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小学五年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和题解)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.He_______(can/could/will)playtheguitar.2.Myteacher__________(teach)ushowtosolvemathproblems.She__________(explain)thestepscarefully,andwe__________(understand)thelessonwell.Afterclass,I__________(practice)moreexercises.3.Yesterday,I__________(go)tothezoowithmyfamily.We__________(see)manyanimals,likelions,tigers,andelephants.Myfavoriteanimal__________(be)thepandabecauseit__________(look)socute.4.I_______(nothave)anypets.5.Whatisthecoloroftheskyonasunnyday?A.BlueB.GreenC.BlackD.White6.He_______(is/are/am)eatinghisdinnernow.7.I__________(go)tobedat9:00PMeverynight.Mymom__________(tell)methatI__________(need)tosleepearlysoI__________(be)healthy.Lastnight,I__________(stay)uplatetofinishmyhomework,andI__________(feel)tiredthismorning.8.Davidandhisfriendsareinthepark.Theyareplaying__________(soccer)andhavingagreattime.Afterthegame,theysitdownundera__________(tree)torestandeatsome__________(sandwiches).Davidalsobroughthis__________(camera)totakepicturesofhisfriendsplaying.9.Whichanimalsays"Woof"?A.CatB.DogC.SheepD.Cow10.I_______(play)basketballwithmyfriends.11.We_______(be)verytiredyesterday.12.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.PotatoC.BananaD.Onion13.We_______(notspeak)Chineseathome.14.Wheredofishlive?A.IntheairB.InthewaterC.OnlandD.Inthesky15.Mydog,Max,isvery__________.Everymorning,Itakehimtothe__________toplay.Helikestorunand__________aftertheball.Maxalsolikesto__________withotherdogs.Afterplaying,hegetsvery__________andlikestosleepinhis__________.Maxisavery__________dog,andIlovehimverymuch.16.Whichoftheseisatypeoftransportation?A.TableB.CarC.BookD.Spoon17.Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothebeach.Theweatherwassunny,andwehadagreattime.Weplayedinthesand,builtsandcastles,andswamintheocean.Mylittlebrotherwasafraidofthewaves,buthehadfunplayingwithtoysneartheshore.18.We_______(notwatch)TVonweekdays.19.Whichoftheseisusedtotelltime?A.BookB.ClockC.PlateD.Spoon20.EverySaturday,myfamily__________(1)gotothepark.Myfather__________(2)playtenniswithme,andmymother__________(3)walkwithmylittlebrother.Mysister__________(4)likeridingherbikearoundthepark.We__________(5)usuallystayattheparkfortwohours.Afterthat,we__________(6)havelunchatanearbyrestaurant.I__________(7)loveSaturdaysbecausetheyarealwaysfunandrelaxing.21.Whichoftheseisaplant?A.FlowerB.ChairC.SpoonD.Plate22.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.SpinachB.BananaC.OrangeD.Apple23.Whatdoweusetowriteonpaper?A.KnifeB.EraserC.PenD.Ruler24.Jackandhisfamilyareonaroadtrip.Theyaredrivingthroughthe__________andstoppingtotakepicturesofthebeautiful__________.Jackissittinginthefrontseatwithhisdad,whilehissisterislookingoutthewindowandplayingwithher__________.Theyareallexcitedtoreachtheirdestinationandexplorethenew__________.25.Whatistheoppositeof"cold"?A.HotB.FastC.TallD.Slow26.Wheredoweusuallysleep?A.kitchenB.livingroomC.bedroomD.bathroom27.They_______(visit)thezootomorrow.28.Whatdoweusetowrite?A.KnifeB.PencilC.PlateD.Fork29.Whichanimalhasalongneck?A.DogB.GiraffeC.ElephantD.Tiger30.Iamwearingablueshirttoday.Itismyfavoritecolor.Ialsohaveapairofredshoes.IliketowearcomfortableclotheswhenIgotoschool.31.Davidislearningabouttheweather.Today,theskyis__________,anditlookslikeitmightrainlater.Davidbringsan__________justincase.Duringlunch,thesuncomesout,andtheweatherbecomes__________.Davidandhisfriendsdecidetoplayoutside.Theyalsonoticea__________intheskyaftertherain.Davidfeels__________becausetheweatherissointeresting.32.Whichanimalisknownasthe"KingoftheJungle"?A.ElephantB.TigerC.LionD.Bear33.Thismorning,I______(wake)uplateand______(rush)toschool.I______(forget)tobringmyhomework,soI______(feel)veryworried.Myteacher______(be)verykindand______(tell)menottoworry.She______(give)mesometimetofinishmywork.Afterschool,I______(go)tothelibrarytostudy.34.Whichofthefollowingisaprimarycolor?A.GreenB.YellowC.PinkD.Purple35.He_______(take)ashoweratthemoment.36.MybestfriendisSarah.Sheis9yearsoldandlovesplayingbasketball.Weplaytogetherafterschooleveryday.Sometimes,wealsogotothelibrarytoreadbooks.37.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.TomatoC.PotatoD.Cucumber38.Ilike__________becauseitisvery__________.Iread__________booksinthe__________.Myfavoritebookisabout__________.Ittellsthestoryofa__________who__________.Everyday,Itrytoreadfor__________minutesbeforegoingto__________.Readinghelpsme__________andlearnnewthings.39.I______(love)toreadbooksinmyfreetime.Myfavoritebook______(be)astoryaboutpirates.It______(tell)theadventuresofapirateshipontheocean.Ialso______(enjoy)readingbooksaboutanimalsandnature.Sometimes,mydad______(read)withme,andwe______(talk)aboutthestories.40.We_______(nothave)schoolonSaturday.41.Thisismy__________book.A.fatherB.sisterC.mothersD.cousins42.She_______(don’t/doesn’t/not)wanttoplayoutside.43.Whichoftheseisusedtocutfood?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.PlateD.Cup44.Yesterday,I________(meet)myfriendLilyatthemall.We________(buy)someclothesand________(eat)icecream.Afterthat,we________(go)tothemovietheatertowatchanewmovie.45.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WetC.DryD.Big46.He_______(play)footballwithhisfriends.47.Whichanimalisthelargestintheworld?A.ElephantB.BluewhaleC.LionD.Tiger48.She_______(take)thebuseverymorning.49.We_______(is/are/am)goingonatripnextmonth.50.Whichanimalisverybigandhasatrunk?A.TigerB.ElephantC.DogD.Cat(答案及解释)第1题
答案:can
解释:“can”表示能力,表示“他会弹吉他”。第2题
答案:teaches/explains/understand/practiced
解释:这道题考察了现在时和过去时,描述上课学习的过程。第3题
答案:went/saw/was/looked
解释:这道题考察过去时,描述参观动物园的经历。6:第4题
答案:don’thave
解释:“I”后动词使用原形,且是否定句。第5题
答案:A
解释:晴天时,天空通常是蓝色的。第6题
答案:is
解释:"He"后面用"is"表示现在进行时。第7题
答案:go/tells/need/am/stayed/felt
解释:描述日常习惯和昨天晚上的事情,使用了现在时和过去时。第8题
答案:soccer,tree,sandwiches,camera
解释:Thekidsareplaying"soccer"andrestingundera"tree."Theyeat"sandwiches"forlunch,andDavidusesa"camera"totakepicturesofthefun.第9题
答案:B
解释:Dogsmakethesound"Woof."第10题
答案:play
解释:“I”后用动词原形表示常规活动。第11题
答案:were
解释:过去时,“we”后用“were”。第12题
答案:C
解释:Bananaisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第13题
答案:don’tspeak
解释:“We”后动词使用原形,且是否定句。第14题
答案:B
解释:鱼类生活在水中。第15题
答案:friendly,park,chase,play,tired,bed,cute
解释:本题帮助学生描述宠物狗的性格和活动,练习动词和形容词。第16题
答案:B
解释:Acarisatypeoftransportation,whiletheothersareobjects.第17题
答案:went,was,had,played,built,swam,was,had
解释:这道题描述了过去周末的活动,使用了过去时。第18题
答案:don’twatch
解释:一般现在时的否定句,表示“我们”在平日不看电视。第19题
答案:B
解释:Aclockisusedtotelltime.第20题
答案:1.always2.plays3.walks4.likes5.usually6.have7.really
解释:题目主要考察家庭活动和喜好,使用频率副词表示常做的事情。第21题
答案:A
解释:Aflowerisatypeofplant.第22题
答案:A
解释:Spinachisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第23题
答案:C
解释:用来在纸上写字的工具是钢笔或圆珠笔。第24题
答案:mountains,views,toys,city
解释:这道题帮助学生理解旅行和路途中常见的活动。第25题
答案:A
解释:"Hot"istheoppositeof"cold."第26题
答案:C
解释:通常我们在"bedroom"(卧室)睡觉。第27题
答案:willvisit
解释:将来时,表示未来将要发生的动作。第28题
答案:B
解释:Apencilisusedforwriting.第29题
答案:B
解释:长颈鹿(Giraffe)有长脖子,其他动物脖子较短。第30题
答案:amwearing,is,have,like,go
解释:这道题描述了衣着和个人偏好,使用了现在时。第31题
答案:cloudy,umbrella,warm,rainbow,happy
解释:ThepassagedescribesdifferentweatherconditionsandhowDavidreactstothem.第32题
答案:C
解释:"丛林之王"通常指的是狮子(Lion)。第33题
答案:woke,rushed,forgot,felt,was,told,gave,went
解释:描述了迟到和忘记作业的情况,使用了过去时。第34
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