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福建省福州市2015年中考英语真题试题
(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)
友情提示:请把所有答案填写(涂)在答题卡上,请不要错位、越界答题!
毕业学校姓名考生号
第I卷(选择题共110分)
第一部分听力测试(共三节,满分30分)
第一节听对话选图。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面五段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。每段对话读两遍。
4.Whichsportaretheytalkingabout?
5.Whatdidtheboy'smothercookforhim?
英语试题第1页(共10页)
第二节对话理解(共10小题,每小题L5分,满分15分)
听下面七段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,完成第6小题。
6.WhatdoesJohndo?
A.Anengineer.B.Apoliceman.C.Ajournalist
听第二段对话,完成第7小题。
7.What*swrongwithSusan?
A.Shemaybeill.B.Shemaybehurt.C.Shemaybehungry.
听第二段对话,完成第8小题。
8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthefootballgameyesterday?
A.Helikeditverymuch,B.Itwasn*texciting.C.Heregretted
missingtheend.
听第四段对话,完成第9小题。
9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inatheater.C.Inaclassroom.
听第五段对话,完成第10T1小题。
10.Vhatlanguagedoesthemanwanttolearn?
A.German.B.Spanish.C.French.
11.WhenwillHelenhaveameeting?
A.OnMondayafternoon.B.OnMondayevening.C.OnTuesdayevening.
听第六段对话,完成第12-13小题。
12.Howmuchisthee-book?
A.$105.B.$115.C.$150
13.Vhoboughtit?
A.Carl.B.Carl,sfather.C.Carl'smother.
听第七段对•话,完成第14-lb小题。
14.Vhat'stheboy'shobby?
A.Collectingtoys.B.Collectingcoins.C.Collectingstamps.
15.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.
第三节短文理解(共5小题,每小题L5分,满分7.5分)
根据你所听到的短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。短文读两遍。
16.Tonyandhisfamilyaregoingtotakealongholidayinthe
A.wintervacationB.summervacationC.Christmasvacation
17.Tony'sbrotherworks_____.
A.inaschoolB.inacompanyC.inahospital
18.Tony*ssisterplansto.
A.gotoworkB.gotoParisC.stayathome
19.aregoinghikinginthemountains.
A.Tony'sparentsB.Tony'sclassmatesC.Tony'sfatherandmother
20.Tonywillgoto.
A.FranceB.ScotlandC.India
英语试题第2页(共10页)
第二部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.一Jane,isthisyourumbrella?
一No,it'snot.Ididn'Itakeonethismorning.
A.meB.myC.mine
22.—Doyouoftenplaypiano?
—Yes.Iwanttobe_____musicianlikeLangLang.
A.the;aB.a;theC.the:an
23.—Doyourememberwhatshelookedlikewhenyoufirstmether?
-Ofcourse.Shewastallandthin_____longhair.
A.inB.withC.on
24.—DoctorWang,I'mfeelingmuchbetter.MustIgoontakingthemedicine?
—No,you_____.You'11getwellsoon.
A.can'tB.mustn,tC.ncedn,t
25.—Itwill_____onlyabout50minutestotraveltoMountWuyibyhigh-speedrailway.
-Wow,howexciting!Ican'twait.
A.takeB.spendC.cost
26.一_____doesyourfathergotothefitnesscenter?
—Heexercisestheretwiceaweek.
A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.Howlong
27.-MissLin_____mydesk-matewithherlessonswhenIleftschool.
-Sheisreallyaniceteacher.
A.helpsB.ishelpingC.washelping
28.—Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?
—_____,thanks.Ijustpreferaglassofwater.
A.BothB.NeitherC.Either
29.-Don'tsmokehere,Dad.Smoking_____inpublicplaces.
—Oh,sorry.I'11stoprightnow.
A.isn,tallowedB.aren,tallowedC.doesn"tallow
30.Sofar,theAIIB(亚投行)_____57countriestobethefoundingmembers.
A.attractedB.hasattractedC.willattract
31.-WhatdidyoudoonEarthDaythisyear?
—We_____ashowtospreadthemessageaboutprotectingtheenvironment.
A.putonB.putupC.putaway
32.—Sobeautifulflowers!Ican'tdecide_____formymom.
-ForMother,sDay,itcan,tbebettertotakesomecarnations(康乃馨).
A.whentochooseB.whichtochooseC.howtochoose
33._____mycousinisveryyoung,_____shecanhelpwiththehousework.
A.Once;不填B.Though;butC.Although;不填
34.一NowadaysWeChatisverypopularamongfriends.
—Yes.Itseemstobethebestvayofcommunication_____peoplelike.
A.thatB.whichC.who
英语试题第3页(共10页)
35.—*Excuseme,MissChen,couldyoutellme_____?
一ItisshortfortheSilkRoadEconomicBeltand21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoad.
A.whattheBeltandRoadmeantB.whatdoestheBeltandRoadmean
C.whattheBeltandRoadmeans
第二节补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话3(其中有两项是多余的)
A:Dad,weweretoldtocollectsome
information
A.Howlongisit?
aboutFuzhouSubway.36
B.Whenwillitbeputintouse?
B:Sure.It'sreportedthatSubwayLine1will
C.itcovers24stations.
haveitstestrunattheendofthisyear.
A:Great!37D.ButIhopetheticketwon'tbeexpensive.
B:Ithasatotallengthof29.2kilometers.E.Wouldyoupleasetellinesomethingaboutit?
A:Howmanystationsarethere?F.Doesitcovermanystations?
GI'mlookingforward(otakingthesubway
toschool!
B:38Anditconnectsfourmam
areasofthecityfromthenorthtothesouth,
A:Thenhowabouttheticketprice?
B:Well,itstillremainsunknown.39
A:Hopenot.40
第三节完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Mymother,slovinghands
Nightafternight,shecametohelpmesleep,evenlongaftermychildhoodyears.
Idon'tremember41_itfirststartedmakingmealittleangry-mymom'shands
pushingmyhairthatway.Butitreallymademeuncomfortable,forthey42rough(粗糙
的)againstmyyoungskin.Finally,onenight,I43her,''Don'tdothatanymore.Your
handsaretoorough!”Shedidn'tsayanything,44sheneverdiditagain.
Yearslater,ImissedmymotherJs45andhergoodnightkissonmyface.I'mnota
littlegirlanymore.Mymomis46hermid-seventies,andherroughhandsaresti11doing
thingsformyfamilyandme.
Nowmyownchildrenhave47.ItwaslateonThanksgivingEve.AsIsleptinmybedroom,
afamiliarhandranacrossmy48topushthehairfrommyhead.Thenakiss,eversosoftly,
touchedmybrow(额头).
Takingmymom'shand,Itoldherhow49IwasforthatnightIshoutedather.But
mymomdidn'tknowwhatIwastalkingabout.Shehadforgottenitlongago.
Thatnight,T50withanewappreciation(感激)formymother,scaringhands.Andthe
guilt(内疚)thatIhadcarriedaroundforsolongwasnowheretobefound.
41.A.whenB.whereC.why
42.A.lookedB.feltC.seemed
43.A.noddedatB.shoutedatC.seemed
44.A.soB.orC.but
45.A.handsB.wordsC.smiles
英语试题第4页(共10页)
46.A.onB.mC.at
47.A.stayedupB.wokenupC.grownup
48.A.noseB.faceC.mouth
49.A.sorryB.tiredC.relaxed
50.A.lefthomeB.keptworkingC.fellasleep
第三部分阅读理解(共二节,满分45分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
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52.ExpoMilano2015lastsandisopenfor_____everyday.
A.halfayear;13hoursB.5months;13hours
C.sixmonths;10hoursD.5months;23hours
53.kindsofticketsareintroducedhereforExpoMilano.
A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six
54.SPECIALDISCOUNTisn,tsuitablefor_____.
A.thedisabledB.childrenaged13orless
C.studentsover26yearsD.oldpeopleagedover65
55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.VisitorsareabletosavemoneyiftheybuySEASONPASS.
B.ParentswithchildrenmayprobablychooseFAMILYPACKAGE.
C.VisitorswithEVENINGTICKETcanenjoydeliciousfood.
D.VisitorswithFAMILYPACKAGEcanenterthroughaspecialgate.
英语试题第5页(共10页)
(B)
Flowliketheriverofchange
Littlestreamrandownfromahighmountainthroughmany
villagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert."Iwentthrough
somanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthe
desert,wshethought.Asshestarted,shefoundherselfslowly
disappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.
uMaybeIcan'treachtheocean,''shesaidsadlyto
herself.
•,,
Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“Ifabreeze(微风)cancrossthedesert,socanariver.
Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswered,''That'sbecauseabreeze
canfly,butIcannot.w
"That'sbecauseyoucan*tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸发)intothe
breeze,anditcantakeyouacross,rsaidthedesert."GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!”The
littlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea."Thebreezecancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthe
desertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,Msaidthedesert."Andwhether
you*reariverorvapor,yournatureneverchanges.nHearingthis,thelittlestreamwentinto
theopenarmsofthebreeze.Itcarriedhertothenextstageofherlife.
Thecourseofourlivesisliketheexperienceofthelittlestream.Ifyouwanttogothrough
difficultiesinyourlifetoheadforsuccess,youshouldalsochangethewayyouare.
56.Thelittlestreamaimedtoreach.
A.theforestB.theoceanC.thedesertD.theriver
57.Thelittlestreambeforeshegottothedesert.
A.didn,tmeetmuchdifficultyB.wasworriedaboutherself
C.knewwellaboutthedesertD.wasconfidentaboutherself
58.Atfirst,thelittlestreamdidn'tacceptthedesertrsadvicebecause_____.
A.shefailedmanytimesB.shewasafraidofthebreeze
C.shewasn'tabletoflyD.shewouldn,tgiveupwhatshewas
59.Thelittlestreamfinallycrossedthedesertby_____.
A.evaporatingintothebreezeB.formingariver
C.disappearingintothesandD.changinghernature
60.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?
A.Theroadtosuccessisnota_wayseasyandsmooth.
B.Whateverotherssay,weshouldalwaysbeourselves.
C.Tosucceed,weshouldchangethewayweareifnecessary.
D.Wemayexperiencedifficultyinlifejustlikethelittlestream.
(C)
CanadaDay
Since1982,July1sthasbeenofficiallyknownas
Day.Canadiansofallagestakeparsinthisfestival
thecountry.
CanadaDayistheyear'sbiggestnationalparty,
manytownsandcities,thegovernmentorganizesalotof
oftenoutdoors.Theseincludeparades(游行),concerts,
festivals,
英语试题第6页(共10页)
fireworkdisplaysandceremoniesfornewCanadiancitizens(公民).Thecelebrationsoftenhave
apatrioticmood.Canada,snationalflag,asymbolforCanadaDay,canbeseeneverywhereand
alotofpeoplepainttheirfacesredandwhite,whichareCanadaJsnationalcolors.The
celebrationsinOttawa,Canada'scapitalcity,areespeciallygrandandexciting.
IntheprovinceofQuebec,manyhomerentals(租赁)startonJuly1standlastforexactly
oneyear,andmanypeopleinQuebecspendCanadaDaymovingfromonehousetoanother.Soin
Quebec,CanadaDayisalsoknownasMovingDay.
Manyorganizations,businessesandstoresareclosedthisday.Onlysomebookstores,
hospitalsandgasstationsmaybeopen.Postofficesareclosed,too.AsCanadaDayfallsin
theCanadiansummerholidayperiod,allschoolsareclosedaswell.Insomeareas,specialservices
areprovidedforlargeevents.Theconcerts,paradesandfestivalsmaycausesometrafficjams.
61.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.CanadaDayfallsonthefirstdayofJune.
B.CanadaDaywascelebratedbefore1982.
C.CanadaDayiscelebratedthroughoutCanada.
D.CanadiansexceptnewcitizenscelebrateCanadaDay.
62.Theunderlinedword“patriotic"means_____inChinese.
A.温馨的B.爱国的C.肃穆的D.紧张的
63.CanadaDayisknownasMovingDayinQuebecbecauseonthisday_____.
A.peoplethinkitluckytomovetonewhouses
B.peoplelookforhousesfromoneplacetoanother
C.peoplelikemovingfromhousetohousetovisitfriends
D.peoplemovehomewhennewhonerentalsgointoeffect
64.FromParagraph4,weknowthatonCanadaDay_____.
A.nostudentgoestoschoolB.trafficjamshappeneverywhere
C.allCanadiansstopworkingD.fewbusinessesandstoresareclosed
65.VhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutCanadaDay?
A.BackgroundB.Symbol.C.Publiclife.D.Eventsandactivities.
(D)
Haveyounoticedyourlifebecomingalittle
easier?Now,whenyougotoacertainshoppingmall,
youcanenjoyitsfreeWi-Fithere.Whenyouwant
totakeataxi,youcanbookonewithyourphone.
Infact,allthesecanbeseenasthebasicparts
ofasmartcity.
TheideaofasmartcitywasbroughtupbyUS
companyIBMin2010.Generally,asmartcityisa
citythatusesdigitaltechnologiessuchastheInternettoimprovecityplanning,savemoney
andresources,andmakeourlifeconvenient.Howsmartcanacitybe?Herearegreatexamples
thatwecanlearnfrom.
英语试题第7页(共10页)
In2009,DubuquebecamethefirstsmartcityintheUS.Thecityusedsmartwatermeterstotake
theplaceoftraditionalwatermeters.Theycandetect(探测〉waterwasteand1eakage(泄漏)
andsenddatatoletthehouseownerknow.Thesamesystemisusedforothercityresourceslike
electricityandnaturalgas.Thisway,peopleknowhowtheyusetheirresourcesandareglad
tohelpreducewaste.
SantanderinSpainalsogivesusalookatthefuture.Ifpeoplepointaphonetowardanearby
busstop,thephoneimmediatelyshowsallbuslinesthatservethestopaswellastheirarrival
times.ThegovernmentorganizedaresearchteamandprovidedanApp(应用程序〉thatcollects
dataonalmosteverything:1ight,temperature,andthemovementsofcarsandpeople.Opening
theAppnearasupermarketprovidesimmediateinformationonspecialoffers.
66.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?
A.Digitaltechnologiesareusedinsmartcities.
B.AnEnglishcompanyfirstraisedtheideaofasmartcity.
C.AsmartcityismainlymadeupoffreeWi-Fiandphones.
D.Asmartcityisstillanideaandhasn'tcomeintobeing.
67.Theunderlinedword“convenient”istheclosestinmeaningto______.
A.usefulB.normalC.suitableD.easy
68.Comparedtotraditionalwatermeters,smartwatermetersdobetterin.
A.cleaningwaterB.supplyingwaterC.savingwaterD.producingwater
69.TheexampleofSantandershowstheuseofsmartsystemsinaspects(方面)EXCEPT______.
A.businessB.healthcareC.trafficcontrollingD.publictransportation
70.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Digitaltechnologieshelpimprovecityplanning.
B.Smartcitieswillmakeourfuturelifebetterandsmarter.
C.SmartcitiesareverycommoninbothDubuqueandSantander.
D.SpainandtheUStaketheleadingpositioninbuildingsmartcities.
第二节阅读理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,把A—D四个句子填人文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成第75小题。
PakistanigirlMalalaYousafzaiistheyoungest
towintheNobelPeacePrize.Shehasbecomethevoice
girlsthroughouttheworld.
BorninSwatValleyinPakistanin1997,Malala
livedaquietlifeuntil2009,whentheTaliban(塔
班),anIslamicorganizationofviolence(暴力)
controlofhervillage.71heybelieve
educatinggirlsisagainstIslam.ButMalaladidn't
agree.Shewouldn*tgiveuphereducationandkept
goingtoschool.72"Whatiswrongwithusgirlstudents?Wewantallgirlstogettheir
schoolsback,“shewrote.HerhardworkencouragedmanyyounggirlsinSwatValley.
73OnOct9,2012,whenMalalawastakingabushome,aTalibanmangotonthebus
withaguninhand.Abulletimmediatelyhitherintheface.Luckily,theshotdidn'tkill
her.ShewastakentoahospitalintheUK.Theshotdidn'tkillhercourage,either.74
Hercouragemadeherfamous.
英语试题第8页(共10页)
ShehasspokenattheUnitedNations,metworldleadersandwrittenabook,IAmMalala.
OnOct10,2013,theEUawardedMalalatheirtophumanrightsprize.Theysaid,“Sheis
anicon(符号)ofcourageforallteenagerswhodaretofollowtheiraspirations(愿望).”
A.However,heractionsalsoputherindanger.
B.Theystoppedgirlsfromgettinganeducation.
C.Nowsheisstillcallingforeducationrightsfor
girls.
D.AndshestartedtowriteablogagainsttheTaliban.
75.Vhatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.DreamsofpeaceB.AgunshotinPakistan
C.VoiceofcourageD.Educationrightsforgirls
第II卷(非选择题共40分)
第四部分读写综合(共四节,满分40分)
第一节词汇(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
用方框
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