2024年部编版初中八年级上册英语期末复习试卷汇编

2024年部编版初中八年级上册英语期末复习试卷汇编人教版新目标八年级英语上册期末试卷A卷一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分图片理解

听句子从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的图片（每个句子读一遍）：（

）6.What`swrongwithTom?

A.Hehasaheadache.

B.Heistired.

C.Hefeelslonely.（

）7.WhatisJimwearing?

A.Theschooluniform.

B.Ablackjacket.

C.Abluecoat.

（

）8.HowwasJane`sschooltrip?

A.Boring.

B.Tiring.

C.Great.

（

）9.WhatisDaniel`sfavoritesubject?

A.English.

B.Science.

C.Maths.

（

）10.WhereisPeternow?

A.Intheplayground.

B.Athome.

C.Intheclassroom.

第二部分

听对话和短文回答问题

（对话和短文，各听两遍）

听对话或短文前，每小题你将有5秒钟时间阅读,听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

（

）11.Whatplacewillthestudentsvisittomorrow?

A.ThePalaceMuseum.

B.TheSummerPalace.

C.TheGreatWall.

（

）12.Howwilltheygothere?

A.Bybike.

B.Bybus.

C.Bycar.

听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。

（

）13.WherewasLiFangborn?A.Shanghai

B.Beijing

C.Guangzhou（

）14.HowlongdidLiFangliveinShanghai?

A.For6years.

B.For16years.

C.For60years.

（

）15.WhatdoesLiFang`sfathersell?

A.Apples.

B.Football.

C.Computers.

听下面一段对话，回答第15-17小题。

（

）16.Howmuchisthetwo-bedroom?

A.200dollarsamonth.

B.300dollarsamonth.

C.400dollarsamonth.

（

）17.Whatisthereinthetwo-bedroom?

A.ATVset.

B.Awashingmachine.

C.Asofa.听短文，回答第18-20小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。（

）18.WhendidDavidfinishschool?

A.Attheageof18.

B.Attheageof19.

C.Attheageof20.（

）19.WheredidDavidwanttofindajob?

A.Inaschool.

B.Inahospital.

C.Atabank.

（

）20.WhenisDavid`sbirthday?

A.Onthe5thofMay.

B.Onthe4thofJune.

C.Onthe15thofJuly.

二、单项选择

（每小题1分，满分15分）（

）21.

IthinkEnglishis________importantsubject.

A.a

B.of

C.the

D.an（

）22.It`sveryimportantforhim

Englishwell.A.studies

Bstudying

C.tostudy

D.studied（

）23.Mr.Lihastwosonsoneisadoctor

_________isateacher.

A.other

B.theother

C.another

D.others

（

）24.Theyoftenhavefun________ballgamesbefore.A.playing;

B.toplay;

C.play

D.plays（

）25.

—Don`tbelatenexttime!

—_______A.Sorry,Iwon`t.

B.Sorry,Idon`t.

C.Allright,Iwon`t.

D.OK,Iwon`t.（

）26.Nanjingisthesecond_______cityinEastChina.

A.larger

B.largest

C.morelarge

D.mostlarge（

）27.Thisis

street.

A.an800-meter-long

B.an800-meters-long

C.a800meterlong

D.an800meterslong（

）28.MrBeanenjoys

jokesandoftenmakesuslaugh.A.totell

B.tells

C.telling

D.telled（

）29.Thebookis______thanthatone.A.interestinger

B.mostinteresting

C.interestingest

D.moreinteresting（

）30.—________bowlofmuttonnoodleswouldyoulike?

—Abigbowl,please.

A.Whatsize

B.Whatbig

C.Howmuch

D.Howmany（

）31.—Pleasedon`ttellanybodyaboutthis,Linda.

—

.

A.OK,Iwill.

B.No,Idon`t.

C.OK,Iwon`t.

D.Sorrytohearthat.(

)32.------Ihaveabadcold.

------__________.A.I`msorrytohearthat.

B.That`stoobad.

C.Really?

D.Oh,Iknow.(

)33.-----_______doesMaryusuallygototheartclub?

---Onceaweek.A.How

much

B.Howlong

C.Howfar

D.Howoften(

)34.Theredboxis_________thantheblackone.A.heaviest

B.moreheavy

C.heavier

D.heavy(

)35.Theywere______whentheyheardthe_______goodnews.A.exciting;excited

B.excited;exciting

C.exciting;exciting

D.excited;excited

三、完形填空

阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（每小题1分，共10分）

Oncetherelivedtwobrothers.TheelderwasTimandtheyoungerwasVictor.They

36

eachotherverymuch,andalwaystookcareofoneanother.Everydaytheyworkedfrommorning

37

night,gettingasmuchgrain(谷物)aspossiblefromtheir

38

.

Onelateautumnevening,Timsaidtohiswife,“Victorgotmarriedlastmonth.Hehasmanybills(账单)

topay.IthinkIwillputabagofriceinhisbarn(谷仓).“Oh,that`sagoodidea,”saidhiswife.“Butpleasedon`ttellhim,”saidTim,“IfheknowsIputthericethere,hewill

39

takeit.”ThenTimtookabagofricetoVictor`sbarn.Thenextday,whilelookingathisownbarn,hefound

40

strange.“ItookabagofricetoVictor`shouselastnight,

41

Istillhavethesamenumberofbagsinmybarn.

42

didthathappen?”

Timdecidedtotakeanotherbagofricetohisbrother`sbarnthatnight.Butthenextmorning,hefoundthe

43

numberofbagsinhisbarnagain!“Thisisverystrange,”hethought.Thatnighthetriedagain.Hecarriedalargebagof

44

onhisshoulder(肩膀);andwalkeddowntheroadtohisyoungerbrother`shouse.Inthebrightmoonlight（月光）,hecouldseeanother

45

comingdowntheroad.Hewascarryingsomethingonhisshoulder,too.“YoungerBrother!”Timcried,“Whatareyoudoing?”“Iwasworriedaboutyou,olderBrother,”saidVictor,“Yourfamilyislargerthanmine.Ithoughtyouneededmorerice.”Thetwobrothersquicklyknewthattheyhadbeentakingricetoeachother.

36.A.disliked

B.hated

C.loved

D.enjoyed

37.A.until

B.at

C.through

D.with

38.A.shops

B.fields

C.hospitals

D.factories

39.A.never

B.sometimes

C.usually

D.often

40.A.everything

B.anything

C.nothing

D.something

41.A.so

B.and

C.but

D.or

42.A.How

B.What

C.Why

D.Where

43.A.small

B.different

C.big

D.same

44.A.rice

B.money

C.water

D.bill

45.A.brother

B.man

C.sister

D.wife四、阅读理解

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

AInEngland，peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience(经历)fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny，andthesunwillbegintoshine.Itwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland，peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter，orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes，andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland，youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrella（雨伞）

oraraincoatwiththeminasunnymorning，butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudonttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat，youwillregret

(后悔)

laterintheday.46.WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkaboutweather?A.Becausetheycanexperiencefourseasonsinoneday.B.Becausetheyoftenhaveverygoodweather.C.Becausetheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.D.Becauseitissunnyallday.47.Fromthestoryweknowthat______comeandthenitrainshard.A.sunshine

B.windC.snow

D.blackclouds48.Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter.meansitissometimesvery______inwinter.A.warm

B.cool

C.cold

D.rainy49.InasunnymorningsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrella（雨伞）oraraincoatwiththembecause______.A.theirfriendsaskthemtodoso

B.itoftenrainsinEnglandC.theyaregoingtosellthem

D.theyaretheirfavoritethings50.Thebesttitle

(标题)

forthispassageis______.A.BadSeasons

B.SummerorWinter

C.WeatherinEngland

D.StrangeEnglishPeople

BIfyougotoBeijingandShanghai,youcanseethesameandthedifferent

points

betweenthem.Insomewaystheylookthesame,insomewaystheylookdifferent.Bothofthemhavetallbuildingsandwidestreets,althoughsomebuildingsinShanghaiaretallerthaninBeijing.TheyarebothimportantinChina.BeijingisthecapitalofChina,therearemoreplacesofinterestthere,butShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.NowtheyarebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinChina.(

)51.Somebuildingsin__________aretallerthaninBeijing.A.Shanghai

B.Xi’an

C.Tianjin

D.Chongqing(

)52.Shanghaiisthe_____cityinChina.A.tallest

B.biggest

C.smallest

D.busiest(

)53.Theunderlinedword“point”means_______.A.想法

B.主意

C.内容

D.点(

)54.Therearemore_________inBeijing.A.placesofinterest

B.buildings

C.widestreets

D.people(

)55.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.ShanghaiisthecapitalofChina

B.ThebuildingsinBeijingaretallerthaninShanghaiC.ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.

D.Shanghaihasmoreplacesofinterest.CMr.Brown

lived

in

a

small

town,

but

he

worked

in

a

big

city,so

he

movedthere

with

his

wife

and

his

2

childrenlast

Tuesday.The

next

day

Mr.Brown

took

his

new

car

out

of

the

garage

（车库）and

was

washing

it

when

a

neighbor

came.The

neighbor

stopped

and

looked

at

the

new

car

for

a

minute.Then

Mr.Brown

turned

and

saw

him.The

neighbor

said:

"That\'s

a

new

car.Is

it

yours?"

"Sometimes."Mr.Brown

answered.The

neighborwassurprised,"Sometimes?"

he

said,

"what

do

you

mean?""Well."answered

Mr.Brown

slowly,

"when

there\'s

a

party

in

town,

it

belongsto

my

daughter,Jean.When

there\'s

a

football

game,it

belongs

to

my

son,

Joe.When

I

have

washed

it

and

it

looks

really

nice

and

clean,it

belongs

to

my

wife,

Mary.And

when

it

needs

gas(汽油),it\'s

mine."(

)56.

Thereare__________peopleinthestory.A.

three

B.

four

C.

six

D.

five(

)

57.

Mr.Brown

worked

in__________.A.

a

small

town

B.

a

big

city

C.

the

garage

D.

the

gas

station(

)

58.

When

Mr.Brown

was

washing

the

new

car,his

neighbor

came

to

ask

him__________.A.

if

the

car

was

new

B.

what

car

it

was

C.

if

the

car

was

Mr.Brown\'

s

D.

whose

car

it

was(

)

59.When

there

was

a

football

match,

the

car

belonged

to__________.A.

Mr.Brown

B.

the

neighbor

C.Mr.Brow

n\'s

wife

D.

Joe(

)

60.

Whendidthecarbelong

toMr.Brown?A.

when

the

car

wanted

gas.

B.when

there

was

a

party

in

town.

C.

when

the

car

looked

nice

and

clean.

D.

when

there

was

a

football

game.

五、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）61.Heis

(funny)thantheotherstudentsinhisclass.62.Theboyenjoys

(swim)verymuch.63.Heisthe

（smart）inhisclass.64.Didyouhavefun

(learn)something?65.Itisveryinteresting

(feed)thepets.66.Hismotheroftenmakeshim

(clean)hisroomonweekends.67.Janemust

(finish)herhomeworkbeforegoingshoppingwithherfriends.68.Itisimportantforus

(study)Englishwell.69.

Marryis______

(outgoing)thanJane.70.

Thanksfor

(help)me.六、按要求完成句子（每题2分，共20分）：71.Ithinkheisgoodatplayingsoccer.(改为否定句)I

he

goodatplayingsoccer.72.Therewillbeapartyinourclassnextweekend.（改为一般疑问句）

there

apartyinourclass

nextweekend?73．Mr.Ligoestothemovies

twiceaweek.

(对划线部分提问)__________doesMr.Ligotothemovies?74.我比我的哥哥更外向。I`m

thanmyoldbrother.75.他家离学校有多远？

isitfromhishometoschool?76.运动对健康有好处。Doingexercise

yourhealth.77.我很少打游戏。I

playgames.78.LiHuaistall,butMaLinistaller.

(合并为一句)MaLinis__________

__________LiHua.79.他们每天锻炼。Theyexercise_____________________.80.Mymotherisn`tathome,soIhaveto_____________________（照顾）

mybrother.七、书面表达（满分15分）

请以“MyBestFriend”为题写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍一下你最好的朋友。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

人教版新目标八年级英语上册期末试卷B卷Ⅰ.单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）（

）1.YesterdayIonlybought_________formycousin,but__________formyself.

A.something;something

B.nothing;something

C.nothing;nothing

D.something;nothing（

）2.We_________ourholidaysinHongKongnextyear.

A.visited

B.spent

C.aregoingtovisit

D.aregoingtospend（

）3.Mysisterisas__________asherclassmateJoe,sotheyaregoodfriends.

A.outgoing

B.moreoutgoing

C.themoreoutgoing

D.themostoutgoing（

）4.Ofalltheboys,Johndoeshishomework___________.

A.morecareful

B.themostcareful

C.morecarefullyD.themostcarefully（

）5.There_________abooksaleinourschoolnextmonth.

A.willbe

B.willhave

C.was

D.has（

）6.MrSmithplans_________heremuchlongerbecausehehaslotsofthingstodo.A.tokeep

B.keep

C.tostay

D.stay（

）7.——Doesyourbrother__________playsoccer?

——Yes.Heplaysiteveryday.

A.often

B.never

C.hardlyever

D.sometimes（

）8.Oursonisgoingtostudymedicinewhenhe__________school.

A.leave

B.leaves

C.isleaving

D.left（

）9.——WillyougoboatingthisSaturday?

——___________.Wewillcampbylake.

A.Yes,wewill.

B.No,wewon’t.

C.Yes,wedo

D.No,wedon’t.（

）10.——DoyouknowLinShuhao?

——Yes,heisoneof____________basketballplayerinNBA.

A.popular

B.morepopular

C.themostpopular

D.themorepopular（

）11.——We’llhaveapicnic_______itdoesn’traintomorrow.

——Haveaniceday.A.

when

B.because

C.if

D.since（

）12.Susan,getsomeeggsandbutterand_________.A.mixupthem

B.mixthemup

C.mixupit

D.mixitup（

）13.——Canyougocampingwithmetomorrow?

——_________.A.No,Idon’t.

B.Sure.

C.No,Ican’t.

D.Let’smakeit.（

）14.What________ifI________toturnoffwater?

A.willhappen;forget

B.Willhappen;willforgetC.happen;forget

D.happen;willforget（

）15.——_________aretheseorangesandpears?

——Aboutthirtyyuan.

A.Howmuch

B.Howmany

C.Howlong

D.HowfarⅡ.

完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）PaulisfromAmerica.Heisa13-year-oldboy.Helikes

16

onweekends.TherearemanyTVshowseveryday.What

17

TVshowsdoesPaullikeandwhatdoeshethinkofthem?Well,Paul’sfavoriteTVshowsaresportsnewsand

AnimalWorld

.Heoftenwatchesthem

18

hegoestobed.Paul’sfavorite

19

isP.E.atschool.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Paullovessportsnews.Hethinksitisvery

20

becausehecanseealotoffamous

21

.Paulalsolikes

AnimalWorld

.Hethinkstheshowisveryinteresting,andhecan

22

alotaboutanimalsfromit.PandasandkoalasarePaula’sfavoriteanimals.PaulhopestogotoAustraliato

23

koalasoneday.Asfor

HealthyLiving,Paul

24

it.Hewatchesitwhentherearen’tsportsnewsor

AnimalWorld

.ButPaulcan’tstandsoapoperas.Hethinksthey’re

25

.Heneverwatchesthem.（

）16.A.goingswimmingB.goingshoppingC.watchingTV

D.doingsomereading（

）17.A.sizeof

B.kindof

C.bowlof

D.groupof（

）18.A.so

B.before

C.after

D.if（

）19.A.teacher

B.color

C.language

D.subject（

）20.A.dangerous

B.quiet

C.exciting

D.difficult（

）21.A.players

B.runners

C.actors

D.doctors（

）22.A.learn

B.take

C.give

D.mind（

）23.A.read

B.write

C.see

D.play（

）24.A.dislikes

B.like

C.can’tstand

D.doesn’tmind（

）25.A.interesting

B.boring

C.fun

D.coolⅢ.

阅读理解，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（每小题2分，共30分）A

Wearetalkingaboutourdreamjobs.JackandHobaregoingtohighschoolnow.Jackwantstobeanengineer.Heisgoingtobuildroads,bridgesandsandhouses.Hobisinterestedinmathandscience,butheisgoingtostudymedicine.Hewantstobeadoctor.

Kateisgoodatmusic.Shewantstobeanartist.Sheisgoingtosinganddanceforpeople.Joanwantstobeawomanpilot.Shesays,“Iamgoingtoflyintospace.”“Whatdoyouwanttobe,Alice?”Joanasksme.“Oh,Iwanttobeateacher.WhenIgrowup,Iamgoingtoteachinthepoorcountryside.”

Eachofthemisdoinghisorherbestatschool.Iamsuretheywilldosomethinggoodforourcountry.（

）26.

studentsarementioned(提及)inthepassage.

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five（

）27.Whowantstobeanartist?

A.Joan

B.Jack

C.Kate.

D.Alice.（

）28.Hobisinterestedin

.

A.medicine

B.music

C.space

D.science（

）29.WhatdoesJoanwanttobe?

A.Anastronaut.

B.Ateacher.

C.Adoctor.

D.Anengineer.（

）30.WheredoesAlicewanttoteach?A.

Onafarm.

B.Inthepoorcountryside.

C.Athome.

D.Abroad.

BMr.Browngotuplatethismorning.Hewasgoingtobelateforwork.Itwasraininghardandthestreetswerewet.Hedrovesofastthathedidn\'tseetheredlights.Hecouldn\'tstophiscarandhitacar.Anoldmangotoutofthecarandcalledoutangrily,"Whatareyoudoing?Howcanyoudrivesofast?"

"I\'msorry,sir,"saidMr.brown,"ldidn\'tseethelightsturnred."Thenhebroughtoutabottleofwineandgaveittotheoldman.

"It\'scoldtoday,sir,"saidMr.Brown."Pleasedrinkalittle,andthenyou\'llgetwarm."

Theoldmandranksomewineandbecamehappy.Heasked,"l\'mfeelingmuchbetternow.Whydon\'tyoudrinkany?"

"lcan\'tdrinkanythingnow,sir,"answeredMr.Brown"l\'mwaitingforthepoliceman.Onlydrunkards（酒鬼）

causeaccidents,youknow!"（

）31.Whendidthestoryhappen?

A.Inthemorning

B.Intheafternoon

C.Intheevening

D.Atnight（

）32.WhydidMr.Browndrivesofast?

A.Hewashappythatday

B.Hewasgoodatdriving

C.Therewerefewcarsinthestreet

D.Hewasafraidtobelate（

）33.Mr.BrownhitthecarbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat

.

A.hedidn\'tseetheredlights

B.hedrovefast

C.hecouldn\'tdriveatall

D.itwasraininghard

（

）34.WhydidMr.Browngiveabottleofwinetotheoldman?

A.Tomakehimhappy

B.Tomakehimdrunk

C.Tomakehimwarm

D.Tomakefriendswithhim（

）35.Wecanknowthat

atlast.A.Mr.Brownwasnotlateforwork

B.theoldmanandMr.Brownbecamegoodfriends

C.Mr.Browndranksomewine

D.Mr.Brownfooledtheoldman

C

Manypeopleliketotravelbyplanebecauseitisfast.ButIdon\'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan’topenthewindows.Youcan’tchoosethefood.Althoughplanesarefast,theystilltakehourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity.

Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain，youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.

Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto，andyoudon’tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.（

）36.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?

A.Becauseitissafe

B.Becauseitisfast.

C.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.

D.Becauseitischeap.（

）37.WhichisNOTthegoodthingaboutthetrain?

A.Itissafe.

B.Ittakesalittlemoretime.

C.Youcanopenthewindows.

D.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.（

）38.Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?

A.Abus.

B.Acar.

C.Atrain.

D.Abike.（

）39.Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?A.Youneedn’tgotoastation.

B.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.C.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad.

D.Youneedn’tgotoabusstop.（

）40.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheplane，trainandcar?

A.Hethinksittakesalotoftimetogotoandgetoutoftheairport.

B.Helikestotakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretime

C.Helikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.D.Helikestotakeaplanebecauseit’sfast.Ⅶ.补全对话。其中有一项多余，请把所选句子序号填在横线上。（每小题1分，共5分）A.Whatdoeshelooklike?B.Shelikesplayingtabletennis.C.Whyissheyourbestfriend?D.AreyoumoreathleticthanLily?E.Doyoulookthesame?F.Who’syourbestfriend?Peter:DoyouknowLily,Sue?Sue:

Yes,she’smybestfriend.Peter:(41)

Sue:

BecauseshelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.(42)

Peter:Doyoulikeplayingtabletennis,too?Sue:

Yes.ButI’mmoreathleticthanLily.Whataboutyou,Peter?(43)

Peter:MybestfriendisTony.Sue:

(44)

Peter:Heistallandhasshorthair.Sue:

(45)

Peter:Yes.Somepeoplesaythatwelookthesame.ButTonyisalittleheavierthanI.第Ⅱ卷（共40分）Ⅰ.综合语言应用。（共30分）A.

用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）1.

Mom,two

(spoon)ofsaltareenoughforthesoup.2.

Thanksforthe

(invite)toyourbirthdayparty.3.

Therearemorethanten

(factory)inthiscity.4.

Didyouhavea

(discuss)aboutyoursummerholidayplan?5.

Noonecan

(stand)suchalongboringstory.B.

选择适当的短语填空。（每小题1分，共5分）paper,

atleast,

suchas,

isableto,

overandoveragain6．Thechildisonlythreeyearsold,buthe

readandwrite.7．Helikesplayingsports

basketballandvolleyball.8．Theteacheraskedustoreadthearticle

.9．Pleasegivemesome

.Ineedtowritesomewordsonit.10．Ittakesme

tenminutestowalktoschoolfrommyhome.C.

句型转换。（每小题2分，共10分）11．Youmustnotdrinkcoffee.(改为祈使句)

coffee.12．Thestudentswillvisitafirestation.(改为否定句)Thestudents