广东省广州市越秀区育才中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析)

2022学年第一学期期中检测七年级英语试卷说明：1.本试卷分为选择题部分和非选择题部分，全卷共九大题，85小题，共120分，考试时间100分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上。3.本卷分“问卷”和“答卷”，本试卷选择题部分必须填在答题卡上，否则不给分；非选择题部分的试题，学生在解答时必须将答案写在“答卷”上指定的位置（方框）内，写在其他地方答案无效，“问卷”上不可以用来答题；4.考试结束后，考生须将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；5.考生解答填空题和解答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，如用铅笔作答的试题一律以零分计算；6.选择题要求用规定型号铅笔填涂。一、听力（共2节，满分15分）第一节听力理解（每小题1分，共10分）听下面一段对话，回答1~2题。1.Whatjobsdoesthewomanthinkwomencando?A.Teachers.B.Doctors.C.Allkindsofjobs.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutwomen?A.Strongerthanmen.B.Morecarefulthanmen.C.Betterthanmen.听下面一段对话，回答第3~5题。3.WhydidTonycallJason?A.HewantedtoinviteJasontogotoseeamovie.B.HewantedtotalkaboutthemoviewithJason.C.Hewantedtoaskaboutthehomework.4.WhenwillJasonbeback?A.7:45p.m.B.8:15p.m.C.Halfanhourlater.5.HowmanyticketsdidTonyhave?A.3B.2C.1.听下面一段对话，回答第6~7题。6.Howistheboygoingtothepark?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.7.Whoisgoingtorepairthebike?A.Thegirl.B.Theboy.C.Someoneelse.听下面一段独白，回答第8~10题。8.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?A.Ontheschoolnewspaper.B.OnGuangzhouTV.C.OnGuangzhouRadio.9.Howlongwilltheconcertlast?A.Fourdays.B.Threedays.C.Fivedays.10.Whenshouldyoubuytheticket?A.Fivedaysbeforetheconcertbegins.B.Fourdaysbeforetheconcertbegins.C.Threedaysbeforetheconcertbegins.第二节听取信息（每小题1分，共5分）FlightNo.A.________Destination（目的地）B.________DatetoflyC.________HowmanyticketsD.________TimetoflyfromTokyotoNewYorkE.About________hours二、单词辨音（共3节，满分10分）第一节单词辨音（每小题1分，共5分）选出划线部分发音与其他三项不相同的一项。1.A.complete B.Germany C.protect D.together2.A.animals B.makes C.hopes D.nice3.A.part B.garden C.hardly D.front4.A.age B.practice C.grandparent D.flat5A.secret B.concert C.centre D.Africa第二节重音辨别（每小题1分，共2分）选出与其他三项重音位置不同的一项。6.A.engineer B.Geography C.important D.ourselves7.A.outside B.machine C.Australia D.snowy第三节看音标写出单词8.Ourclasses________/ˈjuːʒuəli/endat3:30p.m.,andwewillgototheschoolbandpracticetogether.9.Youshouldhurryup,oryouwon’t________/kӕtʃ/theearlybus.10.Youwillfindsome________/'grӕmǝ(r)/mistakesifyoucheckyouranswersagain.三、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）11.—Whereareyou________?—I________China.A.comefrom;from B.from;fromC.from;comefrom D.befrom;amfrom12.Jimlivesfarawayfromschool,buthe________neverlateforschool.A.is B.does C.isn’t D.doesn’t13.---_______doyoubrushyourteeth?---Twiceormoreaday.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howoften14.Everyoneinourfamilylovesmygrandmabecausesheis________kindtoothers.A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes15.Tomenjoys________footballwithhisfriends.A.plays B.playing C.toplay D.play16.—What________youusuallyhaveforbreakfast?—________andacupofcoffee.A.do;Threebread B.are;ThreepiecesofbreadC.do;Threepiecesofbread D.are;Threepiecesofbreads17.Davidissuch________wonderfulteacherthatIhave________greatfuninhisclass!A.a;the B.a;/ C.a;a D.the;/18.—Comeandsee!Thebabyiscrying.—Pleasedosomethingtomakehim.A.stopcrying B.stoptocry C.crying D.cry19.Itoften________inBeijinginwinter.It’sso________.A.snowy;snows B.rainy;raining C.snowing;snowy D.rains;rainy20.Manypeoplewas________whenheannouncedthe________news.A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excitedC.excited;exciting D.excited;excited四、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）Hello,mynameisJack.IamanAmerican.I’melevenyearsoldandIstudyinafamousschoolinNewYork____21____somemountains.Ihaveabigfamily.There____22____sixmembersinmyfamily.Mygrandparentsareeightyyearsold.Theyareveryhealthy____23____theydoexerciseeveryday.Myfatheris____24____excellentdoctor.Heisverybusyeveryday.He____25____toBeijingnextMonday.Mymotherisanartteacherinaschool.Sheisgoodat____26____.Thestudentslikeherpicturesverymuch.MybrotherisTom.Heisverytallandhelikessports.Heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisclassmatesonweekends.Lastweek,I____27____himanewbasketballashisbirthdaypresent.Hewasvery____28____.Ilikesports____29____.WhenIamfree,Ialwaysrunintheparkwithmybrother.It’snice____30____allmyfamilymembers.Ilovethemverymuch.21.A.becloseto B.closeto C.closingto D.closedto22.A.is B.be C.am D.are23.A.if B.because C.but D.when24.A.an B.a C.the D./25.A.go B.goes C.willgo D.went26.A.draw B.todraw C.drawing D.drew27.A.gave B.give C.gives D.giving28.A.happily B.happy C.happiness D.happier29.A.either B.also C.too D.aswellas30.A.have B.tohave C.has D.had五、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Onceuponatime,agood-lookinghawk（鹰）livedinatree____31____.Hefeltlonelybecausehehadfewfriends.Oneday,hesawabeautifulshe-hawkandfellinlovewithher.Sohewantedtomarry（和……结婚）her.Buttheshe-hawk____32____becausehehadnofriends.“WillyoubewithmeifImakethreefriends?”heasked.Sheanswered,“Yes.”Thehawkflewto____33____friends.Alongtheway,hemetsome____34____,includingahugebear,afoxandatiger.Heaskedthemiftheycouldmakefriendswithhim.Theysaid,“Ofcourse.Calluswhenyouneed____35____andweshallcometoyourside.”Thehawkwasveryhappy.Heflewbackandbecametheshe-hawk’shusband.Tenmonthslateraftertheymarried,theygottwobabyhawksandhadahappylife.Oneday,twohungryhunters（猎人）cameandsatunderthattree.Theyhad____36____toeat.Suddenly,theyheardthebabyhawkscrying.Andthentheydecidedto____37____themandeatthem.Theparent-hawksbecame____38____,sotheyhadtoasktheirfriendsforhelp.Withtheirhelp,thetwohuntersranaway,andthebabiesbecame____39____.Thehawkthankedhisthreefriends.Althoughtheydidn’tseeeachotherfornearlyayear,theycametohelphimatonce.Hefoundthattheshe-hawkwasvery____40____intellinghimtomakefriendsbeforemarrying.31.A.happily B.alone C.luckily D.angrily32.A.agreed B.answered C.refused D.flew33.A.lookafter B.lookfor C.looklike D.lookthrough34.A.animals B.plants C.people D.insects35.A.money B.help C.water D.food36.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything37.A.feed B.play C.catch D.touch38.A.unlucky B.unhappy C.sad D.worried39.A.safe B.dangerous C.happy D.afraid40.A.silly B.nervous C.honest D.smart六、阅读（共2节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AFora6-year-oldkid,whatheorshewantsmostmaybedeliciousfoodandenoughplaytime.Sometimeswethinkchildrenonlyhavesomesimplewishes.However,a6-year-oldgirlinthekindergartensurprisedherteacher.AnInternetuserKatthasalittlesistercalledPeyton.Lastweek,Kattsharedhersister’steacher’snoteonline.Mrs.PetreesharedPeyton’sactofkindness.Itreallytouchedmanypeople’shearts.Hereisthething.Peytondidverywellinclassandthereward（奖赏）shechosewastositwithafriendatlunch.TheteacherthoughtforsurewhoPeytonwouldchoose,becausethegirlhasaverygoodfriend.ButPeytonpickedalittleboywhonevergotpickedforanything.Hewasveryshyandhardlyhadanyfriendsintheclass.Whatasurprise!Mrs.PetreesaidkidslearnedtobekindwhentheysawPeyton’skindness.Afterthat,otherkidsstartedtoplaywiththeboy.Theboyisverydifferentnowandhe’smoreandmoreoutgoing.Afterreadingthenote,Kattthoughtherlittlesisterwasgreatandthatshewouldmaketheworldbetteroneday.41.WheredidKattsharePeyton’sstory?AInanewspaper. B.Onanote.C.OntheInternet. D.Inastorybook.42.WhatdidMrs.PetreethinkofPeyton?A.Shewasquietandshy.B.Shewaskindandnice.C.Shewasn’tasgoodasotherkidsinherclass.D.Shewasthebeststudentinthekindergarten.43.Whatcanweknowabouttheboy?A.Heisshortandshy. B.Heishard-working.CHehadfewfriends. D.Hewasoutgoing.44.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Kindnesscanmaketheworldbetter.B.Childrenaretooyoungtothinkofothers.C.It’sgoodforkidstoplaywithothers.D.Childreninthekindergartenarekind.BChinesepeoplehaveneverlikedaJapanesesportsstarbeforeastheyhavelovedJapaneseping-pongplayerAiFukuhara.Butnowtheymayfeelsad,asthe30-year-oldplayersaidonOct.21,2018thatshewouldberetiring（退役）fromthesport,“Asaping-pongplayer,I’mdrawingthelinehere.”Fukuharahashadatalentforplayingping-pongsince3yearsold.Whenshewas12yearsold,shecametoChinatolearnping-pongtogetherwithChinese.NowshespeaksChineseverywell.That’sonereasonwhyChinesefanslovehersomuch.Anotherreasonisthatshealwaysshowsherrealfeelingstoothers.Fukuharaoftencrieswhenshelosesthegames,especiallyagainstChineseping-pongplayers,soChinesefanscallher“Crybaby”.AlthoughFukuharaisnotalwaysthewinner,sheistryingherbesttoplayherfavoritesportallthetime.Whentalkingaboutwhysheplannedtostopplayingping-pong,shesaidJapaneseplayerswereplayingping-pongbetterandbetterwithherhelpandthatitwasOKforhertoretire.Asforherfutureplans,Fukuharawrotethatshewouldliketohelpmorepeoplearoundtheworldgettoknowthebeautyofthesport.45.TheunderlinedwordsmeanAiFukuharaplansto________.Ateachping-pong B.continuetoplayping-pongC.takeupdrawing D.stopplayingping-pong46.WhendidFukuharacometoChinatolearnping-pong?A.In1988. B.In1991. C.In2000. D.In2004.47.WhydidFukuhararetirefromping-pong?A.ShehashelpedJapaneseping-pongplayersbecomebetteralot.B.Shehasnewplanstoteachstudentstoplayping-pong.C.Shewantstospendmoretimewithherfamily.D.Shedoesn’tloveping-ponganymore.48.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AiFukuharawouldberetiring.B.AiFukuharasaidgoodbyetoping-pong.C.AiFukuharahasdeeploveforherfans.D.AiFukuhara’snewplaninChina.CItisnecessarytoshareyourfeelingswithothers.Sharingyourfeelingshelpsyougetclosetopeopleyoucareaboutandwhocareaboutyou.Sometimesitcanbereallyhardtotellanyonethatyou’refeelingsad,worried,orupset.Don’tkeepfeelingslockedinside.Ifso,itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick!Ifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresaboutyou,likeyourmom,dad,friendsandteachers,youwillnotbeallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.Althoughitdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsorworriesdieout,atleastsomeoneelseknowswhatyourtroubleisandcanhelpyoufindwaystodealwithit.Ifthepersondoesn’tunderstandwhatyoumeanrightaway,tryexplaining（解释）itinadifferentwayorgiveanexamplethathassomethingincommonwithyourfeelings.Ofcourse,therearemanywaysforyoutospeakupyourfeelings.Ifyouthinkyou’llhavetroublesayingwhat’sinyourmind,writeitdownonapieceofpaper.Someofyou,justlikesomeadults,aremoreprivate（私人的）thanothers.Thatmeanssomeofyouwillfeelshyeraboutsharingyourfeelings.Youdon’thavetoshareeveryfeelingyouhave,butitisimportanttosharefeelingswhenyouneedhelp.49.Thepassageismainlyfor________.A.teachers B.parents C.children D.oldpeople50.Inthewriter’sopinion,whatwillhappenifyoutalkwithsomeoneaboutyourproblemsorworries?A.Theywillhelpyoufindways.B.Youarestillalonewithyourproblemsorworries.C.Yourproblemsorworrieswilldisappear.D.Theywillsharetheirfeelingswithyou.51.What’sthemainpurpose（目的）ofthefourthparagraph?A.Totellyouwhentoshowothersyourfeelings.B.Totellyouwhyyoushouldtalkaboutyourfeelings.C.Totellyouhowtotalkaboutyourfeelings.D.Totellyouwhoyoucantalkto.DTodayistheClubDayofSunshineMiddleSchool.Manyclubsaretakinginnewstudents.Herearesomeoftheposters:DramaClubDoyoudreamofbeinganactororactress?ComeandjoinusinDramaClub!Eachterm,wereadadifferentShakespeareplayandputiton.Youwillhaveachancetoactintheseplays.Ourteacherswillgiveyouadviceonhowtomakeyouractingbetter.Clubmeeting:5:15p.m.everyTuesdayPlace:Classroom201,BuildingTwoContactinformation:LiHao(WeChat:andyli1213)CookingClubCookingClubisallaboutlearningnewrecipes(食谱)andcookingbetterfood.Youwilllearnonenewrecipeeveryweek.Youcantryitoutathome,andthenbringthedishyoucookedtoaclubmeetingforeveryonetotry.Wealsodiscusscookingskillsandwatchcookingshowsatthemeetings.Clubmeeting:5:30p.m.everyFridayPlace:SchoolrestaurantContactinformation:WuFang(Tel:136-0254-4781)JSpeechandDebateClubIfyouwanttogetgoodatpublicspeaking,SpeechandDebateistheclubforyou.Strongcommunication(交际)skillsareimportantforsuccessinschoolandlife.Wewillprovideyouwithagoodchancetomakeyourselfbetter.Youcanhavemorechancestospeakinpublic.Clubmeeting:5:10p.m.everyThursdayplace:Classroom101,BuildingOne、Contactinformation:XuJun(Tel:188-0610-5620)52.HowoftendostudentsinDramaClubreadadifferentShakespeareplayandputiton?A.Onceayear. B.Onceaterm. C.Onceamonth. D.Onceaweek.53.Whatcanwedoinacookingclub?A.Wecanlearntocookbetterfood. B.Weenjoythedishcookedbytheteacher.C.Weenjoymusicshowstogether. D.WelearntofindrecipesontheInternet.54.WhereshouldTommygoifheisgoingtothemeetingofSpeechandDebateClub?A.Classroom201,BuildingTwo. B.Schoolrestaurant.C.Classroom101,BuildingOne. D.Schoolplayground.55.Maryisinterestedinreadingplaysandshewantstolearntoactoutaplay.Whoshouldsheaskforinformation?A.LiHao. B.WuFang. C.XuJun. D.Wedon’tknow.第二节阅读填空（每小题1分，共5分）Thereweresomemiceinaroom.Theywerehungryandlookingforsomefood.Thebrownmouselookedoutofthewindow.“____56____”hesaid.“Ilikeeatingcorn.”saidthewhitemouse.“Weallloveeatingcorn.”saidthegreymouse.“Butwecan’t.Thecatisoutside.Hewillgetus.”“Look!”saidthebrownmouse.____57____ifwecanwakehimup;hewillrunafterthecat.Let’sgo!”Thelittlemiceclimbedoutofthewindow.“Comeon”saidthebrownmouse,“____58____”Thelittlemicejumpedupanddownonthedog’stail.Thedogwokeup.Then,thedogsawthecat.“Grrr!”hesaid,andthecatranaway.____59____“Nowwecangoandgetthecorn!”saidthebrownmouse.Themicerantothegardenandcamebackwithsomecorn.“____60____”saidanotherthreelittlemice.A.Let’salljumponthedog’stail!B.Thedogranafterit.C.Let’sgoandgetsome!D.Icanseesomecorninthegarden.E.Thedogissleepingdownherebythewindow.七、语篇填词（每小题1分，共5分）阅读以下短文，根据所给首字母，写出所缺单词。Kellyisaveryspecialstudentinmyclass.HerfatherisaChinese,andhermotherisaG____61____.KellywasborninBerlinandshefinishedprimaryschoolthere.ThenthefamilydecidedtomovetoGuangzhoubecauseKelly’se____62____brotherfinishedhisschoolandfoundanewjobhere.Kelly’sparentswantedhertostudyinaregularj____63____highschoolandtomakefriendswiththelocalstudents,sotheyp____64____KellywithmanyChinesestorybooksandtaughtheralotathome.However,everythingisnewtoKellyatfirst,shedidn’tknowanyoneandevenhaddifficultyinreadingandlistening.Kellyhastos____65____muchtimeworkingveryhardatschool.Sheoftencomestome,herEnglishteacher,toaskquestionsaboutChineseandHistory.Sheistryingveryhard,andIbelieveshewilldowellinChineseandHistory.八、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）66.我们的梦想是成为伟大的科学家。________are________greatscientists67.我愿意这个周末和你一起去动物园。I________tothezoowithyouthisweekend.68.西蒙，天气真好，为什么不和我去野餐呢？Simon,theweatherissonice.Whynot________withme?69.今天阳光灿烂。Thesunis________.70.冰岛经常下雪，那里的人们喜欢堆雪人。ItoftensnowsinIceland,andpeopletherelike________.九、连词成句（每小题3分，共15分）可适当加词以及变换单词形式使句意准确通顺。71.Earth,is,important,the,our,for,it,protect,future,us,to,in_________________________________.72.Sunday,be,a,next,sports,there,meeting_________________________________.73.over,young,want,world,with,I,from,make,the,to,friends,people,all._________________________________.74.Tom,activity,enjoy,part,take,school,different.__________________________________.75.theSpringFestival,with,spend,during,people,relatives,their,usually,time_________________________________.2022学年第一学期期中检测七年级英语试卷说明：1.本试卷分为选择题部分和非选择题部分，全卷共九大题，85小题，共120分，考试时间100分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上。3.本卷分“问卷”和“答卷”，本试卷选择题部分必须填在答题卡上，否则不给分；非选择题部分的试题，学生在解答时必须将答案写在“答卷”上指定的位置（方框）内，写在其他地方答案无效，“问卷”上不可以用来答题；4.考试结束后，考生须将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；5.考生解答填空题和解答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，如用铅笔作答的试题一律以零分计算；6.选择题要求用规定型号铅笔填涂。一、听力（共2节，满分15分）第一节听力理解（每小题1分，共10分）听下面一段对话，回答1~2题。1.Whatjobsdoesthewomanthinkwomencando?A.Teachers.B.Doctors.C.Allkindsofjobs.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutwomen?A.Strongerthanmen.B.Morecarefulthanmen.C.Betterthanmen.听下面一段对话，回答第3~5题。3.WhydidTonycallJason?A.HewantedtoinviteJasontogotoseeamovie.B.HewantedtotalkaboutthemoviewithJason.C.Hewantedtoaskaboutthehomework.4.WhenwillJasonbeback?A.7:45p.m.B.8:15p.m.C.Halfanhourlater.5.HowmanyticketsdidTonyhave?A.3B.2C.1.听下面一段对话，回答第6~7题。6.Howistheboygoingtothepark?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.7.Whoisgoingtorepairthebike?A.Thegirl.B.Theboy.C.Someoneelse.听下面一段独白，回答第8~10题。8.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?A.Ontheschoolnewspaper.B.OnGuangzhouTV.C.OnGuangzhouRadio.9.Howlongwilltheconcertlast?A.Fourdays.B.Threedays.C.Fivedays.10Whenshouldyoubuytheticket?A.Fivedaysbeforetheconcertbegins.B.Fourdaysbeforetheconcertbegins.C.Threedaysbeforetheconcertbegins.第二节听取信息（每小题1分，共5分）FlightNo.A.________Destination（目的地）B.________DatetoflyC.________HowmanyticketsD.________TimetoflyfromTokyotoNewYorkE.About________hours二、单词辨音（共3节，满分10分）第一节单词辨音（每小题1分，共5分）选出划线部分发音与其他三项不相同的一项。1.A.complete B.Germany C.protect D.together2.A.animals B.makes C.hopes D.nice3.A.part B.garden C.hardly D.front4.A.age B.practice C.grandparent D.flat5.A.secret B.concert C.centre D.Africa【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C【解析】【1题详解】根据complete中o的读音为/ə/；Germany中er的读音为/ɜː/；protect中o的读音为/ə/；together中o的读音为/ə/，可知划线部分发音不同的是Germany，故选B。【2题详解】根据animals中s的读音为/z/；makes中s的读音为/s/；hopes中s的读音为/s/；nice中c的读音为/s/，可知划线部分发音不同的是animals，故选A。【3题详解】根据part中字母组合ar的读音为/a:/；garden中字母组合ar的读音为/a:/；hardly中字母组合ar的读音为/a:/；front中字母o的读音为/ʌ/，可知划线部分发音不同的是front，故选D。【4题详解】根据age中字母a的读音为/eɪ/；practice中字母a的读音为/æ/；grandparent中字母a的读音为/æ/；flat中字母a的读音为/æ/，可知划线部分发音不同的是age，故选A。【5题详解】根据secret中字母c的读音为/k/；concert中字母c的读音为/k/；centre中字母c的读音为/s/；Africa中字母c的读音为/k/，可知划线部分发音不同的是centre，故选C。第二节重音辨别（每小题1分，共2分）选出与其他三项重音位置不同的一项。6A.engineer B.Geography C.important D.ourselves7.A.outside B.machine C.Australia D.snowy【答案】6.A7.D【解析】【6题详解】engineer[ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)]；Geography[dʒiˈɒɡrəfi]；important[ɪmˈpɔːtnt]；ourselves[ɑːˈselvz]。四个单词的读音中只有A选项的单词重音在第三个音节上，与其他选项不同，故选A。【7题详解】outside[ˌaʊtˈsaɪd]；machine[məˈʃiːn]；Australia[ɒˈstreɪliə]；snowy[ˈsnəʊi]；四个单词的读音中只有D选项的单词重音在第一个音节上，与其他选项不同，故选D。第三节看音标写出单词8.Ourclasses________/ˈjuːʒuəli/endat3:30p.m.,andwewillgototheschoolbandpracticetogether.【答案】usually【解析】【详解】句意：我们的课通常在下午3点半结束，我们将一起去学校乐队练习。根据音标提示可知，此处是usually“通常”，是副词，故填usually。9.Youshouldhurryup,oryouwon’t________/kӕtʃ/theearlybus.【答案】catch【解析】【详解】句意：你应该快点，否则你赶不上早班车。根据音标提示可知，此处是catch“赶上”，won’t后接动词原形，故填catch。10.Youwillfindsome________/'grӕmǝ(r)/mistakesifyoucheckyouranswersagain.【答案】grammar【解析】【详解】句意：如果你再检查一遍你的答案，你会发现一些语法错误。根据音标提示可知，此处是grammar“语法”，是名词，故填grammar。三、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）11.—Whereareyou________?—I________China.A.comefrom;from B.from;fromC.from;comefrom D.befrom;amfrom【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你来自哪里？——我来自中国。考查动词短语。comefrom来自哪里；from来自；befrom来自于。根据“Whereareyou...”可知，此处问来自于哪里，为be(are)from短语，空处应填介词from，可排除AD选项；根据“China”可知，此处指来自中国，句中缺少谓语动词，comefrom符合语境。故选C。12.Jimlivesfarawayfromschool,buthe________neverlateforschool.A.is B.does C.isn’t D.doesn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆住在离学校很远的地方，但他上学从不迟到。考查动词。句子缺少谓语，结合“lateforschool”可知，应用be动词，不能用助动词，构成短语belatefor“迟到”，排除D选项，结合“Jimlivesfarawayfromschool,but...”可知，他从不迟到，句中有never，be动词应用肯定形式，故选A。13.---_______doyoubrushyourteeth?---Twiceormoreaday.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howoften【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你多久刷牙一次？——一天两次或两次以上。本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。A.Howsoon表示“多久之后”，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间提问。B.Howfar多远；C.Howlong多长；D.Howoften多久一次。根据答语“一天两次或更多次”可推断，问句问的是“你多久刷一次牙”，howoften多久一次。故答案为D。【点睛】如何区分Howsoon/Howfar/Howlong/Howoften？（1）Howsoon表示“多久之后”，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间提问。Howsoon的回答一般是：“in+时间段”，如“intwodays”“infiveyears”。例如：—Howsoonwillyoubeready?—Infiveminutes.（2）Howfar“多远”一般指的是一地到另一地的距离。例如：—Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?—Threekilometers.（3）Howlong表示“时间多久或物体多长”，表示时间侧重指“一段时间”。针对“Howlong”的回答一般是时间段，如“forthreedays”,“forthreeyears”。例如：—Howlongwereyouawaylastyear?—Fortwoweeks.（4）Howoften“多长时间一次”对在某一特定的时间内进行的动作次数进行提问，其答语一般为“never，sometimes，usually”等频率副词。例如：—Howoftendoyouexercise?—Everyday.14.Everyoneinourfamilylovesmygrandmabecausesheis________kindtoothers.A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们家的每个人都喜欢我的奶奶，因为她总是对别人很好。考查副词。never从不；always总是；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“Everyoneinourfamilylovesmygrandma”可知，此处表示“总是对别人很友好”，用频度副词always。故选B。15.Tomenjoys________footballwithhisfriends.A.plays B.playing C.toplay D.play【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢和朋友们踢足球。

考查非谓语动词。enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事。故选B。16.—What________youusuallyhaveforbreakfast?—________andacupofcoffeeA.do;Threebread B.are;ThreepiecesofbreadC.do;Threepiecesofbread D.are;Threepiecesofbreads【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你早饭通常吃什么？——三片面包和一杯咖啡。考查助动词和不可数名词及其数的表达。根据“youusuallyhave”可知，第一空要用助动词do；bread是不可数名词，“三片面包”要用“Threepiecesofbread”。故选C。17.Davidissuch________wonderfulteacherthatIhave________greatfuninhisclass!A.a;the B.a;/ C.a;a D.the;/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：David是如此棒一个老师以至于我在他的课上学得很开心！

考查冠词。a一个；the这个；/零冠词。sucha/anadj.n.意为“如此……的一位……”，此处teacher是名词单数，用a修饰。havefun意为“玩得开心”，此处是固定搭配。故选B。18.—Comeandsee!Thebabyiscrying.—Pleasedosomethingtomakehim.A.stopcrying B.stoptocry C.crying D.cry【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——过来看看！婴儿在哭。——做点什么让他别哭了。A.stopcrying停止哭；B.stoptocry停下来去哭；C.crying动名词；D.cry动词原形。makesb.dosth.使某人做某事，make后跟动词原形，排除C；还考查了stop的用法。stopdoingsth.是停止做某事；stoptodosth.是停下来做另一件事。结合语境：Thebabyiscrying.婴儿在哭。可知，应该是做点什么让婴儿别哭了，也就是停止哭，使用stopdoingsth.。故答案选A。19.Itoften________inBeijinginwinter.It’sso________.A.snowy;snows B.rainy;raining C.snowing;snowy D.rains;rainy【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：北京冬天经常下雨。雨真大。

考查一般现在时。snowy“下雪的”是形容词，rainy“下雨的”是形容词，snowing“下雪”是非谓语动词，rains“下雨”是动词三单形式。分析句子可知，第一空是作谓语动词，所以D选项符合，故选D。20.Manypeoplewas________whenheannouncedthe________news.A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excitedC.excited;exciting D.excited;excited【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当他宣布这个令人兴奋的消息时，许多人都很兴奋。考查形容词辨析。exciting令人激动的，修饰物；excited激动的，修饰人。第一空修饰主语“Manypeople”，修饰人，应填excited；第二空修饰物news，应填exciting，故选C。四、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）Hello,mynameisJack.IamanAmerican.I’melevenyearsoldandIstudyinafamousschoolinNewYork____21____somemountains.Ihaveabigfamily.There____22____sixmembersinmyfamily.Mygrandparentsareeightyyearsold.Theyareveryhealthy____23____theydoexerciseeveryday.Myfatheris____24____excellentdoctor.Heisverybusyeveryday.He____25____toBeijingnextMonday.Mymotherisanartteacherinaschool.Sheisgoodat____26____.Thestudentslikeherpicturesverymuch.MybrotherisTom.Heisverytallandhelikessports.Heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisclassmatesonweekends.Lastweek,I____27____himanewbasketballashisbirthdaypresent.Hewasvery____28____.Ilikesports____29____.WhenIamfree,Ialwaysrunintheparkwithmybrother.It’snice____30____allmyfamilymembers.Ilovethemverymuch.21.A.becloseto B.closeto C.closingto D.closedto22.A.is B.be C.am D.are23.A.if B.because C.but D.when24.A.an B.a C.the D./25.A.go B.goes C.willgo D.went26.A.draw B.todraw C.drawing D.drew27.A.gave B.give C.gives D.giving28.A.happily B.happy C.happiness D.happier29.A.either B.also C.too D.aswellas30.A.have B.tohave C.has D.had【答案】21.B22.D23.B24.A25.C26.C27.A28.B29.C30.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Jack一家的情况以及家人的职业以及运动爱好情况。【21题详解】句意：我今年十一岁，在纽约一所靠近山区的名校学习。becloseto接近于，动词短语；closeto接近，介词短语；closingto接近，动名词短语；closedto接近，动词短语。分析句子可知，此处用介词短语作定语，故选B。【22题详解】句意：我家有六口人。is是，be动词单数形式；be是，动词原形；am是，主语是I；are是，be动词复数形式。根据“sixmembers”可知，句子主语是复数名词，动词用are，故选D。【23题详解】句意：他们非常健康，因为他们每天都锻炼。if如果；because因为；but但是；when当……时。空格前后是因果关系，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。【24题详解】句意：我父亲是一位优秀的医生。an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。空处修饰其后的名词，应用不定冠词，excellent是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故选A。【25题详解】句意：他下周一将去北京。go去，动词原形；goes去，动词三单；willgo去，一般将来时结构；went去，动词过去式。根据“nextMonday.”可知，句子应用一般将来时，故选C。【26题详解】句意：她擅长画画。draw画画，动词原形；todraw画画，动词不定式；drawing画画，动词现在分词或动名词；drew画画，动词过去式。at是介词，后接doing形式，故选C。【27题详解】句意：上周，我送给他一个新篮球作为生日礼物。gave给，动词过去式；give给，动词原形；gives给，动词三单；giving给，动词现在分词或动名词。根据“Lastweek”可知，此处用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。【28题详解】句意：他非常高兴。happily开心地，副词；happy开心的，形容词；happiness开心，名词；happier更开心的，形容词比较级。句子缺少表语，应用形容词作表语，故选B。【29题详解】句意：我也喜欢运动。either也，用于否定句或疑问句；also也，用于肯定句句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；aswellas和，并列连词。句子是肯定句，结合语境可知，此处表示“也”，应用too，故选C。【30题详解】句意：家人都在一起真好。have有，动词原形；tohave有，动词不定式；has有，动词三单；had有，动词过去式。此处是句型句型“It’sadjtodosth”，故选B。五、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Onceuponatime,agood-lookinghawk（鹰）livedinatree____31____.Hefeltlonelybecausehehadfewfriends.Oneday,hesawabeautifulshe-hawkandfellinlovewithher.Sohewantedtomarry（和……结婚）her.Buttheshe-hawk____32____becausehehadnofriends.“WillyoubewithmeifImakethreefriends?”heasked.Sheanswered,“Yes.”Thehawkflewto____33____friends.Alongtheway,hemetsome____34____,includingahugebear,afoxandatiger.Heaskedthemiftheycouldmakefriendswithhim.Theysaid,“Ofcours