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小学六年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.PurpleB.DogC.ChairD.Plate2.We_______(study/studies/studied)scienceeveryMonday.3.Todayisaspecialdaybecauseit______(be)mybirthday!I______(invite)allofmyfriendstomyhouseforaparty.We______(play)gameslikemusicalchairsandpasstheparcel.MyfriendLily______(bring)abigcake,andweall______(sing)"HappyBirthday"tome.Afterthecake,we______(eat)snacksandicecream.Everyone______(have)agreattime.I______(feel)veryhappybecauseI______(love)spendingtimewithmyfriends.4.Today,wevisitedafarm.Wesawmanyanimalslike______,______,and______.Mylittlebrotherlovedthe______becauseitwassofriendly.Wealsolearnedhowtocollect______fromthechickens.Afterthetour,weatesomefresh______and______.5.Whichoftheseisafamouscity?A.ParisB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair6.We_______(have)lunchat12:00PM.7.EveryFridayafternoon,we__________(have)aclassmeeting.We__________(discuss)schooleventsand__________(plan)activitiesforthenextweek.Ourteacher__________(ask)usforsuggestions,andwe__________(make)decisionstogether.8.They_______(not)likemathclass.9.I_______(read)anewbook.10.Whichoftheseisnotafruit?A.BananaB.AppleC.CarrotD.Grape11.I_______(eat)vegetableseveryday.12.We__________(1)usuallygotothesupermarketonSundays.Mymom__________(2)makeashoppinglistbeforewego.Whenwe__________(3)arrive,we__________(4)pickupthethingsweneed.I__________(5)helpmymomcarrythebags.Aftershopping,we__________(6)havelunchatarestaurantnearthemarket.13.Whichoneisafruit?A.MangoB.PotatoC.CucumberD.Onion14.Whichoftheseisapetanimal?A.DogB.ElephantC.TigerD.Lion15.Jackandhisfamilyarevisitinga__________fortheweekend.Theyplantogohikinginthe__________andenjoythebeautiful__________.Jackisexcitedbecausehelovesbeingoutdoorsandseeingnature.Healsobroughthis__________totakepicturesalongtheway.Afterhikingforafewhours,theywillhaveapicnicbythe__________.16.Whichoneisafamousanimal?A.PandaB.ChairC.TableD.Spoon17.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.FastC.TallD.Wet18.We_______(not)likeeatingvegetables.19.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.TableB.ChairC.LegD.Plate20.TomandI__________(be)bestfriends.We__________(spend)alotoftimetogether.EverySaturday,we__________(play)soccerinthepark.Lastweek,we__________(play)fortwohours.Afterplaying,we__________(drink)waterand__________(talk)aboutourfavoritesoccerplayers.It__________(be)afunday.21.She________(speak)threelanguages.22.Sarahandherfriendsaregoingtothe__________towatcha__________.Theyallsitdownandgetreadyforthe__________tobegin.Sarahisveryexcitedbecausesheloves__________.Aftertheshow,theytalkabouttheirfavoritepartsandgotothe__________tohavedinner.23.I__________(not/like)thefoodatthenewrestaurant.Thepizza__________(be)toosalty,andthepasta__________(be)cold.I__________(tell)thewaiteraboutit,andhe__________(bring)meanewdish.Thenewdish__________(taste)muchbetter.24.She_______(have)abirthdaypartythisweekend.25.Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?A.7B.5C.10D.626.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.TableB.ChairC.ArmD.Desk27.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.SpoonC.PlateD.Car28.I_______(be)happytoseeyou.29.I__________(1)anewdressyesterday.It__________(2)redand__________(3)beautiful.I__________(4)ittomyfriendLucy,andshe__________(5)thatit__________(6)verypretty.Later,I__________(7)ittomygrandmother’shouse.She__________(8)methatit__________(9)perfectforthesummer.30.I_______(notknow)hisname.31.Thisismynewclassroom.It__________(be)verybrightandclean.There__________(be)abigwhiteboardatthefront,andthere__________(be)desksandchairsforeverystudent.Mydesk__________(be)nearthewindow,soI__________(can)lookoutsideduringclass.We__________(have)English,math,andsciencelessonshereeveryday.32.Mymother______(cook)dinnerrightnow.She______(make)spaghettiwithtomatosauce.We______(eat)thisdisheverySundaybecauseit______(be)ourfavoritemeal.Lastweek,she______(cook)chickenandvegetables.I______(like)thattoo,butI______(think)spaghettiisbetter.33.They_______(swim)inthepoolnow.34.Whichoftheseshapeshasthreesides?A.SquareB.TriangleC.RectangleD.Circle35.LastSaturday,myfamily__________(go)tothebeach.It__________(be)asunnyday,andwe__________(have)apicnicnearthewater.Mybrother__________(play)inthesand,andI__________(collect)seashells.We__________(stay)atthebeachforthreehoursbeforewe__________(leave)and__________(go)home.36.Whichsentenceusesanadverbcorrectly?A.Herunsquickly.B.Herunsquick.C.Hequicklyruns.D.Quicklyheruns.37.We_______(study/studies/studied)forthetestyesterday.38.Ilovegoingtothebeachduringthesummer.Thesandiswarm,andthewateriscool.Ibringmy__andbuildasandcastlewithmyfriends.Afterswimming,Iliketoeatacold__tocooloff.39.I_______(was/were/is)inthehospitallastweek.40.Thismorning,I_______(wake)upearlybecauseI_______(need)tofinishmyproject.I_______(work)onitfortwohoursbeforebreakfast.Afterthat,I_______(take)abreakand_______(go)forawalk.41.Lisaisveryexcitedbecausetomorrowisher__.Shehasinvitedallherfriendstoherparty.Thethemeofthepartyis__.Lisaplanstoweara__dressanddecoratethehousewith__balloons.42.Tomishelpinghisdadinthegarden.Theyareplantingsome__________inthe__________.Tomalsowaterstheplantswitha__________.Aftertheyfinish,theysitonthegrassandenjoythe__________.43.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.ChairB.BookC.PenD.Bag44.Whichonedoyouusetoeatsoup?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.ForkD.Plate45.Whichoftheseisatypeoffood?A.CarrotB.ChairC.DeskD.Shirt46.Whichoftheseisatypeoftransport?A.CarB.ChairC.SpoonD.Book47.Whichanimalcanfly?A.DogB.BirdC.FishD.Lion48.I_______(have)asoccergametomorrow.49.Whichanimaliscalledthe"KingoftheJungle"?A.ElephantB.GiraffeC.LionD.Tiger50.I__________(read)anewbooklastnight.Thestory__________(be)aboutagirlwho__________(find)amagicalkey.She__________(use)thekeytoopenasecretdoor.I__________(enjoy)thebookverymuch.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:A

解释:Purpleisacolor.第2题

答案:study

解释:“We”是复数,动词“study”使用原形。第3题

答案:is/invited/played/brought/sang/ate/had/felt/love

解释:Presentsimpleisusedforgeneraltruthsandhabits,whilepasttenseisusedforcompletedactionsduringthebirthdayparty.第4题

答案:cows,pigs,chickens,horse,eggs,fruit,bread

解释:本题帮助学生学习动物和农场活动相关的词汇。第5题

答案:A

解释:ParisisthecapitalcityofFranceandafamouscityworldwide.第6题

答案:have

解释:“We”为复数,动词用原形。第7题

答案:have/discuss/plan/asks/make

解释:Presentsimpleisusedforregularactionsandroutines.第8题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,"They"后加"don’t"。第9题

答案:amreading

解释:现在进行时,"I"后面用"amreading"。第10题

答案:C

解释:Acarrotisavegetable,notafruit.第11题

答案:eat

解释:一般现在时,表示“我”每天吃蔬菜。第12题

答案:1.usually2.makes3.arrive4.pick5.help6.have

解释:本题考察了现在时和日常活动,描述了购物的过程。第13题

答案:A

解释:Mangoisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第14题

答案:A

解释:Adogisacommonpet,unlikethewildanimalslisted.第15题

答案:park,mountains,scenery,camera,lake

解释:Thisquestioninvolvesoutdooractivitiesandnaturevocabulary,encouragingstudentstodescribetripsandexperiences.第16题

答案:A

解释:Thepandaisafamousanimal.第17题

答案:A

解释:"Hot"的反义词是"Cold"(冷),其他选项不符合题意。第18题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,"We"后加"don’t"。第19题

答案:C

解释:Alegisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第20题

答案:are/spend/play/played/drank/talked/was

解释:这道题描述了朋友之间的活动,使用了现在时和过去时。第21题

答案:speaks

解释:"She"是第三人称单数,动词"speak"加"s"。第22题

答案:theater,movie,film,cartoons,restaurant

解释:Sarahandherfriendsgotothetheatertowatchamovie,excitedtoseeacartoon,andthengotoarestaurantafterward.第23题

答案:don’tlike/was/was/told/brought/tasted

解释:说明对餐厅食物的评价,使用了现在时和过去时。第24题

答案:ishaving

解释:现在进行时,表示“她”这个周末正在举办生日派对。第25题

答案:A

解释:一周有7天,分别是星期一到星期日。第26题

答案:C

解释:"Arm"是身体的一部分。第27题

答案:A

解释:Acircleisageometricshape.第28题

答案:am

解释:“I”后面使用“am”表示“我很高兴”。第29题

答案:bought,was,very,showed,said,looked,wore,told,was

解释:本题通过描述购买衣服和与朋友、家人的互动,帮助学生复习形容词和过去时的用法。第30题

答案:don’tknow

解释:“I”后动词用原形,且是否定句。第31题

答案:is,is,are,is,can,have

解释:该题使用了一般现在时,描述固定的环境和日常的课堂活动。第32题

答案:iscooking/ismaking/eat/is/cooked/like/think

解释:"iscooking"和"ismaking"是现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作;"eat"描述常规习惯,使用一般现在时;"is"是现在时,表示事实;"cooked"是过去式,表示上周发生的事情;"like"和"think"是现在时,表示当前的想法。第33题

答案:areswimming

解释:现在进行时,"They"后面用"areswimming"。第34题

答案:B

解释:Atriangle

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