专题15周末活动-2022中考英语完形填空话题分类训练(中考真题各地模拟题)_第1页
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备战2022中考英语完形填空话题分类训练(中考真题+各地模拟题)专题15周末活动Passage1(2019·四川巴中·中考真题)ItwasSundayagain.JeanandPamdislikedSundays.Thatwasanotherthingthetwinshad1mon.Theysharedthesameclothesandtiedtheirhairinthesamemanner.Infact,itwasdifficultfortheirclassmatesandteachers2themapartsometimes.Unliketheirclassmates,JeanhadtoattendtheartlessonandPamhadtoattendherballetlesson3aweek.“HowIwishIcoulddosomething4today!”saidthetwinswithonevoice.Allatonce,anideacametothematthesametime.“Iwouldliketobeyouforaday,it5beexciting!”Theyshoutedtogether.Itseemedlikeawonderfulplantothem.Aftertellingeachotheroftheirownfriends,Jean6Pam’sballetdresswhilePamputJean’sbrushesandpaintsintoherbag.Thentheyleftfortheirclasses.Whentheartlessonstarted,Pamwaslost.UnlikeJean,Pamwaspooratdrawing.7,Pamcouldn’tfinishherwork.Meanwhile,Jeanwasstrugglingintheballetclassaswell.Asshehadnoideaaboutthedancesteps,shehadtofollowherclassmates.Asaresult,shekeptwalkingintothem.Their8teacherbecameimpatientwithher,“Pam,youshouldrememberthebasicsteps.Youcan’tcopywhatothersaredoing.”WhenPamandJeanreached9,theyweresotiredthattheywenttobedrightaway.10decidedthattheywouldnevertrytobesomeoneelsetheywerenot.1.A.in B.on C.for D.to2.A.tell B.telling C.told D.totell3.A.once B.one C.first D.ones4.A.differently B.same C.different D.difficulty5.A.can’t B.can C.need D.must6.A.wears B.put C.puton D.dress7.A.Final B.Luckily C.However D.Finally8.A.math B.ballet C.art D.English9.A.home B.school C.park D.busstation10.A.They B.Themselves C.Them D.TheirsPassage2(2021·湖北·模拟预测)Robbywas11yearsoldwhenhismother(asinglemom)senthimtohavehisfirstpianolesson.Ipreferthatstudents11atanearlierage,butRobbysaidthatithadalwaysbeenhismother’sdreamtohearhimplaythepiano.SoItookhimon12astudent.AlthoughRobbytriedveryhard,hedidn’thaveabasic13ofmusic.However,hecontinuedandattheendofeachweeklylessonhe’dalwayssay:“Mymom’sgoingto14meplaysomeday.”Butitseemed15.Hedidn’thaveagiftformusic.OnedayRobbystoppedingtoour16.Hetoldmethathismomhadbeen17andunabletotakehimtopianolessons,buthewasstillpracticing.HeaskedifhecouldtakepartinmyconcertandI18.Thenightoftheconcertcame.Thehighschoolgymwas19withparents,friendsandrelatives.Theconcertwasgoingwell.Then,Robbycameupon20.HeannouncedthathehadchosenMozart’sConcertoNo.21inCMajor.Iwasnot21whatIheardnext.His22dancedonthekeys...Heplayedsowellthateveryonewasontheirfeet,clapping23.Intears,I24onstage.“Oh,Robby!How’dyoudoit?”“Well,MissHondorf,rememberItoldyoumymomwassick?Well,actuallyshehadcancerandpassedawaythismorning.Andwell...shewasborn25sotonightwasthefirsttimesheeverheardmeplay.Iwantedtomakeitspecial.”11.A.talk B.begin C.enjoy D.love12.A.as B.for C.with D.like13.A.spirit B.sense C.need D.information14.A.hear B.feel C.tell D.sound15.A.encouraging B.important C.hopeless D.careless16.A.meetings B.concerts C.homes D.lessons17.A.upset B.dead C.sick D.good18.A.refused B.doubted C.agreed D.argued19.A.packed B.finished C.limited D.covered20.A.purpose B.stage C.duty D.Earth21.A.preparedfor B.expectedfor C.leftfor D.missedfor22.A.feet B.fingers C.voice D.hands23.A.anxiously B.slightly C.curiously D.excitedly24.A.heldup B.ranup C.livedup D.usedup25.A.smart B.deaf C.strong D.poorPassage3(2019·天津津南·一模)Itwasseveno'clockonthemorningofAugust29th.TheKellyfamilyweregoingtoBrighton,atownbythesea.“Canwehavebreakfast26weleave?”askedGinaKelly.“No,”saidhermother.“Wemustleavenow,orthetraffic(交通)willbe27.We'llhavebreakfastwhen28theseaside.”Ginarandownstairs.“I’mready,”shesaid.Thefamilyclimbedintothe29,andDadstarteddriving.InthefrontofthecarwasMike.Hewaseleven.Hedidn’ttalkbutjust30music.InthebackofthecarwereGina,hermotherandEllen.GinawasnineandEllenwasthree.Daddroveveryfast.“You’redrivingtoofast,”saidMum.“Youdon’thavetodrivesofast.It’s31.”Dadlaughedanddrovemoreslowly.Therewasn’t32traffic,andtheyreachedBrightonatnineo’clock.Itwasasunnyday,andthesea33veryblue.“There’sacafe,”saidGina.“Canwehavebreakfastthere?”“Yes,”saidMum.Theywentintothecafé,andateaverybigbreakfast.“Ohdear,Iamfull,”saidGina.“34canIswimwhenI’vegotallthatfoodinsideme?”“Easy,”shoutedMike.“Justwatchme!”Herantowardsthesea,followedbyGinahappily.Whata(n)35dayitwasgoingtobe!26.A.before B.after C.while D.when27.A.wonderful B.safe C.terrible D.easy28.A.move B.leave C.clean D.getto29.A.bus B.car C.train D.ship30.A.heard B.listenedto C.listened D.heardof31.A.late B.great C.busy D.early32.A.toomuch B.muchtoo C.toomany D.manytoo33.A.sounded B.tasted C.looked D.felt34.A.Where B.How C.Whether D.Why35.A.exciting B.boring C.useful D.noisyPassage4(2021·湖北随州·中考模拟)I’mgladit’sSundayagain.Icanstayinbed36Ilike,drinkingteaand37thosethicknewspapersthatarebrought38thenewsboythroughtheletterboxat8:30.Inthisway,Icancatchupwithallthe39Ihaven’tgottimetoreadduringmyworktime.WhenI40thepapers,Ithenpreparemybath.TheSundaymorningbathis41oftheweek.There’snoneedtohurrybecausethere’snobusto42andmyfriendsaretoldnottocallmeupbeforenoononSundays,sothereisnodangerof43bythetelephone.44spendtheafternoonafterlunchisalwaysabitofproblem.InsummerIcangototheparkandsitinachair45boysplayingfootball,whileinwinterIsitinfrontofthefireand46whenreadingabook,sometimesIturnonthetelevisionandsleepthroughanoldfilm.Thenthere’sthe47aheadofme.PerhapsI’llcallonsomefriendsorgotothecinema48anewfilmIwanttoseeortotownforaconcert.Oh,thereare49pleasantwaysofpassingSundayevenings.TheonlysadthingisthatMondaymorningisgetting5036.A.aslongas B.assoonas C.aswellas D.asmuchas37.A.read B.reading C.toread D.amreading38.A.from B.with C.and D.by39.A.things B.books C.information D.knowledge40.A.amreading B.haveread C.hadread D.read41.A.themuchpleasant B.themorepleasantC.themostpleasant D.theverypleasant42.A.sit B.catch C.getin D.take43.A.trouble B.beingtroubled C.troubling D.tobetroubled44.A.Whatto B.Howto C.Whento D.Whereto45.A.looking B.seeing C.lookingat D.watching46.A.fallasleep B.gotosleep C.gotobed D.gettosleep47.A.supper B.friend C.evening D.work48.A.whetherthere’s B.ifthereisC.whentherehas D.iftherewillbe49.A.somany B.suchmany C.alot D.quitefew50.A.busier B.longer C.near D.awayPassage5(2020·山东·九年级二模)OnaSaturdaymorning,IwentcampinginGreenNaturalParkwithsomefriends.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.Allthewaythere,wesangsongsandmadejokes.51,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,itstartedtorain.Unluckily,noneofusbroughta(n)52.Weranaboutbutcouldn’tfindanyplacesto53.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Therewasalongwaytogo54wereachedthecampsite(野营地).Itwas55worsebecauseourpass(指南针)showedthatwewentthewrongway.Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionbecauseitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecould56atent(帐篷)tohidein,soMaryandTom57tosetupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Butwewerenotabletolightthefire,becauseeverythingwas58.Wedriedourselves,talkedandwaitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.We59tostopthecampingtripbecauseallofuswereverytired.Thiscampingtripmightnotbevery60butwegottoknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI’velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.51.A.Instead B.Usually C.Luckily D.However52.A.cap B.book C.umbrella D.coat53.A.live B.eat C.hide D.sleep54.A.after B.before C.since D.when55.A.nearly B.hardly C.still D.even56.A.setup B.pickup C.makeup D.clearup57.A.continued B.began C.wished D.preferred58.A.wet B.dry C.dark D.bright59.A.forgot B.tried C.decided D.refused60.A.careful B.successful C.awful D.helpfulPassage6(2020·广西崇左·九年级二模)ItwasaSundaymorning.Myparentswenttoattendthemarriagecelebrationofoneofmyrelativesinthenextvillage.Ididnotgowith61becauseIwantedtoprepareformytestsathome.ButIwasexpectedtoattendthefeast(宴会)at1:00p.m.Atabout11:00inthemorningmy62came.MyparentswerenotinsoIhadtotreathimmyself.Iwenttothekitchenand63thebiscuits.ButIcouldn’tfindthem.Ialsotriedto64acupofteaforhim.Buttherewasnomilk.Iwenttomyneighbor’shouseandborrowsomemilk.ButIwasso65thatIaddedsaltinsteadofsugar.WhenIofferedthecupofteatomyuncle,hegladlyacceptedit.ThenI66mymistakewhenheaskedforsugarforthetea.Icouldn’tfindthesugar.So67Irushedtomyneighbor’shouseforit.Afterthe68,myuncleleft.Itwastimeformetogoandattendthefeast.However,whenIwenttogetmybike,Ifoundthatithadaflattire(瘪了的轮胎).Ithoughtof69theneighbor’sbike,butIfeltembarrassed(尴尬的)toaskhimforhelpforthethirdtime.70Idecidedtogothereonfoot.However,bythetimeIgotthere,thefeastwasalreadyover.Itoldmyparentseverythingandtheypitiedmeformybadday.61.A.him B.her C.it D.them62.A.friend B.uncle C.grandfather D.neighbor63.A.waitedfor B.askedfor C.searchedfor D.payfor64.A.drink B.prepare C.drop D.buy65.A.careless B.proud C.brave D.modest66.A.repeated B.reduced C.realized D.remembered67.A.only B.again C.also D.yet68.A.tea B.lunch C.test D.feast69.A.repairing B.selling C.losing D.borrowing70.A.But B.Or C.So D.Though参考答案1.A2.D3.A4.C5.D6.C7.D8.B9.A10.A【分析】Jean和Pam是一对双胞胎姐妹,她们不喜欢星期天,因为Jean要上美术课,而Pam要上芭蕾课。这一天她们决定换一换,结果她们都不适应对方的课程。1.句意:这是这对双胞胎的另一个共同点。in在……里面;on在……上面;for因为,为了;to到……。根据句意和空前后“had…mon”可知,这里考查的是短语have…inmon,意为“有共同之处”。故选A。2.句意:事实上,他们的同学和老师有时很难把他们区分开来。tell告诉;telling动名词或现在分词;told是过去式或过去分词形式;totell动词不定式。根据句意和句子结构可知,这句话使用了句型Itis+形容词+forsb.todosth.“对于某人来说做某事是……的”。故选D。3.句意:不像他们的同学,Jean必须去上美术课,Pam必须每周去上一次芭蕾课。once一次,一旦;one一;first第一;ones代替复数名词。根据文意和空后“…aweek”可知,Jean和Pam每个星期天去上美术课或芭蕾课,因此这里表示“一周一次”,故选A。4.句意:我多希望今天能做点不同的事情啊!differently不同地;same相同的;different不同的;difficulty困难。根据下文“Iwouldliketobeyouforaday”可知,Jean和Pam互换角色,因此她们想做一些不同的事情,这里应用形容词修饰不定代词something。故选C。5.句意:我愿意做你一天,那一定很刺激!can’t不能,不可能;can能,可能;need需要;must必须,一定。根据文意可知,Jean和Pam想互换身份,她们猜测这一定非常刺激。故选D。6.句意:在告诉了他们自己的朋友之后,Jean穿上了Pam的芭蕾舞裙,而Pam则把Jean的画笔和颜料放进了她的包里。wears穿着,表示状态;put放;puton穿上,表示动作;dress穿,常跟人作宾语。根据空后“…Pam’sballetdress”可知,Jean穿上了Pam的芭蕾舞裙,这里表示穿衣服的动作,故选C。7.句意:最后,Pam没能完成她的工作。final最后的;luckily幸运地;however然而;finally最后,副词。根据句子结构可知,该空修饰空后的这句话,应用副词。再根据上文“Pamwaspooratdrawing”可知,这里表示Pam上美术课的结果,故选D。8.句意:他们的芭蕾舞老师对她不耐烦了。math数学;ballet芭蕾;art美术;English英语。根据上文“Meanwhile,Jeanwasstrugglingintheballetclassaswell.”可知,Jean去上了芭蕾课。故选B。9.句意:当Pam和Jean回到家时,他们太累了,马上就上床睡觉了。home家;school学校;park公园;busstation公交车站。根据空后“…theywenttobedrightaway”可知,她们是回到了家。故选A。10.句意:他们决定永远不会尝试成为另一个自己。they他们,人称代词主格;themselves他们自己;them他们,人称代词宾格;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。由句子结构可知,该空是句子的主语;结合文意,这里代指Jean和Pam两人,应用they代替。故选A。11.B12.A13.B14.A15.C16.D17.C18.C19.A20.B21.A22.B23.D24.B25.B【分析】这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了罗比是一个对音乐很没有天赋的孩子,但是听他弹钢琴是他妈妈的梦想,所以,他一直都很努力的练习,最终他实现了他妈妈的梦想。11.句意:我更喜欢学生在更小的年龄开始学习,但罗比说听他弹钢琴一直是他妈妈的梦想。talk交谈;begin开始;enjoy享受;love爱;根据“Robbywas11yearsoldwhenhismother(asinglemom)senthimtohavehisfirstpianolesson.Ipreferthatstudents…atanearlierage,”可知,罗比已经11岁了,才来上钢琴课,相比较而言,我更喜欢的是更小开始学习钢琴的学生。故选B。12.句意:所以我让他做我的学生。as作为;for为了;with和……一起;like喜欢;根据“…Robbysaidthatithadalwaysbeenhismother’sdreamtohearhimplaythepiano.SoItookhimon…astudent.”以及选项可知,我是听罗比说听他弹钢琴是他妈妈的梦想,所以我让他做了我的学生。故选A。13.句意:虽然罗比很努力,但他对音乐没有基本的感觉。spirit精神;sense感觉;need需要;information信息;根据“AlthoughRobbytriedveryhard,hedidn’thaveabasic…ofmusic.”以及选项可知,haveasenseof…表示有……感觉。此处表示他连基础的乐感都没有。故选B。14.句意:然而,他还在继续,在每周末的钢琴课上,他总是说:“我妈妈总有一天会听到我演奏的。”hear听到;feel感觉;tell告诉;sound声音;根据“However,hecontinuedandattheendofeachweeklylessonhe’dalwayssay:‘Mymom’sgoingto…meplaysomeday.’”以及选项可知,这是罗比在每周末钢琴课上说的话,从而推断他是说总有一天他妈妈会听到他弹琴的。hearsb.dosth.听到某人做某事。故选A。15.句意:但这似乎是无望的。encouraging鼓励;important重要的;hopeless没有希望的;careless粗心的;根据下文“Hedidn’thaveagiftformusic.”以及选项可知,他没有音乐天赋,说明他没有希望。故选C。16.句意:有一天,罗比不再来上课了。meetings会议;concerts音乐会;homes家;lessons课;根据下文“Hetoldmethathismom…andunabletotakehimtopianolessons…”以及选项可知,他妈妈不能带他去上钢琴课了。从而断定上文是说罗比不来上课的事情。故选D。17.句意:他告诉我,他妈妈病了,不能带他去上钢琴课,但他仍在练习。upset沮丧的;dead死的;sick生病的;good好的;根据“Hetoldmethathismomhadbeen…andunabletotakehimtopianolessons,buthewasstillpracticing.”及选项可知,他妈妈不能带他去上钢琴课,是因为他妈妈生病了。故选C。18.句意:他问他是否可以参加我的音乐会,我同意了。refused拒绝;doubted怀疑;agreed同意;argued争论;根据“Theconcertwasgoingwell.Then,Robby…HeannouncedthathehadchosenMozart’sConcertoNo.21inCMajor.”以及选项可知,罗比在音乐会上演奏了曲子,说明我同意他参加音乐会了。故选C。19.句意:高中体育馆挤满了父母、朋友和亲戚。packed塞满;finished完成;limited有限的;covered覆盖;根据“Thehighschoolgymwas…withparents,friendsandrelatives.”以及选项可知,高中体育馆挤满了父母、朋友和亲戚。bepackedwith挤满;塞满。故选A。20.句意:然后,罗比走上舞台。purpose目的;stage舞台;duty责任;Earth地球;根据“Theconcertwasgoingwell.Then,Robbycameupon…”以及结合选项可知,罗比参加了音乐会,他走上了舞台。故选B。21.句意:我对接下来听到的事毫无准备。preparedfor准备;expectedfor预计为;leftfor留给;missedfor错过了;根据“Hedidn’thaveagiftformusic.”和“Heplayedsowellthateveryonewasontheirfeet,clapping…”以及选项可知,他没有音乐天赋,音乐会上他却弹得这么好,反差很大,我心里一点准备也没有;bepreparedfor为……做准备。故选A。22.句意:他的手指在琴键上跳动。feet脚;fingers.手指;voice声音;hands手;根据“His…dancedonthekeys...”结合选项及生活常识可知,弹琴时,用手指按琴键,所以是他的手指在琴键上跳动。故选B。23.句意:他弹得那么好,每个人都站起来,兴奋地鼓掌。anxiously焦急地;slightly轻蔑地;curiously好奇地;excitedly兴奋地;根据“Heplayedsowellthateveryonewasontheirfeet,clapping…”以及选项可知,他弹得这么好,每个人都站起来鼓掌,说明他们很兴奋。故选D。24.句意:我哭着跑上了舞台。heldup举起;ranup向上跑;livedup实现;usedup用完;根据“Then,Robbycameupon…”和“Intears,I…onstage.”以及选项可知,罗比在舞台上弹奏曲子,我是哭着跑向舞台的。故选B。25.句意:并且……她天生耳聋,所以今晚是她第一次听我弹琴。smart聪明的;deaf聋的;strong强大的;poor贫穷的;根据“Well,actuallyshehadcancerandpassedawaythismorning.Andwell...shewasborn…sotonightwasthefirsttimesheeverheardmeplay.”以及结合选项可知,罗比的妈妈得了癌症,今天早上去世了,且她是第一次能听到罗比演奏的。从而说明她天生就是聋的。故选B。26.A27.C28.D29.B30.B31.D32.A33.C34.B35.A【分析】文章大意:Kelly一家要去海边游泳。妈妈说到了海边再吃早饭。一家人上了爸爸的车,终于到达了海边。天气晴朗,海水湛蓝。饱餐了一顿之后,他们开始了快乐的一天。26.句意:“我们走之前能吃早饭吗?”GinaKelly问。考查连词辨析及语境理解。A.before在…之前;B.after在…之后;C.while当…时候;D.when什么时候。根据下文“No,”saidhermother.“Wemustleavenow,…”“不,”她妈妈说,“我们下周必须离开…”可知此处应该是问“我们走之前能吃早饭吗?”故答案选A。27.句意:我们现在必须离开,否则交通会很糟。考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A.wonderful精彩的;B.safe安全的;C.terrible可怕的;D.easy容易的。根据上文Wemustleavenow,“我们现在必须离开”,以及关键词traffic,可推知此处应该是“否则交通会很糟”,故答案选C。28.句意:当我们到达海边的时候再吃早餐。考查动词辨析及语境理解。A.move移动;B.leave离开;C.clean打扫;D.getto到达。根据前面We'llhavebreakfast“我们将吃早餐”,可知此处应该是“当我们到达海边的时候”,故答案选D。29.句意:一家人上了小汽车,爸爸开始开车。考查名词辨析及语境理解。A.bus公共汽车;B.car小汽车;C.train火车;D.ship轮船。根据下文InthefrontofthecarwasMike.“在车前是迈克”,可知此处应该是“一家人上了小汽车”,故答案选B。30.句意:他不说话,只是听音乐。考查动词辨析及语境理解。A.heard听见;B.listenedto听,后接宾语;C.listened听,后面不能直接带宾语;D.heardof听说。空格后是宾语music,此处应该用listento,结合句意“他不说话,只是听音乐。”故答案选B。31.句意:你不必开那么快,时间还早。考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A.late迟的;B.great伟大的;C.busy繁忙的;D.early早的。根据上文Youdon’thavetodrivesofast.“你不必开那么快”,可知此处应该是“时间还早”,故答案选D。32.句意:路上车辆不多,他们九点钟到达布莱顿。A.toomuch太多,修饰不可数名词;B.muchtoo太、非常;C.toomany太多,修饰可数名词;D.manytoo词组不成立。空格后是不可数名词traffic,结合句意“路上车辆不多”,故答案选A。33.句意:这是一个阳光明媚的日子,大海看起来很蓝。考查动词辨析及语境理解。A.sounded听起来;B.tasted尝起来;C.looked看起来;D.felt摸起来。空格后是veryblue,此处应该是“大海看起来很蓝”,故答案选C。34.句意:当我吃了那么多的食物的时候,我怎么能游泳呢?考查疑问词辨析及语境理解。A.Where在哪里;B.How怎样、如何;C.Whether是否;D.Why为什么。根据下文“Easy,”shoutedMike.“Justwatchme!”Herantowardsthesea,可知此处应该是“当我吃了那么多的食物的时候,我怎么能游泳呢?”故答案选B。35.句意:这将是多么令人兴奋的一天啊!考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A.exciting令人激动的,修饰物;B.boring无聊的;C.useful有用的;D.noisy喧闹的。通读全文可知,theKellyfamily一家去海滩度假,结合文中的句子Herantowardsthesea,followedbyGinahappily.“他朝大海跑去,吉娜高兴地跟着他。”可知,他们将要度过令人兴奋的一天。故答案选A。【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文,掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,最后根据语境,结合选项,选出正确答案。如,第1小题,根据下文“No,”saidhermother.“Wemustleavenow,…”“不,”她妈妈说,“我们下周必须离开…”可知此处应该是问“我们走之前能吃早饭吗?”故答案选A。第4小题,根据下文InthefrontofthecarwasMike.“在车前是迈克”,可知此处应该是“一家人上了小汽车”,故答案选B。36.A37.B38.D39.C40.B41.C42.B43.B44.B45.D46.A47.C48.B49.A50.C【分析】36.根据上文内容I’mgladit’sSundayagain.可知答案为A,表示我可以呆在床上,尽可能长时间,故选A37.根据上文的内容drinkingtea,表示伴随状语,即在床上,同时做的事,并且与前文的内容drinkingtea,为并列成分,故选B38.被动语态中的内容,在人前面用介词by,故选D39.根据上文的内容,可知答案为C,表示信息的意思。40.根据后文的内容Ithenpreparemybath.,可知答案为B,表示已经读过书了。41.根据文章内容oftheweek,可知要用最高级,故选C42.本题考查的是动词不定式短语作为后置定语,根据上文的内容,可知答案为B。表示不用急赶车的意思。43.因为of为介词,后接动词ing形式,又根据本题所使用的语态,故选B44.根据后文内容可知答案为B,表示怎样度过的意思。45.watch表示观察的意思,watchsbdoingsth,表示观察····人正在做某事,故选D46.根据下文的意思,可知答案为A,表示入睡的意思。故选A47.根据上文的内容,可知要将晚上做某事,这样符合题意。故选C48.本题考查的是if引导的条件状语,表示如果有的意思。故选B49.somany后接可数名词复数形式,故选A,符合题意。50.根据上文的内容,可知答案为C,表示变得很近的意思。51.D52.C53.C54.B55.D56.A57.B58.A59.C60.B【分析】试题分析:短文大意:本文记叙了作者和朋友们去露营,上午的天气很好,他们的心情很愉快,一边唱歌一边走;可是到了下午,天气变化了,下起一场雨,他们都没有带伞,更糟的是,他们迷路了,一个朋友建议搭个帐篷来避雨,在他们的努力下,一起搭建了一个帐篷。51.D考查连词及语境的理解。句意:而,在下午,当我们一点钟吃完野餐时,天变黑了并刮起大风。A.Instead相反;B.Usually通常;C.Luckily幸运地;D.However然而,表示转折。故选D。52.C考查名词及语境的理解。句意:不幸的是,我们没有一个人带伞。A.cap帽子;B.book书;C.umbrella伞;D.coat外套。故选C。53.C考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我们到处跑,却找不到任何藏身之处。A.live居住;B.eat吃;C.hide躲藏;D.sleep睡觉。故选C。54.B考查连词及语境的理解。句意:在我们到达营地还有很长的路要走。A.after在…之后;B.before在…之前;C.since自从;D.when当…时候。故选B。55.D考查副词短语及语境理解。句意:更糟的是因为我们的指南针表明我们走错了路。A.nearly接近;B.hardly几乎不;C.still仍然;D.even甚至,可以修饰比较级worse。故选D56.A考查动词短语及语境理解。句意:克里斯说,我们可以搭建一个帐篷来躲藏,所以玛丽和汤姆开始搭建帐篷。A.setup搭建;B.pickup捡起;C.makeup组建;D.clearup清除。所以选A。57.B考查动词及语境的理解。句意:克里斯说,我们可以搭建一个帐篷来躲藏,所以玛丽和汤姆开始搭建帐篷。A.continued继续;B.began开始;C.wished希望;D.

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