2024-2025学年高中英语Module6TheWorldsCulturalHeritageFunctionandGrammar课后作业外研版选修7

Module6TheWorld’sCulturalHeritageⅠ.阅读理解Heritageisourlegacy(遗产)fromthepast，whatwelivewithtoday，andwhatwepassontofuturegenerations.Ourculturalandnaturalheritagearebothirreplaceable(无可取代的)sourcesoflifeandinspiration.PlacesasuniqueanddiverseasthePyramidsofEgypt，theGreatBarrierReefinAustraliaandtheGreatWallofChinamakeupourworld'sheritage.TheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)seekstoencouragetheidentification，protectionandpreservationofculturalandnaturalheritagearoundtheworldconsideredtobeofoutstandingvaluetohumanity.ThisisembodiedinaninternationaltreatycalledtheConventionConcerningtheProtectionoftheWorldCulturalandNaturalHeritage，adoptedbyUNESCOin1972.HowdoesaplacebecomeaWorldHeritageSite?Ittakesalotofpeopletodecide.1)IfacountrywantsoneofitsplacestobeontheWorldHeritageList，ithastoaskUNESCO.Theplacemustbeimportantandspecial.UNESCOputtheGreatWallonthelistin1987because，itsaid，itwasagreatpartofChinesecultureandbeautifullymadetogowiththeland.Whenacountryasks，itmustalsomakeaplanfortakingcareoftheplace.2)TheWorldHeritageCommitteeofUNESCOtalksaboutdifferentplacesanddecideswhethertoputthemonthelist.ThecommitteemeetseveryJune.Manyexpertshelpthecommitteetodecide.3)Afteranewplacegoesonthelist，UNESCOgivesmoneytohelpkeepitlookinggood.Ifaplaceisinseriousdanger，itmaybeputontheListofWorldHeritageSitesinDanger.UNESCOgivesspecialcareandhelptothoseplaces.4)CountrieshavetogiveUNESCOregularreportsaboutplacesonthelist.IfUNESCOthinksacountryisn'ttakinggoodenoughcareofaplace，thesitewillbetakenoffthelist.文章大意：文章告知我们什么是遗产，如何申请遗产，并呼吁人们爱护遗产。1．WhatisthemainpurposeofParagraph1?A．Totelluswhatisheritage.B．Tostresstheimportanceofheritage.C．Toexplaintheaimsofprotectingheritage.D．Tointroducesomeplacesofinterestintheworld.答案：A解析：段落大意题。本段主要说明了什么是遗产及其大体分类，并列举了几个世界遗产的例子，所以A项正确。2．Aboutculturalandnaturalheritagearoundtheworld，UNESCOencouragesallthefollowingEXCEPT________.A．identificationB．applicationC．protection D．conservation答案：B解析：细微环节理解题。依据其次段第一句可知，联合国教科文组织激励、认定和爱护世界遗产，并没有提到利用世界遗产，所以选B项。3．IfaplacesuccessfullybecomesaWorldHeritageSite，thecountry________.A．canaskUNESCOformoremoneyandhelpB．shouldcontinuetotakespecialcareofitC．won'ttaketroubleofcaringforitD．willtrytoputitontheListofWorldHeritageSitesinDanger答案：B解析：细微环节理解题。由短文的最终一段可知，申遗胜利后，要对世界遗产接着加以爱护，假如爱护不善，该遗产可能会从名录上删除。4．ThepurposeofputtingaplaceontheWorldHeritageListis________.A．toattractmoretouristsfromothercountriesB．togetmoremoneyandhelpfromothercountriesC．tohaveittakenbettercareofD．tomakeitknowntoothercountries答案：C解析：推理推断题。通过联合国对一个国家的要求可推知，认定世界遗产的目的是使遗产得到更好的爱护。Ⅱ.概要写作Ifyou'reanythinglikeus,itseemsthatyourstomachstartstogrumble(隆隆响)assoonasMcDonald'sgoldenarchescomeintoview.Thereasonbehindthatisn'tthemouthwateringtasteoftheirdeliciousfries—thisishowtheygetthemtotastesogoodbytheway—it'sactuallypsychological,andithastodowiththecolorsoftheirlogo.Thecolorsredandyellowwerechosenforaspecificreason,anditwasn'tbecausetheylookednicewithRonaldMcDonald'sclown­likeface.Itactuallyhastodowithscience.Thecolorredisstimulatingandisassociatedwithbeingactive.Italsoincreasesheartrate,whichhelpstojumpstartyourappetite.Thecoloryellowisassociatedwithhappinessandisthemostvisiblecolorindaylight,sothat'swhyaMcDonald'ssignissoeasytospotonacrowdedroad.Thebrainprocessescolorbeforeitprocesseswordsorshapes,sothat'swhythefast­foodchainchosethesetwocolorsfortheirlogoandbrand.Redandyellowmakesyouhungry,encouragingyoutowanttobuytheproducttheysell,whilealsomakingyoufeelhappy.McDonald'shasstartedtousethiscolorphilosophytoinfluenceandchangethewaypeoplecurrentlythinkabouttheirbrandaswell.Manyfranchises(授权经销商)inEuropehavestartedtoincorporatemoreofthecolorgreenintotheirstorefrontsandinteriordesignbecauseit'sassociatedwithnatureandbeingenvironmentallyfriendly,somethingMcDonald'shasbeencriticizedfornotbeinginthepast.Thecompanyhasbeenworkingtobecomegreenerbyusingenvironmentallyfriendlyrefrigerationandconvertingusedoilintobiodiesel(生物柴油)fuel.The_reason_why_people_can't_resist_the_temptation_of_McDonald's_is_psychologically_connected_with_colors_of_the_logo.(要点1)Yellow_and_red_were_chosen_to_help_increase_people's_appetite_and_make_the_store_sign_easy_to_spo