英语-福建省金太阳2025届高三年级百校联考11月测评试题和答案

r绝密大启用前2024～2025学年高三11月测评(福建)绝密大启用前2024～2025学年高三11月测评(福建)全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满芬7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。^2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?B.ReturningapairofglA.Onfoot,5.What'stheweatherliA.RainyB.Windy.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What'stheprobablerelationshipbA.Classmates.B.Coworkers7.WhatdoesthewomanplantodoB.Asktheteacher'sC.Changethethemeofthe【高三英语第1页(共8页)】FJ班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号A.$1,000.B.$9,000.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。A.Playingtheguitar.B.Playingfootball.C.Listening12.HowdidStevefeel13.WhathelpedSteveto听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。16.Whatshouldarunnerpay听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A.Byjoiningawaste-tacklingcommunity.A.Fixatimeandplace.B.Advertiseforhelpers.A.Organisersoftheevent.C,Wastetreatmentdepartment.第一节(共15小题；每小题-2.5分，AYoumightwanttospendyourtimeinhighschoolpursuingacademicprojects.Whileweghlyrecommendthat,exploringinternship(实习)opportunitiescanbeaporyoutodevelopreal-worldskills.Now,let'sdiveintoastartups.Aspartoftheirinternship,eachstudentwillworkonareal-worldprojectandpresenttheirworkattheendoftheirin 【京一节语2而(共8面)FITheprogrammeisopentohighschoolstudentTheprogrammestartswithyoucompaniestopre-determinebite-sizedprojectsthRegularmeetingsandyouwillhavea45-minutemeetingwithyour-intern,managerweekly.YouwillalsodiscussConsultyourcoachmthe=company,whowillgiveyoufeedbackonyWeek4mark,youeanshowThe8-weekprogrammecosts$1,990.IfthecostisabarA.8hours.B.15hours.C.8A.WorkonlinewithprC.Discuss,theprogresswithteammates.A.Managershiringnewworkers.B.Schoolsinpursuitofcooperation.C.StudentseagerfoBThissummer,Imarkedwhatsomecall-a“milestonebirthday”.MyapproachtobirthdaysdecidedtoconfrontmybirthdaydrectlyinsteaSciencewasonmyside.Studieshappierthanspeplaceswherepeoplearestrugglingtomeettheirownbasicneeds.Charitablecontributactivatetherewardcentresofourbrainthatsparkfordelightssuchasmusicandfood,”ElizabethDunn,aUniversityofBritishColumbiapsychologArmedwiththesestudies,Ibeganplocatedavendor(商贩)inCentrapinktohonourmylastname.-AndI-engraved(雕刻)thémwiththrthatdoubleasmessagesabaut#e:Staythreepencilsintoasaboutthree-fourthsofthemthattheylikethegift,SeveralpeoplesehtphotospinkpencilsalongwiththaIthoughtofthem,OnepersontextedThisexercisedeepenedmysenforgotIwasturning—okay24.Whatdoestheunde【高三英语第3页(共8页)】FJA.Peopleworldwideobservebirthdays.C.MaterialwealthgeneratescharitD.PeopleinneedaremB.Howtheauthor'sbirtCBritain'sonlyremainingcoalpowerplantwillgenerateelectricityfoThepowerstationatRatcliffeinNottiwiththegovernment'spolicytophaseoutcoalpower,whichputtinginplaceincreasinglystrictregulationstoreducetherMinisterscalledforthedeadlinetocomeforwardPeterO'Grady,theplantmaespeciallyforme.”Theplantonceemployed3,000engineersbupoweroutputoverrecentyears.Coalpowermadeup80%oftheUK'selectricityintheearlyStaffwerefirsttoldin2021thattheplantwouldcloseinlate202theGermanenergycompanyUniper,reachedanagreementwithplantrunningduringtheEurope-widegascrisis.UniperhastriedtohelpengineersintojobsMichaelLewis,Uniperschiefexeeutive,scoalhasnotpoweredGreatBritain,We'reembracing(拥抱)thefutureofcleanerandflexibleenergy.”B.Toturnaroundthesituationoflosingmoney.29.HowdoesPeterO'Gradyfeelabouttheclosureofthecoalpowerpl【高三英语第4页(共8页)】FJA.Thedeclineofworkforce.B.ThereductionofcoalC.Thedevelopmentofnewenergies.D.Theconservationofnon-renewableresour31.WhatwillhappentotheengineersoftC.TheywillgoabroadiDrememberhearingthe'songonsights,smells,andteetingsotthatexperience.Alloftheseexperienceshavebeenreferredtoas“music-evoked(引起)thoaghts?,andrecentresearchhassoughttounderstInonestudy,myworkmatesandIcompare(节选)ofunfamiliarclassical,electronic,andpop/rockmusic.Overall,listenersreportedthoughts76percentofthetime.However,theoccurrenceofthoughtsvaritypes.Classicalandelectronicmusicevokedmorethoughtsthanpop/rockmusic.Thisdoesn'tnecessarilymeanpop/rockandelectronicmusicmightprovidegreatervisualmentalimagery,whereamusictendedtoevokethoughtsaboutcthoughtsaboutlivepertormancesanddriving,andclassicalmuslcThesecontextualassociationsmayvaryacross.differentoultures.AreceofyoungadultsintheUS,butthestoriesgeneratedbylistenersinGermanthesesameexcerptsweresignifimusic.ThisspeakstogeneraltheoriesthatourmemorUnderstandinghowdifferentmusicevokesdifferentthoughtspracticaluses.Forinstance,adoctormightaimtotrigger(触发)specificlisteningtoaparticularpieceofm32.Whatcanwelearnabout“music-evokedthoughts”fromParagraphA.TheyvarywithdifferenttypesofmB.TheyarefewoccurrencesiA.ItwasassociatedwithelubpnA.Thedevelopmentlevel【高三英语第5页(共8页)】FJ35.Whichofthefollowing心).Likeacomputerthatslowswithuse,cthebrainaccumulates(积累)wearandtearPractisemindtumess.Mindfulnessisabouttocusingattentiononthepresentmoandpractisingmmndfulnesshas-beenshowntorewirethebrainsosaysKimWillment,a.neuropsychologist(神经心理学家)withBrighamandWomen'sHospital.Sherecommendregulatingyourbreathing.Takecognitivetraining.Computperson'sabilitytopayattentioncanbeimplevelsofperformanceandthismaytranslatetoeverydaylife.”Keepahealthylifestyle.Manyaspectsofahealthylifestylecanhelpattavailabilityofbrainchemicalsthatpromotenew.40“Readsomethingfor3uminutes,settWhenitgoesoff,askyourselfifyourmindhaswandered.Ifso,justrefocusonwhatyou're第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)ASouthCarolinafathermade:aHelene-ravaged(肆虐)Tennessee,He_41_hisIitetoensurehecouldwalkhisdaughterOnhis5.5-hourbver-nightjourney,mostofwhichwasintotal_42_,DavidJonesMiraculously,hegottpolicemanthatInter-statUnshaken,Jones,aformermarathonrunner49_himselftowalktherestoftheway,【高三英语第6页(共8页)】FJwithhisphone's50ashi“Itjust...it'sawful,”Jonessaid.“AndIcantelwasjusthorriblewithmyshoemissing.”grabbedareflectivestick,whichhusband,Daniel,tohonourhispains-takingroute“That'ssoemotionally55toexpertencethatmydadloves41.A.riskedB.e42.A.preparationB.swingC.darkness43.A.delayedB.stuckC.lost44.A.gloveB.gift45.A.initiallyB.intentionallyC.carefully46.A.waysB.surprisesC.plans47.A.chargedB.questionedC.greeted48.A.crowdedB.impassableC.deserted49.A.treatedB.quietedC.tricked50.A.flashB.batteryC.charge51.A.clearB.climb52.A.unaffectedB.patientC.visible53.A.awardedB.credited55.A.disturbingB.interesting第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China'slunarspacesuitmadeitsfirstpublicappearanceonSaturdayataforum(论坛)inexplorationeffortsandreflectstheadvancementofChina'sspacesuittechnologdesign,withthearmbands57(look)likeflowing“Feitian”ribbons(丝带),symbolizingofarocket,conveyingthedynamicenergyofspaceexploration.Thesuitdrawsinspirationdignity,reflectingthecourageandpioneeringspiritoftheChinesepeople.Since2020,theresearchandthedevelopmentofthprotectionfunctionincomplexenvironmentsanddevelopmenthasachievednumeroustechnical61Gbreakthrough).“China'sspaceprogrammeisprogressingstepbystep62(base)onitsownplans.Ourfirstlunarspacesuit-marksthesteadyadvancementofChioff,”KangGuohua,aprofessorofAerospaceEngineeringatNanjingUniversityofTheresearchanddevelopmentofspacesuitsinvolvesa 64(independent)designingandChinaaims65(send)astronautstothemoonby2030,officialspreviouslyrThecountry'snew-generationmannedspacecraftMengzhou,lunarnew-generationmannedlaunchvehicletheLongMarch-10havebeenproceedingsmoothly.【高三英语第7页(共8页)】FJ第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)第二节(满分25分)wastravellingonhisusualroutepickingupstudentsandsendthemtoninewrong.Becauseeverymorning,whenhepulleduptotwavetohimwithabroadsmileonhisfaceandgreemorning,LarrynoticedasadlookonLevLarryknewthatthecommunitcouldn'tmakeendsmeetanddidn'thavebasiclihookuporsufficientroomsforthekids.ItwaskidsofLevi'sschoolonthebuswereinpajamasofdifferentcolour(紧握)hiscornerofhiswornjacket.minuteslater,hisbrow(眉毛)relaxed.Hecalledthebusmomitor.注意：Thepictureofthetwowasposted【高三英语第8页(共8页)】123456789CACCBAABCBBABCCBCBACCBCABDCABCDACBDGFCEBACBDACDBDABCDAC第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中提到的“However,youmustmakesurethatyoucancommitfrom【解析】细节理解题。根据WhatcanyouexpectasaLaddercanbeapowerfulwayforyoutodevelopreal-worldskills.”以及第二段中提到的“Aspartoftheir【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段中“Ratherthanwaittore birthdaybygivingpresentstoothers?Maybeturningtraditionupsidedownwouldassuagemydiscomfolistenersareinfluencedbytheirpriorassociationsw第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)【高三英语参考答案第2页(共8页)】FJ第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)【高三英语参考答案第3页(共8页)】FJ第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)Theactivitybroughtusvaluableexperienceandaseourcommunity,butalsowedeepenedourunderstanding 【第一节应用文写作评分标准】评分细则第五档(13～15分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。·覆盖所有内容要点；·应用了较多的语法结构和词汇；·语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致，具备较强的语言运用能力；·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧完全达到了预期的写作日的。第四档(10～12分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。·虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；·语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致；·应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(7～9分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。·虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容；·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；·有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解；·应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(4～6分)·漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容；·语法结构单调、词汇有限；·有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解；·较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档(1～3分)未完成试题规定的任务。·明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求；·语法结构单调、词汇有限；·较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解；·缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0·未能传达给读者任何信息；·内容太少，无法评判；【高三英语参考答案第5页(共8页)】FJ第二节读后续写(满分25分)Onepossibleversion:HesaidhehadsomethinguThemomentLevisawLarrywithasetofpajamface.“Arethesepajamasforme?”Leviaskedwithhalfdisbeliefandhalfexcitementinhisvoice.Afterhearingtheword“Yes”,Levi'sfacelitup.IreceptionistsnappedapictureofthetouchingscenThepictureofthetwowaspostedontheInternkindnessandgenerosityandmadepositivecommentsunderthepost.WhenLarrywasaskewhyhetookthetroubletohelpLevi,hesaidhenev【第二节读后续写评分标准】评分细则第五档(21～25分)·与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理；·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分.所续写短文结构紧第四档(16～20分)·与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；影响意义表达；第三档(11～15分)·与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；但不影响意义表达；·应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。评分细则第二档(6～10分)·与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；影响了意义的表达；·较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯第一档(1～5分)·与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；影响了意义的表达；·缺乏语句间的连接成分，