Unit2(模块易错综合练)-2023-2024学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版）

20232024学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版）Unit2Colours【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Which_______yourather_______,teaorcoffee？A．would；todrink B．would；like C．would；drink D．would；/2．Greenrepresents_______andnature.Whenyoufeeltired,youcanweargreen.A．power B．energy C．joy D．wisdom3．Thegreencoatlooksgood_______you.Thankyou.A．on B．in C．with D．at4．Iwillchoose_______black_______blue.Ilikeyellowbest.A．either；or B．neither；nor C．both；and D．notonly；butalso5．Doyouknow_______Imetoneofmyoldfriendsonthestreetyesterday?Really？Youarelucky.A．when B．where C．whether D．that6．Ithink_______importanttopayattentiontotablemanners,especiallywhileeatingwithguests.A．us B．it C．this D．that7．Writeitinyournotebook，_______youwillforgetit.A．and B．but C．so D．or8．—Whichcolour_______purity？—White.A．prefers B．requires C．represents D．discovers9．—Doyouknowwewillhavethesportsmeetingtomorrowornot？—Itdependsontheweather.A．if B．that C．how D．whether10．BeforeIwenthome，I_______themeetingtobeheldthateveningA．wasremindedof B．wascheeredup C．washopedfor D．waspreferredto11．Theywon’tgototheGreatWallifittomorrow.A．rain B．raining C．rains D．willrain12．Allthestudentshadgoneout.Therewasintheclassroom.A．somebody B．anybodyC．nobody D．everybody13．—Lilyissadbecauseshedidn’tpasstheexamination.—Let’s.A．cheerupher B．cheerherupC．cheerforher D．cheerherfor14．AtweekendsMillieprefers______athometo______out.A．stay;going B．staying;goC．staying;going D．tostay;go15．Yoursonisoldenoughto______himself.Don’talwaysdoeverythingforhim.A．wear B．dressC．puton D．haveon二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。RedisthecolorofChina.Amongallthe16,redismosteasilyseen.Thecolorredisfreshandpure,andinChinawecallitChinaRed.Chinesepeopleareattractedbythecolorrednotonlybecauseitmakespeopleexcited,butalsobecauseithas17meaningsinChinesecultureandhistory.Nocountryintheworldhaveever18acolorinsuchawayasChina.Here,redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothesoulofthenation.Inthepast,redrepresenteddignityandmystery.EvennowChinesepeoplelovethecolormuchmorethanothersdo.Itcanbesaidthat“ChinaRed”isaneverlastingthemeforChina,andan19colorfortheChinesepeople,“ChinsRed”has20averypopularword,attractingtheworld’sattention.FindingredcoloredthingsinChinaisvery21,asyoucanseethecoloreverywhere.AlltraditionalredthingshavebeenplayingaspecialroleinChina,thewallsof22palaces,thenationalflag,Chineseknotsandlanterns.Redisthecolorofthe23,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessandsoon.Onlyrealthingsandeventsfully24andexplainitsbeauty.Thecolorcanbealiveandmeaningfulonlywhenit’sconnectedwithpeople.InChina,redismorethanjustacolor.ItcarriesthelonghistoryandcultureoftheChinesenation.ChinaRedis25ofmysteriouscharmbeyonddescriptionanditisrighthereinChinawaitingforyoutofeelanddiscover!16．A．colors B．news C．papers D．paints17．A．poor B．rich C．simple D．correct18．A．used B．shared C．drawn D．changed19．A．interesting B．expensive C．honest D．important20．A．seen B．said C．bee D．got21．A．hard B．easy C．special D．unusual22．A．ancient B．modern C．bright D．excellent23．A．rainbow B．fear C．loneliness D．luck24．A．believe B．show C．talk D．write25．A．pleased B．crowded C．full D．filled三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADidyoueverwonderwhyleaveschangecolorsinautumn,orhowithappens?Here’saquickexplanation.Firstofall,you’veprobablynoticedthatnotalltreeslosetheirleaves.Therearetwomajorkindsoftrees:deciduous(落叶)treesandevergreens.Evergreenskeeptheirleavesandstaygreenallyearlong.Thedeciduoustreesaretheonesthatlosetheirleaveseachyear.Inautumn,thedaysbegintogetshorter.Thesunisalsolowerintheskyatnoon,whichcausestemperaturestobecooler.Lesssunshineandlowertemperaturesarewhatcausesthedeciduoustreestodroptheirleaves.Inwinter,deciduoustrees“gotosleep”,sortoflikeabeargoesintohibernation(冬眠).Leavesarethefoodfactoriesforaplant.Unlikeanimals,plantsmaketheirownfoodbytakingenergydirectlyfromthesun.Plantsdothisbyusingachemicalintheirleavescalledchlorophyll(叶绿素).Chlorophyllisgreen.Duringthespringandsummer,theleavesofadeciduoustreelookgreenbecausethereisalotofchlorophyllthere.Inautumn,however,thesunshinebeesmorescarce(缺乏)andtheleavesonthetreesstopmakingnewchlorophyll.Astheoldchlorophyllstartstobreakdown,thegreencoloroftheleafbeginstogoaway.You’veprobablyalsonoticedthattheleavesofdifferentkindsoftreeschangedifferentcolors.Theleavesofsometreesturnyellowororange,whiletheleavesofothertreesturnbrightredorpurple.Thedifferentcolorsarecausedbythedifferentchemicalreactions(反应)thatarehappeningintheleaves.Sonexttimeyouseethebeautifulcolorsofautumnyouwillalsoknowthesciencebehindthatbeauty.26．Accordingtothepassagethe__________treeslosetheirleavesintheautumn.A．evergreens B．deciduous C．chlorophyll D．chemical27．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacauseoftreesdroppingtheirleaves?A．Achangeintemperature. B．Thesunlight.C．Morechlorophyll. D．Chemicalchangesintheleaves.28．Ifthereare50evergreensand10deciduoustreesinaforest,inautumnwhatcoloraremostoftheleavesintheforestlikelytobe?A．Green. B．Redandpurple. C．Yellow. D．Differentcolors.BDifferentpeoplepreferdifferentcolors.Andwearingdifferentcolorsofclothesshowsdifferentmoods(情绪).Colorshaveeffectsonourmoods.Ifwe’resad,weusuallychoosetoweardarkcolors.Ifwe’rehappy,weoftenwearbrightcolors.So,howcancolorsaffectourmoods?Whatcolorshouldwewear?Hereissomeadviceforyou.Ifyou’refeelingsad,don’twearblack.It’llmakeyoufeelworse.Butifyouchoosered,orangeorgreen,itwillbebetter.Redcanmakeusmoreexcited.Orangecanmakeyouhappier.Greenmakesusfeelpeacefulandenergetic.Blueisacalmcoloranditmakesusfeelrelaxed.Itcanalsomakeusthinkbetterandgetgoodideas.Youcanbeclevererthanbeforeifyouareinyellow.Soyellowisgoodforyourstudying.Itiseasierforyoutofindyourlovewhenyouareinpink.Whiteshowspurity(纯洁)andpeace.Sowearingwhitemakesyoufeelcalmer.Whenyouseesomeonewearingblack,youcanfeelsafer.Blackcanmakeyougracefulormature(成熟的).It’softenpreferredbypeoplewhoaren’toutgoingasitisaprotectingcolor.Colorshavegreateffectsonyourmoods,soyouneedtrytomakeyouhappybychangingyourclotheswithbrightcolors.29．Whatcancolorsaffectaccordingtothepassage?A．Ourabilities. B．Ourhabits. C．Ourmoods. D．Ourtalents.30．Accordingtothepassage,________clothescanmakeuslookmatureorgraceful.A．orange B．pink C．green D．black31．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthepassageisRight?A．Weknowwhiteusuallystandforpeaceandpurity.B．You’llfeelexcitedandenergeticifyou’reinbrown.C．Itseemsthatblueandblackcanmakeusfeelhappy.D．You’dbetterwearblackwhenyou’refeelingsad.CGreenisanimportantcolorinnature.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisthecolorofmostgrowingplants,too.Sometimes,thewordgreenmeansyoung,freshandgrowing.Sometimes,itdescribessomethingthatisnotyetfinishedorplantsthatarenotmature.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience,whoisnewtoasituation.Inthefifteenthcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehornshadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturyorsolater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinwar.Bytheeighteenthcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday—apersonwhoisnewinajob.Aboutonehundredyearsago,greenhornwasapopularexpressionintheAmericanwest.Oldtimersusedittodescribeamanwhohadjustarrivedfromoneofthebigcitiesintheeast.Thegreenhorndidn’thavetheskillsthathewouldneedtoliveinthehard,roughcountry.Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb.Theexpressionesfromtheearlynineteenhundred.Apersonwithagreenthumbseemstohaveamagictouchthatmakesplantsgrowquicklyandwell.Youmightsaythatthewomannextdoorhasagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedied.TheGreenRevolution（革命）isthenamewhichwasgivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Thenewplantsproducedmuchlargercrops.TheGreenRevolutionwastheresultofhardworkbyagriculturalscientistswhohadgreenthumbs.32．Accordingtothepassage,agreenhornmeans________now.A．apersonwhoisnewinajobB．asoldierwhohasnothadanyexperienceinwarC．ayoungcoworoxwhosehornshavenotyetdevelopedD．amanwhodoesn'thavetheskillstoliveinthecountry33．Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“mature”is________.A．strong B．beautiful C．ripe D．old34．WhichofthefollowingaboutisNOTright?A．Theexpression“theGreenRevolution”appearedseveralyearsago.B．Ifthereweren’ttheGreenRevolution,wewouldhavenoricetoeat.C．AgriculturalscientistswithgreenthumbsstartedtheGreenRevolution.D．BecauseoftheGreenRevolution,wehavemorekindsofriceandothergrains.35．Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A．allgrowingplantsisgreenB．greenisthemostimportantcolorinnatureC．apersonwithagreenthumbcanmakeplantsgrowwellD．theexpression“agreenthumb”hasahistoryoftwohundredyearsDYouarewalkingdownthestreetinthemiddleofthedayandyouseesomeonewearingagreenhat.Somepeoplemaythinkit’sfashionablewhileothersdon’tcareatall.DoyouwonderwhatwearingagreenhatmeansinChineseculture?HerearefourcolorsandtheirmeaningsinChineseculture.GreenInmostcultures,greenrepresents(代表)natureandisacalmcolor.However,inmodernChineseculture,greenhasanegativemeaning.Forexample,whenyousay“Hisfacelooksgreen.”,itmeanshedoesn’tlookwell.Whenyousaysomeoneiswearingagreenhat,itmeanstheperson’spartnerischeatingonhimorher.YellowInancientChina,yellowrepresentedpower.Onlytheemperorcouldwearthiscolor.Yellowwasalsoconsideredasanaturalcolor.TheYellowRiver,thesecondlongestriverinChina,gotitsnamefromtheyellowishsoil(土壤)init.Now,whenyellowisusedinasentence,itmeanssomeonefailsandthatsomethingdoesn’tgoasplanned.Forexample,whenyouaskpeoplehowtheirrelationshipisgoing,theymightsay“huángle”,whichmeansthey’vebrokenup.RedRedisconsideredasoneoftheluckiestcolorsinChineseculture.InancientChina,theroyal(皇室的)familyworebrightred.InmodernChina,redisoftenseenatcelebrationslikeweddingsandfestivals.Redalsodescribessomeonewhoisverypopular,likeastar.Youwillsay“Heisred.”WhiteInancientChina,whitewasconsideredasmonpeople’scolor.Backthen,onlytherichcouldaffordtomakecolorfulclothes.monpeoplecouldn’taffordthat,somostoftheirclotheswerewhite.Nowpeoplestillenjoywhiteclothes,buttheysometimesconnectwhitewithbadthings.Itisconnectedwithscarythingslikedeath.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。36．What’sthepurposeoftheexampleinParagraph1?A．Tomakeaparison. B．Toshowtheresult.C．Tointroducethetopic. D．Toexpressanopinion.37．Whichwordhasthesimilarmeaningtotheword“negative”?A．Bad. B．Clear. C．Deep. D．Wrong.38．Whichcolorbestdescribesapopularperson?A．Yellow. B．Green. C．Red. D．White.39．Whatcanweknowabout“white”accordingtothepassage?A．Itispopularbutharmfulsometimes.B．Itismonbutunluckysometimes.C．Itisunusualandexpensive.D．Itisgeneralandnatural.40．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Thedevelopmentoffourcolors.B．Fourcolorsindifferentcultures.C．HowtousecolorsinChineseculture.D．FourcolorsandtheirmeaningsinChineseculture.四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。41．Don'tgiveyourselfupto(悲伤).There'sstillhope!42．Idon'tknowwhat(决定)hehasmade,soImustwait.43．Theyletthelightsdownto(营造)afortableatmosphere.44．Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youmusttryandnotworryaboutotherpeople's(感觉).45．Thepolice(要求)himtokeepitasecret.B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。46．Hefeltagreat(sad)forthislittlegirl.47．Anartistshould(creative)beautifulthings.48．Ihavea(feel)thatwearebeingfollowed.49．Waterischangedintosteamby(hot)andintoicebycold50．Iappreciateyour(difficulty).C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5155的相应横线上。perhaps

thecolourof

wisdom

makingadecision

getyourenergybackWhatisthemaincolourinyourdreams?Itcouldsayalotaboutyouandyourlife.Havealook!Bluestandsforopenness,51orheaven!You’rehappyaboutyourfuture.Pinkmeansjoyandlove.Ifthepinkinyourdreamwasmoreofahotpink,then52youarewantingsomethingbadly.Blackshowsthatthere’senoughexcitementinyourlife.Lookinsomefunnewthingstodowithyourfamilyandfriends.Greenmeansthatyoumayneedexperienceinafield.So,goforitandmakesomechanges!Redis53heatandstrength.Itshowsthatyouareapassionateperson.Butmaybeyou’retootiredsometimes.Lookintosomealonetimeor“metime”to54.Yellowcanhelpyoufeelatpeacewithyourlife.Butifthedreamwasnotpleasant,yellowmeansthatyouhavedifficultyin55.Thisquizisjustforfun.Don’ttakeitseriously.五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第5665小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为5665的相应横线上。Inclassroomyourteacherswilltalkabouttopicsthatyouarestudying.Theinformationtheyprovidewillbeimportantforyoutoknowwhenyoutaketests.Soyoumustbeabletotakegoodwrittennotesfromwhatyourteacherssay.Herearethethreestages(阶段)oftakingnotesandwhatyoushoulddoduringeachstage.1BeforeClassReviewyournotesyouhavetakenbeforeyouetoclass.

Thiswillbegoodforrememberingwhatwascovered.

Getyoureadytounderstandnewinformationyourteacherwillprovide.2DuringClassKeepyourattentiononwhatyourteacherissayingand“thesignalwords”thattellyouwhatyourteacherisgoingtosayanditisimportanttowritethemdowninyournotes.Examplesofsignalwordsare“Themostimportantpoint...”and“Rememberthat...”Besuretoincludeinyournotesinformationthatyourteacherrepeatsorwritesontheblackboard.Writequicklysothatyoucanincludealltheimportantinformationinyournotes.Dothisbywritingabbreviations(缩写)suchasmedformedicine,usingsymbolssuchas%forpercent,andwritingshortsentences.3AfterClassRewriteyournotestomakethemmorepleteandaccurate(准确的)bychangingabbreviationsintowholewords,symbolsintowords,andshortenedsentencesintolongersentences.Usethemtoansweryourquestions.Ifnecessary,askyourteacherforhelp.TakingNotes56The57providedbytheteachersaboutstudyingtopicsisusefulforyourtests,soitisnecessaryforyoutolearntotakegoodnotes.Stages58ClassReviewthenotesyouhavetakento59whatwascovered.60tounderstandnewinformation.DuringClass61toyourteachercarefully.Besureto62theimportantpoints.Writethemdown63AfterClassMakeyournotesmorepleteandaccurateto

64yourquestions.Askforyour65help.B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6675的相应位置上。Somepeoplebelievecolorscaninfluenceourmoods.Youmaywonderwhetherit’strue.Infact,colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energeticorsleepy.Thisarticleexplainswhatcolorscandoandwhatcharacteristicstheyrepresent(代表).Calmcolors

Haveyoueverwalkedintoaroomandfeltrelaxed?Itcouldbebecausethewillswerepaintedblue.Blueisacalmcolour.Itbringsp66toourmindandbody.Bluecanalsorepresentsadness,soyoumaysay“I’mfeelingblue”whenyouarefeelings67.Whiteisanothercalmcolour.Itisalsothecolourofpurity.Manywomenliketow68whiteontheirweddingday.Warmcolors

Somecolors,suchasorangeandyellow,canmakeyoufeelwarm.Peopleincoldareaspreferwarmcolorsintheirhomestoc69awarmandfortablefeeling.Orangerepresentsjoy.Itcanc70youupwhenyouarefeelingsad.Yellowisthecolourofthesun,soitcanremindyouofawarmsunnyday.Yellowisalsothecolourofwisdom.Somepeoplepreferthiscolourwhentheyhopefors71.Energeticcolors

W72youfeeltiredorweak,youshouldwearenergeticcolorslikegreen.Greencangiveyoue73,asitisthecolourofnatureandrepresentsnewlife.However,itisalsothecolourofenvy,sowemaysaysomeoneis“greenwithenvy”.Strongcolors

Ifyourequirestrengthi74eitherbodyormind,redmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Redisthecolourofheat.Itrepresentspowerandstrongfeelings.Wearingredcanalsomakei75easiertotakeaction.Thismayhelpwhenyouarehavingdifficultymakingadecision.六、书面表达（满分15分）76．我国的传统文化源远流长，博大精深。我们随时都能感受到传统文化的气息，它绽放在异彩纷呈的民俗节日中。假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack来信说对“中国红”很感兴趣，想了解“中国红”在我们日常生活中的体现，请你根据下面提示写一封回信。写作要求：(1)内容包括提示信息，可适当发挥，文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名。(2)字数不少于80词。(3)卷面整洁，条理清楚。参考词汇：红包redpackets剪纸papercuttingDearJack,It’sgreattoreceiveyourletter.Knowingthatyou’reinterestedinChinesered,I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutit._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：茶或咖啡，你愿意喝哪种？考查句型。wouldratherdosth“宁愿做某事”是固定句型，变成特殊疑问句的时候，would提到主语的前面放在特殊疑问词之后，rather的位置不变。故选C。2．B【详解】句意：绿色代表着能量和自然。当你感到累的时候，可以穿绿色服装。考查名词。power意为“力量”；energy意为“能量”；joy意为“高兴”；wisdom意为“智慧”。根据Whenyoufeeltired，youcanweargreen.可知，你累的时候，可以穿绿色，因此绿色代表着能量。故选B。3．A【详解】句意：——绿色外衣穿在你身上很好看。——谢谢。考查介词搭配。on在……上面，in在……里，with和……一起，at在。lookgoodon意为“在……身上很好看”。故选A。4．B【详解】句意：我既不选黑色，也不选蓝色。我最喜欢黄色。考查连词。either…or…意为“或者……或……”；neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”；both…and…意为“既……又……”.；notonly…butalso…意为“不……而……”。根据“Ilikeyellowbest.”我最喜欢黄色，因此我既不喜欢黑色，也不喜欢蓝色,两个颜色都否定。故选B。5．D【详解】句意：——你知道吗？我昨天在街上遇见一位老朋友。——真的啊？你真幸运。考查宾语从句。引导宾语从句时，when意为“何时”；where意为“在哪儿”；whether意为“是否”，引导一般疑问句；that引导宾语从句，没有中文含义。根据onthestreetyesterday，宾语从句中不缺少时间和地点状语，故不用when和where。根据Youarelucky可知，你是幸运的，因此此处叙述一件事，用陈述句，故用that。故选D。6．B【详解】句意：我认为注意餐桌礼仪非常重要，特别是和客人一起用餐时。考查代词。us我们，it它，this这个，that那个。根据句型Ithinkit+形容词+todosth“我认为做某事是……”，it在此作形式宾语，不定式todosth作真正宾语。故选B。7．D【详解】句意：把它写在笔记本上，否则你会忘掉的。考查特殊句型。and而且，but但是，so所以，or否则。结合句意，把它写在笔记本上，后半句表示如果你不写下来，你会忘了它的，故选D。8．C【详解】句意：——哪种颜色象征着纯洁？——白色。考查动词。prefer意为“宁愿”；require意为“要求”；represent意为“代表”；discover意为“发现”。颜色和纯洁是象征的关系，此处表示白色象征着纯洁。故选C。9．D【详解】句意：——你知道我们明天是否开运动会吗？——视天气而定。考查宾语从句。if如果，that那个，how如何，whether是否。一般疑问句的宾语从句可以用if/whether引导，whether……ornot是固定搭配，意为“是否”。故选D。10．A【详解】句意：我回家之前，有人提醒我，会议当晚召开。考查动词短语。remind…of意为“提醒”；cheerup意为“使高兴”；hopefor意为“希望得到”；prefer…to意为“宁愿……而不愿”。根据宾语themeetingtobeheldthatevening，那天晚上要召开会议，此处表示“被提醒”的内容，用一般过去时被动语态，故选A。11．C【详解】句意：如果明天天气下雨的话，他们就不去长城了。此题考查if引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。根据句意，应选C。12．C【详解】句意：所有的学生都出去了，教室里没有人了。somebody某人，一些人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据句意Allthestudentshadgoneout可知，教室里没有人了，故选C。13．B【详解】句意：——莉莉很伤心因为她考试不及格。——让我们使她振作起来。cheerup使……振作起来，这是由动词和副词构成的短语，代词宾语要放在两词之间；cheerfor为…喝彩叫好，为……鼓劲加油。这是由动词和介词构成的短语，宾语要放在两词之后。结合语境，所以选B。14．C【详解】句意：在周末，呆在家和出去相比较而言，Millie更喜欢呆在家。此题考查固定短语preferdoingsthtodoingsth做某事和做某事，更喜欢前者。根据句意，应选C。15．B【详解】句意：你的儿子年龄够大了可以自己穿衣服了，不要总是为他做每件事。wear穿戴，主语为人，表示穿的状态，宾语为表示衣服的词；dress穿，后面的宾语是人，不是衣服；puton穿上，表示穿的动作；haveon表示穿着的状态。空后himself是人，故应选B。16．A17．B18．A19．D20．C21．B22．A23．D24．B25．C【导语】本文讲述红色在中国的重要意义，向我们展示了中国红在中华民族传统历史文化中的丰富含义。16．句意：在所有的颜色中，红色是最容易看到的。colors颜色；news新闻；papers文件；paints绘画。根据“redismosteasilyseen”可知，红色是一种颜色，表达是在所有的颜色中，用名词“colors”。故选A。17．句意：中国人被红色所吸引，不仅因为它让人兴奋，更因为它在中国文化和历史中有着丰富的意义。poor可怜的；rich丰富的；simple简单的；correct正确的。根据下文“health,harmony,happiness,peace,wealth”可知，红色代表着健康、和谐、幸福、和平和财富，表达红色在中国历史文化中有着丰富的含义。用形容词“rich”。故选B。18．句意：世界上没有一个国家像中国这样使用一种颜色。used使用；shared分享；drawn绘画；changed改变。根据下文“Here,redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothesoulofthenation”可知，中国使用红色附于民族灵魂以色彩，表达使用红色作为一种象征，用“used”。故选A。19．句意：可以说，中国红是中国永恒的主题，是中国人民的重要颜色。interesting有趣的；expensive昂贵的；honest诚实的；important重要的。根据上文“Here,redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothesoulofthenation.Inthepast,redrepresenteddignityandmystery”可知，在中国，红色是象征，代表着尊严和神秘，表达红色是一种重要的颜色，用形容词“important”。故选D。20．句意：中国红已经成为一个非常流行的词，吸引了全世界的目光。seen看到；said说；bee成为；got得到。根据“averypopularword”可知，表达中国红成为一个流行词，用动词“bee”。故选C。21．句意：在中国找到红色的东西很容易，因为你到处都能看到红色。hard困难的；easy容易的；special特别的；unusual不寻常的。根据下文“asyoucanseethecoloreverywhere”可知表达在中国很容易找到红色的东西，用形容词“easy”。故选B。22．句意：所有传统的红色物品在中国都扮演着特殊的角色，古老宫殿的墙壁，国旗，中国结和灯笼。ancient古代的；modern现代的；bright光线充足的；excellent杰出的。根据“Alltraditionalredthings”可知表达古老的宫殿，用形容词“ancient”。故选A。23．句意：红色是幸运、健康、和谐、幸福、和平、财富等的颜色。rainbow彩虹；fear恐惧；loneliness孤独；luck幸运。根据“health,harmony,happiness,peace,wealth”可知表达红色的含义，代表着幸运、健康、和谐等，用名词“luck”。故选D。24．句意：只有真实的事物和事件才能充分展现红色真正的美。believe相信；show展示；talk谈论；write写。根据“red’srealbeauty”可知表达真实的事物和事件展示红色的美，用动词“show”。故选B。25．句意：中国红充满了无法形容的神秘魅力，它就在中国等着你去感受和发现！pleased高兴的；crowded拥挤的；full满的；filled充满的。根据“ofmysteriouscharmbeyonddescription”可知表达中国红充满魅力，用短语“befullof”表达“充满”。故选C。26．B27．C28．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了树叶在秋天变色的原因。26．细节理解题。根据第二段“Thedeciduoustreesaretheonesthatlosetheirleaveseachyear.”可知，落叶树是每年落叶的树。故选B。27．推理判断题。根据第四段“...plantsmaketheirownfoodbytakingenergydirectlyfromthesun.Plantsdothisbyusingachemicalintheirleavescalledchlorophyll.”可知，植物通过叶绿素从太阳中直接获取能量来制作自己的食物，由此可知叶绿素可以促使植物生长，而不是导致植物落叶。故选C。28．推理判断题。根据题目可知，一片森林中有50棵常青树和10棵落叶树，由此可知这片森林中占大部分的树是常青树；根据第二段“Evergreenskeeptheirleavesandstaygreenallyearlong.”可知，常青树一年四季都保持着绿色，所以在秋天这片森林中大部分树叶的颜色是绿色。故选A。29．C30．D31．A【导语】本文主要讲述了颜色会影响我们的情绪，我们可以通过穿不同颜色的衣服来使我们感觉良好。29．细节理解题。根据“Colorshaveeffectsonourmoods.”可知，颜色能够影响我们的情绪。故选C。30．细节理解题。根据“Blackcanmakeyougracefulormature”可知，穿黑色的衣服能够使我们看起来优雅、成熟。故选D。31．细节理解题。根据“Whiteshowspurity(纯洁)andpeace.Sowearingwhitemakesyoufeelcalmer.”可知，白色代表宁静与纯洁，A选项表述正确。故选A。32．A33．C34．B35．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了绿色不仅是自然界中重要的颜色，而且在人类的文化中也扮演了不同的角色。32．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Bytheeighteenthcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday—apersonwhoisnewinajob.”可知今天“agreenhorn”有了新的意义，指的是“一个工作上的新手”，故选A。33．词义猜测题。根据第一段第四句“Sometimes,thewordgreenmeansyoung,freshandgrowing.”可知“绿色”这个词有时用来指年轻人，新鲜的或正在生长的，当用来指植物时，正在生长，说明植物没有成熟。ripe“成熟的”，故选C。34．细节理解题。根据最后一段可知“绿色革命”是指农业科学家研发出来的大米和其他谷物的新品种，是在原有大米和其他谷物基础上的提升，因此B项说法是错误的。故选B。35．细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Apersonwithagreenthumbseemstohaveamagictouchthatmakesplantsgrowquicklyandwell.”可知拥有“绿色拇指”称呼的人能让植物生长得好。故选C。36．C37．A38．C39．B40．D【导语】本文主要介绍了四种颜色在中国文化中的意义。36．推理判断题。根据“Youarewalkingdownthestreet...DoyouwonderwhatwearingagreenhatmeansinChineseculture?”和“HerearefourcolorsandtheirmeaningsinChineseculture.”可知，作者在第一段举的例子，是为了引入本文的主题，即颜色在中国文化中的意义。故选C。37．词句猜测题。根据“Forexample,whenyousay‘Hisfacelooksgreen.’,itmeanshedoesn’tlookwell.”可知，在现代的中国文化中，绿色有不好的意义；因此，“negative”表示“不好的，消极的”。故选A。38．细节理解题。根据“Redalsodescribessomeonewhoisverypopular,likeastar.”可知，红色最能描述一个人很受欢迎。故选C。39．细节理解题。根据“InancientChina,whitewasconsideredasmonpeoplescolor.”和“buttheysometimesconnectwhitewithbadthings”可知，白色这种颜色很普通，但有时与不好的事情挂钩。故选B。40．主旨大意题。根据“HerearefourcolorsandtheirmeaningsinChineseculture.”可知，本文主要介绍了四种颜色在中国文化中的意义。故选D。41．sadness42．decision43．create44．feelings45．required【解析】41．句意：不要沉湎于悲伤。还有希望！此处作为介词to的宾语，用名词，故此处为sadness。42．句意：我不知道他已经做了什么决定，所以我必须等。what修饰名词，谓语hasmade是第三人称单数，主语用第三人称单数，故此处为decision。43．句意：他们调暗灯光，以营造一种舒适的气氛。此处是动词不定式表示目的，位于动词不定式符号to后，用动词原形，故此处为create。44．句意：如果你想成功，你必须努力，不要担心其他人的感觉。有名词所有格people's修饰，用名词，表示人们的感觉，用复数名词，故此处为feelings。45．句意：警察要求人保密。requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事，此处表示发生过的事，用一般过去时，故此处为required。【点睛】本题是单词拼写题。根据句意，结合词性、短语、句型、时态、语态和主谓一致，根据汉语提示，填入正确形式的单词。例如小题2，句意：我不知道他已经做了什么决定，所以我必须等。what修饰名词，谓语hasmade是第三人称单数，主语用第三人称单数，故此处为decision。46．(s)adness【详解】句意：对于这个小女孩，他感到了很大的悲伤。空格前面有不定冠词a，说明空格应该是名词，故填形容词sad“悲伤的”的名词形式“悲伤”sadness。故填(s)adness。47．create【详解】句意：一位艺术家应该创造美好的事物。Should是情态动词“应该”，其后应该加动词原形，故填形容词creative“有创造性的”的动词形式“创造”create。48．feeling【详解】句意：我有一种感觉，我们被跟踪了。空格前面有不定冠词a，说明这里是需要使用名词“感觉”的单数，故填动词feel“感觉”的名词形式feeling。故填feeling。49．heat【详解】句意：水可以被加热变成蒸汽，可以被冻成冰。介词by意为“通过”，这里是想表达“通过热量”，故填形容词hot“热的”的名词形式“热量”heat。故填heat。50．difficulties【详解】句意：我理解你的困难。出现的“困难”不止一样，所以通常使用复数形式，故填名词difficulty的复数形式difficulties。51．wisdom52．perhaps53．thecolourof54．getyourenergyback55．makingadecision【导语】本文介绍了你梦中的主色调能反映你和你的生活。51．句意：蓝色代表开放、智慧或天堂！此处作为动词短语standfor的宾语，与名词openess并列，因此用名词，wisdom“智慧”，是名词，故填wisdom。52．句意：如果你梦中的粉色更多的是一种亮粉色，那么也许你非常想要某样东西。修饰整个句子，用副词，perhaps“也许”，是副词，故填perhaps。53．句意：红色是热情和力量的颜色。此处作为系动词is的表语，用名词，主语是red，因此表示是颜色，thecolourof“……的颜色”，是名词短语，故填thecolourof。54．句意：寻找一些独处的时间或“私人时间”来恢复你的精力。根据“Butmaybeyou’retootiredsometimes.”可知，因为你可能太累了，因此需要时间回复精力，getyourenergyback“恢复你的精力”，故填getyourenergyback。55．句意：但如果梦不愉快，黄色意味着你在做决定时有困难。havedifficultyindoingsth“做某事有困难”，因此用动名词短语作宾语，makingadecision“做决定”，是动名词短语，故填makingadecision。56．Reason(s)57．information58．Before59．remember60．Prepare/Ready61．Listen62．include63．quickly64．answer65．teacher’s【分析】文章大意：本文介绍的是记笔记的方法。文章首先说明记笔记的重要性，然后从三个阶段（课前、课上和课下）介绍了具体做法。56．根据该题方框后的内容The2providedbytheteachersaboutstudyingtopicsisusefulforyourtests,soitisnecessaryforyoutolearntotakegoodnotes.老师提供的关于学习主题的___对考试有用，所以有必要学习做笔记"可知这是学习记笔记的原因，故填入名词reason"原因"结合语境填入reason的单复数均可，首字母要大写，故答案填Reason(s)。57．根据文中的句子The