广东省茂名市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析)

2022—2023学年度第一学期期中考试七年级英语试卷(试卷满分90分，考试时间70分钟)一、语法选择(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。DearZhangKun,Thankyoufor___1___tome.I’mgladtohearfromyou.NowIhave___2___newfriendshere.Henryisoneof___3___.He’smyclassmate.Heis15yearsold.HismotherisEnglish,buthisfatherisfromAustralia(澳大利亚).Andhehastwosisters.Heoftenasksustogotohishomefordinner___4___hisfamily.Hisfamily___5___Chinaverymuch.Wehavegoodteachersatschool.OneofthemisfromtheUSA.Weallcall(把…叫做)herMissGreen.___6___teaches(教)usEnglish.OurFrenchteacheris___7___Smith.HeisfromParis.Helovesusverymuch,andwealllovehim.OurChineseteacherisMrScott,___8___tallandstrongman.HelikesChineseKungFuverymuch.Afterschool,heoftentalkstomein___9___.How____10____yourEnglishnow?Iwanttoknowsomethingaboutyouverymuch,pleasewritetomesoon.YoursWangDaming1.A.writes B.write C.writing2.A.many B.alot C.much3.A.them B.they C.their4.A.and B.with C.about5.A.likes B.liked C.like6A.He B.She C.Her7.A.Mrs B.Mr C.Ms8.A.the B.a C.an9.A.Chinese B.China C.English10.A.am B.are C.is三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Hello!MynameisBob.I’meightyearsold.Iwanttotellyou____11____myhappyfamily.Mymother’s____12____isCathyandmyfatherisPeter.Mymotherisanartteacher.She’sgoodat____13____.Myfatherisamanagerandheisvery____14____.Myparentshave____15____children－mysistersLaura,JaneandI.Lauraistenyearsold.She____16____swimming,soherfavouriteseason（季节）is____17____.Janeisathree-year-oldgirl.____18____dogDannyisherbestfriend.Mygrandparents____19____intheUK.Everysummer,ourfamilygotovisit（看望）them.____20____Ilikescience,mygrandparentsbuyalotofsciencebooksforme.Ilikethemverymuch.11.A.for B.about C.with D.to12.A.job B.name C.number D.hobby13.A.drawing B.drinking C.talking D.singing14A.tired B.right C.busy D.hungry15.A.two B.five C.four D.three16.A.helps B.wants C.likes D.knows17.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter18.A.Its B.Our C.Their D.His19.A.live B.make C.eat D.sleep20.A.Because B.But C.So D.Or四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ANameSchoolAgeFavouritecolourHairHanMeiXinhuaMiddleSchool13whiteblackLucyXinhuaMiddleSchool12redblond21.HowoldisLucy?A.Eleven. B.Twelve. C.Thirteen. D.Fourteen.22.What’sHanMei’sfavouritecolour?A.Black. B.White. C.Red. D.Blond.23.Aretheyinthesameschool?A.No,theyaren’t. B.Yes,theydo. C.Yes,theyare. D.No,theydon’t.24.Aretheyinthesameclass?A.Yes. B.Idon’tknow. C.OK. D.No.25.WhatcolorisLucy’shair?A.White. B.Red. C.Black. D.Blond.BMybestfriendsareJohnandAnn.Wedomanythingstogether.Johnlivesnearmyhouseandweareinthesameclass.He’sfifteenyearsoldandhe’stallandthin.Hehasblondehairandblueeyes.He’spolite(有礼貌的)andveryclever.Hismathsisverygoodandhehelpsmewithmyhomeworksometimes.Heusuallywears(穿)jeansandaT-shirtbutinthephotohe’swearingblacktrousersandayellowT-shirt.Wealsoplaybasketballatanearby(附近的)parktogetherandsometimesweplaycomputergamesatmyhouse.OurfriendAnndoesn’tgotoourschool.She’salittlebitshy(有点害羞).WeallhaveKungFulessonseveryTuesdayandFridayafternoon.Weloveit.AnnisreallygoodatKungFu.Wecallherthe“KungFuKid”.Shesometimesplaysbasketballwithus,too.Inthepicturesheiswearingaskirt,aT-shirtandabaseballcap.Thethreeofushavegreatfuntogether.26.WhatdoesJohnlooklike?A.He’sshortandfatwithyellowhairandbrowneyes.B.He’stallandthinwithblackhairandblueeyes.CHe’stallandfatwithblondehairandblueeyes.D.He’stallandthinwithblondehairandblueeyes.27.Arethethreechildreninthesameschool?A.Yes,theyaren’t. B.Yes,theyare. C.No,theyaren’t. D.Wedon’tknow.28.Wholikesmathsverymuch?A.Ann. B.John. C.AnnandJohn. D.Nobody.29.WhatdoesJohnusuallywear?A.JeansandaT-shirt. B.Askirt,aT-shirtandabaseballcap.C.TrousersandaT-shirt. D.Askirt,aT-shirtandasoccercap.30.WhendothethreechildrenhaveKungFulessons?A.EveryTuesdayafternoon. B.EveryFridayafternoon.C.EveryWednesdayafternoon. D.BothAandB.C配对阅读。左栏是5个人的体育爱好，右栏是7则体育俱乐部club招募会员的广告，请为每个人选择最合适的一项。___31___ZhaoMinglikesvolleyballverymuch.Shewantstoplayitwithothergirlsandformastrongteam.___32___.HanPengisgoodattennis.Helovesitverymuch.Hewantstodomorepractice.___33___.Tom’sChinesefriendsaregoodatplayingping-pong.Tomwantstolearntoplayittoo.___34___.BasketballisJoe’sfavoritesport.Heisgoodatit.___35___.Bettylovesplayingchess,andshehopesshecanplayitwithdifferentpeopleandimproveherself.A.Wehaveaskatingcenterthiswinterholiday.Welcometojoinus.B.ComeandjointheChessClub.Everyonecanlearnfromeachother.C.DoyouwanttobeDengYaping?WelcometoourPing-pongClub!D.WeinviteyoutojoinourCoolTennisClubonweekends!Youwillhavelotsoffunhere.E.Doyouliketoplaysoccer?Youareluckynow.Oursoccerteamisopenforyou!F.DoyoulikeYaoMing?Areyouabasketballfan?ComeandjoinourSunnyBasketballClub.Youwillneverforgetthetimewithus.G.Areyouayounggirl?Doyouwanttobestrong?ThenwelcometojoinourVolleyballTeam.五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Everyoneneeds(需要)tobehealthy.Doyoueathealthy___36___everyday?It’simportant___37___yourhealth.Youneedfruit,___38___oranges,applesandbananas.“___39___appleadaycankeepthedoctoraway.”Youalso(也)needvegetables,likecarrotsandbroccoli.Fruitandvegetables___40___goodforourhealth.Butdon’teatlots___41___chocolate.It’snothealthyfood.___42___aboutdessert?Don’teattoo___43___dessertbecauseit’snotgoodforyourhealth.Manypeopleeattoomuchchocolateanddessert,sotheyareunhealthy.Anddoyouknow?Playingsportscanalsohelpyou___44___healthy.Pleaseplaysportseveryday.Don’tbelazy(懒惰的).You____45____behealthy.六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题(本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。IamamiddleschoolstudentfromtheUSA.MynameisJohn.I’m14.Ihavethreegoodfriends.TheyareTom,JimandJack.Ilikehealthyfood.Iliketoeatvegetables,fruitandchicken.Iliketodrinkmilk,too.Tomlikeshamburgersandice-cream.Hehashamburgersfordinnereveryday.Hedoesn’tlikevegetables.Jimlikestoeatfruitverymuch.Heofteneatsapples,bananasandstrawberries.Buthedoesn’tlikecarrotsortomatoes.Jacklikestomatoes,saladandbread.Buthedoesn’tlikemilk.Hismotherwantshimtodrinkmilk.Becauseshethinksitisgoodforhim.46.WhereisJohnfrom?__________________________________47.HowmanyfriendsdoesJohnhave?__________________________________48.Wholikesice-cream?__________________________________49.WhatdoesJimliketoeatverymuch?__________________________________50.Why(为什么)doesJack’smotherwantshimtodrinkmilk?__________________________________51.书面表达你是一个来自中国广东的中学生，名叫马东，今年13岁。你有两个好朋友李大明和王玲玲。你们都很喜欢做运动。因为它对大家有好处。你喜欢跑步、打篮球和踢足球，但是打篮球是你的最爱。大明也很喜欢打篮球，你们经常在放学后一起打篮球。玲玲不会打篮球，但是她喜欢踢足球。请以“Wealllikeplayingsports”为题写一篇70词左右的短文进行介绍。内容要点：(1)介绍人物的基本信息，包括身份、年龄等等；(2)介绍人物的运动爱好。作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，可适当拓展。Wealllikeplayingsports___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2022—2023学年度第一学期期中考试七年级英语试卷(试卷满分90分，考试时间70分钟)一、语法选择(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。DearZhangKun,Thankyoufor___1___tome.I’mgladtohearfromyou.NowIhave___2___newfriendshere.Henryisoneof___3___.He’smyclassmate.Heis15yearsold.HismotherisEnglish,buthisfatherisfromAustralia(澳大利亚).Andhehastwosisters.Heoftenasksustogotohishomefordinner___4___hisfamily.Hisfamily___5___Chinaverymuch.Wehavegoodteachersatschool.OneofthemisfromtheUSA.Weallcall(把…叫做)herMissGreen.___6___teaches(教)usEnglish.OurFrenchteacheris___7___Smith.HeisfromParis.Helovesusverymuch,andwealllovehim.OurChineseteacherisMrScott,___8___tallandstrongman.HelikesChineseKungFuverymuch.Afterschool,heoftentalkstomein___9___.How____10____yourEnglishnow?Iwanttoknowsomethingaboutyouverymuch,pleasewritetomesoon.YoursWangDaming1.A.writes B.write C.writing2.A.many B.alot C.much3.A.them B.they C.their4A.and B.with C.about5.A.likes B.liked C.like6.A.He B.She C.Her7.A.Mrs B.Mr C.Ms8.A.the B.a C.an9.A.Chinese B.China C.English10.A.am B.are C.is【答案】1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C6.B7.B8.B9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文是王大明写信给张坤，介绍自己新朋友Henry的情况以及学校人员的情况。【1题详解】句意：感谢写信给我。writes动词三单；write动词原形；writing动名词。for是介词，后接动名词，故选C。【2题详解】句意：现在我在这有许多新朋友。many许多，修饰可数名词；alot许多，副词短语；much许多，修饰不可数名词。“friends”是可数名词的复数形式，用many修饰，故选A。【3题详解】句意：Henry是其中一个。them他们，宾格；they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。介词of后接宾格，故选A。【4题详解】句意：他经常请我们去他家和他的家人一起吃饭。and和；with和；about关于。根据“gotohishomefordinner…hisfamily”可知，和家人一起吃饭，故选B。【5题详解】句意：他的家人非常喜欢中国。likes动词三单；liked动词过去式；like动词原形。此句是一般现在时，family在这里表示“家人”，复数概念，动词用原形，故选C。【6题详解】句意：她教我们英语。He他；She她；Her她/她的。根据“MissGreen”可知，英语老师是一个女性，此空在句中作主语，应填主格she，故选B。【7题详解】句意：我们的法语老师是史密斯先生。Mrs夫人；Mr先生；Ms小姐。根据“He”可知，是一个男性，故选B。【8题详解】句意：我们的语文老师是斯科特先生，一个高大强壮的人。the这个/那个；a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。此处表示泛指，且tall是以辅音音素开头的，故选B。【9题详解】句意：放学后，他经常和我用中文交谈。Chinese中文；China中国；English英文。根据“OurChineseteacherisMrScott”可知，他是一名语文老师，所以是中文交谈，in+语言，表示“用某种语言”，故选A。【10题详解】句意：你的英语现在怎么样？am主语是I；are主语是you或复数形式；is主语是单数形式。主语“yourEnglish”是不可数名词，be动词用is，故选C。三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Hello!MynameisBob.I’meightyearsold.Iwanttotellyou____11____myhappyfamily.Mymother’s____12____isCathyandmyfatherisPeter.Mymotherisanartteacher.She’sgoodat____13____.Myfatherisamanagerandheisvery____14____.Myparentshave____15____children－mysistersLaura,JaneandI.Lauraistenyearsold.She____16____swimming,soherfavouriteseason（季节）is____17____.Janeisathree-year-oldgirl.____18____dogDannyisherbestfriend.Mygrandparents____19____intheUK.Everysummer,ourfamilygotovisit（看望）them.____20____Ilikescience,mygrandparentsbuyalotofsciencebooksforme.Ilikethemverymuch.11.A.for B.about C.with D.to12.A.job B.name C.number D.hobby13.A.drawing B.drinking C.talking D.singing14.A.tired B.right C.busy D.hungry15.A.two B.five C.four D.three16.A.helps B.wants C.likes D.knows17.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter18.A.Its B.Our C.Their D.His19.A.live B.make C.eat D.sleep20.A.Because B.But C.So D.Or【答案】11.B12.B13.A14.C15.D16.C17.B18.B19.A20.A【解析】【导语】本文主要是鲍勃介绍了自己和家人的一些基本信息。【11题详解】句意：我想告诉你关于我幸福的家庭的一些事情。for为了；about关于；with和；to到。tellsbaboutsth“告诉某人有关某事”，故选B。【12题详解】句意：我母亲的名字是凯西，我父亲是彼得。job工作；name名字；number数字；hobby爱好。根据“Mymother’s...isCathy”可知这里是说我妈妈的名字，故选B。【13题详解】句意：她擅长画画。drawing画；drinking喝；talking谈话；singing唱歌。根据“Mymotherisanartteacher”可知妈妈是美术老师，应该是擅长画画，故选A。【14题详解】句意：我父亲是经理，他很忙。tired累的；right对的；busy忙的；hungry饥饿的。根据“Myfatherisamanager”可知经理应该很忙，故选C。【15题详解】句意：我父母有三个孩子——我的姐妹劳拉、简和我。two二；five五；four四；three三。根据“mysistersLaura,JaneandI”可知总共有三个孩子，故选D。【16题详解】句意：她喜欢游泳，所以她最喜欢的季节是夏天。helps帮助；wants想；likes喜欢；knows知道。固定短语likedoingsth.“喜欢做某事”，故选C。【17题详解】句意：她喜欢游泳，所以她最喜欢的季节是夏天。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“She...swimming,”可知喜欢游泳，应该是喜欢夏天，故选B。【18题详解】句意：我们的狗丹尼是她最好的朋友。Its它的；Our我们的；Their他们的；His他的。根据“herbestfriend.”可知应是我们的狗是她最好的朋友，故选B。【19题详解】句意：我的祖父母住在英国。live居住；make使得；eat吃；sleep睡觉。固定短语livein“居住”，故选A。【20题详解】句意：因为我喜欢科学，我的祖父母给我买了很多科学书籍。Because因为；But但是；So因此；Or或者。根据“Ilikescience,mygrandparentsbuyalotofsciencebooksforme”可知两句是表因果关系，因为喜欢科学，所以祖父母给我买了很多科学书籍，故选A。四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ANameSchoolAgeFavouritecolourHairHanMeiXinhuaMiddleSchool13whiteblackLucyXinhuaMiddleSchool12redblond21.HowoldisLucy?A.Eleven. B.Twelve. C.Thirteen. D.Fourteen.22.What’sHanMei’sfavouritecolour?A.Black. B.White. C.Red. D.Blond.23.Aretheyinthesameschool?A.No,theyaren’t. B.Yes,theydo. C.Yes,theyare. D.No,theydon’t.24.Aretheyinthesameclass?A.Yes. B.Idon’tknow. C.OK. D.No.25.WhatcolorisLucy’shair?A.White. B.Red. C.Black. D.Blond.【答案】21.B22.B23.C24.B25.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了两个人的个人信息。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lucy：12”可知，她12岁，故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“HanMei：white”可知，她最喜欢的颜色是白色，故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据学校信息可知，是在同一所学校，are开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答以are结尾，故选C。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据图表信息可知，并不知道她们是否在同一个班级，故选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lucy：blond”可知，头发是金色的，故选D。BMybestfriendsareJohnandAnn.Wedomanythingstogether.Johnlivesnearmyhouseandweareinthesameclass.He’sfifteenyearsoldandhe’stallandthin.Hehasblondehairandblueeyes.He’spolite(有礼貌的)andveryclever.Hismathsisverygoodandhehelpsmewithmyhomeworksometimes.Heusuallywears(穿)jeansandaT-shirtbutinthephotohe’swearingblacktrousersandayellowT-shirt.Wealsoplaybasketballatanearby(附近的)parktogetherandsometimesweplaycomputergamesatmyhouse.OurfriendAnndoesn’tgotoourschool.She’salittlebitshy(有点害羞).WeallhaveKungFulessonseveryTuesdayandFridayafternoon.Weloveit.AnnisreallygoodatKungFu.Wecallherthe“KungFuKid”.Shesometimesplaysbasketballwithus,too.Inthepicturesheiswearingaskirt,aT-shirtandabaseballcap.Thethreeofushavegreatfuntogether.26.WhatdoesJohnlooklike?A.He’sshortandfatwithyellowhairandbrowneyes.B.He’stallandthinwithblackhairandblueeyes.C.He’stallandfatwithblondehairandblueeyes.D.He’stallandthinwithblondehairandblueeyes.27.Arethethreechildreninthesameschool?A.Yes,theyaren’t. B.Yes,theyare. C.No,theyaren’t. D.Wedon’tknow.28.Wholikesmathsverymuch?A.Ann. B.John. C.AnnandJohn. D.Nobody.29.WhatdoesJohnusuallywear?A.JeansandaT-shirt. B.Askirt,aT-shirtandabaseballcap.C.TrousersandaT-shirt. D.Askirt,aT-shirtandasoccercap.30.WhendothethreechildrenhaveKungFulessons?AEveryTuesdayafternoon. B.EveryFridayafternoon.C.EveryWednesdayafternoon. D.BothAandB.【答案】26.D27.C28.B29.A30.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最好的两个朋友。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“He’sfifteenyearsoldandhe’stallandthin.Hehasblondehairandblueeyes.”可知他十五岁，又高又瘦，金色的头发，蓝色的眼睛，故选D。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Johnlivesnearmyhouseandweareinthesameclass.”可知John和我一个学校一个班级；又根据“OurfriendAnndoesn’tgotoourschool.”可知Ann不去我们的学校，可知三个人不在同一个学校，故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hismathsisverygood”他的数学非常好，可知John喜欢数学，故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Heusuallywears(穿)jeansandaT-shirt”可知他经常穿牛仔裤和T恤衫，故选A。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“WeallhaveKungFulessonseveryTuesdayandFridayafternoon.”可知我们每周二和周五的下午上功夫课，故选D。C配对阅读。左栏是5个人的体育爱好，右栏是7则体育俱乐部club招募会员的广告，请为每个人选择最合适的一项。___31___.ZhaoMinglikesvolleyballverymuch.Shewantstoplayitwithothergirlsandformastrongteam.___32___.HanPengisgoodattennis.Helovesitverymuch.Hewantstodomorepractice.___33___.Tom’sChinesefriendsaregoodatplayingping-pong.Tomwantstolearntoplayit,too.___34___.BasketballisJoe’sfavoritesport.Heisgoodatit.___35___.Bettylovesplayingchess,andshehopesshecanplayitwithdifferentpeopleandimproveherself.A.Wehaveaskatingcenterthiswinterholiday.WelcometojoinusB.ComeandjointheChessClub.Everyonecanlearnfromeachother.C.DoyouwanttobeDengYaping?WelcometoourPing-pongClub!D.WeinviteyoutojoinourCoolTennisClubonweekends!Youwillhavelotsoffunhere.E.Doyouliketoplaysoccer?Youareluckynow.Oursoccerteamisopenforyou!F.DoyoulikeYaoMing?Areyouabasketballfan?ComeandjoinourSunnyBasketballClub.Youwillneverforgetthetimewithus.G.Areyouayounggirl?Doyouwanttobestrong?ThenwelcometojoinourVolleyballTeam.【答案】31.G32.D33.C34.F35.B【解析】【导语】本文要求将左栏中的个人喜好与右栏的俱乐部相匹配。【31题详解】根据“ZhaoMinglikesvolleyballverymuch.”可知，是与排球有关，G选项“你是一个年轻的女孩吗？你想变得坚强吗？那么欢迎加入我们的排球队”符合，故选G。【32题详解】根据“HanPengisgoodattennis”可知，是与网球有关，D选项“我们邀请您在周末加入我们的酷网球俱乐部！你在这里会玩得很开心的”符合，故选D。【33题详解】根据“Tom’sChinesefriendsaregoodatplayingping-pong”可知，是与乒乓球有关，C选项“你想成为邓亚萍吗？欢迎来到我们的乒乓球俱乐部”符合，故选C。【34题详解】根据“BasketballisJoe’sfavoritesport”可知，是与篮球有关，F选项“你喜欢姚明吗？你是篮球迷吗？快来加入我们的阳光篮球俱乐部吧。你永远不会忘记和我们在一起的时光”符合，故选F。【35题详解】根据“Bettylovesplayingchess”可知，是与下象棋有关，B选项“来加入国际象棋俱乐部吧。每个人都可以互相学习”符合，故选B。五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Everyoneneeds(需要)tobehealthy.Doyoueathealthy___36___everyday?It’simportant___37___yourhealth.Youneedfruit,___38___oranges,applesandbananas.“___39___appleadaycankeepthedoctoraway.”Youalso(也)needvegetables,likecarrotsandbroccoli.Fruitandvegetables___40___goodforourhealth.Butdon’teatlots___41___chocolate.It’snothealthyfood.___42___aboutdessert?Don’teattoo___43___dessertbecauseit’snotgoodforyourhealth.Manypeopleeattoomuchchocolateanddessert,sotheyareunhealthy.Anddoyouknow?Playingsportscanalsohelpyou___44___healthy.Pleaseplaysportseveryday.Don’tbelazy(懒惰的).You____45____behealthy.【答案】36.food37.for38.like39.An40.are41.of42.What##How43.much44.stay##keep45.can##will【解析】【导语】本文主要了健康饮食和运动对身体的好处。【36题详解】句意：你每天吃健康的食物吗？根据“Youneedfruit…”可知，询问是否需要健康的食物，food“食物”，故填food。【37题详解】句意：对你的健康很重要。beimportantfor“对……重要”，形容词短语，故填for。【38题详解】句意：你需要水果，比如橘子、苹果和香蕉。根据“fruit,…oranges,applesandbananas”可知，此处举例哪些水果，like介词，“像”，故填like。【39题详解】句意：一天一个苹果，医生远离我。此处表示“一天一个苹果”，表示泛指，且apple是以元音音素开头的名词单数，故填An。【40题详解】句意：水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有益。此句是一般现在时，and连接并列主语，看作复数形式，be动词用are，故填are。【41题详解】句意：但不要吃太多巧克力。lotsof“许多”，形容词短语，故填of。【42题详解】句意：甜点怎么样？what/howabout表示“……怎么样”，故填What/How。【43题详解】句意：不要吃太多的甜点，因为它对你的健康不好。根据“Don’teattoo…dessertbecauseit’snotgoodforyourhealth”可知，不要吃太多的甜点，修饰不可数名词dessert，应用toomuch表示“太多”，故填much。【44题详解】句意：运动也可以帮助你保持健康。根据“Playingsportscanalsohelpyou…healthy”可知，运动可以帮助保持健康，stay/keephealthy“保持健康”，helpsbdosth“帮助某人做某事”，故填stay/keep。【45题详解】句意：你可以/将会健康。根据“Pleaseplaysportseveryday.Don’tbelazy(懒惰的).You…behealthy”可知，每天做运动，每天可以/将会健康，故填can/will。六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题(本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。IamamiddleschoolstudentfromtheUSA.MynameisJohn.I’m14.Ihavethreegoodfriends.TheyareTom,JimandJack.Ilikehealthyfood.Iliketoeatvegetables,fruitandchicken.Iliketodrinkmilk,too.Tomlikeshamburgersandice-cream.Hehashamburgersfordinnereveryday.Hedoesn’tlikevegetables.Jimlikestoeatfruitverymuch.Heofteneatsapples,bananasandstrawberries.Buthedoesn’tlikecarrotsortomatoes.Jacklikestomatoes,saladandbread.Buthedoesn’tlikemilk.Hismotherwantshimtodrinkmilk.Becauseshethinksitisgoodforhim.46.WhereisJohnfrom?__________________________________47.HowmanyfriendsdoesJohnhave?__________________________________48.Wholikesice-cream?__________________________________49.WhatdoesJimliketoeatverymuch?__________________________________50.Why(为什么)doesJack’smotherwantshimtodrinkmilk?___