2024-2025学年高中英语Unit1KnowingmeknowingyouSectionBUsinglanguage课后习题含解析外研版必修第三册

PAGEUnit1Knowingme,knowingyouSectionBUsinglanguage课后篇巩固提升基础夯实Ⅰ.单句填空1.Thefirst24hoursaftertheoperationarethemost(criticise).

答案critical2.Lookingatthecrowdsoutshopping,youcould(forgive)forthinkingthateveryonehasplentyofmoney.

答案beforgiven3.Thisprojectinvolvesalotof(complexity)technicalproblems.

答案complex4.Herquestionsaboutmyprivatelife(embarrass)me.

答案embarrassed5.Thedamagecouldn’thavebeencaused(accident).

答案accidentally6.Ittookhimawhiletoadjustworkingnightshifts.

答案to7.Theeconomicimpactproblemhasbecomethe(核心的)issuewitheconomicpolicytheory.

答案core8.Itismy(责任)toreportittothepolice.

答案dutyⅡ.短语填空byaccident,besatisfiedwith,lookdownon,keepsilent,adjustto,worryabout,getalongwith,makerequests1.IfearthatotherswillyouforthedecisionsIhavemade.

答案lookdownon2.Ifyoustill,Iwilltakeitforgrantedthatyouagree.

答案keepsilent3.Ihavetherighttoreasonablefromothers.

答案make;requests4.ItoldmyselfIwouldwhateverIcouldget.

答案besatisfiedwith5.Howdidyoucollegelife?

答案adjustto6.Youdon’thavetome.I’magoodswimmer.

答案worryabout7.TheotherdayImether.

答案byaccident8.Theoldmanwasextremelydifficultto.

答案getalongwithⅢ.改写下列句子(用过去分词作状语)1.Whenthebabywastakenawayfromhismother,hebegantocry.

答案Whentakenawayfromhismother,thebabybegantocry.2.Because/Asmanystudentsweretrappedintherain,theywerelateforschool.

答案Trappedintherain,manystudentswerelateforschool.3.Ifwearegivenmoretime,wewilldoitbetter.

答案Givenmoretime,wewilldoitbetter.4.Thoughsomestudentshavebeentaughtmanytimes,theystilldon’tknowhowtodoit.

答案Thoughtaughtmanytimes,somestudentsstilldon’tknowhowtodoit.5.Thegirlfelloffherbikewhencrossingtheroadandshewaswoundedinthehead.

答案Thegirlfelloffherbikewhencrossingtheroad,woundedinthehead.6.Theteacherlefttheclassroomandhewasfollowedbyhisstudents.

答案Followedbyhisstudents,theteacherlefttheclassroom.素养提升Ⅳ.完形填空Ibelieveeventhesmartestpeoplehavetoworkhardtoachievesuccess,becausethereisnosuchpersonasabornwinner.Peoplemakethemselvesintowinnersbytheirown1.

Ilearnedthislessonfroma(n)2manyyearsago.Itookthehead3jobataschoolinBaxley,Georgia.Itwasasmallschoolwithaweakfootballprogramme.

Itwasatraditionfortheschool’soldteamtoplayagainstthenewteamattheendofspringpractice.Theoldteamhadnocoach,andtheydidn’tevenpracticeto4thegame.Beingthecoachofthenewteam,IwasexcitedbecauseIknewweweregoingtowin,buttomydisappointmentweweredefeated.Icouldn’t5Ihadgotintosuchasituation.Thinkinghardaboutit,Icameto6thatmyteammightnotbethenumberoneteaminGeorgia,buttheyweredependingonme.Ihadtochangemyattitudetowardstheirabilityandpotential.

IstarteddoinganythingIcouldtohelpthembuildalittle7.Mostimportantly,Ibegantotreatthemlike8.Thatsummer,whentheotherteamsenjoyedtheirvacations,wemeteverydayand9passingandkickingthefootball.

Sixmonthsaftersufferingour10onthespringpracticefield,wewonourfirstgameandoursecond,andcontinuedtoimprove.Finally,wefacedthenumberoneteaminthestate.Ifeltthatitwouldbea11forusevenifwelostthegame.Butthatwasn’twhathappened.MyboysbeatthebestteaminGeorgia,givingmethegreatest12ofmylife!

FromtheexperienceIlearntalotabouthowtheattitudeoftheleadercan13themembersofateam.Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers,Ipushedand14them.Ihelpedthemseethemselves15,andtheybuiltthemselvesintowinners.Winnersaremade,notborn.

【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲解并描述了许多年前在一个学校足球队当教练的故事,让我们感受到成功者不是天生的,是被塑造出来的。1.A.tests B.luckC.efforts D.nature答案C解析考查名词辨析。句意:人们通过自己的努力使得自己成为成功者。此处空格与上句中的“thereisnosuchpersonasabornwinner”意义呼应,没有人天生是成功者,也就是说须要后天努力才能成功。2.A.experiment B.experienceC.visit D.show答案B解析考查名词辨析。句意:我从许多年前的一次经验中学习到了这个道理。experiment试验;experience经验;visit参观;show演出。此处空格与最终一段中段首的“Fromtheexperience”前后呼应。3.A.operating B.editingC.consulting D.coaching答案D解析考查形容词。句意:我在一个学校做教练工作。此空格与下一段中的“Beingthecoachofthenewteam”呼应,可知作者是做教练工作。4.A.cheerfor B.prepareforC.helpwith D.finishwith答案B解析考查动词短语。句意:老队没有教练,他们甚至不练习去打算竞赛。cheerfor为……欢呼;preparefor为……打算;helpwith帮忙某人做……;finishwith完成,结束。此空格与下文中的practice呼应。5.A.agree B.believeC.describe D.regret答案B解析考查动词辨析。句意:我无法信任我们被战胜了。agree同意;believe信任;describe描述;regret缺憾。6.A.realize B.claimC.permit D.demand答案A解析考查动词辨析。句意:我意识到我的队伍可能不是乔治亚州第一的队伍,但是他们依靠我。realize意识到;claim宣称;permit允许;demand要求。与句首的“Thinkinghard”呼应,“想”和“意识到”是过程与结果的关系。7.A.pride B.cultureC.fortune D.relationship答案A解析考查名词辨析。句意:我起先做我力所能及的事情帮他们建立一点自信。pride骄傲,自尊心;culture文化;fortune运气;relationship关系。8.A.leaders B.partnersC.winners D.learners答案C解析考查名词辨析。句意:最重要的是,我起先像对成功者一样对待他们。leader领导;partner合作伙伴;winner成功者;learner学习者。此空格与最终一段中的“Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers”前后呼应,没有将他们当失败者,相反就是将他们看作是成功者。9.A.risked B.missedC.considered D.practiced答案D解析考查动词辨析。risk冒险;miss失去,惦念;consider考虑;practice练习。此空格与下文中的“onthespringpracticefield”呼应。在春季练习场地内确定是“练习”传球踢球。10.A.defeat B.depressC.accident D.mistake答案A解析考查名词辨析。句意:在春季赛场遭遇失败六个月后,我们赢了一次又一次,并接着改善提高。defeat击败,挫败;depress压抑;accident事故;mistake错误。此空格与上文中的“weweredefeated”相呼应。11.A.shame B.burdenC.victory D.favor答案C解析考查名词辨析。句意:即使我们失败了对我们来说也是一场成功。shame羞愧;burden负担,责任;victory成功;favor赞同;帮助。12.A.chance B.joyC.concern D.offer答案B解析考查名词辨析。句意:我的队员在乔治亚州打赢了竞赛,给了我生活中最大的高兴。chance机会;joy高兴;concern担忧;offer提议,出价。13.A.surprise B.relateC.interest D.affect答案D解析考查动词辨析。句意:从这个经验,我学习到了领导的看法如何影响队员。surprise使……惊异;relate使……有联系;interest使……感爱好;affect影响,感染。14.A.encouraged B.observedC.protected D.impressed答案A解析考查动词辨析。句意:没有把队员看成失败者,我督促并激励他们。encourage激励;observe视察;protect爱护;impress给人印象。15.A.naturally B.individuallyC.calmly D.differently答案D解析考查副词辨析。句意:我帮他们以不同的角度看自己,他们把自己变成了成功者。naturally自然地;individually个别地,单独地;calmly冷静地;differently不同地。Ⅴ.语法填空WhenIleftfortheUnitedStatestostudy,Ihadbutterfliesinmystomach.IwasnervousbecauseIwasgoingto1.newplacewithnewpeopleandnewcustoms.Icouldn’tevenunderstand2.(they)language.Everythingwasdifferent3.myowncountry.TherewasnobodythatIcouldtalkto.Ijusthadmyhusband,4.wasanewpersonforme,too.

ItwasasadmomentwhenIhadtosaygoodbyetomyfamilyandfriends.Ididn’twant5.(leave)myhometownbecauseIgrewupthereandhadwonderful6.(memory)oftheplace.So,7.(think)aboutallthesechangesmademenervousandIwas8.(worry)aboutmynewlife.Butstudyingabroadwasa9.(decide)thatImademyself.Ihadtocontinueandacceptthechall