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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whichoftheseanimalscanswim?A.TigerB.FishC.ElephantD.Monkey2.Whichoneisaseason?A.SummerB.ChristmasC.ChairD.Pen3.Ilovereadingbooksinmyfreetime.Myfavoritebookisaboutabravegirlwhogoesonanadventure.Shefacesmanychallengesbutnevergivesup.Ilikethepartwhereshemeetsa__intheforest.The__helpsherfindthehiddentreasure.4.Whichanimalisknownforitsblackandwhitestripes?A.GiraffeB.ZebraC.ElephantD.Lion5.I__________(make)abirthdaycardformyfriendyesterday.I__________(draw)someflowersand__________(write)anicemessage.Myfriend__________(love)thecardand__________(thank)me.We__________(celebrate)herbirthdayatherhouse,andwe__________(have)agreattime.6.They_______(play)basketballatthismoment.7.Thecatis______thebox.A.UnderB.OverC.InD.On8.I_______(am/is/are)tiredtoday.9.Everyday,mymother__________(make)breakfastforus.She__________(usuallymake)pancakesortoast.Thismorning,she__________(make)eggsandbaconbecausewe__________(have)moretime.Afterbreakfast,we__________(go)toschooltogether.10.Whichanimaliscalledthekingofthejungle?A.ElephantB.TigerC.LionD.Giraffe11.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.QuickC.LoudD.Hot12.Whichofthefollowingisacolor?A.DogB.GreenC.EatD.Run13.They_______(is/are/am)playingbadmintonnow.14.We_______(be)atschoollastMonday.15.Whichoftheseisthelargest?A.ElephantB.LionC.DogD.Mouse16.They________(be)myclassmates.17.Yourfriendisupsetbecausetheydidn’tdowellontheirtest.Whatisthebestwaytocomfortthem?A.Tellthemitdoesn’tmatterandignoretheirfeelingsB.LaughatthembecausetheyfailedC.OffertohelpthemstudyforthenexttestD.Tellthemthattheywillneverpassanytests18.They_______(not)likeicecream.19.Whichoftheseisusedtocombhair?A.BrushB.KnifeC.PlateD.Spoon20.Whichoneisawildanimal?A.TigerB.DogC.CatD.Fish21.Whichoftheseisacolddrink?A.TeaB.WaterC.SoupD.Coffee22.Whatcolorisabanana?A.RedB.YellowC.GreenD.Orange23.Whichofthefollowingisnotafood?A.PizzaB.SandwichC.WaterD.Chair24.Whichoftheseisusedtoeatsoup?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Cup25.Whichoneisatimeofday?A.NightB.SpoonC.PlateD.Book26.I_______(not)wanttogotobedyet.27.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.DarkB.SlowC.HeavyD.Tall28.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.CoolD.Sunny29.Whichoneisamodeoftransportation?A.BookB.TrainC.ChairD.Pencil30.We__________(be)afamilyoffour.Myparents__________(work)inthehospital,andI__________(study)atschool.Mylittlesister__________(like)drawingpictures,andI__________(like)readingbooks.31.Whatdoweusetowriteonpaper?A.SpoonB.PenC.PlateD.Knife32.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.HeavyB.TallC.BigD.Small33.We_______(have)Englishclassat9:00everyday.34.Whichoftheseisusedtocutthings?A.KnifeB.ForkC.PlateD.Spoon35.Whatdoweusetoeat?A.PlateB.ForkC.SpoonD.Knife36.It_______(be)mybirthdayyesterday,andI_______(invite)allmyfriendstomyhouse.We_______(have)abigpartywithcake,balloons,andmusic.MyfriendTim_______(bring)agiftforme,andI_______(open)itinfrontofeveryone.It_______(be)atoyrobotthatI_______(want)foralongtime.Afterwe_______(eat)thecake,we_______(play)gamesand_______(dance).Everyone_______(have)agreattime,andI_______(feel)veryhappy.37.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.BroccoliC.OrangeD.Lettuce38.Thismorning,itwasvery__outside.Theskywasfullofdark__,andwecouldhearthesoundofthunder.Mymomsaiditmight__soon,sowetookour__toschool.Duringlunch,itstartedtorainheavily,soweallrantothe__.Weplayedsomegamesuntiltherainstopped.39.Ethanisgettingreadyfora__________competition.Hepracticesrunningeveryday.Today,hewilltryto__________anewrecordinthe100meterrace.Ethanstretcheshislegsandtakeshismarkatthe__________.Theracestarts,andEthanrunsasfastashecan.Hecrossesthefinishlineandlooksattheclock,hopinghehasbrokenhis__________.40.Whichoneisashape?A.SquareB.CarC.DogD.Table41.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.LongD.Wide42.Yesterday,we__________(have)apicnicinthepark.Theweather__________(be)sunnyandwarm.MyfriendsandI__________(play)soccerforanhour.Afterthat,we__________(sit)onthegrassand__________(eat)sandwichesandfruit.It__________(be)agreatday,andwe__________(enjoy)itverymuch.43.MiaishavingasleepoveratherfriendLily’shouse.Theyaregoingtowatcha__________(1)together.Afterthat,theywillmakesome__________(2)anddrink__________(3).MiaisveryexcitedtospendthenightatLily’shouse.44.He_______asongwhenIenteredtheroom.45.Whichoftheseanimalshasfur?A.FishB.BirdC.DogD.Snake46.She_______abookwhentheteachercamein.47.Wearelearningabout__inscienceclass.Theteacherexplainedhowthe__helpsplantsgrowbygivingthemwater.Wealsolearnedabouthow__areimportanttotheenvironment.Afterclass,wewenttothegardentoplantsomenew__.48.Whichoneisaseason?A.WinterB.ChairC.PlateD.Spoon49._______yourbrotherlikeswimming?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are50.They_______(play)withtheirtoysnow.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:B

解释:鱼是能够游泳的动物。第2题

答案:A

解释:Summerisaseason,whiletheothersarenot.第3题

答案:fox,fox

解释:故事中的小动物“fox”(狐狸)帮助女孩完成冒险,狐狸经常在故事中被描绘成机智和忠诚的角色。第4题

答案:B

解释:Zebrasareknownfortheirblackandwhitestripes.第5题

答案:made/drew/wrote/loved/thanked/celebrated/had

解释:本题讲述的是过去的生日庆祝活动,动词应使用过去时。第6题

答案:areplaying

解释:现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作。第7题

答案:A

解释:"Under"表示“在...下面”,是描述位置的常用介词。第8题

答案:am

解释:“I”后用“am”表示“我今天很累”。第9题

答案:makes/usuallymakes/made/had/went

解释:本题考察了现在时和过去时,描述了家庭的日常活动。第10题

答案:C

解释:"Kingofthejungle"通常指的是狮子,因为它被认为是动物王国的领导者,代表着力量和威严。第11题

答案:A

解释:"Fast"(快速)的反义词是"Slow"(慢)。第12题

答案:B

解释:绿色(Green)是一个颜色。第13题

答案:are

解释:They是复数,表示现在进行时,使用“are”。第14题

答案:were

解释:过去时,"we"后面用"were"。第15题

答案:A

解释:Anelephantisthelargestamongtheoptions.第16题

答案:are

解释:"They"后用"are"。第17题

答案:C

解释:Beingsupportivebyofferinghelpshowskindnessandcanmakeyourfriendfeelbetterabouttryingagain.第18题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,“they”后用“don’t”。第19题

答案:A

解释:Abrushisusedtocombandstyleyourhair.第20题

答案:A

解释:Atigerisawildanimal,whiletheothersarecommonlydomesticated.第21题

答案:B

解释:Wateriscommonlyservedcold,whiletheothersaretypicallyhot.第22题

答案:B

解释:香蕉成熟时通常是黄色的。第23题

答案:D

解释:椅子不是食物,其他选项都是食物。第24题

答案:C

解释:Aspoonisusedtoeatsoup.第25题

答案:A

解释:"Night"isatimeofday,theothersareobjects.第26题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,“I”后使用“don’t”。第27题

答案:A

解释:Darkistheoppositeoflight.第28题

答案:A

解释:"Hot"的反义词是"cold"。第29题

答案:B

解释:"Train"是交通工具,而其他选项是物品。第30题

答案:are/work/study/likes/like

解释:这道题考察现在时,描述家庭成员的工作和兴趣。第31题

答案:B

解释:我们用笔(Pen)在纸上写字,其他选项不是用来写字的工具。第32题

答案:A

解释:"Heavy"istheoppositeof"light."第33题

答案:have

解释:一般现在时,表示每天的常规活动。第34题

答案:A

解释:Aknifeisusedforcutting,whiletheothersarenot.第35题

答案:B

解释:Aforkisusedtoeatfood.第36题

答案:was,invited,had,brought,opened,was,wanted,ate,played,danced,had,felt

解释:通过描述生日派对,帮助学生学习如何表达庆祝活动和朋友之间的互动。第37题

答案:C

解释:Anorangeisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第38题

答案:cloudy,clouds,rain,umbrella,classroom

解释:天气阴云密布(cloudy),

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