Unit 1 第5课时(B 3a-Self Check)课件 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语

Unit1What'sthematter?SectionB(3a—selfcheck）Freetalk:Discussthesequestionsingroups.Doyouknowotherpeoplewhooncewere“betweenarockandahardplace”?Howdidtheysolvetheirproblem?Shareyourstorywithyourgroup.【学习目标】知识能力：1.让学生们能够描述不同的事故和健康问题。2.鼓励学生们根据不同的事故写出正确的建议,并用“first,second,then,next,last”把它们整理好。文化品格：1.引导学生们保持冷静,当他们在日常生活中遇到事故的时候。2.鼓励学生们善待他人并更多地照顾他人。AronRalstonisanAmericanmountain1_______.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecause2____accident.OnApril26,2003,Hefoundhimselfinaverydangerous3_________whenclimbinginUtah.Onthatday,Aron’sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingby4_______inthemountains.climberofFillintheblanks.situationhimselfRevisionBecausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthat5_________wouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterran6____,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingto7_____hisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknifeto8___offhalfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfso9_____hewouldnotlosetoomuch10_______.someoneoutsavecutthatbloodAfterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.Hisloveformountainclimbingis11___greatthathekepton12_________mountainsevenafterthisexperience.soclimbingImagineyouaretheschoolnurseandastudentjusthadanaccidentorahealthproblem.Makenotesaboutwhathe/sheshouldandshouldn’tdo.AccidentorhealthproblemHe/SheshouldHe/Sheshouldn’t3aGroupworkRoleplay.Writeaconversationbetweenthenurseandthestudentusingthenotesin3a.Usethequestionsandphrasesbelowtohelpyou.--What’sthematter?/Whathappened?/AreyouOK?--No,Idon’tfeelwell./Ifeel…/Ihavea…/ShouldI…?--Youshould…/Youshouldn’t…felldown/gothitby…/cutmyself/hurtmy…3bIatetoomuchjunkfood,andIgotastomachache.What’sthematter?Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.Now,youshouldliedownandrest.PairworkHead:___________________________________Back:___________________________________Throat:__________________________________Tooth:___________________________________Stomach:________________________________Otherproblems:__________________________

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Writedifferenthealthproblemsnexttothebodyparts.Thenwritemorehealthproblemsyouknowof.1haveaheadache/gethitontheheadhaveasoreback/hurtone’sbackhaveasorethroathaveatoothachehaveastomachachehaveafever/haveanosebleed...

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Putthesequestionsandanswersinordertomakeaconversation.___Ihurtmyselfplayingsoccer.Ihaveasoreleg.___WhatshouldIdo?___IthinkyoushouldseeadoctorandgetanX-ray.___OK,thanks.I’lldothatnow.___What’sthematter?___Oh,thatdoesn’tsoundgood.2356143.Writeadviceforthesepeople.1)Problem:Alancuthimself.Advice:______________________2)Problem:Cindyhasaheadache.Advice:__________________________3)Problem:Mycousinshavebadcolds.Advice:________________________________4)Problem:Jackhurthisbackplayingvolleyball.Advice:________________________________Putsomemedicineonit.Takeatemperatureandrest.Liedown,restanddrinkmorewater.GotothehospitalandgetanX-ray.【探究·导学】反身代词表示反射或强调的代词叫做反身代词。反身代词是由第一人称、第二人称形容词性物主代词或第一人称人称代词宾格形式，词尾加self或selves组成。反身代词可译为“本人”、“本身”，为加强语气，也常译为“亲自”、“自己”。请见下表：themselvesyourselvesourselves复数himselfherselfitselfyourselfmyself单数第三人称第二人称第一人称人称数句法作用例句宾语Thechildcandresshimself.这孩子能自己穿衣服了。Takegoodcareofyourself.好好照顾你自己。Butthedriverdidn’tthinkabouthimself.但是司机并没有为自己着想。主语或宾语的同位语Mrs.Blackherselfisalawyer.布莱克太太本人就是一名律师。Youhadbetteraskthedriverhimself.你最好问问司机本人。表语Justbeyourself.做你自己最好了。Maryhasn’tquitebeenherselfrecently.玛丽近来感到不适。【课堂小结】feelsick/bad/terriblehaveasorethroat/back...haveafever/cough/heartproblem/cold/nosebleed...haveanaccidentfalldowncutone’skneeshurtone’sbackhurt/cuthimself/herself...gethit(onthehead)(by...)getsunburned【2020黑龙江哈尔滨】1.Nomatterhowdifficultthingsseemtobe,youshouldsayto_____“Nevermind!”.Apositiveattitudeisthekeytosuccess.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselves【答案】C【解析】本题考查反身代词的用法。由句中you可知此处应用yourselves，故选C。【训练·评价】【2021山东聊城】2.—Jim,pleasehelp______tosomebread.—Thankyou.A.himselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.myself【答案】B.【解析】考查反身代词的用法。himself是“他自己”，yourself是“你自己”，herself是“她自己”，myself是“我自己”。helpyourself(或yourselves)是固定短语，“（请你、你们）随便吃”，根据句意“请随便吃一些面包”，所以选B。【2021黑龙江绥化】3.—Whoteaches________music?—Nobody.Iteach________.A./;mineB.your;mys