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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和题解)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.I______(look)formykeysyesterday.I______(search)theentirehousebutI______(not/find)themanywhere.Finally,I______(ask)mymomifshe______(see)them,andshe______(tell)methey______(be)onthekitchentable.2.Yesterday,we__________(1)tothepark.It__________(2)abeautifulday,andwe__________(3)enjoyplayingoutside.Mybrother__________(4)flyakite,andI__________(5)playwithmydog.We__________(6)haveapicnicinthepark,andmymom__________(7)makesandwichesforus.3.We_______(do/does/did)ourhomeworkintheafternoon.4.Whatdoyouusetowriteonpaper?A.BrushB.PencilC.SpoonD.Plate5.Thisismyfavoritepictureofmyfamily.It_______(be)takenlastsummerwhenwe_______(go)onvacation.We_______(spend)twoweeksatthebeach,andwe_______(have)awonderfultime.I_______(remember)howmuchfunwe_______(have).6.Whatdoyoudrinkwhenyourethirsty?A.AppleB.WaterC.BreadD.Book7.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.AppleC.OnionD.Lettuce8.Whatdoweusetoeatsoup?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.ForkD.Plate9.Youarewalkingdownthestreetandyouseeanelderlypersonwhoseemstobestrugglingwithcarryingaheavybag.Whatisthebestthingtodointhissituation?A.IgnorethemandkeepwalkingB.OffertohelpthemcarrythebagC.LaughandwalkfasterD.Tellthemtowaituntilsomeoneelsecomesby10.I______(enjoy)playingsoccerwithmyfriends.Everyweekend,we______(meet)attheparktoplay.LastSaturday,we______(play)fortwohours.Afterthegame,we______(sit)downtorestand______(talk)aboutourfavoriteplayers.It______(be)agreattime.11.Whichanimalisknownasthe"KingoftheJungle"?A.ElephantB.TigerC.LionD.Bear12.Tomandhisfriends__________(play)soccereveryweekend.LastSaturday,they__________(decide)toplayinthepark.They__________(arrive)attheparkat10AMand__________(begin)theirgame.It__________(be)veryfun,andthey__________(enjoy)thematchalot.Tom__________(score)twogoalsinthegame.13.Whichoftheseisacountry?A.CanadaB.LondonC.ParisD.NewYork14.Whatistheoppositeof"young"?A.OldB.TallC.LightD.Heavy15.They_______(play)footballeveryafternoon.16.I_______(am/is/are)learningEnglishatschool.17.Lastweekend,wewenttoafarm.Wesawmanyanimalslike__,chickens,and__.Mybrotherfedthe__,whileIpickedsome__fromthegarden.Theweatherwassunny,andwehadapicnicnearabig__.Itwasawonderfulday.18.They_______(visit)thezootomorrow.19.Whatistheoppositeof"new"?A.OldB.FastC.SlowD.Heavy20.I__________(1)tothemarketwithmymothereverySaturday.We__________(2)buyfruitsandvegetables.I__________(3)likeapplesthemost.Aftershopping,we__________(4)gototheparkforawalk.Mymother__________(5)bringabaskettocarrythethings.21.Whichoftheseisnotafruit?A.GrapeB.TomatoC.CarrotD.Apple22.Whatdoweusetowrite?A.PencilB.BrushC.PlateD.Fork23.Johnandhisfamilyaregoingonaroadtrip.Theydecidetovisitthe__________.Ontheway,theystoptotakepicturesof__________,__________,and__________.Whentheyarrive,Johncan’twaittovisitthe__________toseeallthe__________.Theyspendthewholedayexploringandtakealotof__________torememberthetrip.24.Mysister__________(love)readingbooks,andshe__________(spend)hoursinthelibraryeveryweek.She__________(prefer)readingmysteries,butsometimesshe__________(read)sciencefiction.I__________(not/like)readingasmuch,butI__________(enjoy)playingsports.25.Mybrother__________(notlike)vegetables,sohe__________(refuse)toeatthematdinner.He__________(say),"I__________(want)toeatonlymeatandpotatoes."Myparents__________(ask)himtotryalittle,buthe__________(shake)hishead.Finally,he__________(agree)toeatjustonesmallcarrot.Afterward,he__________(realize)thatvegetables__________(taste)betterthanhe__________(think).26.Whatdoyouusetowriteonpaper?A.ScissorsB.PenC.EraserD.Ruler27.I__________(1)myhomeworkeveryafternoon.AfterI__________(2)myhomework,I__________(3)asnack.Mybrother__________(4)videogamesafterschool.We__________(5)differentthingseveryday.28.Whichoftheseisusedtoplaymusic?A.GuitarB.PlateC.ChairD.Book29.He_______(play)basketballeveryweekend.30.Whatdoyoucallababydog?A.KittenB.PuppyC.CalfD.Lamb31.Myschool__________(1)verybig.There__________(2)alibrary,agym,andaplayground.Inthemorning,we__________(3)gotoclassat8:00.Afterclass,we__________(4)playsportsintheplayground.I__________(5)likeplayingbasketballwithmyfriends.Myfavoritesubject__________(6)English.32.LilyandherbrotherJackareatthebeach.Theyarebuildingasand__________together.Jackisdiggingabig__________withhisshovel,whileLilyiscollecting__________todecoratethecastle.Afterfinishing,theysitona__________andenjoysome__________.Theybothfeel__________afterafunday.33.Whichoneisavehicle?A.CarB.PlateC.SpoonD.Chair34.Whichoftheseisatypeofbird?A.DogB.LionC.ChickenD.Elephant35.Whichoneisatoy?A.DollB.TableC.ChairD.Spoon36.Mygrandmother__________(be)verykindandloving.She__________(always/tell)mestorieswhenI__________(visit)her.Lastweekend,she__________(tell)meaboutherchildhood.I__________(love)listeningtoherstories.37.Whatistheoppositeof"old"?A.YoungB.TallC.FastD.Strong38.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.LegB.SpoonC.PlateD.Cup39.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.ExcitedC.NervousD.Angry40.I__________(wake)upat7:00thismorning.AfterI__________(brush)myteeth,I__________(eat)aquickbreakfast.I__________(decide)toweararedshirttodaybecauseit__________(be)myfavoritecolor.At8:00,I__________(leave)forschool.Theweather__________(be)sunny,soI__________(ride)mybicycletoschool.WhenI__________(arrive),I__________(meet)myfriendsinfrontoftheschoolgate.41.Whatistheoppositeof"young"?A.OldB.BigC.SmallD.Tall42.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"high"?A.LowB.SmallC.TallD.Big43.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.TallB.SadC.SmallD.Big44.Emilyandherfriendsareatthepark.Theyareplaying__________(1)intheplayground.Emilyclimbsthe__________(2)andslidesdownthe__________(3).Herfriend,Lily,isswingingonthe__________(4).Afterplaying,theysitundera__________(5)treeandhavesome__________(6).45.Whatdoweusetoeatsalad?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.ForkD.Plate46.WhichoftheseisafamouslandmarkinFrance?A.StatueofLibertyB.EiffelTowerC.ColosseumD.BigBen47.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.LoudC.TallD.Fast48.Mybrother______(like)toplayvideogames.Heusually______(play)themforanhoureverydayafterschool.Yesterday,he______(play)anewgamewithhisfriends.49.Whatcoloristheskyonasunnyday?A.BlueB.RedC.GreenD.Yellow50.I_______(clean)myroomonSundays.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:looked,searched,didn’tfind,asked,hadseen,told,were

解释:Describesasequenceofactionsinthepast,withthepastperfectusedforanactionthathappenedbeforeanother.第2题

答案:1.went2.was3.enjoyed4.flew5.played6.had7.made

解释:本题考察了过去时,描述了去公园的活动和感受。第3题

答案:do

解释:“We”是复数,动词“do”保持原形。第4题

答案:B

解释:你用“铅笔”(pencil)在纸上写字。第5题

答案:was,went,spent,had,remember,had

解释:所有动词使用过去式,表示过去发生的事情和感受。第6题

答案:B

解释:水(Water)是解渴时常喝的东西,其他选项不适合用来解渴。第7题

答案:B

解释:Anappleisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第8题

答案:A

解释:Aspoonisusedtoeatsoup.第9题

答案:B

解释:It’spoliteandkindtoofferhelpwhenyouseesomeoneinneed.Helpingothersisanactofkindnessandshowsrespect.第10题

答案:enjoy,meet,played,sat,talked,was

解释:描述了和朋友们踢足球的活动,涉及现在时和过去时。第11题

答案:C

解释:"丛林之王"通常指的是狮子(Lion)。第12题

答案:play/decided/arrived/began/was/enjoyed/scored

解释:本题使用了现在时和过去时,描述了Tom和朋友们的足球活动。第13题

答案:A

解释:Canadaisacountry,whiletheothersarecities.第14题

答案:A

解释:Theoppositeof"young"is"old."第15题

答案:play

解释:"They"后面使用动词原形"play"。第16题

答案:am

解释:“I”后面用“am”表示正在进行的动作。第17题

答案:cows,sheep,goats,strawberries,tree

解释:农场常见的动物包括牛(cows)、羊(sheep)和山羊(goats)。水果园中可以摘草莓(strawberries)。第18题

答案:willvisit

解释:将来时,表示未来将要发生的动作。第19题

答案:A

解释:"New"的反义词是"old"。第20题

答案:1.go2.usually3.like4.go5.brings

解释:本题考察了动词时态,描述每周活动。第21题

答案:C

解释:Carrotisavegetable,notafruit.第22题

答案:A

解释:Apencilisusedtowrite,whiletheothersarenot.第23题

答案:mountains,lakes,forests,animals,zoo,birds,photos

解释:John一家决定去山脉旅行,路途中拍照,停下来拍风景和野生动物,最后去动物园看鸟类,拍了很多照片作为纪念。第24题

答案:loves/spends/prefers/reads/don’tlike/enjoy

解释:Presentsimpleisusedforroutineactionsandpreferences.第25题

答案:doesn’tlike/refused/said/want/asked/shook/agreed/realized/tasted/thought

解释:本题考察了过去时和现在时,描述了吃蔬菜的情景。第26题

答案:B

解释:用笔可以在纸上写字,而剪刀、橡皮和尺子有不同的用途。第27题

答案:do,finish,have,plays,do

解释:这道题描述了做作业后的活动,动词使用了现在时。第28题

答案:A

解释:Aguitarisamusicalinstrumentusedtoplaymusic.第29题

答案:plays

解释:一般现在时,表示习惯性动作。第30题

答案:B

解释:小狗叫做"puppy"。第31题

答案:1.is2.is3.usually4.often5.really6.is

解释:本题考察学校描述,日常活动和喜欢的科目。第32题

答案:castle,hole,seashells,towel,icecream,tired

解释:这个帮助学生学习与海滩活动、沙滩建筑和休闲时光相关的词汇。第33题

答案:A

解释:Acarisavehicle,whiletheothe

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