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2016年广东学士学位英语历年真题考试(附答案)
PaperOne试卷一(90minutes)
PartIDialogueCompletion(15points)
Directions:Thereare15shortincompletedialoguesinthispart,eachfollowed
by4choicesmarkedAfBfCandD.Choosethebestonetocompletethe
dialogueandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasingleline
throughthecenter.
1.Jenny:ShallIgoandtellMr.Fairbanksaboutourproposal?
Jackie:.
A.Yes,yougoB.Yes,goC.Yes,let,sD.Yes,please
2.Mori:It'sapleasuretomeetyouhere.
Kaco:.
A.Pleasedtomeetyou,tooB.Thankyousomuch
C.Ididn'texpecttoseeyouhereD.You'retoohospitable
3.Williams:Excuseme.Tmlookingforapresentformyson.Ihavenoidea
whattogethim,Canyouhelpme?
Salesgirl:,
A.OfcourseIcan
B.No,Ican'tactually
C.YoumustbuyhimaT-shirt
D.Yes,IthinkaT-shirtwouldbeagoodidea
4.Tim:Ihearyou'vebeentothebookfair.Howwasit?
Susan:.
A.AbsolutelymarvelousB.Verymuchindeed
C.NotnecessarilyD.Quitedisappointed
5.Ed:Howdoyougetalongwithyournewmusicteacher?
Maggie:Ms.Davis?rbutIlikeheralot.
A.She'shumorousB.She'snicetome
C.She*sabitstrangeD.She'sgoodatdancing
6.David:Charles,couldyoudrivemetotherailwaystation?
Charles:____________
A.No,thanks.B.fIIbethereontime.
C.Sure,whynot?D.Nevermind.
7.Max:MysonhasbeenadmittedbyBeijingUniversity.
Walt:Congratulations!Heissuchasmartboy.
Max:.
A.Yes,heisB.Youareright
C.ThankyouverymuchD.Don'tmentionit
8.Student:Doyoumindourperformingrock'n'rollinthehall?
Teacher:.
A.Nofyou'dbetternotB.Ofcourse,ifsallowedhere
C.Oh,Fdratheryoudidn'tactuallyD.Tdprefertolistentorock'a'roll
9.Clerk:Excuseme,thisanon-smokingplace.
Customer:
A.Oh,fmsorry.B.Howcanyousaythat?
CThat'sallright.D.That'simpossible.
10.Waiter:Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?
Customer:1
A.It/swelldoneB.Verynice,thanks
C.Withsugar,pleaseD.Onlyonecup
11.Virginia:Whataboutgoingtodosomeshoppingthisafternoon?
Rena:1
A.Goahead,please.B.Goodidea!
C.Me,too.D.Helpyourself.
12.Carlos:Thankyouverymuch,MissJames.Thathelpedmealot.
MissJames:一一,Carlos.
A.Don*tthankmeB.Donrtmentionit
C.FmfineD.fmsorry
13.Susan:Fmworried.Mysondoesn1tliketotalkwithme.
Tracy:.Wewerealllikethatathisage.
A.TakeiteasyB.Changehismind
CDon'tquarrelwithhimD.Don,trefusehim
14.Nicolas:Vdliketodonatemoneytohelppoorchildrenatschool.To
whomshallIgivemyshare?
LiMing:FIIaskaboutthatandletyouknow.
A.Verywell.B.Whoknows?
C.Thankyouallthesame.D.Italldepends.
15.Kelvin:We'realmostfinishedwiththeprojectnow..
Teresa:Actually,Iprefertokeepgoing.
A.Let*shurryupB.We/vetootirednow
C.WellbeontimeD.Let*sstopforabreak
PartIIReadingComprehension(40points)
Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachofthepassagesisfollowed
by5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choices
markedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronthe
ANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter
PassageOne
JackBillabongisastockman.OneFridayafternoonhewasridingalongthe
tracktowardstheHendersonfarm.Hewaslookingforaprizebullwhichhad
escapedfromtheBorrogeepaddock.Hereachedthehillsandsawatoncethat
hecouldnotgofurther.
TherehadbeenafireintheforestwhichhadgoneoutButtheairwasstillfull
ofsmokeandfallentreeshadblockedthetrack.Jackwasjustgoingtoturn
backwhenhesawsomethingmovinginthesmoke.Hewaited.Itwasagirlon
ahorse,andshewasridingtowardshim."There'sabadlyburntmanonthe
farm/thegirlshouted."Hesavedmylife.Pleasehelpmetosavehim/
ThegirlwasCathyHenderson.Shehadbeenonhorsebackfortwohours.She
hadtojumpoverfallentreesthatwerestillburning.Herponyhadfallenwith
hertwice.Shewasthirstyandalmostdeadfromwantofsleep.Butsherode
backtothefarmwithJackimmediately.
JoeBrookwasunconsciouswhentheyreachedhim.Theyliftedhimonto
Jack'shorse.TheridebacktoBorrogeewasterrible.Cathywassotiredthat
Jackhadtotiehertoherpony.Theponywastiredtoo;butitscouragewas
astonishing.ItfollowedJackrighttoBorrogeeHospital.Nobodysawthem
arrivebecauseitwasnight.
"I'veneverseenahorselikethatpony,“Jacksaid.CathypraisedJack
Billabong,butsherefusedtosayanythingaboutthepony,Joewillwrite
aboutherinhisstory/shesaid.
Butshedidsayonething:"Ifflamehadn'treturnedtothefarmthat
afternoon,JoeandIwouldhavedied.”
16.JackBillabongdidnotturnbackbecause.
A.hehadn'tfoundthebullyetB.hesmeltaheavysmokeintheforest
C.heknewtherewasaburntmanthereD.hesawsomethingmovingtowards
him
17.WhywastheridebacktoBorrogeeterrible?
A.BecauseJoewastiredout.
B.Becausetheridestartedlateatnight.
C.Becausetheydidn'thaveenoughcourage.
D.BecausebothCathyandherponywereexhausted.
18.Cathyrefusedtotalktoreportersabouttheponywhenshewasin
BorrogeeHospitalbecause.
A.shedidn'tknowwhattosayB.Jackaskedhernottotalktothem
C.shewastooweaktosayanythingD.Joewouldwriteaboutitinhiswriting
19.Whatdoestheword"flame"inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.Jack.B.Thepony.CJack'shorse.D.Thefire.
20.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthestory?
A.RescueofJoeBrook.B.CourageofJackBillabong.
C.LoveofaYoungGirl.D.HeroismofaLovelyPony.
PassageTwo
Thefacesofelderly,happily-marriedpeoplesometimesresembleeachother.
Dr.Aikenstudiedanumberofcoupleswhohadbeenmarriedforatleast
twenty-fiveyears.Eachcoupleprovidedfourphotographs-onephotoofeach
partneratthetimeoftheirmarriageandanotherphotoofeachpartner
twenty-fiveormoreyearslater.Allbackgroundwascutfromthephotostoremove
anydues.Thephotoswerethendisplayedingroups:arandomgroupingofthe
personsatthetimeoftheirmarriageandanotherrandomgroupingofthesame
personswhotookphotographslater.Sometesteeswereaskedtopickoutthe
partners.Theyfailedtotallywiththefirstgroup.Theirjudgementswerenobetter
thanchance.Butwiththephotostakentwenty-fiveormoreyearsafterthe
marriage;thetesteeswerequitesuccessfulwiththemosthappily-marriedcouples.
Dr.Aikenbelievesthereareseveralreasonswhycouplesgrowalike.One
reasonhassomethingtodowithimitation.Onepersontendstocopyordothe
sameassomeoneelsewithoutknowingit.Hesayshumanbeginstoimitatethe
expressionsofthefacesoftheirlovedones."Anotherpossiblereason;hesays,
“isthecommonexperienceofthecouples/Thereisatendencyforpeoplewho
havethesamelifeexperiencetochangetheirfacesinsimilarways.Forexample,if
acouplehavesufferedfromalotofsadexperiences,theirfacesarelikelyto
changeinasimilarway.
21.Dr.Aikencutthebackgroundfromthephotosforthepurposeof.
A.imitatingthecouples,lifeB.groupingthecouplesagain
C.leavingnotraceforthetesteesD.givingthetesteesmorechances
22.Theunderlinedsentence“Theirjudgementswerenobetterthan
chance"impliesthatthetestees,
A.didagoodjobinmakingtheirchoices.
B.haddifficultyinpickingoutthepartners
C.hadnochancetomaketherightjudgements
D.didbetterwiththefirstgroupthanwiththesecond
23.Theunderlinedword"imitate”(inPara.2)hasasimilarmeaningto
A.copyB.changeC.knowD.suffer
24.Fromthepassagewecandrawtheconclusionthat,
A.coupleswholookalikecanlivelonger
B,mostpartnershavebeenprovedtogrowalike
C.theinfluencebetweenpartnerscanbequitestrong
D.happily-marriedcouplesareoftenricherthanothers
25.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.
A.explainwhycouplesgrowalikeB.tellhowcoupleslikeeachother
C.discussthefunctionofmarriageD.describethelifeofhappilymarried
couples
PassageThree
ThethreebiggestliesinAmericaare:(1)"Thecheckisinthemail”,(2)"Of
courseFIIrespectyouinthemorning”,and(3)"Itwasacomputererror/
Ofthesethreelittlewhitelies,theworstisthethird.Itstheonlyonethatcan
neverbetrue.Today,ifabankstatementcheatsyououtof$900thatway,you
knowwhattheclerkissuretosay/Itwasacomputererror/Nonsense.The
computerisreportingnothingmorethanwhattheclerktypedintoit.
Themostannoyingcaseofalliswhenthecomputerizedcashierinthegrocery
storeshowsthatanitemcostsmorethanitactuallydoes.Iftheinnocentbuyer
pointsoutthemistake,thechecker,bagger,andmanagerallcometogetherand
offerthefamiliarexplanation;"Itwasacomputeerror/
Itwasn1t;ofcoursethatcomputerizedcashierisreallynothingmorethanan
electricevent.TheeyereadstheUniversalProductCode—chatbarofblackand
whitelinesinacornerofthepackage—andthenchecksthecodeagainstaprice
liststoredinmemory.Ifthepricelistisright,you'IIbechargedaccurately.
Grocerystoresupdatethepricelisteachday-thatis,somebodysitsata
keyboardandtypesintheprices.Ifthepricetheytypeinistoohigh;thereareonly
twoexplanations:carelessnessordishonesty.Butsomehow"acomputererror”
issupposedtoexcuseeverything.
Onereasonweletpeoplehidebehindacomputeristhecommon
misperceptionthathuge,moderncomputersareelectricbrainwithArtificial
intelligence/Atsomepointtheremightbeamachinewithintelligencebutnone
existstoday.ThesmartestcomputeronEarthrightnowisnomoreintelligentthan
youraveragepen.Atthispointinthedevelopmentofcomputers,theonlything
anymachinecandoiswhatahumanhasinstructedittodo.
26.Ofthethreelies,theoneaboutcomputeristheworstbecausethe
computeritself.
A.saysnonsenseB.cheatscustomers
C.cannotmaketheerrorD.doesnotadmititserror
27.Accordingtotheauthor,acomputerizedcashierisreallyjust.
A.amachinetocountmoneyB.amachinetoreceivemoney
C.aninstrumenttoprintcodesD.aninstrumenttoreadcodes
28.Grocerystorepricelistsareupdatedby.
A.acomputerB.akeyboardC.anemployeeD.anelectricbrain
29.Thelastparagraphofthepassageimpliesthatcomputers,
A.areverycleverB.nevermakemistakes
C.haveagoodmemoryD.arecontrolledbymen
30.Whichofthefollowingdescribesthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Computersarestupidandinefficient.
B.Computererrorsareduetoitsdishonesty.
C.Computershelpstoresupdatethepricelist.
D.Computererrorsareactuallyhumanerrors.
PassageFour
Icameacrossanoldcountryguidebooktheotherday.Itlistedallthe
tradesmenineachvillage,anditwasimpressivetoseethepastvarietyofservices
whichwereavailableonone1sowndoorstepinthelateVictoriancountryside.
NowadaysatravelerinruralEnglandmightconcludethattheonlyvillage
tradesmenstillflourishingwereeithersellingfrozenfoodtothevillagersorselling
antiquestovisitors.Nevertheless,thiswouldreallybeafalseimpression.Onthe
surface,therehasbeenadeclineofvillagecommerce,butitspowerisstill
remarkable.
Ourlocalgrocer'sshop,forexample,isactuallyexpandinginspiteofthe
competitionfromsupermarketsinthenearesttown.Womensensiblyprefertogo
thereandexchangethelocalnewswhiledoingtheirshopping,insteadofqueuing
upatasupermarket.Andthegrocerknowswellthatpersonalservicehasa
considerablecashvalue.
Hispricesmaybeabithigherthanthoseinthetown,buthewilldeliver
anythingatanytime,Hisassistantsthinknothingofbicyclingdownthevillage
streetintheirlunchhourtotakeapieceofcheesetoanoldretiredwomanwho
sentherorderbywordofmouthwithafriendwhohappenedtobepassing.The
richercustomerstelephonetheirshoppinglistsandthegoodsareontheir
doorstepswithinanhour.Theyhaveonlytohintatafancyforsomecommodity
outsidetheusualstockandthegrocer,aredfaced-figure,instantlyobtainsitfor
them.
31.Nowadaysthecommercialservicesinthevillageare.
A.stillveryactiveB.quicklydeclining
C.unabletoflourishD.personaltovisitors
32.Thelocalgrocer*sshopisexpandingbecause.
A.thecompetitionthereisweakB.itisaplaceforwomentochat
C.itprovidesgoodpersonalserviceD.thegoodstherearemorevaluable
33.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthesupermarkets?
A.PricestherearemuchhigherB.Customersoftenhavetoqueueup.
C.Customerscanorderbytelephone.D.Theirpersonalservicesare
satisfactory4
34.Howdothevillagegrocer'sassistantsfeelaboutgivingextraservice?
A.Theydon1tthinkitatrouble.B.Theydonftthinkitworthwhile.
C.Theydon1tconsideritagooddeal.D.Theydon'tconsideritapleasant
experience,
35.Onespecialfeatureofthevillageshopisthat.
A.thereisaverywiderangeofgoodsavailable
B.customerscanordergoodsbywordofmouth
C.customerhavetoordergoodsonehourearlier
D.thereisalistofgoodstobedeliveredtodoorsteps
PartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20points)
Directions:Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentence
thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthe
sentence,markyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthe
center.
36.Duringtheheavystormlastweek;wehadtotakeunderaflyover.
A.shadeB.shelterC.shadowD.shield
37.Thethreemenwereassignedjobsaccordingtotheirabilities.
A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.respecting
38.Scientistshavediscoveredthatmanyanimalsseemtobehighly
tovarioussignalsassociatedwithearthquakes.
A.sensibleB.sensualC.sentimentalD.sensitive
39.ThelostcaroftheJohnsons'wasfoundinthewoodsofthe
expressway.
A.vanishedB.scatteredC.rejectedD.abandoned
40.Ourguestswillbeguidedtosafetyfire.
A.asaresultofB.incaseofC.inthesenseofD.forthesakeof
41.Ifyouwanttoringhenyou'IIhavetohernumberinthe
telephonebook.
A.lookatB.looktoC.lookthroughD.lookup
42.Underthefinancialcrisis,moresocialproblemsintheworldarecertainto
A.raiseB.ariseC.beraisedD.bearisen
43.Afterhisretirement,helivespartlyonhisandpartlyonthe
interestonhispostofficesavingsaccount.
A.wagesB.salaryC.earningsD.pension
44.Duringthe,theaudiencestrolledandchattedinthelobby.
A.intervalB.pauseC.interruptionD.gap
45.MembershipintheUnitedNationsisopentoallpeace-lovingstateswhich
accepttheoftheCharter.
A.debtB.obligationC.creditD.reliance
46.TabletennisusedtobethemostpopularinChina.Butnow
basketballseemstobemoreattractive.
A.gameB.matchC.playD.race
47.Asherhusbandisonabusinesstripandhersonisatschool,shefeels
rather.
A.lonelyB.aloneC.singularD.single
48.Weneedtoourcampingthingsbeforewegoaway.
A.choosefromB.tellfromC.sortoutD.setout
49.Heveryquicklyfromhisillness.
A.recoveredB.discoveredC.uncoveredD.covered
50.Ifthepolicehadactedwithmore,thedisastercouldhavebeen
prevented.
A.solutionB,determinationCdecisionD.hesitation
51.HedoesnotasateacherofEnglish,forhispronunciationisfar
fromperfect.
A.qualifyB.equalC.matchD.deserve
52.Hisreplytothequestionshowedthathehadunderstooditvery
v/ell.
A.proudB.importantC.tenseD.quick
53.Whenhetriedtomakea,hefoundthatthehotelwasfully
booked.
A.reservationB.demandC.claimD.policy
54.1expectthatshewillbeabletoourparticularneeds.
A.supplyB.reachC.provideD.meet
55.DuringJulyandAugusttherewasnorainforweeks.
A.onendB.intheendC.atlastD.atlength
56.fortheirsupport,hewouldhavegonepenniless.
A.IfitisnotB.IfitisC.WereitD.Wereitnot
57.Thereinhisroom.
A.aretoomanyfurnituresB.istoomuchfurniture
C.aretoomuchfurnitureD.istoomanyfurnitures
58.1missthehillsidewefoundalotofwildflowers.
A.onwhichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.forwhich
59.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillweallsatdownto
rest.
A.whenB.thenC.thanD.until
60.BythetimeNeilArmstrongandEdwinAldrinwalkedonthemoonin1969,
theremanyspaceexplorations.
A.willhavebeenB.hadbeenC.havebeenD.mustbe
61.1regrethardatschool,orIwouldhavepassedtheexam.
A.tohavenotworkedB.havingnotworked
C.nottohaveworkedD.nothavingworked
62.Whenthemanwithglassescameintothehotel,Inoticedalook
comeoverthemanager1sface.
A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surpriseD.surprisingly
63.getabetterscore,hehasbeenmakinggreateffortsinhis
lessons.
A.SoastoB.InordertoC.SothatDInorderthat
64.AsfarasIknow,theproductionofthisfactoryhasdoubledthisyear,and
thequalityofitsproductshasbeenimproved.
A.sincethenB.bythenC.untilnowD.aswell
65AllisanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.
A.thatyouneedB.whatyouneedC.whichyouneedD.thingsyouneed
66.itsgoodperformance,themachineistooexpensive.
A.BesidesB.ExceptforC.InspiteofD.Apartfrom
67.Helookssleepy.Hemusttobedverylatelastnight.
A.begoneB.begoingC.goD.havegone
68.Mrs.Whitebecameateacherin1990.Shefortwentyyearsby
nextsummer.
A.willteachB.wouldhavetaughtC.hasbeenteachingD.willhavetaught
69.Sheisadriverasanyoneelse.
A.asgoodasB.asagoodC.sogoodaD.soagood
70.Youmaywriteane-mailtomeorjustphoneme.willdo.
A.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.None
71.Fewpeopleknewhisreasonforquittinghisjobwashewantedto
goabroad.
A,whetherB,whereC,whyD,that
72.Theteacheraskedmeustofinishwritingthecomposition.
A.howlongwouldittakeB.howlongitwouldtake
C.howsoonwouldittakeD.howsoonitwouldtake
73.Itwasthethirdtimethevillagersinterviewedbytheradiostation.
A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.wereD.are
74.Shecameintotheroomquietlywakeherfriends.
A.soasnottoB.soastonotC.notsoastoD.soshedoesnot
75.1arrivedlate;I一.-thetraffictobesoheavythismorning.
A.wasn1texpectingB.wouldn1texpect
C.haven'texpectedD.hadn7texpected
PartIVClozeTest(10points)
Directions:
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