2024-2025学年高中英语Unit3LifeinthefutureLearningaboutlanguage课时作业2新人教版必修5

Unit3LifeinthefutureLearningaboutlanguageⅠ.单词拼法1．Heiscollecting___________（材料）forhisnewbookinthecountryside.2．Thestrongerthe___________（动机），themorequicklyapersonlearnaforeignlanguage.3．He’snothungry；he’sjust___________（贪吃的）.4．IhavesomethingtotellyoubutI’llspeaktoyou___________（私下地）.5．The__________(代表)wereallamazedbywhathadhappenedinthefactory.6．Thereareafew_________(定居点)ontheedgeofthedesert.7．Thenewcargoesatan________(惊人的)speed.8．Plasticbagscanbe___________(再利用)．答案：materialsmotivationgreedyprivatelyrepresentativessettlementsamazingrecycledⅡ.单项选择1．Ithinkyouneedto________abit—wewillbelateforthemeeting________themanager.A．speedup；callingbyB．speedup；heldbyC．sweepup；holdingbyD．speedup；calledby2．Foreignbankersare________aboutthecountry’seconomicfuture.[A．energeticB．optimisticC．enthusiasticD．pessimistic3．Formilesaroundmetherewasnothingbutadesert，withoutasingleplant________.A．insightB．onearthC．atadistanceD．inplace4．________intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure­mailaccount.A．WhatisrequiredB．WhatrequiresC．ItisrequiredD．Itrequires5．Thepatientwasinacritical________andmightdiebeforetheoperation.A．stateB．conditionC．situationD．surrounding6．Oneoftheadvantagesoflivingonthetopfloorofahigh­riseisthatyoucangetagood________.A．sightB．sceneC．viewD．look7．Theroomyouliveinissodirtythatitrequires________.AcleaningB．tocleanCcleanedD．tobecleaning8．Manythings________impossibleinthepastarecommontoday.AconsideredB．toconsiderCconsideringD．beingconsidered9．Heatea________breakfastandrushedofftowork.A．swiftB．quickC．fastD．rapid10．Whatdoyouthinkisthemost________timetofindhimathome?A．likelyB．possiblyC．likeD．probably1.答案B解析speedup加速；sweepup扫除。2.答案B解析optimistic乐观的；energetic精力旺盛的；enthusiastic狂热的；热情的；pessimistic悲观的。3.答案A解析insight在视线内，可以望见；onearth在世界上；原委；atadistance离开一段距离，疏远；inplace在适当的位置。4.答案C解析It’srequiredthat­clause是一个固定句型。[5.答案A解析句意为：病人处在紧急状态，可能手术前就会死亡。state状况，状态。6.答案C解析view风景，风光，景色；sight望见；scene场面，场景；look表情；外貌。7.答案A解析sth.require/need/want＋doing(主动)……须要……，故选A项。8.答案A解析句意为：在过去被认为不行能的事现在看起来很常见。consideredimpossible作后置定语修饰manythings。9.答案B解析aquickbreakfast一顿仓促的早餐。10.答案A解析likelyadj.可能的；possibly和probably都是副词；likev．喜爱；prep.像……。=3\*ROMANIII.阅读理解Imaginehavinganidea,drawingitonpaper,bringingittoastoreandseeingitturnedintoaphysicalobject.Thisisnowpossiblewiththehelpof3Dprinters.Suchmachineswereonceusedjustbyuniversitiesandbigcompanies.Butnow,storeswith3DprintingservicesareappearingaroundtheUnitedStates.BryanJaycoxandhiswifeopenedTheBuildShopLLCinLosAngelestwoyearsago.Thestoreisfilledwithtoolslikealasercutter,anindustrialsewingmachineand3Dprinters.BryanJaycoxrequires$15anhourtoprintanobject.Healsochargesafeedependingonthesizeoftheobjectandupto$50anhourfordesignandlaborservices.TheJaycoxsalsooffer3Dprintingclassesforanyonewhoisinterested.OneofthestudentsinarecentclasswasKiChongTran.Heplanstoopena3DprintingbusinessinCambodia.“Thedemandhasbeenamazing.It'sbeenmuchmorethanIwouldhaveimagined，”saidKiChongTran.“Ithink3Dprintingisgoingtobehuge.It'sgoingtomakeahugeimpactonsocietyasawhole，”headded.MrJaycoxpredictsthatwithinfiveyears,3Dprintingtechnologycouldbecomemoreconsumerfriendly.ButKiChongTransaysevencurrenttechnologycanmakeadifferenceinadevelopingcountrylikeCambodia.With3Dprintingyoucangivethemtools,andyouputitintheirhandssotheyareresponsiblemorefortheirowndevelopment.TheylearnskillsbeyondjustlearningEnglishandbecomingatourguideorsomethinglikethatorworkingatabank.Youcanactuallycreatethingsthatgivevaluetotheworld,saidKiChongTran.Hesaysit'snotjustCambodiabutanywherewherethereisa3Dprinter,itcanturnagoodideaintoreality.1．WelearnfromParagraph1that3Dprinting________.A．isnowavailabletoordinarypeopleB．firstappearedintheUnitedStatesC．canturnyoureverydreamintorealityD．isnowonlyusedbyuniversities2．BryanJaycoxopenedTheBuildShopLLCto________.A．sell3DprintersanddifferentkindsoftoolsB．producealltypesofprintingmachinesC．offer3DprintingclassesandservicesD．designdifferenttypesof3Dprinters3．InMrJaycox'sopinion,withinfiveyears3Dprintingwill________.A．makeiteasiertodobusinessB．beaccessibletoallconsumersC．changethewayofsocialcontactD．bringaboutmoreprofitstothesellers4．Howwill3Dprintingtechnologybenefitdevelopingcountriesaccordingtothetext?A．Ithelpsthepeopleworkefficientlyatabank.B．ItwillpromotethelearningofEnglish.C．Itwillacceleratethedevelopmentoftourism.D．Itoffersthemanewwayofdevelopment.Ⅱ.阅读填句Everyoneneedsabreak,andvacationsarenotmeantforseriousstudy.__1__TheSpringFestivaliscomingupsothisistheperfecttimetodiscusssomegreatEnglishlanguageliteraturetotakeonalongtrainjourney.Beforegettingintotherecommendations,youneedtodetermineyourEnglishreadingcomprehensionlevel.Ifyou'reatthebeginnerlevel,therearetwooptionsreadingachildren'sbookorreadingabookthatyou'vereadinChinesetranslation.__2__Ifyou'reattheintermediatelevel,popularbookslikepopfiction,mysteriesandthrillersaregoodoptions.Foradvancedreaders,classicworksofliteratureormodernprizewinners(Nobel,Pulitzer)aregoodoptions.__3__WhenIpickupabookIlike,eventhoughthefirstfewchaptersarereallyhardtogetthrough,Iwouldtrytogetaccustomedtothelanguagetheauthoruses.Generally,afterthefirstfewchapters,thingsgetaloteasier,especiallyifIgetinvolvedinthestory.Anothergreatwaytokeepyourselfmotivatedistofindafriendwho'sinterestedinreadingthesamebook.Youcanmakegoalsthatyoubothwanttoachieve.__4__SomequickrecommendationsHarryPotter,startwiththefirstbookandgoonfromthere;theNarniaseries;anythingbyUSwriterMichaelCrichton;andifyoulikehorror,USwriterStephenKingisalwaysunusualandfun.__5__Happyreading!A．Ifyoupickabookwhichissochallenging,itwillbetoostressful.B．Themostimportantthingistopickabookthatyou'rereallyinterestedin.C．Youmayalsoenjoyyourreadingwhenhangingoutwithyourfamily.D．Youshouldjustfindatopicorauthoryou'reinterestedin,andtherestwillgofromthere.E．YoucanalsodiscussplotlinesorvocabularyissueswitheachotherbySMSore­mail.F．Instead,they'reagreatwaytotakeabreakandenjoyagoodbook.G．Thiswillhelpyougetoveranyunfamiliarwordsorphrases,sinceyou'realreadyfamiliarwiththestory.Ⅲ.语法填空WhenIwasalittlegirl,everytimemydadwasrepairingsomething,he__1__askmetoholdthehammer,andmeanwhile,haveaconversationwithme.Ineversawmydaddrinkingortakinganightout.Allhedidafterworkwastakingcareofhisfamily.Igrewupandlefthomeforcollegeand__2__then,mydadhadbeencallingmeeverySundaymorning,nomatterwhat.SeveralyearslaterIboughtahouse,__3__mydadpaintedbyhimselfforthreedaysinthe80­degreesummerheat.Allheaskedwasformetotalktohim.ButIwasalwaysbusy,__4__(able)tofindanytimeforconversationwithhim.OneSundaymorningwehadatelephonetalk__5__usual.Inoticedthatmydadhadforgottensomethingswediscussedlately.Iwasinahurry,soourconversationwasshort.Laterthatdaycameacall__6__(say)myfatherwasinhospital.ImmediatelyIboughtaticketforaflightandonmywayIwasthinkingaboutallthe__7__(miss)occasionstohaveatalkwithmydad.BythetimeIgottohospital,myfatherhadpassed__8__.Nowitwashe__9__didnothavetimeforaconversationwithme.Irealized__10__littleIknowaboutmydad,hisdeepestthoughtsanddreams.AfterhisdeathIlearnedmoreabouthim,andevenmoreaboutmyself.Ⅳ.短文改错Adiscussionabouthikinghadbeenheldinourclass.Somestudentsthinkthathikingduringvacationscanmakepeoplefeelhealthier,fresherormoreharmoniouswiththenature.Theyfindthemselvesdeepattractedbythebeautyofnature.Theycanalsoberelaxingbywalkingindeepmountains.Butnowadayssomehikersevenbegintoexploretheplacespeoplehaveeverbeento,andaccidentshavehappenednowandthenbecausepoorknowledgeofhiking.Somehikersevenlosttheirlife.Theotherstudentsinourclassthinknotsafetoorganizesuchdangerousactivities.Theymakesuggest