湖北省襄阳市保康县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

湖北省襄阳市保康县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题一、完形填空（15分）1．（15分）Haveyoueverwatchedthedragondance？Howmuchdoyouknowaboutdragondance？Todaywewillsaysomethingaboutit.Dragonsarea（n）（1）ofChinaandthedragondanceisaformoftraditionaldanceinChineseculture.Inthedance，ateamofpeople（2）thedragonandperformwonderfuldances.（3）theliondance，thedragondanceismostoftenseeninfestivalsandcelebrations.（4），thedragonsaremadeofwood，bambooandaspecialkindofcloth.Sotheyarealwaysquite（5）.However，inmoderntimes，thedragonsaremuchlighterbecausetheyaremadeofmuchlighter（6）.Adragoncanbeof（7）lengths（长度）.Itcanbefrom25to35metersforacrobatic（杂技的）acts，（8）upto50to70meterslongforquitelargeparades（游行）.People（9）thatthelongerthedragonis，themoreluckitwillbring.Usually，asmallgroupcannot（10）averylongdragon.Whenthedragonislong，itbecomesheavy，too.Atthistime（11）greatstrengthandspecialskills.Thedragondance（12）duringtheHanDynastyandwasstartedbytheChinesewhohadgreatrespectfordragons.Thedragondancewasalreadyapopular（13）bySongDynasty.Atthattime，peoplecouldoftensee（14）duringimportantfestivals.InTheQingDynasty，theDragonDanceTeamofFuzhouwasinvitedtogivea（15）inBeijing，whichgavetheemperorgreatsatisfaction!（1）A．symbolB．animalC．characterD．example（2）A．divideB．hideC．carryD．heat（3）A．ThroughB．LikeC．ForD．To（4）A．ActuallyB．TraditionallyC．SuddenlyD．Recently（5）A．heavyB．shortC．smallD．old（6）A．instrumentsB．productsC．projectsD．materials（7）A．mediumB．differentC．greatD．similar（8）A．butB．soC．andD．as（9）A．believeB．wonderC．mentionD．promise（10）A．tradeB．checkC．controlD．list（11）A．returnsB．remindsC．repeatsD．requires（12）A．failedB．beganC．spreadD．changed（13）A．courseB．examC．eventD．object（14）A．itB．usC．himD．them（15）A．speechB．performanceC．messageD．report二、阅读理解（本大题共两节，满分30分）第一节（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。2．（10分）Iusedtohaveshorthairandlookreallythin.AndIwaskindofshort，too.ButnowIhavelonghairandI'mofmediumbuild.I'vebecomemoreoutgoingandIliketosmilealot.TheonlyproblemisthatIhavetowearglassesbecauseIusedtowatchTVtoomuch.—FrankIusedtobekindoffatbecauseIexercisedlittleandatelotsofjunkfood.NowIdosportseverydayandhardlyeatjunkfood.Iusedtobeactive，butnowI'malittleserious.Maybethat'sbecauseIalwayshavetoomuchstressfrommyschool.—CindyYoucan'timaginehowmuchI'vechangedduringtheseyears.Iusedtoplayonlinegames，butnowIlikeexercising.Andsoccerismyfavoritesport.Iusedtohateallmysubjects，butnowI'moneofthetopstudentsinmyclass.Iusedtoeatsomuchjunkfoodandgetsickeasily—PeterIusedtobetooshytospeakinpublic.SoIhadfewclosefriends.ButnowIlovetalkingandmanytruefriendsarearoundme.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark，butnowI'mbraveenoughtostayathomealoneforaweek.Ifyou'dliketochangeyourself，askme!—Helen（1）FrankhasbecausehewatchedTVtoomuch.A.heightproblemB.eyesproblemC.speakingproblemD.learningproblem（2）CindyandPeterusedto.A.beveryfatB.playonlinegamesC.eatjunkfoodD.dosportseveryday（3）Whoisoneofthetopstudentsnow？A.Cindy.B.Frank.C.Helen.D.Peter.（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？AHelenisreadytohelpotherstochange.B.Frankusedtobethinandcall.C.Cindyisbraveandlikesexercising.D.Peterusedtobeingoodhealth.（5）Whatarethefourpeoplemainlytalkingabout？A.Changes.B.Looks.C.Problems.D.Hobbies.3．（10分）AnewmachinehasbeenproducedinWatergeninIsrael.ThemachineiscalledGENNYwhichcancreatecleanwateroutofair.Itissmallenoughtobeusedinahomeoranoffice，butcancreateupto30litersofwateraday.ThewaterthatGENNYproducesisnotonlycleanenoughtodrink，butalsocleanerthancommonwater.GENNYtakesairinandpassesitthroughafilter（过滤器）tocleanupsomethingdirty.Thefilterispowerfulenoughtoworkeveninareaswithhighairpollution.Theairthenpassesthroughaspacewhereitisheated（水蒸汽）.Thewaterispassedthroughseveralmorefilters，andminerals（矿物质），GENNYsendsoutcleanair，whichishealthierforpeopletobreathe.Watergentrieshardtoprovidedrinkingwaterforpeoplewhodonothavesafedrinkingwaterathome.Lastyear，itgaveawaylotsofproductstopeopleinBrazil，VietnamWatergen'stechnologyissuretohelpmanypeoplearoundtheworld.Ithelpstakecareofourplanet.（1）Accordingtothepassage，GENNYmustbeA.anewcupB.aspecialmodelC.asmallmachineD.ausefultoy（2）GENNYcanproduce.A.commonwate.B.healthyfoodC.coldandhotairD.cleanwaterandair（3）HowdoesGeanywork？Thecorrectorderis.①Cleanupsomethingdirty.②Sendoutcleanair.③Addsomeminerals.④Taketheairin.A.①②③④B.④①③②C.①③④②D.④①②③（4）Watergenisworkinghardto.A.protecttheenvironmentB.servetherichC.giveawaysomethingoldD.cutdowntheprice（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.UsingFewerPlasticBottlesB.CollectingWaterfromtheAirC.DrinkingSafeWateratHomeD.FightingwiththeAirPollution4．（10分）Clairewasverystrictindoingthings.Nomatterwhatshedid，everythinghadtobedoneperfectly.Ifherworkdidnotturnoutwell，shewouldgetveryupset.Thiskindofpeoplearecalledperfectionists（完美主义者）.WhenClaireheardaboutthesingingcompetitionorganizedbytheschool，shewasveryexcitedtotakepartinit.Clairemadeuphermindtowinthefirstprize.Notonlydidshespendalongtimechoosingasong，shealsopracticedmanytimestosingeachnoteinarightway.Atthebeginningofherperformance，Clairewasdoingreallyfine.However，forsomereason，Clairejustpassedoverthatlinecompletely.Shewasveryupsetwithherselfandwantedtocry.Intheprize﹣givingceremony（典礼），whensheheardthatshehadtakenthesecondplaceClaire'smothertalkedtoheraftertheceremony.Shesaid，"It'sallrighttomakemistakes.That'showwelearn."Clairehadneverthoughtofitthatway.Shestoppedtosay，"Maybeitisnotsobadtolose."Sheputuphermedalonthewall.Itwouldremindherhowmistakescouldhelphertolearnandimprove.（1）Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph？A.Clairedidthingsbadly.B.Clairewasalwaysupset.C.Clairewasaperfectionist.D.Clairedidthingsveryslowly.（2）WhatdidClairedotoprepareforthesingingcompetition？A.Createdasongbyherself.B.Choseasongcarelessly.C.Practisedthesongseriously.D.Foundadancetomatchthesong.（3）WhatcanweknowfromMother'swords？A.Itistoobadtolose.B.Wecanlearnfrommistakes.C.Wecanbecometheowneroffeelings.D.Chancesbelongtopreparedminds.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"medal"inParagraph4meaninChinese？A.金币B.奖励C.照片D.奖牌（5）WhichofthefollowingshowshowClaire'sfeelingschanged？A.Excited→upset→sad→peaceful.B.Upset→excited→thankful→sad.C.Sad→angry→excited→thankful.D.Excited→thankful→bored﹣→peaceful.第二节（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有一项为多余选项。）5．（10分）Makingyourschoolabetterplacewillmakeeveryonearoundyouhappierandwillgetyoumoreexcitedtogoeveryday.（1）Thefollowingaresomeofthewaystomakeyourschoolabetterplace.◆（2）Donotstaysilentwhenyouseeanotherstudentgettinghurtbyothers.Speakupbravelyandtellthemtostop.Thiswillhelpcreateabetteratmosphere（气氛）atschool.◆Trytodealwithargumentsbetweenotherkids.Whenyouseeotherstudentsinanargument，youcanhelpdealwiththeproblem.（3）Afterall，manyargumentsinschoolarejustmisunderstandingsbetweentwopeople.◆（4）Ifyouknowthatotherstudentshavedifficultylearningasubjectthatyou'regoodat，youcanhelpthembyteachingtheminthatsubject.Helpingotherstudentstoimprovetheirgradeswillhelpcreateapositiveatmosphereinschool.◆Makefriendswithlonelystudents.Ifyounoticeastudentwhodoesn'thavemanyfriendsorsitsaloneatlunch，makeitapointtobecometheirfriend.（5）Sowhynotencourageotherpeopletobecomefriendswiththem？A.Standupbravely.B.Youmaygetintotrouble.C.Teachotherstudentsifyoucan.D.Friendshipwillmakethemlesslonely.E.Encourageyourclassmatestotalktoeachother.F.Besides，abetterplacewillalsomakeyoumoreproductive.三、选词填空（本大题共10个空，每空1分，满分10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整，正确。6．（10分）speechdarehabitrequirehelpprideyouloudonsilentOnetimid（胆小的）personwenttoafamousspeaker，Thespeakerhadgiven（1）inhiscityformanytimes.Soheaskedthespeakertoteachhimtobebrave.Thespeaker（2）themantofinishhistask（任务）andhewouldteachhim.Themanmustliveinabigcityandtelleverypersonhemet（3）hiswaywhohewasforamonthloudly.Atfirst，whenmeetingthestrangers，hedidn't（4）tosayaword.Allhedidwastokeephisheaddownandwalkaway（5）.Inordertofinishthespeaker'stask，hedecidedtochallenge（挑战）himself.Asdayspassed（6）thanbefore.Hispresentperformancemadehim（7）.Afteramonth，thepersoncamebacktothespeakerandsaid，"Thankyou（8）task.ButIwanttoaskyouaquestion.Howdidyouknowthisstrangetaskwas（9）tome？"Thespeakersmiled."Yourfearisonlyyourhabit.Bydoingthethingsthatscareyou，youwillchangeyour（10）andgetwhatyouwant.Andaslongasyoukeepchallengingyourfear，youwillfinallybecomeabraveman."四、读写结合。（每题2分，满分10分）7．（10分）LiuYang，aprofessoratSunYat﹣senUniversity，isoneofthecountry'smostfamousbird﹣watchers，330species（物种）ofbirds.Sincechildhood，Liuhasbeeninterestedinstudyinghouseswifts（家燕）.Hebeganhislovefornatureandwildlife.Duringhighschoolin1994，knowingallthebirdshesawandkeepingarecordhavebecomehisgoals.Bird﹣watchingforscientificresearchhasalwaysexcitedLiu.Inthesummerof2008，whileworkingattheBeishanNationalFarminQinghai，hecameacrossbirdsthatlookedsimilartoaspeciethatnormallyappearsinspringandautumn.Surprisingly，leadingtothenamingoftwonewspecies."EventhoughIhaveseenover90percentofthebirdspeciesinChina，Istillhavemetinterestingbirdbehaviorsinthewildthatgivebirthtofurtherresearch，"hesays.Butresearchisjustonesideofhiswork."Scientificresearchandpopularscienceshouldn'tbeseenseparately.Yourresearchquestionscomefromnatureandlife，andtheresultsshouldbemadeknowntothepublic，"heexplains.Asthewriterofthreebooksaboutbirds，LiuhasalsogivenspeechesandhelpedreviewtheyearlyreportoftheChinaBird﹣watchingRecordsCenter.Hehopeshisworkisgoodtobothpeopleandbirds.（1）Thepassagemainlytalksabout.（10个词以内）（2）AccordingtoParagraph2，Liu'sgoalsare.（列举两项，10个词以内）（3）ThediscoveryLiumadein2008ledto.（10个词以内）（4）WhatarethetwosidesofLiu'swork？.（10个词以内）（5）WhatcanwelearnfromLiuYang'sstory？.（20个词以内）五、书面表达（本大题满分15分）8．（15分）你的父母（亦或是你的爷爷奶奶）为了照顾你的学习和生活，他们默默地付出和奉献，在不知不常见中，他们也发生了一些变化。请仔细观察一下你的爸爸（或者妈妈、爷爷、奶奶等照顾你的人），看看这些年他们都发生了哪些变化，为何会发生这些变化，并对他们为你的付出表达谢意。写作要点：（1）详细写出他（或她）这些年发生的变化（身体、性格和爱好等）。（2）简要写出发生这些变化的原因。（3）简要写出你对他（或她）的谢意。写作要求：（1）补全题目，如dad，mum，grandpa，grandma等。（2）写作要素齐全，结构完整，层次分明，语句通顺。（3）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。90词左右。Thechangesformy________参考答案与试题解析一、完形填空（15分）1．【答案】ACBBADBCACDBCAB【解答】（1）A.考查名词。A.symbol象征；C.character性格。根据后句"anddragonisaofdanceChinese，可知龙是中国的象征。（2）C.考查动词。A.divide分开；C.carry扛；根据语境，一组人扛着龙表演精彩的舞蹈。故选C。（3）B.考查介词。A.Through通过；C.For为了。根据句意可知，舞龙这种传统的舞蹈已经传遍了中国乃至全世界。故选B。（4）B.考查副词。A.Actually事实上；C.Suddenly突然地。根据"theareof，bambooaspecialof、竹子和一种特殊的布料制成的，此处选B项。故选B。（5）A.考查形容词。A.heavy重的；C.small小的。根据上文，龙是由木头，可推知。故选A。（6）D.考查名词。A.instruments仪器；C.projects项目。根据"intimesdragonsmuch，龙轻多了，因此选materials。（7）B.考查形容词。A.medium中等的；C.great伟大的。根据"Itbe2535，再结合"5070，龙可以有不同的长度。故选B。（8）C.考查连词。A.but但是；C.and并且。根据句意，后面是相当大型的游行可以从50到70米长，因此选and。（9）A.考查动词。A.believe相信；C.mention提到。根据语境和选项，它带来的好运就越多。故选A。（10）C.考查动词。A.trade做买卖；C.control控制。根据语境和常识，因此选control。（11）D.考查动词。returns归还；C.repeats重复。根据上文，它就变重了，因此选requires。（12）B.考查动词。A.failed失败；C.spread传播。根据"wasbyChinesehadrespectdragons"是由非常尊重龙的中国人创立的，因此选began。（13）C.考查名词。A.course课程；C.event事件；D.object物体that，peopleoftenduringimportant，人们在重要的节日可以经常看到...可知，舞龙已经是一项很受欢迎的活动了。（14）A.考查代词。A.it它；C.him他；根据上文，舞龙已经是一项很受欢迎的活动了，代指舞龙这项活动。（15）B.考查名词。A.speech演讲；C.message信息。根据后句"whichthegreat，可知应是福州舞龙队应邀在北京演出。二、阅读理解（本大题共两节，满分30分）第一节（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。2．【答案】BCDAA【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个表格TheproblemthatItoglassesIusedwatchtoo，因为我以前看电视太多了，Frank的眼睛有问题。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第二个表格ItokindfatIexercisedandlotsjunk，因为我很少运动。）以及第三个表格Itosojunkandsick，butIonlyhealthy，很容易生病。）可知。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据第三个表格Itoallsubjectsnowonethestudentsmy，但现在我是班上最好的学生之一，Peter是班上最好的学生之一。（4）细节理解题。根据最后一个表格Iflikechange，ask!（如果你想改变自己！）可知。故选A。（5）细节理解题。根据第一个表格ItoshortandreallyIwasof，too.ButIhavehairI'mmedium，看起来很瘦。但现在我留着长发。）第二个表格ItokindfatIexercisedandlotsjunkIdoeveryandeatfood.（我以前有点胖，吃很多垃圾食品，几乎不吃垃圾食品can'thowI'veduringyears.（你无法想象这些年来我发生了多大的变化usedbeshyspeakpublic.SoIfewfriends.ButIloveandtrueareme.（我过去太害羞了。所以我几乎没有亲密的朋友，身边有很多真正的朋友，四个人主要讨论的是改变。3．【答案】CDBAB【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段TheisGENNYcancleanoutair.Itsmalltousedahomean，butcreatetoliterswatera，它可以从空气中产生干净的水，可以在家里或办公室使用。）可知。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第一段TheisGENNYcancleanoutair.（这台机器被称为GENNY。）以及第二段Whenwaterreadypeopledrinksendsclean，whichhealthierpeoplebreathe.（当水准备好供人们饮用时，让人们呼吸更健康，GENNY可以产生清洁的水和空气。（3）推理判断题。根据第二段GENNYairanditafiltertoupdirty.（GENNY吸入空气并通过过滤器来清理脏东西waterpassedseveralfiltersmineralsaddedmakehealthierbetter﹣tasting.Whenwaterreadypeopledrinksendsclean，whichhealthierpeoplebreathe.（水会通过更多的过滤器，使其更健康。当水准备好供人们饮用时，让人们呼吸更健康，正确的顺序应为④①③②。（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Watergen'sistomanyaroundworld.Ittakeofplanet.（Watergen的技术肯定会帮助世界各地的许多人。）可知。故选A。（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段TheisGENNYcancleanoutair.（这台机器被称为GENNY。）结合全文内容，它可以从空气中制造出干净的水。故选B。4．【答案】CCBDA【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Clairewasverystrictindoingthings.Nomatterwhatshedid，shewouldgetveryupset.Thiskindofpeoplearecalledperfectionists（完美主义者）."（克莱尔做事非常严格，每件事都必须做得完美，她会很沮丧。）可知。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"Notdidspendatimeasongalsomanytoeachinaway."（她不仅花了很长时间选择一首歌。）可知她认真练习。（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段"Claire'stalkedherthesaid，alltomistakes.That'swe"（仪式结束后。她说。这就是我们学习的方式，"由此可推断出，我们能学到：我们可以从错误中学习。（4）词义猜测题。根据最后一段中"Sheupmedalonthe，可知下划线动词medal的意思是"奖牌"。（5）细节理解题。根据第二段"Whenheardthecompetitionbyschoolwasexcitedtakein，她很兴奋能参加，forreasonsuddenlynotsomeofsong.Notwhatdojustoverlinewasupsetherselfwantedcry."（然而，她突然记不起这首歌的某些部分，克莱尔只是完全忘记了歌曲的那部分，想哭theceremony，whenheardshetakensecond，Clairehelp，当她听到自己得了第二名时。）和最后一段"Claireneverofthatstoppedsay，itnotbadlose."putheronwall.Itremindhowcouldherlearnimprove."（克莱尔从来没有这样想过，"也许失败并没有那么糟糕。这会提醒她错误是如何帮助她学习和提高的，Claire的情绪变化是从激动到沮丧。故选A。第二节（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有一项为多余选项。）5．【答案】FAECD【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文yourabetterwilleveryoneyouandgetmoretoevery，让你每天都更兴奋，说的是把学校变得更好的好处，应说"此外。"故选：F。（2）细节推理题。根据下文Dostaywhenseestudenthurtothers.Speakconfidentlytelltowillcreateaatmosphereschool.（当你看到另一个学生被别人伤害时。自信地说出来。这将有助于在学校营造更好的氛围，本段鼓励同学们勇敢的站出来，应说"鼓励同学们勇敢的站出来。（3）细节推理题。根据上文Whenseestudentsinargumentcandealthe（当你看到其他学生在争论时。）和下文After，manyinaremisunderstandingstwo，学校里的许多争论都只是两个人之间的误解，只是两人之间的误解，应说"鼓励你的同学互相交谈，故选：E。（4）细节推理题。根据下文Ifknowotherhavelearningathatgood，youhelpbythemthatothertotheirwillcreateaatmosphereschool.（如果你知道其他学生在学习你擅长的科目时遇到困难。帮助其他学生提高成绩将有助于在学校创造积极的氛围。结合选项。"符合语境。（5）细节推理题。根据上文Ifnoticewhohavefriendssitsat，makeapointbecomefriends（如果你注意到没有很多朋友，就要成为他们的朋友，此处是说有关交友的，应说"交朋友会让他们不那么孤独。故选：D。三、选词填空（本大题共10个空，每空1分，满分10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整，正确。6．【答案】（1）speeches（2）required（3）on（4）dare（5）silently（6）louder（7）proud（8）your（9）helpful（10）habits【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：这位演讲者在他的城市已经演讲了很多次了，所以要用名词来填空times（许多次）所以要用复数名词speeches来填空。（2）考查动词。句意：演讲者要求这个人完成他的任务。主体时态是一般过去时。故填：required。（3）考查介词。句意：这个人必须住在大城市。onone'sway固定短语。故填：on。（4）考查动词。句意：起初，他不敢说一句话。故填：dare。（5）考查副词。句意：他所能做的就是低着头。空格前面的词语是动词短语，系动词。（6）考查副词比较级。句意：几天过去了。空格前面的词语是动词。故填：louder。（7）考查形容词。句意：他现在的表现让他很自豪，固定短语。（8）考查代词。句意：我完成了你的任务，根据上文Thank，我完成了你的任务。故填：your。（9）考查形容词。句意：你怎么知道这个奇怪的任务对我来说是有帮助的，所以要用形容词helpful来填空，对某人有帮助的。（10）考查名词。句意：你将要改变你的习惯。空格前面的词语是your（你的）所以要用名词来填空。故填：habits。四、读写结合。（每题2分，满分10分）7．【答案】（1）oneofthecountry'smostfamousbird﹣watchersLiuYang/（aprofessor）LiuYang'sbird﹣watchingstory/experience/journey/work（2）knowingallthebirdshesawandkeepingarecord（3）thenamingoftwonewspecies（4）Scientificresearchandpopularscience（5）Scientificresearchandpopularscienceshouldn'tbeseenseparately/Researchquestionscomefromnatureandlife/Interestfromchildhoodcanlastlong/Interestfromchildhoodcanhaveabiginfluence【解答】（1）主旨大意题。通读全文可知。故填oneofthecountr