03冠词与数词考点母题轻松刷-跑赢2024年英语中考（原卷版）

03冠词与数词考点母题轻松刷要点归纳冠词1.掌握a/an的区别并熟练运用：a用在辅音音素开头的单数名词前，an用在元音音素开头的单数名词前。2.掌握the的基本用法：(1)用在双方都知道的人或事物前；(2)特指上文提到过的人和事；(3)用在世界上独一无二的事物前；(4)用在序数词和形容词的最高级前(副词最高级前可省略);(5)用在形容词前表示一类人或事物；(6)用于姓氏复数前表示一家人或夫妻；(7)用在表示方位的名词前；(8)用在与play连用的西洋乐器前；(9)用在与普通名词构成的专有名词前。3.掌握零冠词的基本用法：(1)在三餐、球类运动、语言、学科、棋类、游戏名词前；(2)与by连用的交通工具名称前；(3)季节、月份、星期前；(4)名词前有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词或名词所有格修饰时；(5)人名、地名、街道名、城市名、州、省、机场以及大多数大学、公园、节日等专有名词前。二、数词1.掌握并熟练运用基数词与序数词：基数词表示数目；序数词表示顺序。2.掌握分数、小数、百分数的表示法。(1)分子为基数词，分母为序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数。特殊：a(one)half,onefourth/aquarter,threefourths/threequarters;(2)小数点读作point,小数点后按顺序读。3.15读作threepointonefive;(3)百分数注意在后面加上percent3.掌握年份、日期及点时间的写法与读法。表示世纪年代后加s,inthe1840s表“在19世纪40年代”。掌握特定的表达。(1)特定名称：Room308,Line2,WorldWarI,No.18bus,(2)at234ZhongshanRoad,Shanghai考点母题轻松刷一、单项选择1．（2023·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）Thisis________book.________bookisLinda’s.A．a;An B．an;The C．a;The2．（2023·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）—ThepencantranslatewhatyouwritedownintoEnglish.—________interestinginvention!A．What B．Whatan C．How D．Whata3．（2023·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题）—Lucy,whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?—IwanttojointhemusicclubbecauseIcanplay___________violin.A．an B．a C．the D．不填4．（2023·内蒙古·统考中考真题）—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?—Iamgoingtobuy________umbrella.A．a B．an C．the D．/5．（2023·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）Doyouknow________presidentwhoisgivingaspeech?A．a B．an C．the6．（2023·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）Iusuallyhave________lunchwithmyclassmatesatschool.A．/ B．a C．an D．the7．（2023·西藏·统考中考真题）Myfatherlikessports.Heisgoodatplaying________soccer.A．a B．an C．the D．/8．（2023·四川甘孜·统考中考真题）—Excuseme!Isthere________universityinthistown,sir?—Yes.GoalongtheDongStreetandyouwillfindit.A．不填 B．the C．a D．an9．（2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题）AsastudentinmodernChina,everybodyshouldworkhardtolive________meaningfullife.A．a B．an C．the D．不填10．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题）—Hi,WangLi,whoisMissDeng?—MissDengis________niceteacherandsheisverypopularinourschool.A．a B．an C．/11．（2023·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）—Shallweplay________soccerthisafternoon?—Soundsgood,butIdon’thave________soccer.A．the;a B．a;the C．/;a12．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）ItissaidthatPandaYaYawilllive________restofherlifeinherhometown,China.A．a B．an C．the D．不填13．（2023·山东菏泽·统考中考真题）—Isthisyourpen?—No,itisn’t.________redoneismine.A．A B．An C．The14．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）IwatchedTheWanderingEarthⅡlastnight.Itis________wonderfulfilm.A．a B．an C．the D．/15．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—DoyouknowJourneytotheWest?—Yes.It’s________interestingbook.Ilikeitverymuch.A．a B．an C．the D．/16．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）Aftertaking________classfromTiangongspacestationonOctober12th,2022,Ibecameinterestedinscience.A．a B．an C．the D．/17．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—Bettybegantoplay________violinattheageoffour.—Nowondersheplayssowell.A．a B．an C．the D．/18．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Jamesis_______hardworkingengineer.Hisspiritencouragesus.A．a B．an C．the D．/19．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）ThespiritofLeiFengalwaysencouragesustogive________handtoothers.A．a B．an C．the D．不填20．（2023·新疆·中考真题）—HaveyouheardofXuFengcan,___________excellentpilot?—Yes,shemadeeveryefforton___________waytogrowingintoarealpilot.A．the；/ B．the；a C．an；the D．an；/21．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）China’spandaYaYafinished________30daystayinShanghaiafterlandinginChinaandthenwassenttoBeijingZooin________May.A．a;a B．a;the C．the;a D．a;/22．（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）Jennyorderedahamburgerand________hamburgerwasnice.A．a B．an C．the23．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Thesunisshining,andyou’dbettertake________umbrellawhenyougoout.—OK.It’s________usefulsuggestion.A．an;the B．a;an C．an;a24．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）Bobismybrother.Helikesplaying________basketball,buthedoesn’tlikeplaying________piano.A．the;a B．/;the C．an;the25．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）Tracy,________exchangestudentfromNorway,is________universitystudentinHeilongjiangnow.A．a,an B．an,the C．an,a26．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—I’dliketohelpkidswiththeirschoolwork.—Youcouldvolunteerin________afterschoolstudyprogramtoteachthem.A．the B．an C．a27．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Hangzhouwillhold________19thAsianGamesin2023.A．a B．an C．the28．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—WhatdoyouthinkoftheguidebookLonelyPlanet?—Oh,itisreally_________usefulone.Youcanalwaysfind_________informationyouneedwhiletraveling.A．a;a B．an;an C．a;the D．an;the29．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Yangzhouis________cityfullof________history,cultureandmouthwateringfood.A．the;a B．a;a C．the;the D．a;/30．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）Mymotherismaking________applepieandIwanttotry________piece.A．a;an B．a;不填 C．an;a D．an;不填31．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）TheC919is______largeplanemadebyChina.A．a B．an C．the32．（2023·甘肃武威·统考中考真题）Thereare60minutesin________hour.A．a B．an C．the D．/33．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）Chinais________countrywithahistoryofmorethan5,000years.A．the B．a C．an D．/34．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）The31stSummerUniversiade(大运会)is________bigeventforChengdu.A．a B．an C．the35．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）Chineseteaculturestartedabout4,000yearsago.Nowadaysdrinkingteahasbee________dailyhabitinChina.A．a B．an C．the36．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Hi,Lily,haveyoueverheardofZibo,________cityin________centerofShandongprovince,whichisknownforitsbarbecuethesedays?—Sure.Iexpecttovisititandhaveatasteofthespecialfood.A．a,a B．a,the C．the,the37．（2023·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题）—OnTreePlantingDay,thestudentsinourschoolplantedfive___________treesonthehill.—Goodjob!Everyonecandosomethingstomakeourhometowngreener.A．hundreds B．hundredof C．hundredsof D．hundred38．（2023·内蒙古·统考中考真题）Thenumberofstudentsinthisschool________fivehundred,andabout________ofthemlikecreativeEnglishhomework.A．is;threefifth B．is;threefifths C．are;threefifth D．are;threefifths39．（2023·西藏·统考中考真题）Itisthe________timeforhimtotakepartinthiskindofgame.A．one B．two C．three D．third40．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）Theschoolartfestivalising.Here’sasurveyamong40studentsinClass2abouttheactivitiestheywanttojoinin.Accordingtotheformbelow,________studentschoosetodrawpictures.ActivitiesSingingDancingDrawingpicturesReadingpoemsPercentage(百分比)35%15%?25%A．10 B．20 C．2541．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）Lookatthepictureontheright.AccordingtoasurveyamongonehundredforeignersinZhenjiang,________ofthemebecausetheydobusinesshere.ReasonswhyforeignersetoZhenjiangA．fortyfive B．twentytwo C．eighteen D．fifteen42．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）RedStaroverChina(《红星照耀中国》)issopopularthat________ofthestudentsinourclasshavefinishedreadingit.A．twothird B．twothirds C．secondthree43．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）Nowadays,________peoplelikeHUAWEIphonesbetter,andabout________ofthemareadults.A．thenumberof;fourfifthsB．anumberof;fourfifthsC．anumberof;fourfifth44．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）—Thiswillbemy________visittotheSunIsland.I’mreallyexcited.—Really?Ican’tbelieveit.You’vebeeninHarbinforayear.A．first B．second C．third45．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）DongjiangLakeisagoodplacetohavefunand________touristsgocampingthereinsummer.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundredsof46．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）Thenumberofthefansgoingtothisconcertisaboutthree________.And________ofthemaregirls.A．thousand;twothird B．thousands;twothirdC．thousand;twothirds D．thousands;twothirds47．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）Peopleplant______treesonTreePlantingDayeveryyear.A．hundred B．hundredsof C．hundreds48．（2023·甘肃武威·统考中考真题）—What’sthirtyandten?—It’s________.A．forty B．fifty C．seventy D．eighty49．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）Mygrandmatoldmethenumber“9”standsfor“Longlasting”.SoIchosethe________floortoliveon.A．nine B．eighth C．ninth50．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）About________ofmyclassmateshelptheirparentsdohouseworkonweekends.A．twofifths B．secondfive C．secondfifths二、单词拼写51．（2023·湖南常德·统考中考真题）—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?—Iwanttobeactor.52．（2023·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）Iliveonthe(第九)floorofthebuilding.53．（2023·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）Thereareonly5peoplewaitinginfrontofme.I’mthe(six).54．（2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题）Inourschool,weusuallydoeyeexercises(两次)aday.55．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）Idon’tknowhimwell.I’veonlymethim.（three）56．（2023·四川内江·统考中考真题）Manypeoplelikepandas.DuringthisMayDayholiday,toftouristscametoChengduResearchBasetowatchthem.57．（2023·