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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.Emmaislearninghowtoridea__________.Shewearsa__________forsafety.Atfirst,shefeelsalittle__________,butafterpracticingforawhile,shegetsbetter.Emmacannowridethebikewithout__________.Sheisveryproudofherselfforlearningtorideandcan’twaittorideagain.2.We_______(learn)Englishatschool.3.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.CarC.DogD.Fork4.Whichoftheseisapieceoffurniture?A.TableB.CarC.BookD.Dog5.Inthemorning,I__________(1)breakfastwithmyfamily.We__________(2)cereal,eggs,andtoast.Afterthat,I__________(3)mybackpackand__________(4)toschool.6.Iusually_______(wake)upat7:00a.m.,buttodayI_______(wake)uplatebecausemyalarm_______(notwork).I_______(rush)togetready,andI_______(forget)toeatbreakfast.I_______(be)veryhungrywhenI_______(arrive)atschool.7.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.AppleB.CarC.DogD.Table8.I__________(visit)mycousin’shouselastweekend.We__________(play)videogamesand__________(watch)amovie.Afterward,we__________(go)totheparkand__________(have)someicecream.It__________(be)afunday.9.Ilikedrawingpictures.Myfavoritethingtodrawisanimals.Icandrawcats,dogs,andbirds.Sometimes,Ialsodrawflowersortrees.Iusecrayonsandmarkerstocolormypictures.10.I______(study)Englisheverydayafterschool.I______(read)booksand______(write)inmynotebook.Myteacher______(give)usalotofhomework,butI______(enjoy)doingitbecauseI______(learn)manynewthings.11.Today,we__________(have)afieldtriptothemuseum.We__________(see)manyinterestingexhibits.I__________(like)thedinosaursectionthemost.Afterthetour,we__________(sit)inthemuseumcaféand__________(drink)juice.It__________(be)awonderfulexperience,andI__________(look)forwardtoournextfieldtrip.12.Whatistheoppositeof"full"?A.EmptyB.HappyC.BigD.Small13.Whatanimalisknownforitstrunk?A.ElephantB.LionC.TigerD.Kangaroo14.Whichoftheseisatypeoftree?A.PineB.CarrotC.FishD.Chair15.He_______(ride)hisbiketoschool.16.Completethesentencewiththecorrectarticle:Isaw_______amazingmovieyesterday.Itwas_______bestmovieIhaveeverwatched.Ireallyenjoyed_______storyand_______charactersweresointeresting.17.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.AppleB.DogC.ThreeD.Spoon18.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.AngryC.ExcitedD.Nervous19.Annaisgettingreadyforherbirthdayparty.Sheisgoingtoinviteherbestfriend,__________,totheparty.Theywillplaymanyfun__________together.Anna’sparentswillmakeadelicious__________foreveryonetoeat.Aftertheparty,theywillhavesome__________fordessert.20.Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?A.5B.7C.10D.1221.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WetB.ColdC.TallD.Fast22.Whattime_______thetrainleave?A.doB.doesC.isD.are23.Ihaveanew__________.Itis__________andhasabig__________.Iliketositonitand__________myhomework.Sometimes,mylittlebrotherlikestoplay__________onit.Thereisalsoa__________nexttomydeskwhereIkeepmybooksandpencils.It’savery__________placetostudy.24.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.FridayB.DecemberC.SummerD.Week25.They_______(visit)themuseumeveryyear.26.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.TomatoB.PotatoC.LettuceD.Carrot27.I_______(go)totheparkeveryweekend.I_______(like)toplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Afterplaying,we_______(sit)onthegrassand_______(talk)aboutschool.Sometimes,we_______(eat)icecreamafterthegame.28.Iamlearninghowtobakea______.It’sabittricky,butIenjoymixingtheingredients.Today,I’mgoingtobakea______cakeformyfriend’sbirthday.Mymomishelpingme______theoven,andshealsogivesmetipsonhowtomakeittastebetter.29.Youandyourfamilyarehavingdinnertogether.Thereispasta,salad,andchickenonthetable.Whatareyoudoing?A.ReadingB.SleepingC.EatingD.Playing30.I__________(1)tothelibraryafterschoolyesterday.I__________(2)abookaboutanimals.It__________(3)veryinteresting.Afterreading,I__________(4)somehomework.At5:00PM,I__________(5)homeand__________(6)dinnerwithmyfamily.We__________(7)riceandvegetables.It__________(8)abusybutfunafternoon.31.He_______(sing)asongattheconcert.32.Thechildren_______(play)intheparknow.33.I______(like)toplaysoccerafterschool.Everyday,I______(practice)withmyfriendsattheplayground.Lastweek,we______(have)amatchagainstanotherschool.We______(win)thematch,andI______(feel)veryhappy.Today,we______(plan)toplayagain,butit______(rain).34.I______(like)toplayvideogamesafterschool.Myfavoritegame______(be)aracinggame.Iusually______(play)withmybrother.He______(be)betterthanme,butI______(try)hardtobeathim.Lastweek,I______(win)forthefirsttime.35.Myfather_______(go/goes/went)toworkbycar.36.IhaveapetdognamedMax.Maxisveryplayfulandlovestorunaroundintheyard.Everymorning,Itakehimforawalkinthepark.Helovesmeetingotherdogsandplayingwiththem.Atnight,Maxsleepsinhisbedinmyroom.37.Whichoneisusedforcuttingpaper?A.ScissorsB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair38.Anna’sfamilyishavingapicnicinthe__________(1).Theybroughtabig__________(2)tositon.AnnaandherbrotherBenareplaying__________(3),whiletheirparentsaremakingsandwiches.Aftereating,theywilltakeawalkbythe__________(4).39.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.CarC.TableD.Spoon40.Whichoneisusedforsleeping?A.BedB.PenC.SpoonD.Plate41.They_______(like)toplaygamesonweekends.42.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.FiveB.SpoonC.ChairD.Plate43.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.JanuaryB.SundayC.SummerD.December44.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.TallC.BigD.Cold45.Whichoftheseisacommonbeverage?A.ChairB.WaterC.TableD.Book46.They_______(is/are/were)talkingintheclassroom.47.Whichoneisafruit?A.CarrotB.PotatoC.BananaD.Lettuce48.He_______toschoolbybikeeveryday.49.Whichoftheseisatimeoftheday?A.WinterB.MorningC.OctoberD.Summer50.Whatdoweusetowrite?A.ForkB.SpoonC.PenD.Knife(答案及解释)第1题
答案:bike,helmet,nervous,falling
解释:Emmaislearningtorideabikeandgainsconfidenceasshepractices.第2题
答案:learn
解释:一般现在时,表示正在进行的学习活动。第3题
答案:A
解释:Acircleisashape.第4题
答案:A
解释:Atableis第5题
答案:have,eat,pack,go
解释:描述一天开始的情况,动词使用现在时。第6题
答案:wake,woke,didn’twork,rushed,forgot,was,arrived
解释:第一部分和第二部分使用一般现在时和过去式表示习惯性和实际发生的动作;第三部分使用过去式表示闹钟没有响;第四部分使用过去式表示动作发生的顺序;第五部分是过去式,表示忘记了早餐;最后两部分表示过去发生的事。第7题
答案:C
解释:Adogisananimal,whiletheothersarenot.第8题
答案:visited/played/watched/went/had/was
解释:这道题描述了过去的活动,使用了过去时来表达已完成的动作。第9题
答案:like,is,can,draw,use
解释:这道题描述了绘画的兴趣和活动,使用了现在时。第10题
答案:study/read/write/gives/enjoy/learn
解释:Presentsimpleisusedforregularactions("study,""read,""write,""enjoy")."Gives"describesahabitualaction,and"learn"indicatesanongoingprocess.第11题
答案:had/saw/liked/sat/drank/was/look
解释:本题考察了过去时和动词的变化,描述了博物馆的参观经历。第12题
答案:A
解释:“Empty”是“full”的反义词。第13题
答案:A
解释:大象因其长鼻子(trunk)而闻名。第14题
答案:A
解释:Pineisatypeoftree,whiletheothersarenot.第15题
答案:rides
解释:"He"后面使用第三人称单数形式"rides"。第16题
答案:an,the,the,the
解释:使用"an"因为"amazing"以元音音素开头;"the"用于表示特定的事物(如最佳电影和已知故事与人物)。第17题
答案:C
解释:Threeisanumber,unliketheotheroptions.第18题
答案:A
解释:"Happy"的反义词是"sad",表示情绪上的不开心。第19题
答案:Lily,games,cake,icecream
解释:Anna准备举办生日派对,她邀请了最好的朋友Lily一起参加,大家一起玩有趣的游戏,父母准备了蛋糕,派对后还会有冰淇淋作为甜点。第20题
答案:B
解释:一周有7天。第21题
答案:B
解释:“Hot”表示热的,反义词是“Cold”,即冷的。第22题
答案:B
解释:“train”是单数,故用“does”来提问。第23题
答案:desk,wooden,chair,do,games,shelf,quiet
解释:本题帮助学生描述学习环境,复习家具和学习活动相关的词汇。第24题
答案:B
解释:Decemberisamonth,whiletheothersrefertodays,seasons,orweeks.第25题
答案:visit
解释:一般现在时,表示习惯性动作。第26题
答案:A
解释:Atomatoisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第27题
答案:go,like,sit,talk,eat
解释:这道题描述了每周去公园的活动,动词使用现在时。第28题
答案:cake,chocolate,preheat
解释:本题帮助学生学习烘焙和厨房活动相关的词汇。第29题
答案:C
解释:题目描述了你和家人在一起吃饭,显然是在吃饭。第30题
答案:went,read,was,did,went,had,ate,was
解释:此题帮助学生复习去图书馆和回家后活动的表达,尤其是使用过去时和描述具体行动。第31题
答案:sings
解释:一般现在时,表示“他”在音乐会上唱歌。第32题
答案:areplaying
解释:现在进行时,"
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