初二英语语法词汇单选题100道及答案解析VIP

初二英语语法词汇单选题100道及答案解析1.—Isthere__________intoday'snewspaper?—No,thereisn't.A.somethingspecialB.anythingspecialC.specialsomethingD.specialanything答案：B解析：在疑问句中要用anything，形容词修饰不定代词要后置，所以是anythingspecial。2.—__________doyouhaveanartfestivalinyourschool?—Onceayear.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根据答语“Onceayear.”可知，问句是对频率进行提问，用Howoften。3.—I'mgoingtoBeijingforavacation.—__________!A.HaveagoodtimeB.You'rerightC.WhatapityD.Isee答案：A解析：当别人说要去度假时，应表示祝福“Haveagoodtime（玩得开心）”。4.—__________doesittakeyoutogettoschool?—About15minutesbybike.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch答案：B解析：根据答语“About15minutesbybike.”可知，问句是问花费多长时间，用Howlong。5.—CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?—__________.I'llhavetohelpmyparents.A.Sorry,Ican'tB.Yes,I'dlovetoC.Let'sgoD.That'sallright答案：A解析：根据“I'llhavetohelpmyparents.”可知不能去，要先说“Sorry,Ican't”。6.—__________doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Becausetheyarecute.”可知，问句是问原因，用Why。7.—Isyoursisteras__________asyou?—No,sheisn't.Sheis__________thanme.A.serious;funnyB.moreserious;funnierC.serious;funnierD.serious;morefunny答案：C解析：as...as中间用原级，than前用比较级。serious是原级，funny的比较级是funnier。8.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—It's__________.Idon'tlikeit.A.relaxingB.terribleC.importantD.interesting答案：B解析：根据“Idon'tlikeit.”可知电影不好，terrible表示“糟糕的”。9.—__________doesyourmothergoshopping?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howmany答案：A解析：Twiceaweek表示频率，对频率提问用Howoften。10.—__________areyougoingtobeabasketballplayer?—I'mgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语“I'mgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday.”可知是问方式，用How。11.—I'mhungry.__________canIdo?—Youcangetsomefoodintherestaurant.A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.Why答案：B解析：根据语境，问“能做什么”，用What。12.—__________istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Where答案：B解析：询问天气用“Whatistheweatherlike?”或“Howistheweather?”13.—__________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where答案：B解析：Bybike表示方式，用How提问。14.—There__________afootballmatchthisafternoon.—Really?Let'sgoandwatchit.A.isgoingtohaveB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.aregoingtobe答案：B解析：Therebe句型的将来时是Thereis/aregoingtobe或Therewillbe，afootballmatch是单数，用isgoingtobe。15.—Couldyouplease__________yourroom?—Sure.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案：A解析：Couldyouplease后接动词原形。16.—Don'truninthehallways.—__________,Ms.Wang.A.SorryB.ExcusemeC.ThankyouD.No答案：A解析：做错事应道歉，用Sorry。17.—__________lateforschoolagain.—Sorry,Iwon't.A.Don'tbeB.Don'tC.Can'tD.Doesn'tbe答案：A解析：祈使句的否定形式“Don't+动词原形”，belatefor“迟到”。18.—Ihavetodomyhomeworkfirst.—__________.A.That'sallrightB.ThatsoundsgoodC.I'msorrytohearthatD.Goodluck答案：A解析：That'sallright可以用于回应别人的解释或道歉。19.—__________isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabouttwokilometers.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sabouttwokilometers.”可知，问距离用Howfar。20.—Whatareyoudoing?—I'm__________myEnglishbook.A.lookingforB.lookingatC.lookingafterD.lookingup答案：A解析：lookfor“寻找”；lookat“看”；lookafter“照顾”；lookup“查阅”。根据语境是在找英语书。21.—__________doyouplaycomputergames?—Never.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：A解析：Never表示频率，对频率提问用Howoften。22.—Mymotherisill.Ihavetolookafterherathome.—__________.A.ThankyouB.Oh,Idon'tknowC.I'msorrytohearthatD.That'sOK答案：C解析：听到别人不好的消息应表示同情，说“I'msorrytohearthat”。23.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—__________.I'dlikesometea.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Yes,IwouldD.No,Idon't答案：B解析：根据“I'dlikesometea.”可知不要咖啡，要说“No,thanks”。24.—Howmuch__________thesocks?—Twentyyuan.A.isB.areC.beD.do答案：B解析：socks是复数，be动词用are。25.—TheT-shirtistoosmallforme.—Letmegeta__________oneforyou.A.bigB.smallC.longD.short答案：A解析：太小了需要一个大的，big表示“大的”。26.—__________doyouhaveP.E.?—OnMondayandFriday.A.WhyB.WhoC.WhenD.What答案：C解析：根据答语“OnMondayandFriday.”可知，问时间用When。27.—__________yourfather__________TVeveryday?—Yes,hedoes.A.Does;watchB.Do;watchC.Does;watchesD.Do;watches答案：A解析：一般现在时，主语是yourfather，助动词用does，后面动词用原形。28.—CanIhelpyou?—__________.Iwantapairofshoes.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.You'rewelcomeD.Hereyouare答案：A解析：需要帮助时说“Yes,please”。29.—__________isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay1st.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根据答语“It'sonMay1st.”可知，问时间用When。30.—__________isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhoB.WhyC.WhatD.When答案：C解析：根据答语“Math.”可知，问最喜欢的学科用What。31.—__________doyoulikehistory?—Becauseit'sinteresting.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhatD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Becauseit'sinteresting.”可知，问原因用Why。32.—__________isyourEnglishteacher?—MissLi.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根据答语“MissLi.”可知，问人用Who。33.—__________doyougotoschool?—At7:00inthemorning.A.WhattimeB.HowC.WhyD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“At7:00inthemorning.”可知，问具体时间用Whattime。34.—__________isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.HowC.WhereD.What答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sblack.”可知，问颜色用Whatcolor。35.—__________aretheseapples?—Tenyuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Tenyuan.”可知，问价格用Howmuch。36.—__________applesdoyouhave?—Five.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语“Five.”可知，问数量用Howmany（修饰可数名词复数）。37.—__________isthelibrary?—It'snexttotheclassroom.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When答案：B解析：根据答语“It'snexttotheclassroom.”可知，问地点用Where。38.—__________doyougotothezoo?—Bybus.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语“Bybus.”可知，问方式用How。39.—__________isyourbrother?—Heis12yearsold.A.HowoldB.HowC.WhatD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Heis12yearsold.”可知，问年龄用Howold。40.—__________isyourfavoritesport?—Swimming.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Swimming.”可知，问最喜欢的运动用What。41.—__________isyourpen?—It'sinmypencilbox.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When答案：B解析：根据答语“It'sinmypencilbox.”可知，问地点用Where。42.—__________doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Becausetheyarecute.”可知，问原因用Why。43.—__________doyouplaysports?—Everyday.A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howmuch答案：A解析：根据答语“Everyday.”可知，问频率用Howoften。44.—__________isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Heisadoctor.”可知，问职业用What。45.—__________isyoursister?—Sheistallandthin.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语“Sheistallandthin.”可知，问外貌或身体状况用How。46.—__________isyourschool?—It'sverybigandbeautiful.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语“It'sverybigandbeautiful.”可知，问学校的情况用How。47.—__________doyoustudyforatest?—Istudybyworkingwithagroup.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“Istudybyworkingwithagroup.”可知，问方式用How。48.—__________isyourmother'sbirthday?—It'sonJune5th.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语“It'sonJune5th.”可知，问时间用When。49.—__________doyouwanttogotothemovies?—Thisevening.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语“Thisevening.”可知，问时间用When。50.—__________isyourfavoritesinger?—TaylorSwift.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“TaylorSwift.”可知，问人用Who。51.—__________doyoulikeEnglish?—Becauseit'suseful.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Becauseit'suseful.”可知，问原因用Why。52.—__________isyourbike?—It'sunderthetree.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When答案：B解析：根据答语“It'sunderthetree.”可知，问地点用Where。53.—__________doyougotobed?—At9:30p.m.A.WhattimeB.HowC.WhyD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“At9:30p.m.”可知，问具体时间用Whattime。54.—__________isyournewdress?—It'sverynice.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语“It'sverynice.”可知，问怎么样用How。55.—__________doyouhaveforbreakfast?—Somebreadandmilk.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Somebreadandmilk.”可知，问吃什么用What。56.—__________isyourmathteacher?—Mr.Wang.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语“Mr.Wang.”可知，问人用Who。57.—__________doyoudoonweekends?—Ioftengoshopping.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Ioftengoshopping.”可知，问做什么用What。58.—__________isthepostoffice?—It'sonCenterStreet.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When答案：B解析：根据答语“It'sonCenterStreet.”可知，问地点用Where。59.—__________doyouthinkofthemovie?—It'sveryinteresting.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：Whatdoyouthinkof...?表示“你觉得......怎么样？”60.—__________istheweathertoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：Howistheweathertoday?表示“今天天气怎么样？”61.—__________isyourphonenumber?—It'A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：问电话号码用What。62.—__________isyoursister?—Sheisathome.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When答案：B解析：根据答语“Sheisathome.”可知，问地点用Where。63.—__________doyoucomefrom?—IcomefromChina.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When答案：B解析：根据答语“IcomefromChina.”可知，问来自哪里用Where。64.—__________doyoulikebest,apples,bananasororanges?—Apples.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.When答案：B解析：在三者中选择用Which。65.—__________canIkeepthebook?—Fortwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmany答案：A解析：根据答语“Fortwoweeks.”可知，问时间段用Howlong。66.—__________isyourbrother?—Heisastudent.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：根据答语“Heisastudent.”可知，问职业用What。67.—__________doyougoswimming?—Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howmuch答案：A解析：Onceaweek表示频率，对频率提问用Howoften。68.—__________isyourfather?—Heisfine.Thankyou.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who答案：B解析：根据答语“Heisfine.”可知，问身体状况用How。69.—__________doesshegotowork?—Bybike.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：Bybike表示方式，对方式提问用How。70.—__________peoplearethereinyourfamily?—Five.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.Howlong答案：A解析：people是复数名词，对数量提问用Howmany。71.—__________istheruler?—It'stwoyuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.Howlong答案：B解析：根据答语“It'stwoyuan.”可知，问价格用Howmuch。72.—__________isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howold答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sblue.”可知，问颜色用Whatcolor。73.—__________areyou?—I'mthirteen.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howlong答案：A解析：根据答语“I'mthirteen.”可知，问年龄用Howold。74.—__________isthelibraryfromhere?—It'sabouttwokilometers.A.HowfarB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howlong答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sabouttwokilometers.”可知，问距离用Howfar。75.—__________doyouhaveanEnglishtest?—Onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howlong答案：A解析：Onceamonth表示频率，对频率提问用Howoften。76.—__________waterdoyouneed?—Ineedtwobottlesofwater.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong答案：B解析：water是不可数名词，对不可数名词的量提问用Howmuch。77.—__________aretheapples?—Fiveyuanakilo.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：A解析：根据答语“Fiveyuanakilo.”可知，问价格用Howmuch。78.—__________isyourclassroom?—It'sonthesecondfloor.A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sonthesecondfloor.”可知，问地点用Where。79.—__________didyougolastweekend?—Iwenttothepark.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When答案：B解析：根据答语“Iwenttothepark.”可知，问地点用Where。80.—__________didyoudolastnight?—Ididmyhomework.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“Ididmyhomework.”可知，问做什么用What。81.—__________doyoulikeEnglish?—Becauseit'susefulandinteresting.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Becauseit'susefulandinteresting.”可知，问原因用Why。82.—__________isyourfavoriteactor?—JackieChan.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“JackieChan.”可知，问人用Who。83.—__________doyouusuallygetup?—Atsixo'clock.A.WhattimeB.HowC.WhyD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Atsixo'clock.”可知，问具体时间用Whattime。84.—__________doyougotoschoolonfoot?—Becausemybikeisbroken.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Becausemybikeisbroken.”可知，问原因用Why。85.—__________isyourmother?—Sheisateacher.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Sheisateacher.”可知，问职业用What。86.—__________doyoulikesummer?—BecauseIcanswimintheriver.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“BecauseIcanswimintheriver.”可知，问原因用Why。87.—__________isyourpenpalfrom?—HeisfromCanada.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：根据答语“HeisfromCanada.”可知，问来自哪里用Where。88.—__________doesyourfathergotowork?—Bycar.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：Bycar表示方式，对方式提问用How。89.—__________doyouhaveforlunch?—Riceandvegetables.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Riceandvegetables.”可知，问吃什么用What。90.—__________isyourbirthdayparty