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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.Whichanimalsays"woof"?A.CatB.DogC.CowD.Bird2.Whichoneisthecoloroftheskyonaclearday?A.RedB.GreenC.BlueD.Yellow3.Yesterdayafternoon,I__________(go)totheparkwithmysister.We__________(bring)ourbicyclesand__________(ride)aroundthepark.It__________(be)sunny,andtheweather__________(be)perfectforcycling.Aftercyclingforawhile,we__________(stop)atthefountainand__________(rest)forafewminutes.Then,we__________(continue)ourride.We__________(have)somuchfun.4.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.AbookB.ApencilC.AtableD.Aphone5.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.BananaB.CarrotC.AppleD.Grape6.Jakeishavingbreakfastinthekitchen.Heiseatinga__________withsome__________andaglassof__________.Helikestoeatthismealeverymorningbecauseitmakeshimfeel__________andreadyforschool.7.We_______(not)haveEnglishclassonFridays.8.Mymomalways_______(cook)deliciousfoodforourfamily.She_______(make)spaghettifordinnerlastnight.I_______(help)herbysettingthetable.Afterdinner,weall_______(sit)togetherandtalkaboutourday.9.Myfatherisa__.Heworksinanofficeandhelpspeoplewithimportanttasks.Everyday,hewearsasuitandcarriesa__.Sometimes,hetakesmetothe__afterworktogeticecream.Ithinkmyfatherhasavery__job!10.Whatdoyouusetocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.KnifeC.ForkD.Spoon11.Whereisthecat?A.OnthetableB.InthecarC.UnderthetreeD.Alloftheabove12.WhatisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates?A.LondonB.ParisC.Washington,D.C.D.NewYork13.Tomisintheclassroom.Histeacherisexplaininghowtosolvemathproblemsontheboard.Tomispayingattentionandtakingnotes.Heuseshis__________towritedownthenumbersandhis__________tocalculatetheanswers.Afterthelesson,Tomfeels__________becauseheunderstoodeverything.Hecan’twaittodohis__________athome.14.They_______(play)footballwhenIsawthem.15.Whichoftheseisatypeoftree?A.RoseB.OakC.TulipD.Daisy16.Whichoneisapet?A.FishB.LionC.ElephantD.Tiger17.Iwenttothe__withmyfriendsyesterday.Wesawmanydifferentanimals,including__,__,and__.Myfavoriteanimalwasthe__becauseitwassofriendly.Afterthevisit,wewenttothe__togetsomeicecream.18.Whichoneisananimal?A.ElephantB.TableC.SpoonD.Chair19.Ihaveanewpet.Itisasmall__,anditlikestoeat__.Itakecareofiteveryday,givingitfoodandwater.Mypetisverycuteandlikestoplaywithasmall__.20.Johnandhisfamily__________(live)inasmalltownnearthesea.Everyweekend,they__________(visit)thebeach.They__________(enjoy)swimmingintheoceanand__________(build)sandcastles.LastSaturday,they__________(have)apicnicbytheshore,andJohn__________(eat)asandwichwhilehislittlesister__________(play)withhertoys.It__________(be)afunday,andthey__________(decide)todoitagainnextweekend.21.Everymorning,I__________(wake)upat7:00and__________(get)readyforschool.I__________(have)breakfastwithmyfamily,andthenI__________(leave)forschoolat7:30.Afterschool,I__________(go)homeand__________(do)myhomework.22.I__________(not/understand)thelessonyesterday,soI__________(ask)myteacherforhelp.She__________(explain)ittomeagain,andnowI__________(understand)itbetter.23.She_______(like)toplaysoccer.24.Whichoftheseisapet?A.ElephantB.DogC.TigerD.Whale25.Lastholiday,myfamilyandI__________(1)toanewrestaurant.Thefood__________(2)verydelicious.I__________(3)somepastaandmysister__________(4)apizza.Afterwe__________(5)ourmeal,we__________(6)someicecreamfordessert.26.Lilyisinthegardenwithhermom.Theyareplantingsome__________.Lilyisdiggingaholewitha__________,andhermomisplacingthe__________intotheground.Afterplantingtheflowers,theywaterthemwitha__________.Theyarebothvery__________becausetheylovegardening.27.I_______(study)formytestnow.28.I______(take)alotofpictureswhenI______(travel)toParislastsummer.TheEiffelTower______(be)verytall,andI______(be)amazedbyhowbeautifulthecity______(look).29.Whichanimalhasashell?A.LionB.ElephantC.TurtleD.Dog30.Whatistheoppositeof"slow"?A.TallB.FastC.ColdD.Big31.Whichoneisusedforwriting?A.EraserB.PencilC.PlateD.Spoon32.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WetB.ColdC.TallD.Fast33.MyfriendSarah__________(invite)metoherbirthdaypartylastweek.I__________(buy)heranicegift,andI__________(wrap)itincolorfulpaper.WhenI__________(arrive)atherhouse,alltheotherguests__________(be)alreadythere.We__________(sing)happybirthdaytoher,andthenwe__________(eat)cakeandicecream.Sarah__________(look)veryhappy,andwe__________(have)agreattimeattheparty.34.They_______(not)playintheparknow.35.Jackandhisfamilyaregoingtothebeachforadayoffun.Theypacka__________(bag)withtowels,sunscreen,andtheir__________(swimsuits)forswimming.Jacklovesplayingbeachvolleyball,sohealsobringsa__________(ball)tothebeach.Intheafternoon,theyenjoya__________(snack)whilewatchingthesunset.36.Myschool______(start)at8:00AM.Everyday,I______(arrive)atschoolbefore8:00.Yesterday,I______(arrive)latebecauseI______(forget)tosetmyalarm.Myteacher______(be)nothappywithme.37.I________(have)apetcat.Hername________(be)Snowy.She________(like)toplaywithtoys.Everymorning,I________(feed)herbreakfast.Intheevening,she________(sleep)onmybed.38.Whichoneisusedtocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.RulerC.PenD.Eraser39.We_______tothebeachnextmonth.40.Therearemanyanimalsatthe______.Iliketoseethe______becausetheyaresobigandstrong.Ialsolikethe______,whichareverycute.Aftervisitingtheanimals,wehavea______andtalkaboutwhatwesaw.It’salwaysagreatexperience!41.Whatistheoppositeof"day"?A.MorningB.NightC.EveningD.Noon42.She_______(watch)TVeveryevening.43.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.DogB.GreenC.CarD.Table44.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.ChairB.TigerC.TableD.Book45.Whichoftheseanimalslivesinwater?A.DogB.FishC.ElephantD.Lion46.They_______(not)playtennisthisafternoon.47.I__________(wake)upearlyyesterdaybecauseI__________(want)tofinishmyhomework.Afterbreakfast,I__________(study)fortwohours.Then,I__________(take)abreakand__________(go)outsidetoplaywithmyfriends.We__________(have)alotoffuninthepark.48.I_______(am/is/are)goingtothelibrary.49.Whichisthecorrectwaytosay"书"inEnglish?A.ChairB.BookC.PenD.Table50.I__________(1)likereadingbooks.Myfavoritebook__________(2)"TheAdventuresofTomSawyer."It__________(3)aboutaboywho__________(4)verymischievous.He__________(5)getintomanyadventures.I__________(6)readthebookeveryeveningbeforebed.I__________(7)likethestoryverymuchbecauseit__________(8)excitingandfun.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:B
解释:Dogssay"woof."第2题
答案:C
解释:在晴朗的白天,天空通常是蓝色的。第3题
答案:went/brought/rode/was/was/stopped/rested/continued/had
解释:描述了昨天的公园之行,使用了过去时。第4题
答案:B
解释:我们用铅笔来写字。第5题
答案:B
解释:"Carrot"是蔬菜,其他选项是水果。第6题
答案:sandwich,cheese,juice,energetic
解释:这道题帮助学生理解早餐常见食物及其带来的感受。第7题
答案:don’t
解释:否定句中,“we”用“don’t”。第8题
答案:cooks,made,helped,sat
解释:句子描述的是日常活动和过去发生的事件,动词使用现在时和过去式。第9题
答案:businessman,briefcase,park,important
解释:这道题通过描述父亲的职业,帮助学生学习与职业和日常活动相关的词汇。第10题
答案:A
解释:Scissorsareusedtocutpaper.第11题
答案:D
解释:猫可以在桌子上、车里或树下,所有选项都可能是正确的。第12题
答案:C
解释:Washington,D.C.isthecapitaloftheUnitedStates.第13题
答案:pencil,calculator,happy,homework
解释:Tomusesapenciltowriteandacalculatortosolvemathproblemsinclass,andheishappybecauseheunderstoodthelesson.第14题
答案:wereplaying
解释:过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作。第15题
答案:B
解释:Anoakisatypeoftree,whiletheotheroptionsareflowers.第16题
答案:A
解释:Afishisacommonpet,whiletheothersarewildanimals.第17题
答案:zoo,lions,tigers,giraffes,panda,café
解释:动物园(zoo)里有狮子(lions)、老虎(tigers)和长颈鹿(giraffes)等,大家通常喜欢去吃冰淇淋(icecream)。第18题
答案:A
解释:Elephantisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第19题
答案:rabbit,carrots,ball
解释:新宠物是“小兔子”(rabbit),喜欢吃“carrots”(胡萝卜),玩“ball”(球)是它的娱乐方式。第20题
答案:live/visit/enjoy/build/had/ate/played/was/decided
解释:本题中使用了现在时来描述John的家庭日常活动,并用过去时描述他们上周的活动。第21题
答案:wake/get/have/leave/go/do
解释:该题描述日常活动,使用了一般现在时。第22题
答案:didn’tunderstand/asked/explained/understand
解释:本题考察了过去时和现在时,描述了向老师请教问题的情形。第23题
答案:likes
解释:“She”是第三人称单数,动词“like”加“s”。第24题
答案:B
解释:Adogisacommonpet,whiletheothersarewildanimals.第25题
答案:went,was,had,had,finished,had
解释:这道题描述了假期的用餐经历,动词时态使用了过去时。第26题
答案:flowers,shovel,seeds,wateringcan,happy
解释:这个帮助学生学习与园艺、工具和自然活动相关的词汇。第27题
答案:amstudying
解释:现在进行时,表示“我”现在正在复习考试。第28题
答案:took/traveled/was/was/looked
解释:Pastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsandeventsthathappenedinthepast.第29题
答案:C
解释:Turtleshavehardshellsforprotection.第30题
答案:B
解释:Fastistheoppositeofslow.第31题
答案:B
解释:Apencilisusedforwriting,whiletheothersarenot.第32题
答案:B
解释:“Hot”表示热的,反义词是“Cold”,即冷的。第33题
答案:invited/bought/wrapped/arrived/were/sang/ate/looked/had
解释:本题考察了过去时,描述了参加朋友生日派对的经历。第34题
答案:aren’t
解释:"They"后加"aren’t"否定动词"play"。第35题
答案:bag,swimsuits,ball,snack
解释:Foradayatthebeach,theypacka"bag"withnecessaryitemslike"swimsuits"anda"ball"forvolleyball.A"sn
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