2024-2025学年高中英语Unit4Pygmalion单元要点回顾习题含解析新人教版选修8

Unit4Pygmalion单元要点回顾Ⅰ.重点单词1．________vi.褪去，消褪2．________adj.令人厌恶的3．________adj.破烂的4．________vt.指责，指责5．________n．结识，熟人6．________adv.合适地7．________adj.辉煌的，才华横溢的8．________n．结果，效果9．________adj.误会的10．________vt.背叛，暴露11．________adv.不舒适地12．________adj.带来麻烦的13．________vt.迟疑14．________n.笛，哨vi.打口哨15．________vt.分类Ⅱ.重点短语1．________termsof就……而言2．ahandful________一把……，很多……3．________one'sacquaintance结识某人4．passsb.________as冒充成5．________particular尤其6．putsth.________thetest检验7．________needof须要8．showsb.________领某人进入9．________disguise假扮10．fade________渐渐消逝Ⅲ.单词拼法1．Onexams，shewasverycareful，andnever________(忽视)anything.2．He________(背叛)hiscountry，andwashatedbyeveryone.3．Wecouldn'tagreewhethertogotoatheatreorarestaurant，sowe______________(折衷)andwenttoapub.4．Themanwas________(判处)tosixyearsinprisonfortreatinghiswifecruelly.5．Bobcametothecitywiththeintentionofmakinga________(财产)．6．Iamcompletely________(反感的)atthewayhiswifetreatshim.7．SuchwasAlbertEinstein，asimplebut__________(卓越的)scientist.8．Inthestudy，familiesare________(分类)accordingtotheirincomes.9．The______________(结果)oftheelectionwillbeannouncedintenminutes.10．Idon'tknowhowto________(发音)thisword.Couldyoudomeafavour?Ⅳ.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式1．Dreamingofbecomingagreatpilotbut________(condemn)toanordinaryjobhehates，theyoungmanfeltunhappyalldaylong.2．E­shopping，whenproperly________(do)，cansaveusalotoftimeandenergy.3．Thebookhasbeenwellreceived,but__________termsofactualsales，ithasn'tbeenverysuccessful.4．Thatwasn'tthefirsttimehe________(betray)us.Ithinkit'shightimewe________(take)strongactionagainsthim.5．Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice__________heabletomakehimselfheard.6．WearegladtoseelittleTom________(adapt)himselfquicklytothenewschool.7．Ifweallagreetomakecompromise________eachother,whenweareindisputes,warsareforevergoneandwesurelyliveinpeace.8．Theveteranworkersaredoingtheirbesttopass________theirtechnicalskillstotheyoungergeneration.答案Ⅰ.重点单词1．fade2.disgusting3.shabby4．perly7．brilliant8.outcome9.mistaken10．betray11.uncomfortably12．troublesome13.hesitate14.whistle15．classifyⅡ.重点短语1．in2.of3.make4.off5.in6.to7．in8.in9.in10.outⅢ.单词拼法1．overlooked2.betrayed3promised4．condemned5.fortune6.disgusted7．brilliant8.classified9.outcome10．pronounceⅣ.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式1．condemncondemn指迫使接受。句意：幻想成为一名宏大的飞行员但被迫使接受了一件他不喜爱的一般工作，这位年轻人成天抑郁寡欢。2．done句意：网上购物，假如恰当地进行，能够让我们节约大量的时间和精力。whenproperlydone是whenitisproperlydone的省略，E­shopping与do之间是被动关系。3．inintermsof就……而言。4．hadbetrayed；took句意：那不是他第一次背叛我们了。我认为我们早就该实行措施来对抗他。在句型Thatwasthefirst/second...time＋从句中，从句谓语动词用过去完成时。在Itis(high)time＋从句中，从句谓语动词常用should＋动词原形或过去式。5．was“only＋状语”位于句首，句子采纳部分倒装。6．hasadapted句意：我们很兴奋看到小汤姆已经快速使自己适应了新学校。adapt(oneself)to使(自己)适应。7．with句意：当我们有争端时，假如我们彼此之间做出妥协和让步，斗争就不会存在，我们就会和平地生活。依据前句意思“假如我们彼此做出妥协和让步”makecompromisewith“与……妥协”。8．onpasson...to把……传递给。———————————————————————————9.______(remind)nottomisstheflightat15：20，themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.10．Hedidn'tshow________atthepartylastnight，sowefeltverysorry.11．Thefilmis________(disgust).I'm________(bore)ofit.12．________(general)speaking,whoeverstudieshardwillgetagoodchanceforajob.13．Iwalkedoutofthecinema，________(determine)I'dnevercomebacktothishellofaplace.14．Ifthereisanythingyouwant，pleasedon'thesitate________(ask)me.15．Becauseoftheircontinuousfailures，myenthusiasmforChinesefootballteamgraduallyfaded______.16．Theflooristoodirty.Itneeds________(clean)．17．Thevictimsinthedisaster­hitareaare________needoffreshwaterandfood.18．TheotherdaytheGreens________(pay)avisittotheSummerPalace,wheretheyenjoyedthemselves.19．LittleMarysatstillintheshade,________(deeply)inthought.20．AlthoughIacceptTom________mybestfriend,Idon'tagreewitheverythinghedoes.Ⅴ.语法填空Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning.Itwasabeautifulmorning，so__1__wenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewassurprisedtoseeaneatlydressed，middle­agedprofessor，__2__workedintheuniversitynearhishouse.Hehadgreyhairandthickglasses，andwascarrying__3__umbrella，amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemust__4__(arrive)bythenighttrainanddecidedtowalktotheuniversityinsteadof__5__(take)ataxi.Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden，andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofitsbranches，sothattheycouldswingonit.Mr.Joneswassurprisedtoseetheprofessorstopandlook__6__(care)upanddowntheroad.__7__hesawthattherewasnobodyinsight，hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence)，puthisumbrella，newspaper，bagandhatneatlyonthegrassandtookholdoftherope.Hepulledithard__8__(see)whetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight，then__9__(run)asfastashecouldandswungintotheairontheendoftherope.Atlasttheprofessorstoppedandcontinuedonhisway__10__theuniversity，lookingasquietandcorrectasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.Ⅵ.短文改错OnSaturdayafternoon，LiHuaandWangPing，membersfrom“GreenEyes”，washavinganenvironmentalprotectionactivityneartheriversidewhentheycatchsightofabirdontheground.Theypickeditoutandfounditwounded.Thoughtthebirdmightdiewithouttimelyhelp，theytookitathome.Theymadeanestforitbutfeditwithriceandwater.Undertheirtreatmentandcare，theluckybirdgotrecoveredsoon.Whentimecameforthemflythebirdbacktonature，theyfeltabitpitybutverydelighting.Ithinkit'sworthwhileforhimtodosuchathing.HereIcallonthepublictoshowrespectfornature.Onlybychangingthewaywetreattheenvironmentcanwegetalonggoodwithit.答案9.Reminded句意：有人提示经理不要错过15：20的航班，他匆忙动身去了机场。主句主语themanager与remind之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。10．upshowup出现，露面。句意：昨天晚上他没在宴会上露面。11．disgusting；boreddisgusting令人厌恶的，beboredof厌倦。12．Generallygenerallyspeaking一般说来。13．determined句意：我走出了剧院，决心再也不来这个鬼地方。determined在本句中表伴随。14．toask句意：假如你想要什么，尽管向我开口，不要迟疑。hesitatetodo...“做……迟疑不决”。15．away/outfadeaway/out“渐渐消逝；消退”。16．tobecleaned/cleaningsth.needstobedone相当于sth.needsdoing，意为“某事需被做”。17．ininneedof须要。句意：灾区的难民们须要淡水和食物。18．paidtheotherday几天前，与一般过去时连用。19．deepdeepinthought相当于lostinthought，意为“陷入深思”，为固定短语。20．asaccept...as把……看作，相当于consider...as，lookon...as或thinkof...as。Ⅴ.语法填空1．he代词he代替上文名词MrJones。2．who关系代词who引导定语从句，代替先行词professor，并在从句中做主语。3．anumbrella为单数可数名词，表泛指用不定冠词an。4．havearrivedmusthavedone表示对过去所发生的事的确定的推想。5．taking介词后用动词­ing形式，insteadofdoingsth.6．carefully修饰动词look用副词形式。7．When依据语境，当他看到四周没人时……，when当……时候，引导时间状语从句。8．tosee不定式作目的状语。9．ran依据上下文语境，此处为一般过去式。10．to固定搭配。onone'swayto...在去……的路上。Ⅵ.短文改错OnSaturdayafternoon，LiHuaandWangPing，membersfrom“GreenEyes”，eq\o(was,\s\do14(were))havinganenvironmental