外研版八年级英语下册期末过关训练课件

期末过关训练一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,

每小题1分,

共10分)Mymotherisaverykindwoman.She

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⁠anAfricangirlforfiveyears.Everymonthmymumsends

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⁠50dollars.Thegirlusesthemoneyforherfoodandclothes,soshehasnomoremoneytotravelorhave

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⁠birthdayparty.

Thisyear,formybirthdayparty,Iaskedmyfriendsnot

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⁠meanygifts.Iwouldlikethemtogivemesomemoney

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⁠theyreallywantedtogivemesomething.Attheendoftheparty,I

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⁠200dollarsfrommyfriends.Aftertheparty,Igaveallthemoneytomymumandaskedhertosend250dollars

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⁠thegirlnextmonth.Thegirl’sbirthdayisonemonthlaterthanmine.Inthisway,she

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⁠usethemoneytobuyanicebirthdaycakeandhaveagreatbirthdayparty.Ithoughtshewouldbevery

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⁠.

Mymumwassohappyaboutmydecisionthatshegaveme

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⁠kisses.Shesaiditwasimportanttolearntogiveandtohelpmorepeopleinneedinthefuture.

(

C

)1.A.helps

B.helped

C.hashelped(

B

)2.A.she

B.her

C.hers

(

A

)3.A.a

B.an

C.the(

B

)4.A.buy

B.tobuy

C.buying(

A

)5.A.if

B.because

C.though

CBABA(

B

)6.A.get

B.got

C.willget(

C

)7.A.for

B.with

C.to

(

A

)8.A.can

B.need

C.must

BCA(

B

)9.A.excitedly

B.excited

C.exciting(

C

)10.A.much

B.more

C.manyBC二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)MyfriendRichardwentfartowork,soheaskedmetotakecareofhisyardinthemountains.Healwaysworkedhardandoftenkepttheyard

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⁠withoutanygrass.ButIwastoolazytopulloutthe

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⁠,justallowingthemtogrowfreely.Intheearlyspring,in

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⁠,theleavesweregreenandsoft.Amonthlater,whentheleavesspreadquickly,I

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⁠thattheywerelikewildorchids(兰花)intheforest.Unlikethosepurple,brownorredforestorchids,theywereyellow.

I

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⁠oneflower,thenwenttoafriendwhostudiedplants.Assoonasmy

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⁠sawit,heaskedmewhereIpickedit.“It’samazing!”Heexplained

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⁠.“Thiskindoforchidishardtofind.Nowitisworthatleast10,000dollarseach.”

IcalledtotellthegoodnewstoRichard.Hewasverysurprisedandthensaidhehadseentheorchidsintheyardeveryyear,buthethoughttheywerecommongrass,sohealways

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⁠.Yes,allofusmightmisssomevaluableorchidsinourownlives.Wedon’t

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⁠themthetimetoflowerandtoprove(证明)theirvalue.

Givethe“grass”timetoflowerandgiveeverybodya

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⁠toprovehisvalue.

(

B

)11.A.wild

B.clean

C.wide

D.beautiful(

B

)12.A.flowers

B.grass

C.trees

D.leaves(

A

)13.A.March

B.June

C.October

D.December(

C

)14.A.heard

B.believed

C.found

D.guessedBBAC(

B

)15.A.stole

B.picked

C.kicked

D.bought(

C

)16.A.boss

B.family

C.friend

D.teacher(

D

)17.A.sadly

B.successfully

C.gently

D.excitedly(

B

)18.A.leftthemalone

B.pulledthemout

C.keptthemoff

D.letthemdownBCDB(

A

)19.A.give

B.notice

C.take

D.make(

D

)20.A.forest

B.decision

C.market

D.chanceAD三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)A

Didyoudoanythingfunonyourvacation?FourteenagerswenttodifferentChinesecitiesonvacationlastwinter.Let’stakealook.WhoWhereWhatHowWeatherFeelingPeterXi’anHevisitedtheHistoryMuseumandtheTerracottaArmy(兵马俑),atesomedeliciousfoodandboughtsomespecialgiftsthere.Bytrain.Itwassnowyfirstandthensunny.Itwassuchawonderfultrip.WhoWhereWhatHowWeatherFeelingMariaWuhanShevisitedYellowCraneTower(黄鹤楼),WuhanZooandWuhanUniversity.Shealsomethere-friendMaLiliattheuniversity.Byplane.Itwasrainyandabitcold.Itwasreallyaninterestingtrip.WhoWhereWhatHowWeatherFeelingDavidHangzhouHevisitedWestLake,atesomethingspecialandmetsomeinterestingpeople.Bytrain.Itwasrainyfirstandthenfine.Itwasrelaxing.WhoWhereWhatHowWeatherFeelingNancySanyaShewenttothebeach,atefreshseafoodandtalkedtosomeAmericansinEnglish.Byship.Itwasrainyfirstandthensunny.Itwasexciting.(

D

)21.Whotookatrainonvacation?

A.PeterandMaria.B.MariaandDavid.C.DavidandNancy.D.PeterandDavid.(

B

)22.WheredidMariavisitduringvacation?A.Amuseum.B.Azoo.C.Alake.D.Abeach.DB(

C

)23.WhatdidDaviddoduringvacation?A.Hewentshopping.B.Hevisitedhisfriend.C.Hetastedspecialfood.D.Hewentswimming.C(

C

)24.WhenNancywasinSanya,whatwastheweatherlike?ABCDC(

D

)25.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.DavidwenttoSanyaonvacation.B.Petertooklotsofphotosonhisvacation.C.Nancymetsomespecialanimalsduringvacation.D.Allthefourteenagersthoughttheirtripsweregreat.DBInrecentyears,collectingmoviepostershasbecomeaworldwide(世界各地的)hobby.Peoplecollectmoviepostersfordifferentreasons.Somecollectorslovetheartwork(插图)ontheposters.Otherscollectthemtorememberthemovies.Theywillcollectdifferentpostersaccordingtothetypes.OnemaycollectonlyoldposterssuchasGone

with

the

Wind,whileanotherwouldkeeponlythosemadebyDisneysuchasBambiorMickey

Mouse.Aswithallcollections,theconditionforkeepingthemisimportanttodecidewhethertheposterisgoodornot.Amintposterlookslikeitjustcameofftheprintingpress(印刷机).

Movieposterscollectingcanbringmuchpleasuretothecollector.Youwillbemuchexcitedwhenyougettheposteryouarelookingforfromalongtimeago.Butyoushouldn’texpectyourfriendsandfamilytobeasexcitedaboutitasyouare.Afterall,itisyourcollection.(

B

)26.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoes“amintposter”inParagraph3mean?

A.Aposterwithabadsmell.B.Acleanposterlookinglikeanewone.C.Adirtyposterlookinglikeanoldone.D.Aposterlookinglikeaprintingpress.B(

B

)27.Howdoesacollectorusuallyfeelwhenhegetstheposterheislookingforlong?A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Surprised.D.Worried.B(

D

)28.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatshouldn’tyouexpectasacollector?

A.Youshouldn’texpecttosellyourcollectionstoothers.B.Youshouldn’texpectotherstoshareexperienceswithyou.C.Youshouldn’texpecttogetpostersfromothercollectors.D.Youshouldn’texpectotherstohavethesamefeelingsaboutyourcollection.D(

D

)29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.DisneymadethemovieGone

with

the

Wind.B.Peoplecollectmoviepostersforsamereasons.C.Aprintingpresscanhelpthemovieposterskeepgood.D.Somepeoplewillcollectmoviepostersaccordingtothetypes.D(

C

)30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Ahobbyonlyfortheold.B.Ahobbyonlyfortherich.C.Collectingmovieposters.D.Collectingmovietickets.CC配对阅读。上面是七条建议,下面是五个人在生活中遇见的问题,请为下面的每个人选择一条最合适的建议,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。A.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.Youcangetyourweightdownbykeepingdoingexercise.Also,youshouldpayattentiontothefoodyoueat.Whynottryalow-fatdiet?

B.Inordertoprotectyoureyesight,youshouldn’twatchTVorplaythecomputergamestoomuch.C.Itisbadmannerstobelateforschool.Yourteachersmaybeangrywithyouandyouwillleaveabadimpressiononothers.Whynotsetanalarmclockbeforegoingtosleep?D.Youneedtochangeyoureatinghabitsandchooseahealthydiet.Pleasestayawayfromunhealthyfoodandeatmorefreshfruitandvegetables.E.It’sgoodforyoutolearnbyyourself.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutyourstudy,youcanaskforhelp.Butyoushouldn’tdependonothersallthetime.F.Youshouldlearntoprotectyourselfwhenyoustayalone.Callforhelpifyouareintrouble.G.It’sagoodideatohelpwiththehouseworkinyoursparetime.Learningtodosomesimplehouseworkwillbehelpfulwhenyoulivealoneinthefuture.(

C

)31.Jason’sparentsareawayonbusiness.Hehastostayathomeafterschoolbyhimself.He’snotverygoodatplanningthetime,sohewaslateforschoolyesterday.C(

D

)32.Carolprefersjunkfoodtohealthyfood.Yesterday,shegotastomachacheandhadtotakesomemedicinebecauseofeatingtoomuchjunkfood.(

E

)33.WhenMattdoeshishomework,healwayshasaboredexpressiononhisface.Withouthisparents’help,hecan’tfinishhishomework.DE(

A

)34.Daisyfeelsabitdownbecauseshehasaweightproblem.Herclassmatesoftenlaughather.Shemakesuphermindtoloseweight,butshedoesn’tknowthecorrectway.(

G

)35.Derekisgoingtostudyabroadnextyear.However,heisnotgoodatdoingevensimplehouseworklikewashingthedishesorcookingameal.Hisparentsalwaysdoeverythingforhim.AG四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Inasmallvillage,5-year-oldTomand10-year-oldJohnaregoodfriends.Johnisbiggerandstronger

36

⁠Tom.

Oneday,theyplayedintheforest.SuddenlyJohn

37

⁠intoadeephole.Johnstartedshoutingforhelp.TomrantoJohnatonce.Hegotarope,gaveoneendtoJohnandbegantopullveryhard.FinallyTompulledJohnoutofthe

38

⁠.Bothofthemcried,smiledandthenwalkedbackhome.

TomandJohnwereawayforalongtime,so

39

⁠parentsgotworried.Allthevillagersstartedtolook

40

⁠them.WhenTomandJohnfinallyarrivedbackinthevillage,everyonewasexcited.Theirparentshuggedthemandasked

41

⁠theywent.

TomandJohntoldeveryonewhat

42

⁠intheforest.However,almostnoonebelieved.

TheyaskedTom,“Howwereyou

43

⁠tohelpapersontwiceyoursizeandweight?Youarejustfive.”

Tomanswered,“Iusedarope.”Everyonelaughedandshooktheirheads.Justthen

44

⁠wiseoldmansaidthateverythingwastrue.Heexplained,“Tomcoulddothat,

45

⁠noonewastheretotellhimthathecouldn’tdoit.”

36.

than

37.

fell

38.

hole

39.

their

40.

for

41.

where

42.

happened

43.

able

44.

a

45.

because

thanfellholetheirforwherehappenedableabecause五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.

回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在横线上。Ifyou’refeelingtiredandstressedbecauseyouhavetoomuchgoingon,likelotsofafter-schoolactivities,youmightfeelbetterifyougivesomethingup.Sometimeslotsofactivities,evenifthey’reallfun,canmakeyoufeelstressedbykeepingyoubusyallthetime.Ontheotherhand,ifproblemsathomearetroublingyou,infactsomeafter-schoolactivitiesmayhelpyourelaxandfeelbetter.Therearealsorelaxingexercisesyoucanusetokeepstressaway.Theeasiestoneistobreatheinslowlyanddeeplythroughyournose,andthenbreatheoutslowlythroughyourmouth.Dothistwotofourtimes.Youcandobreathingexercisesanytimeandeverywhere.Youcanevendobreathingexercisesinclassifyou’renervousbeforeatest.Thebestwaytokeepstressawayistohaveabalanced(保持平衡的)life.Thatmeansmakinggooddecisionsabouthowtospendyourtime.Ifyou’realwaysbusywithschoolworkandhavenotimetoplay,youmayfeelstressed.Makesureyouhaveabalancebetweenworkandplay.Ifyoutakecareofyourselfandgetenoughsleepandexercise,you’llprobablybelessstressedout!46.Whatcanstudentsdotofeelbetterifthey’refeelingtiredbecauseoflotsofafter-schoolactivities?

Students

/

They

can

give

something

up

to

feel

better.47.Whatmayhelpifstudentshaveproblemsathome?

Some

after-school

activities

may

help

if

they

have

problems

at

home.

/

Some

after-school

activities.Students

/

They

can

give

something

up

to

feel

better.

Some

after-school

activities

may

help

if

they

have

problems

at

home.

/

Some

after-school

activities.48.Whatcanstudentsdoifthey’renervousbeforeatest?

Students

/

They

can

do

breathing

exercises

in

class

if

they’re

nervous

before

a

test.49.Whatisthebestwaytokeepstressaway?

It

is

to

have

a

balanced

life.

/

To

have

a

balanced

life.

Students

/

They

can

do

breathing

exercises

in

class

if

they’re

nervous

before

a

test.It

is

to

have

a

balanced

life.

/

To

have

a

balanced

life.50.Howmaystudentsfeelwhenhavingenoughsleepandexercise,lessstressedoutormorestressedout?

Students

/

They

may

feel

less

stressed

out

when

having

enough

sleep

and

exercise.

Students

/

They

may

feel

less

stressed

out

when

having

enough

sleep

and

exercise.

B.

书面表达

(本题15分)假设你是李华,是我市某校一名初二学生。你最近总是睡眠不足,感到很苦恼。请你给你的英国笔友班森写一封邮件,谈谈你最近的烦恼。内容包括:(1)你睡眠不足的表现;(2)引起睡眠不足的原因;(3)睡眠不足带来的后果。作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯