2024-2025学年高中英语Module2TheRenaissance单元整合提升课时作业含解析外研版选修8

Module2TheRenaissance单元整合提升Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Don'tgethimtolendyouanymoneyanymore,becausehehimselfisindebt(债务)．2．Whilewatchingoutforthetallmaninablackhat,hefoundanothersuspect(嫌疑人)．3．Theyareseeking(找寻)themostbalanceddietwhichwilldogoodtotheirhealth.4．Riceisthechief(主要的)cropinmostsouthernprovincesofChina.5．Alotofcompaniesaremakingfundamental(根本的)changesintheirstructuretoadapttothequicklychangingsociety.6．Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproductsasasubstitute(替代品)formeatwhichmightbeharmfultoherheartdisease.7．Thatmachinehasamovable(可移动的)armforpickingupobjects.8．Shehasapassion(热忱)forliterature,andreadingclassicbooksorarticleshasbecomepartofherroutine.9．Inthenursingprofession(职业),womenareinthemajority.10．Theseplantshaveatendencytogrowinrural(乡村的)areas.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Wefeelitourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.解析：it在此做形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式短语tomakeourcountryabetterplace。2．Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremainseated(seat)untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.解析：句意：先生们，女士们，在飞机停稳之前请坐着别动。过去分词seated在句中作表语，表示“坐着”这一状态，seat与Ladiesandgentlemen为动宾关系。其实seated也可以看作过去分词转化而来的形容词。3．Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonlyleadstoviolence.解析：leadto导致，造成，引起。4．—Wherearewegoingforourvacation?—I'measy.It'suptoyou.解析：It'suptoyou意为“由你确定”。5．Doctorsdon'tgooutveryoftenastheirworktakesupalmostalltheirtime.解析：句意：医生并不常常外出，因为他们的工作占去了他们的大部分时间。takeup占用(时间、空间等)。6．Rodlovestakingapartclocks.However,henevermanagestoputthemtogetheragain.解析：句意：罗德喜爱把钟表拆开，但是他从来没能再把它们组装起来过。takeapart拆开。7．—Father,youpromised!—Well,soIdid.Butitwasyouwhodidn'tkeepyourwordfirst.解析：对前面的状况进行确定及强调用“so＋主语＋助动词/be动词/情态动词”。动词为promised，故用助动词do的过去式did。8．Billwasn'thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,andneither/norwasI.解析：“neither/nor＋助动词/情态动词/be动词＋主语(另一个)”表示前面所述的否定状况也适用于后者。9．Idon'tthinkhewilltakepartintheactivity,will_he?解析：主句的主语为第一人称，所以反意疑问句的问句的主谓应与宾语从句的主谓保持一样；主句中的not事实上来自宾语从句，则反意疑问句的问句应用确定形式。10．Onbehalfofallthestaff,Iwouldliketothankyouall.解析：句意：我代表全体职工感谢大家。onbehalfof代表。Ⅲ.完成句子1．努力奋斗，你会胜利的。Workinghard，youwillsucceed.2．老师走进教室，后面跟着他的学生们。Theteacherwalkedintotheclassroom，followedbyhisstudents.3．由于不知道该做什么，他只是纹丝不动地坐在那里。Notknowingwhattodo，hejustsattherestill.4．由于写得很匆忙，这篇文章写得不是很好。Writteninahurry，thisarticleisnotsogood.5．为了按时完成任务，他们夜以继日地工作。Theyworkeddayandnighttofinishthetaskontime.Ⅳ.七选五TipsonhowtosavemoneyIt'simportantforyouteenagerstoknowhowtosavemoney.Youknowthatthemoneyyousavecanbeforrainydaysandbeusedtopaythroughyourcollegeeducation.Ifyouthinkit'sadifficulttaskanddon'tknowhowtodoit,pleasedoasthefollowing.__1__Mydadalwaystellsmethatifonedoesn'trespectmoney,itwillneverrespectyou.Hence,it'simportantthatyoukeeparecordofyourdailyexpenses.Makeitahabittowritedownallthatyouhavespent.Andwhenyoufindoutthetotalexpensesattheendofthemonth,youwillrealizewhatyouhavespentmoremoneyindoing.__2__Openasavingsaccount.Openingasavingsaccountisabetterwaytosavemoney.Youcansetagoal;say(forexample),themoneyisforanewnotebookorforcollege,andthensave,untilyouhaveenoughmoneytobuyanotebookoruntilyougotocollege.__3__Donotcarrymuchcash.Doyouhavethehabitofnotleavingastorewithoutbuyinganything?Theonlywaytostopthatiscarryinglessmoneyaroundwithyou.Gotothestorewiththeminimumamountofmoney,whichwillnotevenhelpyoubuyadrink.__4__Savethechanges.Savethechangesthatyougetback.Ifyouhavegonetoashoptobuysomethingandgetbacksomechanges,thendonotspendthem.__5__Andyou'llbesurprisedatthehugeamountofmoneyafterdays.Followthesetipsabove,andthusyoucansavealotofmoney.Andsurely,they'llhelpyoutobemoreresponsibleinyourlife.A．Keeparecordofyourdailyexpenses.B．Afterafewdays,you'llgetridofthishabit.C．Instead,youcansavetheminyourpiggybank.D．Bythattime,youwillrealizetheimportanceofsavingmoney.E．Savingmoneybuildsyourfinancialpowerandpersonalfreedom.F．Nextmonth,youwillautomaticallytryandsavemoreinthatpart.G．Nowadaysinthedevelopedanddevelopingcountries,peopleareallworkingforthesakeofearningmoney.答案1．A2.F3.D4.B5.CⅤ.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Itwasasunnyday.Iwaswalkingalone__1__IfoundaBlackBerrycellphoneunderthebenchofthepark.Ipickedit__2__anditstillworked!Ilookedaroundthepark，__3__tofindnobodyexceptmyself.Mymother'swords“Behonest”cametomymind.Ilookedthroughthecontactlistandcalledsomenumberstosee__4__Icouldfindwhosephoneitwas.__5__(fortunate)，nobodyanswered.__6__，Idecidedtositonthebenchunder__7__IfoundtheBlackBerryandwaitedforsometime.Then，twocollege­agedstudentscametome.Istoppedthemandaskedwhethertheyhadlostsomething.__8__shooktheirheads.ButasImentionedsomenamesonthecontactlist，oneofthemwassureitmustbe__9__phoneofoneofhisfriends，Peter.Then，Ifollowedthemtohisfriend'shome.Afterhearingthestory，Peterwasveryhappy.Hethankedmeagainandagain.Ireallydidn'thaveanythingtosay，__10__inmymind，Iwasjustdoingtherightthing.Ineverconsiderkeepingthephone—itwasn'tmine.1．when解析：常用搭配，bedoing...when正在做……这时……。2．up解析：固定搭配，picksth.up捡起……。3．only解析：only＋todo作结果状语。4．if/whether解析：if/whether引导宾语从句，意为“是否”。5．Unfortunately解析：副词作状语，依据语境，此处为“不幸的是”。6．Therefore解析：前后两句为因果关系，therefore(因此)，后面常加“，”。7．which解析：“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句，此处指代bench，所以用which。8．They解析：依据上下文逻辑关系，此处主语为“they”。9．the解析：名词phone后有定语修饰，此处表特指，故用定冠词the来修饰。10．because解析：前后两句为因果关系，because引导缘由状语从句。Ⅵ.应用文写作2024年9月21日，星期六上午，天气晴朗，你和你们班同学骑车到南昌市人民公园，在那里组织了一次环保活动。请依据下表内容用英语写一篇日记并发表你对此次活动的看法。活动内容一打扫卫生：清理废纸、烟蒂、塑料袋等废弃物活动内容二宣扬：树立标牌，告知游客要爱惜花草树木活动内容三演讲：向游客宣扬“白色污染”的危害以及爱护环境的重要性你的看法……留意：1．日记必需包括表内全部的内容，可适当增加细微环节，使内容连贯；2．词数80左右。参考词汇：烟蒂cigaretteendSeptember21,2024SunnyThismorningourclassorganizedanenvironmentallyfriendly