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中医护理英文课件演讲人:日期:目录IntroductiontoTraditionalChineseMedicineNursingBasicTheoriesofTCMNursingCommonNumberingTechniquesinTCMSpecificIssuesandNumeringInterventionsinTCMDietaryTherapyandNutritionSupportinTCMNursingIntroductiontoTraditionalChineseMedicineNursing01TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)nursingreferencestotheapplicationofTCMcoursesandmethodsinnursingpractice,emphasizingtheholisticapproachtohealthcarethatconsidersthephysical,mental,andsocialwellbeingofindividualsDefinitionTCMnursingischaracterizedbyitsemphasisonprevention,overallcare,individualization,andtheintegrationofmindandbodyItutilizesvariousTCMtechnologiessuchasacquisition,mobilization,globalmedicine,anddietarytherapytopromotehealthandtreatdiseasesCharacteristicsDefinitionandCharacteristicsIncidentTimesTCMnursingoriginatingfromanyChinesemedicalpracticesandhasalonghistorydatingbackreasonsofyearsEarlynursingpracticeswerecloselyrelatedtoglobalmedicineandprocurementDevelopmentinModernTimesWiththedevelopmentofmodernmedicine,TCMnursinghasgraduallyintegratedwithWesternnursingconceptsandtechniques,formingauniquenursingsystemthatcombinesthestrengthsofbothCurrentStatusCurrently,TCMnursingiswidelypracticedinChinaandisgraduallytrainingrecognitioninternationallyforitsuniqueapproachtohealthcareHistoryandDevelopmentofTCMNursingHolisticApproachTCMnursingemphasisaHolisticapproachtohealthcarethatconsiderstherelationshipbetweenthehumanbodyanditsenvironmentNursesaimtorestoreharmonyandbalancewithinthebodybyaddressingtherootcausesofdiseasesPreventionandHealthPromotionTCMnursingemphasizespreventionandhealthpromotionthroughlifestylemodifications,dietaryadjustments,andregularexercisesNursesprovideguidanceonhowtomaintainahealthylifestyletopreventdiseasesandpromoteoverallwellbeingPrinciplesofTCMNursingIndividualizationTCMnursingrecognitionsthateachindividualisuniqueandrequirespersonalizedcareNursesassessmentpatients'conditionsanddevelopindividualizednursingplansthataddresstheirspecificneedsandpreferencesIntegrationofMindandBodyTCMnursingbeliefsthatthemindandbodyarecloselyconnectedandmutuallyinfluencedNursesutilizevarioustechniquessuchastreatment,qigong,andacupressuretorelievestress,improvesleepquality,andenhanceoverallhealthandwellbeingPrinciplesofTCMNursingBasicTheoriesofTCMNursing02YinYangRepresentsthetwoopposingprinciplesinnature,suchasdarkandlight,coldandhot,passiveandactiveInTCMnursing,itguidestheunderstandingofthebody'sphysiologicalfunctionsandpathologicalchangesFiveElementsReferstowood,fire,earth,metal,andwater,whichrepresentsdifferentqualitiesandrelationshipsinnatureInTCMnursing,theyareusedtoexplaintherelationshipsbetweenthebody'sorgans,issues,andfunctionsApplicationinNursingNursesuseYinYangandFiveElementstheoriestoassesspatients'conditions,identifybalances,anddevelopnursingcareplanstorestorebalanceandharmonyYinYangandFiveElementsTheoryReferstothefivesolidorganizations(heart,liver,spleen,lungs,andkidneys)thatstoreessentialsubstancessuchasqi,blood,andbodyfluidsReferstothesixholeorganizations(gallbladder,stomach,smallintent,largeintent,bladder,andsanjiao)thatareresponsiblefordigestion,absorption,andadditionNursesapplyZangFuOrganTheorytoassesspatients'organicfunctions,identifydefectsorexcesses,andprovideappropriatenursinginterventionssuchasdietaryadvice,exerciserecommendations,andacupressureZangOrganizationsFuOrganizationsNursingimplicationsZangFuOrganTheoryMeridiansPathwaysthroughwhichqiflows,connectingtheinternalorganizationswiththeexternalbodysurfaceThereare12mainMeridiansand8externalMeridiansCollectivesReferstoareasonthebodysurfacewhereqiandbloodaggregate,oftenmanifestingastenderpointsorareasofdiscomfortNursingApplicationsNursesmayuseMeridianandCollectiveTheorytoassesspatients'painordiscomfortandprovideinterventionssuchasacquisition,mobilization,ormasstoregulateqiflowandrelatedsymptomsAdditionally,theymayeducatepatientsonself-caretechniquestomaintainhealthymeridianflowMeridianandCollectiveTheoryCommonNumberingTechniquesinTCM03123Detailedunderstandingofacquisitionpoints,theirlocations,functions,andindicationsAcquisitionPointsKnowledgeofMoxibustiontherapy,includingdirectandindirectmethods,andtheirthermaleffectsMoxibustionTechniquesProficiencyinvariousneedingtechniquessuchasinsertion,twisting,andliftingthrustingregulationsNeedingTechniquesAcquisitionandMoxibustionTherapy03SafetyPrecautionsKnowledgeofsafetyprecautionsandcontraindicationsfortuinamasstherapy01BasicTunaManipulationsFamiliaritywithbasicTunamasstechniquessuchasrolling,kneading,rubbing,andpressing02ThermalApplicationsUnderstandingthethermalapplicationsoftuinamassforspecificconditionsandsymptomsTuinaMassageTherapyHerbalFormulasUnderstandingofcommonglobalformulasusedintraditionalChinesemedicinenumbering,includingtheiringredients,functions,andindicationsDosageandAdministrationKnowledgeofappropriatedosagesandadministrationmethodsforglobalmedicineReverseReactionsFamiliaritywithpossibleadversereactionsanddruginteractionsassociatedwithHerbalmedicineQualityControlUnderstandingofqualitycontrolmeasuresforglobalmedicine,includingidentification,storage,andpreparationmethodsHerbalMedicineApplicationSpecificIssuesandNumeringInterventionsinTCM04CommonGastrointestinalDisordersinTCMThissectioncoverscommonGastrointestinalissuestreatedintraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM),allasindependent,consistent,diarra,andirritableBowelsyndromeTCMTheoriesandDiagnosisExplainsTCMtheoriesrelatedtogastrointestinaldisorders,includingtheconceptofqialignment,yinandyangimbalance,andzangfuorganizationalharmonyAlsocoversdiagnosismethodsliketongueandpulseexaminationHerbalRemediesandAcquisitionIntroductionofHerbalFormulasandacquisitionpointscommonlyusedtotreatgastrointestinaldisordersinTCMEmphasisontheimportanceofindividualizedtreatmentsbasedonthepatient'sspecificconditionDietaryandLifestyleRecommendationsProvidedietaryandlifestyleadviceformanaginggastrointestinaldisordersaccordingtoTCMprinciplesIncludesuggestionsforfoodchoices,eatinghabits,andexerciseGastrointestinalDisordersCommonRespiratoryDiseasesinTCMCoverscommonrespiratoryissuestreatedinTCM,suchascolds,coughs,asthma,andchronicobstructivepulmonarydisease(COPD)TCMTheoriesandDiagnosisExplainsTCMtheoriesrelatedtorespiratorydiseases,includingtheconceptofexternalandinternalinvasions,lungqideficiency,andpulmonaryheadaccumulationAlsocoversdiagnosismethodslikeauditingandobservationofsymptomsHerbalReturnsandAcquisitionIntroductionofHerbalFormulasandAcquisitionPointscommonlyusedtotreatrespiratorydiseasesinTCMEmphasisontheimportanceoftreatingtherootcauseofthediseaseandnotjustthesymptomsPreventiveMeasuresandSelfCareProvidespreventivemeasuresandself-caretipsformanagingrespiratorydiseasesaccordingtoTCMprinciplesIncludeadviceonavoidingtriggers,improvinglungfunctionthroughexercise,andusingherbalremediesforsymptomreliefRespiratoryDiseasesGynecologicalDiseasesCommonGynecologicalIssuesinTCMCoverscommongynecologicalissuestreatedinTCM,suchasmenstrualdisorders,endometriosis,inferiority,andmenopauseTCMTheoriesandDiagnosisExplainsTCMtheoriesrelatedtophysiologicalissues,includingtheconceptofbloodstasis,qideficiency,andliverqistasisAlsocoversdiagnosismethodslikearbitraryexaminationandinquiryaboutmenuhistoryHerbalRemediesandAcquisitionIntroductionofHerbalFormulasandAcquisitionPointscommonlyusedtotreatgynecologicaldiseasesinTCMEmphasisontheimportanceofbalancinghorsesandregulatingthemenstrualcycleLifestyleandemotionalsupportProvideslifestyleandemotionalsupportformanaginggeneticdiseasesaccordingtoTCMprinciplesIncludeadviceonstressmanagement,die,andexerciseaswellasguidanceonseekingprofessionalhelpifneededDietaryTherapyandNutritionSupportinTCMNursing05DietarytherapyinTCMnursingpatientstheindividualasawhole,takingintoaccounttheirphysical,emotional,andspiritualstatesHolisticapproachDietsareplannedtobalanceyinandyangenergiesinthebody,withanemphasisonfoodthatnoiseandharmonyYinandYangBalanceFoodsareclassifiedaccordingtothefiveelements(wood,fire,earth,metal,water)andaresel
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