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Unit1BacktoschoolTounderstandthearticle.Topracticereadingskillsfordetails.Toretellthepassagewiththehelpofkeywords.Totalkaboutyourschool.WhatdoyouknowaboutthehighschoolsystemintheUK?Theirclassesarelivelyandinteresting.Theirafter-schoolactivitiesarecolorful.
星期时间一二三四五上午1语文英语化学数学数学2英语历史数学政治语文3生物化学物理地理物理4数学语文美术英语化学5数学数学语文体育英语下午6地理体育英语语文历史7音乐政治英语语文微机8周会自习信息技术自习自习ChinesephysicschemistrymathematicsEnglishgeographybiologyhistoryIT(InformationTechnology)PEWhatsubjectswillyoulearnatSeniorHighschool?musicartbiologychemistryEnglishSpanishgeographyhistoryIT(InformationTechnology)artChinesemathematicsphysicsPE(PhysicalEducation)Whichsubjectsdoyoulearn?Whatisyourfirstimpressionofyourschool?big,beautiful,highbuilding,morestudentsandteachers,…alarmn.闹钟;恐慌vt.使惊慌
biologyn.生物学buttern.黄油puddingn.布丁rugbyn.橄榄球Matchthewordswiththecorrectmeanings.theeducation,teachingetc.ofchildrenbetweentheagesof11and16or18;
notasimportantassomethingelse;toprovidetheplaceandeverythingthatisneededforanorganizedevent;difficulttodo;physically/emotionallystrongandabletododifficultsituations;achoiceyoucanmakeinaparticularsituation;host,option,
secondary,toughsecondaryhosttoughoptionschoollife
…
WhenwecometothetitleSchoollifeintheUK,whatdoyouexpecttoreadinthispassage?classmatesteachershomeworksubjectsSchoollife
Readthepassagequicklytocheckyourprediction.HomeworkClasssizeSubjectsClassdiscussionClubsTimetableSchoollunchAbeginningparagraph(Para1)
Bodyparagraphs(Paras2-6)Aconcludingparagraph(Para7)SchoollifeintheUKReadthepassageandgetthemainidea.IntroductionDetailsFeelingsDifferentaspectsofschoollifeintheUKPara.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6ListenandfindoutthemaininformationofPart2(Paras2-6)andfillintheblanks.TheschoolsubjectsTheclassesMyimprovedlanguageskillsschoollunchschoolclubsThewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassageisto______.A.
expresshisthankstoteachersinBritainB.
excitemorestudentstostudyabroadC.
tellushowtoimproveourEnglishD.
introducehisschoollifeinBritainWhatisschoollifeintheUKlike?Lookatthemindmaponpage12andfindinformationfromthepassage.ASchoollifeintheUKisadifferentwayoflife.Schooltimetable:Theschool
daybeginsat9a.m.andlessonslastuntil4p.m.Schooltimetable:Subjects:Studentsusuallyhavetolearnninesubjectsatsecondaryschool.TheymuststudyEnglish,MathsandtheSciencesubjects:Biology,ChemistryandPhysics.TheycanalsochoosefromHistory,ArtandBusiness,etc.Classsize:Thereare
onlyabout20studentsinmostclasses.Classsize:Subjects:Classdiscussion:Itisveryimportant.Homework:ThereisnotasmuchhomeworkasintheUKasinChina,butitisstillchallenging.Schoollunch:Therewerelotsofoptionsforschoollunches,includingbreadandbutter,chickenpieandpuddings.Clubs:Therearemanyclubstojoinafterschool.Classdiscussion:Homework:Schoollunch:Clubs:Answerthequestions.1.Howmanysubjectsdostudentsusuallyhavetolearnatsecondaryschool?2.WhataretheclasseslikeintheUK?3.WhydidJohnLifindMathseasy?Ninesubjects.TheclassesaredifferentfromthoseinChina.Eachteacherhastheirownclassroomandthestudentsmovearoundforeverylesson.BecausethematerialsarelessadvancedintheUK.4.Whycouldn’tJohnLitakeanactivepartinclassdiscussion?5.WhohelpedJohnLiimprovehislanguageskills?6.WhatdoesJohnLithinkofjoiningclubs?Becausesometimeshewasn’tabletoexpresshimselfclearlyinEnglish.Histeachersandclassmates.It’sagreatwaytomeetBritishstudentsandmakefriendswiththem.Retellthepassagewiththehelpofthesekeywords:
hostfamily,ninesubjects,different,ownclassroom,movearound,Maths,lessadvanced,classdiscussion,expressmyself,teachersandclassmates,lotsofoptions,clubs,act,makefriendsWhat’syourdreamschoollike?Talkaboutitandgivereasons.Whatdoyouimaginetheperfectschoolsystemtobelike?Doyouthinkitisnecessarytomakesomechangesoftheschoolsystem?Andinwhatway?What’sthesimilarityanddifferenceintheUKandChineseschoolsystems?Mydreamschoolwouldhaveverymodernfacilities.Studentswouldbeabletochoosetheirsubjectsbasedontheirinterests.Therewouldbemorethan20subjectstochoosefromandsomeofthemwouldbeonlinecourses.Asfortextbooks,therewouldbenopapertextbooksatall.Instead,wewouldtakeourpersonalcomputerstoschooleveryday.Thatway,learningwouldbecomemoreefficientandenjoyable!关于英美学校:1)Lastyear,IhadthechancetostudyataBritishsecondaryschoolasanexchange
student.英美初、高中表达:英国:secondaryschool中学(初中和高中)美国:highschool中学juniorhighschool初中seniorhighschool高中2)Wewerebothinyeartenandwegotonwell.英美学校年级表达法有所不同,英国用year,美国用grade。
eg十年级:英国yearten,
美国tenthgrade。3)Eachteacherhastheirownclassroomandthestudentsmovearoundforeverylesson.英国学校实施走班制,每位教师有自己的教室,而学生并没有固定的场所,每一位学生每天按照自己的课表穿梭于各个教室之间。1.Lastyear,IhadthechancetostudyataBritishsecondaryschoolasanexchangestudent.
exchange
n.&vt.theactofgivingsomeonesomethingandreceivingsomethingelsefromthem;whenpeoplediscussorshareideas,information交换;交流;兑换n.inexchange(for)作为交换v.exchange...for...把……兑换成……
exchange...with...与……交换……egIfIgiveyoumywatch,whatcanIgetinexchange?He’sgivingherFrenchlessonsinexchangeforherteachinghimEnglish.WherecanIexchangemydollarsforpounds?Ishookhandsandexchangedafewwordswiththemanager.【语境应用】完成句子。1)在聚会上,约翰与玛丽交换了礼物。Attheparty,_____________________________________.2)他给我一个苹果,换一块蛋糕。Hegavemeanapple____________________________________.3)我和你调一个座位好吗?MayI_____________________________?4)虽然我们在圣诞节互寄信函,但我好几年没见到他了。Ihaven’tseenhimforyears,though______________________atChristmas.JohnexchangedgiftsinexchangeexchangeseatswithyouwewithMaryforacakeexchangeletters2.IfoundMathsquiteeasyandenjoyablebecausethematerialwaslessadvancedintheUKthaninChina.本句为主从复合句,主句IfoundMathsquiteeasyandenjoyable:主语+谓语+宾语+宾补;because引导一个原因状语从句,说明原因;
在原因状语从句中,than引导一个省略了itwas的比较状语从句。3.…butIcouldnotmakemuchofacontributionbecausesometimesIwasn’tabletoexpressmyselfclearlyinEnglish.
contribution
n.somethingthatyougiveordoinordertohelpsomethingbesuccessful;anamountofmoneythatyougiveinordertohelppayforsomething贡献;捐赠contributev.贡献,捐助contributorn.捐献者notmuchofa/an…不太好的,算不上好的egTheyoungmanhasmadeanimportantcontributiontothecompany’ssuccess.Allthemoneyhasbeenraisedbyvoluntarycontribution.AllcontributionsfortheschoolmagazinemustbereceivedbyAugust1st.【语境应用】翻译句子。1)纸的发明是对人类的一大贡献。Theinventionofpaperisagreatcontributiontohuman.2)充足的新鲜空气有利于健康。Plentyoffreshaircontributestogoodhealth.4.Fortunately,myteacherandclassmateswerealwayshelpfulandgavemelotsofencouragement.
fortunately
adv.happeningbecauseofgoodluck幸运地;幸亏fortunateadj.幸运的unfortunateadj.不幸的unfortunately
adv.不幸地fortunen.运气;财富misfortunen.不幸Befortunatetodosth.幸运做某事befortunateindoingsth.在……方面很幸运Itisfortunate(forsb.)that…对某人来说……是幸运的havethegoodfortunetodosth.有幸做某事makeafortune发财【语境应用】用fortunate完成句子。1)ThissummerIhadthegood___________tobeinvitedtovisitShanghai.2)Thinkofthoseless__________thanyourselves,andyouwillfeelhappy.3)Mycarwasoutoforder.__________,atruckcamealongandthedrivergavemeahand.4)Theplanecrashed.___________,allthepeoplewerekilled.fortunefortunateFortunatelyUnfortunately5)她很幸运有份好工作。(一句多译)Sheisveryfortunateinhaving/tohaveagoodjob.Sheisveryfortunatethatshehasagoodjob.It’sveryfortunatethatshehasagoodjob.5.Mylanguageskillsimprovedovertime.
overtime随着时间流逝;久而久之【拓展】含time短语allthetime一直f
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