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高一英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
l.HowwillthemangettotheChicago?
A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bybus
2.Whywillthemanstopsoon?
ATofillhiscar.B.lbeatsomething.C.Tbgotothetoilet.
3,Whatdidthewomanwanttobewhenshewasachild?
A.Anartist.B.Ateacher.C.Anurse.
4.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?
AAngela'sparents.B.Angela'sproblems.C.Angela'seatinghabits.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
AHeistiredofthedog.
B.Hewillbebusywithhiswork.
C.HewouldnUliketowalkthedog.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第5段材料,回答第6-7题。
6.Wherearethespeakers?
AAttheirhouse.B.Inthehospital.C.Inarestaurant.
7.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?
AShehasarmproblem.B.Shehasbackproblem.C.Shehasneckproblem.
听第7段材料,回答第8-9题。
8.Whatwilltheboydotomorrow?
AStudyathome.B.Haveanexam.C.Buyapresentfbrhisfather.
9.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy'strousers?
ATheywerewornout.
B.Theywereboughtfouryearsago.
C.Theywerehisfavouritebirthdaypresent.
听第3段材料,回答第10T2题。’
10.WhatwillthewomandoonFridaynight?
ASeeafilm.B.WatchTVC.Gobowling.
11.Whenwillthewomanattendabirthdayparty?
A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSaturdaynight.
12.WhereisthewomangoingonSundaynight?
Albanairport.B.Toarestaurant.C.Toaclub.
听笫9段材料,回答第15T7题
13.Howdidthewomanfeelonherfirstmorningtogotowork?
A.Frightened.B.Excited.C.Worried.
14.Whathappenedtothewomanduringherfirstintherestaurant?
AShedidn'tfeelwell.
B.Shemadethecookangry.
C.Shehadtomadeallthefoodalone.
15.Whatdidthecustomersdoaftertheyatethewrongfood?
A.Theyenjoyedit.B.Theycomplained.C.Theygotangry一
16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
AShegotabigtip.B.Shepreferscooking.C.Shecooksterriblefood.
听第10.段材料,回答第17-20题。
17.WhendomanyyoungAmericansgototheirfamilyhomessometimes?
A.Attheweekend.B.Duringtheholidays.C.OnTuesday.
IS.WhundomanyyoungAmericansoftenmoveawayfromtheirhomes?
A.Aftertheyfindjobs.
B.Aftertheymakesomemoney.
C.Aftertheygraduatefromschool.
19.AX*heredomanyoldAmericansoftenlive?
A.Inhomesfortheelderly
B.Inspecialcommunities.
C.Intheirgrown-upchildren'shomes
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?
A.YoungAmericansoftengobacktotheirfamilyhomes.
B.Americanswithyoungchildrenhopetolivewiththe::parents.
C.YoungmairiedAmericansmaymovetobiggerhousesiftheyarericher.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Thebeautyofthiscareeristhatitallowsustoourinterestwithourwork,gainingfreedomand
happinessintheprocess..
A.combineB.fixC.linkD.join
22.-Mr.Whitehasbeenworkingallthemorningwithnorest.
-Heisa(n)man.Heneverlookstired.
A.energeticB.powerfulC.lovely.D.attractive
23.-WhyisMr.LisoIwppythismorning?
—Becausehewashonouredwitha(n)forexcellenceinleaching.
A.presentB.giftC.awardD.reward
24.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.
—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSunday,butitinhercoatpocketthenext
day.
A.turnedoutB.turnedonC.turnedoverD.turnedup
25.Eatingmealswillprovideyouwithenoughenergytoperformyourdailyactivities.
A.balancedB.rawC.protectiveD.harvested
26.Itisreportedthatwhenfacedwithdifficulties,mentendtomakedecisionontheirown,whilewomentendto
theirworkmatesmoreoften.
A.considerB.consultC.admireD.expect
27.Withoutthedoctor's,I'mafraidyoushouldnotsmokecigarettesanymore.
A.celebrationB.beliefC.permissionD.prediction
28.ChristmasDayhasitsinthe3rdor4rdcenturyA.D.,whenthecustomofrememberingJesus'birthon
December25thfirststarted.
A.feastB.paradeC.originD.ancestor
29.InCopenhagen,theUNclimateconferencegrewtenseanddivisiveasthedevelopingcountriesdidn'ttrustthe
promisemadebytheindustrialcountriestogreenhousegasemission(排放).
A.cutoutB.cutdownC.cutoffD.cutup
30.—Iwonderwhyhehasbeenactingsostrangethesedays.
—Recentpressureatworkmayhisbehavior.
A.makefbrB.accountfbrC.changefbrD.standfor
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
PassingYourLoveOn
Waitingfortheairplanetolakeoff,Iwashappytogetaseatbymyself.Justthen,anairhostess31me
andasked,“Wouldyoumindchangingyourscat?Acouplewouldliketosittogether."Theonly32seat
wasnexttoawoman33herarmsincasts(石膏绷带),ablack-and-blueface,andadepressedemotion.44_
34amIgoingtositthere/'wasmyimmediatethought.35thenadeeper,quietervoicespoke,
“Opportunity."Finally,ItookmynewseatanddiscoveredthatKathyhadbeeninanautocollision(车祸),andshe
wasonherwayfor36.
Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,37didnottakemelongtorealizetha.tKathywouldnotbeableto
38_herself.Iconsideredofferingtofeedherbut39,asitseemedtoocloseandfamiliaraservicetooffer
toastranger.ButthenIrealizedthatKathy'sneedwasmore40thanmydiscomfort.Iofferedtohelphercat,
andalthoughshewasuncomfortableabout41it,shedid.Theexperiencewaspleasant,andsheandI42
_closeinashortperiodoftime.43theendofthefive-hourtrip,myheartwasfully44,andthetime
wasreallybetter45thanifIhadjustsatbymyself.
IwasverygladIhadreachedbeyondmycomfortzonetositnexttoKathyandfeedher.
46sometimesflowsbeyondhumanbordersandremovesthefears47keepusseparate.Whenwe
stretchtoserveanother,wegrowtoliveinalargerandmore48world.Helpmemove49the
smallselfsoIcanconnectwiththeheartsofothers.WhenIgivelovetoanother,I50myownsoul.
31.A.touchedB.approachedC.attractedD.conducted
32.A.availableB.accessibleC.acceptableD.comfortable
33.A.withB.aroundC.forD.from
34.A.NocaseB.NomeansC.NomannersD.Noway
35.A.SoB.OtherwiseC.ButD.And
36.A.holidaysB.treatmentC.sightseeingD.interview
37.A.thatB.theyC.thisD.it
38.A.helpB.feedC.dressD.eat
39.A.hesitatedB.rejectedC.insistedD.refused
40.A.unusualB.directC.importantD.shameful
41.A.attendingB.acceptingC.concerningD.behaving
42.A.keptB.grewC.stayedD.remained
43.A.ToB.InC.ByD.From
44.A.awakeB.aloneC.aliveD.asleep
45.A.takenB.costC.spentD.used
46.A.LoveB.SelfC.Heart,D.Help
47..A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when
48.A.answeringB.demandingC.rewardingD.offering
49.A.towardB.acrossC.beyondD.through
50.A.meetB.calmC.serveD.feed
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑C
A
Heisanoldcobbler(修鞋匠)withashopintheMarais,ahistoricareainParis.WhenItookhimmyshoes,he
atfirsttoldme;彳haven'ttime.Takethemtotheotherfellowonthemainstreet;hullfixthemforyouright
away."
Butrdhadmyeyeonhisshopforalongtime.Justlookingathisbenchloadedwithtoolsandpiecesofleather,
Iknewhewasaskilledcraftsman.;*NoJIrepliedJthuotherfellowcan'tdoit
"Theotherfellow!?isoneofthoseshopkeeperswhofixshoesandmakekeys'*while-U-wait”一without
knowingmuchaboutmendingshoesormakingkey.Theyworkcarelessly:andwhentheyhavefinishedsewing
backasandalstrap(鞋带)youmightaswell;usttirowawaythepair
ThemansawIwouldn'tgivein;andhesmiled.Hewipedhishandsonhisblueapron(围裙):lookedatmy
shoes,hadmewritemynameononeshoewithapieceofchalkandsaid,"Comebackinaweek.”
Iwasabouttoleavewhenhetookapairofsoftleatherbootsoffashelf.
SeewhatIcando?”hesaidwithpride,^OnlythreeofusinPariscandothiskindofwork.”
WhenIgotbackoutintothestreet,theworldseemedbrand-newtome.Hewassomethingoutofanancient
legend,thisoldcraftsmanwithhiswayofspeakingfamiliarlyhisstrange:dustyfelthathisfunnyaccentfrom
who-knows-whereand,aboveall,hispride:口hiscraft
Thesearetimeswhennothingisimportantbutthebottomline,whenyoucandothingsinanyoldwayaslong
asit"pays";when,inshort,peoplelookonworkasapathtoever-increasingconsumption(消费)ratherthana
waytorealizetheirownabilities.Insuchaperioditisararecomforttofindacobblerwhogetshisgreatest
satisfactionfrompridemajobwelldone.
51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheoldcobbler?
A.Hewasequippedwiththebestrepairingtools.
B.HewastheonlycobblerintheMarais.
C.Hewasproudofhisskills.
D.HewasanativeParisian.
52.Theunderlinedpart“Hewassomethingoutofanancienllegend”impliesthat.
A.nowadaysyoucanhardlyfindanyonelikehim
B.itwasdifficulttocommunicatewiththisman
C.themanwasverystrange
D.themanwasveryold
53.Accordingtotheauthor,manypeopleworkjustto.
A.realizeiheirdreams
B.gainhappiness
C.makemoney
D.gainrespect
54.Thisstorywantstotellusthat.
A.craftsmenmakealotofmoney
B.whateveryoudo,doitwell
C.craftsmenneedself-respect
D.peoplearebomequal
B
Twobrothersoncedecidedtodigadeepholebehindtheirhouse.Astheywereworking,acoupleofolderboys
stoppedbytowatch.
“Whatareyoudoing?"askedoneofthevisitors.
“Wearegoingtodigaholeallthewaythroughtheearthoneofthebrothersvolunteeredexcitedly.
Theolderboysbegantolaugh,tellingthebrothersthatdiggingaholeallthewaythroughtheearthwas
impossible.Afteralongsilence,oneofthediggerspickedupajarfullofspiders,wormsandinterestingstones.He
removedthelidandshowedthewonderfulcontentstothescoffing(嘲笑)visitors.
Thenhesaidquietlyanduoiifidcully,“Evenifwcdun'ldigallthewayihruugliihcearth,luokwhatwcluund
alongtheway^^^
Theirgoalwasfartooambitious,butitdidcausethemtodig.Andthatiswhatagoalisfor-tocauseustomove
inthedirectionwehavechosen.Inotherwords,tosetustodigging!
Butnoteverygoalwillbefullyachieved.Noteveryjobwillendsuccessfully.Noteveryrelationshipwillendure
(长久持续).Noteveryhopewillcometopa遂s.Noteverylovewilllast.Noteveryendeavor(努力)willbe
completed.Noteverydreamwillberealized.
Butwhenyoufallshortofyouraim,perhapsyoucansay,“Yes,butlookatwhatIfoundalongtheway!Lookat
thewonderfulthingswhichhavecomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!5,
Itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.AndIbelieveitisjoyinthejourneythattrulymatters.
55.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe.
A.JoyintheJourney
B.RealizeYourGoal
C.Don'tLaughatOtherPeople
D.DigaHolethroughtheEarth
56.Whatisthepurposeofthetwobrothersdiggingahole?
A.Todigaholeforwater.
B.Toshowtheirconfidence.
C.Todiganundergroundtunneltoanotherendoftheearth.
D.lbdigoutajarundertheground.
57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhytheolderboyslaughedatthetwobrothers?
A.Thetwobrothersweretoofoolish.
B.Thetwobrothersonlydugoutalotofinsects.
C.Thetwobrothershadfartooambitiousagoal.
D.Thetwobrotherslackedknowledgeoftheearth.
58.Thepassageiswrittento.
A.tellreadersastory
B.teachreadersalesson
C.praisethetwobrotherswarmly
D.toldreadershowtosetagoal
C
Everyoneknowsyoumustexerciseregularlytokeepgoodhealth.Indeed,stayingphysicallyfitisabigpartof
ourculture,weconsider(orrightlyso)thathealthypeopleareattractivepeople.Sincemostofuswanttobe
attractive,thereisnoshortageofexerciseclubs,trainingvideos,magazinesandbooksofferingtohelpusstay
physicallyfit.
Unfortunately,however,ourculturedoesn'tplacethesameemphasis(重视)onmentalfitness.Althoughwe
tendtolikemenandwomenwithstrong,hcaltnhy-lookingbodies,wcdon'thavethesamedegreeofrespector
attractionforsmart,educated,mentallyhealthypeople.Thisisapity,becausetherearegreatrewardsfbrpeople
whohavedevelopedtheabilitytothinkwell.
Ifyourmindiswelltrainedandflexible(灵活的),youwillbeable.tounderstandagreatdealofwhat
happensaroundyou.Andifyouarealsowelleducated—thatis,ifyouunderstandbasicscience,mathematics,
music,art,literature,historyandsoon—youwillfinditmucheasiertomakegooddecisionsthroughoutyourlite.
Overthelongrun,thisleadstoasenseofcontroloveryourdestiny(命运)andamuchbetterlifethanotherwise(in
anotherway).
Peoplewhoarcpoorlyeducatedorwhodon'tthinkwell—thatis,peoplewhoarcnotmentallyfit—seethings
differently.Theirworldiscontrolledbymysterious,oftenmalevolent(恶意的)forces.Suchpeoplelivewithina
systemtheywillnevermaster,forcedtofollowrulestheywillneverunderstand.Althoughitmaynotbeobvious,
mostspendtheirlivesbeingmanipulated(控制)byothers.Theyaretoldwhattodo,whattothink,howtospend
theirmoney,andwhattheyshouldandshouldnotaspire(渴望)toinlife.
Inmyopinion,ifyouwanttolivewell,youmustbeabletouseyourmindwell.Forthisreason,Iwantyouto
beabletoconcentrate,tosolveproblems,tounderstandcomplexideas,andtothinkclearlyandquickly.Suchskills
willmakeiteasierforyoutomakeinformeddecisions,understandcurrentevents,choosegoodfriends,manage
yourmoneywell,makewiselong-termdecisionsandappreciatemusic,artandliterature.
Thekeytodevelopingsuchskillsistoenjoylearning,andtohavetheabilityandmotivationtoteachyourself.
59.Thewriterofthepassagefeelsdisappointedthat.
A.toolittlehasbeendonetohelppeopletokeepphysicallyfit
B.toomuchhasbeendonetohelppeopletokeepphysicallyfit
C.mentallyhealthypeoplearenotaspopularasphysicallyhealthypeople
D.physicallyhealthypeoplearenotaspopularasmentallyhealthypeople
60.Theunderlinedword“this"inthe3rdparagraphmeans____.
A.theunderstandingofagreatdealofwhatgoesonaroundyou
B.theunderstandingofbasicscienceandmathematics
C.goodtraininginbodyandmind
D.beingabletomakegooddecisionsinlife
61.Thewriterofthispassagethinksthosewhoarenotmentallyfit.
A.,liveapoorandmysteriouslifeB.can'tcontrolovertheirlife
C.oftendowhatothersdoD.enjoybeingfooledandruled
62.Thebesttitleofthepassagewillmostprobablybe.
A.TrainYourBodyB.TrainYourMind
C.MakeInformedDecisionsD.ThinkHardandWorkHard
D
Ifyou'vebeenjoininginchatloosm(聊天室)conversations(谈话),ortradinge-mailwithnetpals(网友),you
havebecomeoneofthemillionswhowriteinaspecial,shortformofEnglish.
Throughouttheworld,everynightchildrenandtheireldersarc“talking”online—manyofthemarctalkingat
thesametime.
It!sfast:tryingtalkingtosixpeopleonce.Ifsconvenient:threeorfourwordsperexchange.Ittakescleverness,
concentrationandquickfingers.
Anditrequiresverysimplelanguage.There'sneithertimenorspacefbrexplanations.Whywastevaluabletime
teLlingsixfriendsyouhavetoleaveforamomenttotakecareofyourlittlebrotherwhenBRB(=berightback)
willdo?
Wanttoenteraconversation?JusttypePMFJI(=pardonmeforjumpingin).
Interestedinwhomyou'retalkingto?TypeA/S/L,thecommonrequesttoknowyourpal'sage,sexandlocation.
Youmayget15/M/NYasareplyfromyourpal.
Ifsomethingmakesyoulaugh,sayyou'reOTF(=onthefloor),orLOL(=laughingoutloud),orjointhetwo
intoROTFL(=rollingonthefloorlaughing).
Andwhenit'stimetogetbacktoworkorgotobed,youtypeGTG(=gottogo)orTTYL(=talktoyoulater).
Peoplewanttowriteasfastaspossible,andtheywanttogettheirideasacrossasquicklyastheycan.Capital
lettersareleftinthedust,exceptwhenexpressingfeeling,asittakesmoretimetoholddownthe“shifV'keyand
usecapitals^Punctuation(标点)isgoingtoo.
63.Whenpeopleareonline,theytalkby.
A.usingbodylanguageB.drawingsomestrangepictures
C.makingphonecallsD.makinguseofanespeciallyshortformofEnglish
64.Thesentence“There'sneithertimenorspacefbrexplanations^^meansthat.
Apeopleshouldusewordsproperly
B.peopleshouldknowwhattimeitiswhentheyaretalking
C.peopleonlinehavetoexpressthemselvesinasimpleway
Dpeopleshouldcommunicateinafunnyway
65.Ifyouget17/F/NYasananswertoyourA/S/L,itmeans.
Athepeopleontheotherendis17fromNewYorkandheisfine
B.youaretalking(oagirlwhois17andlivesinNewYork
C.youaretalkingto17girlswhoarefromNewYork
Dthepeopleyouaretalkingtoisa17-fbottallNewYorkgirl
66.Whichofthefollowingisawaytosaveonlinetime?
APeopleseldomusecapitallettersorpunctuationmarks.B.Manypeopledrawpictures.
C.Peopleonlyusethemouseinsteadofthekeyboard.
DPeopleneverusethe“shift'key.
E
Duringthesummerholidaystherewillbearevised(修改过的Schedule(时刻表)ofservicesforthestudents.
Changesfordining-roomandlibraryservicehoursandforbusscheduleswillbepostedonthewalloutsideofthe
dininghall.WeeklyfilmandconcertscheduleswhicharebeingarrangedwillbepastedeachWednesdayoutside
ofthestudentclub.
Inthesummerholidays,busesgoingtothetowncenterwillleavethemainhalleveryhouronthehalfhour
duringtheday.Thediningroomwillservethreemealsadayfrom7:00a.m.to7:00p.m.duringtheweekandtwo
mealsfromnoonto7:00p.m.onweekendsthelibrarywillcontinueitsusualhoursduringtheweekbuthave
shorterhoursonSaturdayandSundays.Theweekendhoursarefromnoonto5:00p.m.
Allstudentswhowanttousethelibraryborrowingservicesmusthaveanewsummercard.This
announcementwillalsoappearinthenextweek'sstudentnewspaper.
67.Themainpurposeofthisaniiouncciiiciilisto.
A.tellstudentsofimportantschedulechanges.
B.tellstudentsofnewbusandlibraryservices.
C.showtheexcellentservicesforstudents.
D.
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