2024年高考二轮复习-完形填空中的熟词僻义复习讲解课件

完形熟词僻义词汇完形三维度：顺序、色彩、词汇顺序色彩事件顺序褒贬色彩词的用法词的用法词的用法tour和travel难道不一样吗?！…Ofcourse,the(48)______awoke,andmysonwasthrilled(激动的)withmyreaction…48.A.neighborB.buildingC.homeD.househouse和home难道不一样吗?！词的用法tour还有服役期的意思？词的用法熟词僻义老词新用🌟小词大用adj.缺席的，不在场的adj.恍惚的，心不在焉的熟词僻义拓展：反义presentThemanpresentatthemeetingpresentedapresenttome.“What’swrong?”Iasked.“Nothing,”Rosiesaidinanabsentway.Shelookedatthepictureinanabsentway.vi./n.疼痛vi.渴望熟词僻义近义词:thirstfor/hungerfor/longfor/starvefor/desireHavingleftforages，Hewasachingforhome.vi.行动；扮演，担任v.起作用，起效熟词僻义同义:work/doIttakesafewminutesforthedrugtoact.n.地址v.写地址vt.向…发表演说；直接向…说话熟词僻义拓展：deliveraspeechtotheaudience=addresstheaudienceTheKingwilladdresshisspeechtohispeople.vt.承认vt.接收，录取；准许进入熟词僻义拓展：形近词permitvt.允许HewasadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity.prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠prep.映衬熟词僻义Thepicturelooksniceagainstthewhitewall.adv.单独地，一个人地adv.仅仅，只有(放名词后)熟词僻义In2007alone,2,945peoplepickedup42,330poundsoftrashandcovered132milesofroadway.v.争论，争吵v.主张，认为熟词僻义名词:argumentationn.论证；议论文Thewriterarguedthatfearhasagoodeffectonhealth.vt.出席；参加v.~to照顾；看护；治疗熟词僻义…Hehopedthetreeheplantedwoulddiesoon.Soafterwateringitonceortwice,henever(47)______toit.A.appealed B.turned C.adapted D.attendedvt.负担得起vt.提供熟词僻义Iworkedveryhard,butitaffordedmeandmyfamilyafantasticlifestyle.我工作非常辛苦，但是它给我提供了一个非常好的生活方式。n.平均adj.普通的熟词僻义Inregularclassestheseintelligentchildrenareheldbackintheirintellectualgrowthbylearningsituationthathasdesignedfortheaveragechildren.在一般的课堂里，这些聪明孩子的智力发展被为普通学生所设计的学习环境抑制了。V.吸引v.上诉熟词僻义SheappealedtotheManitobaLegislaturetoissuealicensetoherbutthey,too,refused.她向ManitobaLegislature上诉给其颁布证书，但是他们也拒绝了absentacheactaddressadmitagainstaloneargueattendaffordaverageappealn.差额，余款n./v.平衡熟词僻义Imustcheckmybankbalance.n.银行n.河岸熟词僻义currentn.（水、气、电）流currencyn.货币n.棒，条(收费站)；酒吧vt./n.阻碍;禁止熟词僻义Poorhealthmaybeabartosuccessinlife.adj.大的，庞大的熟词僻义adj.重大的;(文字)艰深难懂的thinkbig着眼大局July2ndisabigdayforus.Don’tusebigwordsinyourspeech.adj.空白的;n.空白adj.没表情的;没兴趣的熟词僻义pokerface毫无表情的脸=buslook公车表情Thestrangerreturnedmygreetingwithablanklook.熟词僻义adj./n.蓝色adj.忧郁的，忧伤的blue=sad/depressedHissongsalwaysmakemefeelblue.n.书，书籍熟词僻义vt.预定I’vebookedtwohotelroomsforyou.book(v.)=order/reserve;bookin=checkin办理入住...Thetickethadastrictno-transfer(不可转让)payment,butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen(6)______,anyCanadianElizabethGallaghercanuseit.A.applyingB.booking

C.checkingD.bargaining......Onemorning，Ihadto(10)_____animmediateflighthomeforafamilyemergency.A.arrangeB.postponeC.confirmD.bookn.商业;企业熟词僻义n.事务，事情Noneofmybusiness.不关我的事...“Youshouldmindyourown(46)______!”Dianerepliedandwalkedintothegentlewaves.A.businessB.swimsuitC.friendsD.parentsconj.但是prep.除了=except熟词僻义Iwantnobodybutyou.anythingbut绝不

nothingbut只有，仅仅

Butmyparentsmoved,withnothingbutafewclothesand$500dollars.______theanswerseemedalittlestrange,nobodybutIdoubtit.A.As

B.WhenC.AlthoughD.Incasen.战争v.斗争，作战熟词僻义v.抢着做某事(battletodo)Somebattledtocallataxiortogetonabus.一些人们争抢着打的或者做公交车。n.账单,广告熟词僻义n.货币Shehandedmea$20bill.她给了我20美元的纸币。balancebankbarbigblankbluebookbusinessbutbattlebillaux.能够，可以n.罐头，罐子，容器熟词僻义Shetookacanofsodaoutoftherefrigerator.Canyoucanacanasacannercancanacan?n.盒子，箱子n.案件；案例，情形熟词僻义Somanycaseshaveprovedtherelationshipbetweensmokingandcancer.Asisoftenthecase通常inthiscase在这种情况下innocase绝不vt.引起，导致n.起因，成因n.事业熟词僻义Wearefightingtogetherforourgreatcause.Today,overthirtycompaniesregularlydonatefoodandothergoodstothecause.现在有超过30家公司定期给这一事业捐赠商品和货物adj.确定的adj.确信的，有把握的；某一（些）熟词僻义(2) …Ilearnedearlyinmy(8)childhoodthatImighthavetoworkharderthan theotherstudentsin(9)______areas. A.all B.certain C.special D.toughv.改变n.零钱；找回的钱熟词僻义 …NowIdonateany(45)______Ihavetocharityandenjoythefeelingofgiving. A.work B.time C.energy D.changeAfterhoursinthecoldandwet,he(20)reachedinsideandpulledthewalletouthopingtofindsomeIDsohecouldcontact(联系)thedriver,onlyto(21)discoveritcontained£400innotes,withanother£50insparechangebesideit.n.班级n.阶级，阶层；种类，类别熟词僻义Assoonastherainwasover,Iwentonmywayhome,(51)workingoutwhatIhadheard--“Itwillneverdotobeidle.”Somepeopleare(52)alwaysidle;otherareidleonlynowandthenIwasoneofthelatterclass.vt./n.数数，计数vi.有价值，重要熟词僻义(1)…Hetoldherthat(17)ifshereallywantedtoplayforagoodcollege,ifshetrulywantedascholarship,(18)nothingcouldstopherexceptonething--herownattitude.Hetoldheragain,“ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.”(2)…Sothatis(9)whywheneveryouwishtohonorsomeoneinyourownlittleway,youshould(10)considerwherethatpersonmaybeintheirlifeandthentheevent,Manypeoplesaythatit'sthethoughtthat(11)______andthat'saverygoodpoint. A.counts B.fails C.happens D.appearsvt.含有，包含vi.克制，抑制（情绪）；制服熟词僻义Mylittlegirlsatinthecart,holdingherpackageofpinktoiletpaper.Shecouldnotcontainher(28)excitementandtalkedonandonabouthow(29)thrilledtherestofthefamilywouldbewhenshesharedher(30)treasurewiththem.vt.覆盖vt.足够支付（费用）=afford；报道（新闻事件）；走过（路程距离）；（未免陷入麻烦而用谎话或借口）遮掩，掩盖，敷衍熟词僻义 …Eachyearvolunteerscomefortheclean­upfromeverywhere.In2007alone,2,945peoplepickedup42,330poundsoftrashand(31)______132milesofroadway. A.crossed B.measured

C.covered D.designed(1)…Iwas(38)amazedthatthissimplevehiclecouldletme(39)______longdistancesinafairlyshorttime. A.march B.drive