【9英WY期中】合肥市第三十八中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2024-2025学年度九年级第一学期期中考试英语试卷注意事项：1.你拿到的试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟；2.试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分，“试题卷”共8页，“答题卷”共2页；3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的；4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.WhereisTomgoingtospendtheNationalDayHoliday?A.

B.

C.2.WhatisBillgoingtobuy?A.

B.

C.3.Howwilltheygototravel?A.Byair.

B.Bybus.

C.Bycoach.4.WhatwasPeterdoingwhenKatephonedhim?A.Hewasskating.

B.Hewashavingashower.

C.Hewasswimming.5.Howsoonwillthetrainleave?A.Inanhour.

B.Halfanhour.

C.Intenminutes.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听对话，回答以下各小题。6.WhatdoesMarkplantodo?A.TakeatriptoHefei.

B.VisittheGreatWall.

C.Learnwithhissister.7.HowoftendoesMarkvisithisgrandma?A.Onceaweek.

B.Onceamonth.

C.Onceayear.听对话，回答以下各小题。8.Whyisthegirlworried?A.Becauseshecan’tfindherbike.

B.Becausesheforgottolockherbike.C.Becauseshelostthekeytoherbike9.WhatdidthegirldoonThursday?A.Sheplayedinthepark.

B.Shevisitedthemuseum.

C.Shewenttothemovies.10.WhendidTimneedtousethebike?A.OnThursday.

B.OnSaturday.

C.OnSunday.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。听短文，回答以下各小题。11.Whereisthespeakernow?A.InChina.

B.InAmerica.

C.InFrance.12.What’sthespeaker’sfavoritefestival?A.TheLanternFestival.

B.TheSpringFestival.

C.TheMid-autumnFestival.13.Whydoesthespeakerlikethefestivalbest?A.Becauseshecangetsomepresents.B.Becauseshecaneatalotofdeliciousfood.C.Becauseshecanspendtimewithherfamily.14.Howisthevillage?A.Oldandclean.

B.Smallandquiet.

C.Bigandbeautiful.15.Whatdidthespeakerbuywiththemoney?A.Sciencebooksandawatch.

B.Somenotebooksandawatch.

C.Sciencebooksandlanterns.Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。AclassdiscussiononstressMissLeeShesaidshelikedtoenjoyclassicmusicinthe16withherfriendswhenshehadstress.LindaLinda’swaywastostayhomealoneandwatchherfavoriteshort17.EmilyShewouldliketo18hergrandparentsinthecountry.MikeHelikedto19inthepark,lookattheblueskyandreadsomebooks.ConclusionAsastudent,weshouldfacestressandtryto20itinrightways.第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—WhatshouldIdoinmyjob?—Youneedtolistentotheneedsofthe________andhelpthemchoosewhattheywant.A．passengers B．customers C．pioneers D．soldiers2．Afterourschoolvolleyballteamwonthematch,we________itbyholdingapartywithourfans.A．founded B．realized C．celebrated D．controlled3．Theoldmanontheflightnexttomeisalmost________.You’dbetterspeakasloudlyasyoucan.A．sick B．silent C．deaf D．brave4．—Youcanenjoyallkindsofwatersports,or________lieonthebeach.—Thanksalot.A．hardly B．simply C．luckily D．exactly5．—Whocancomeanddosomevoluntaryworkintheoldpeople’shousethisweekend?—JimandIarefreethisweekend.________ofuscan.A．Neither B．Both C．All D．None6．—Canyouhelpmeanswerthedooratthemoment?I________apaperandcan’tansweritrightnow.—Noproblem.A．wrote B．willwrite C．amwriting D．havewritten7．Successisonlyforthosewhonever________hope,nomatterhowhardtheroadmaybe.A．turnoff B．giveup C．signup D．handin8．________Iwaswatchingtheplay,IrealizedthatIhadseenitbeforebutforgottentheend.A．Though B．Unless C．Since D．While9．Youarenotexpectedtostayhomealoneduringtheweekendswithoutdoing________.It’sharmfultoyourhealth.A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything10．—MydeskmateJackenteredthechesscompetitionandwonfirstprize.—________.A．Iamnotcertain B．That’samazing C．Goodidea D．NotatallⅥ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWhenIarrivedintheLofotenIslandwithmyfamily,itwasonaJulyevening.Atthistimeofyear,thesunnevergoesdownsoitnevergetsdarktheislandsaresofarnorth.Wesatonaboatforhours,watchingthesunlightshiningonthemountainsacrossthewater.Onthesecondday,wemadeatotakeaboattrip.Theboatleavesat12nooneveryday.Peoplehavetothedaybeforeorby10:30onthedayofthetrip.I’vebookedthedaybefore.Whenwegotupthatday,itwasraininghardbutwestillontime.Wewerelucky,Whenintheafternoon,thesuncameoutagain.Onourlastday,wepaidatotheMuseumofLofotenLife.Inthepast,theislandswerefamousfor.Peoplesailedthereinsmallopenboatsfromotherareastofish.Allthesevisitingfishermenneededtostayandovertheyearsmanyfishermen’shousesbythewater.Inthemuseum,someoftheseareonshowaswellasfishingequipment,boathousesandboats.Insummer,it’sopendailyform11amto5:30pmandduringtherestoftheyear,it’sopenfromMondaytoFriday,11amto3pm.YoushouldgoonatriptotheLofotenIslands.Youwillenjoyyourtripthere.11．A．bright B．grey C．dark D．black12．A．so B．when C．because D．until13．A．tower B．decision C．hope D．gift14．A．book B．trade C．sell D．bring15．A．setup B．setoff C．workon D．workout16．A．visit B．drop C．call D．sight17．A．skiing B．swimming C．surfing D．fishing18．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere19．A．repaired B．appeared C．stored D．missed20．A．possible B．necessary C．traditional D．comfortableBTherearealwaystimeswhenyouneedtoleaveyourchildathomealone.It’sforparentstoworryaboutwhenleavingkidsaloneforthefirsttime.Whatcanyoudotomakeyourself?ThingstoThinkAboutItcanbetoknowatwhatagekidsarereadytobehomealone.Butusually,it’snotagoodideatoleavekidsyoungerthan10yearsoldathomealone.Thinkaboutthewhereyoulive.Forexample,areneighborsnearlyfriendly?Doyouliveonabusystreetwithlotsoftraffic?It’salsoimportanttoknowhowyourchildwithdifferentsituations.Doesyourchildstaycalmthingsdon’tgoasplanned?Makesureyourhousehaseverydaythingsandenoughhealthyfoodforyourkids.Makea“PracticeRun”It’swisetomakesomebeforethebigday.Letyourchildstayhomealonefor30minutestoanhourwhileyounearby.Whenyoureturn,talkwithyourkidabouttheexperience.BeforeYouLeaveSettimefor.Makesureyourchildunderstandswhenyouarefreeandwhenyoumightnotbeabletoansweracall.Setspecial,likeTVtimeandkindsofshows,screentimeandcomputerrules.Makesurethatyourchildunderstandsandfollowsthem.21．A．empty B．simple C．natural D．silent22．A．relax B．stand C．manage D．miss23．A．silly B．wise C．easy D．hard24．A．stream B．hill C．area D．park25．A．replies B．treats C．rests D．deals26．A．when B．until C．unless D．before27．A．practice B．exercise C．experience D．support28．A．follow B．continue C．include D．remain29．A．calling B．shouting C．laughing D．smiling30．A．roles B．laws C．rules D．signs第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Honey,I’veinvitedmyfathertocomeandlivewithus.B:Doeshewantto?A:31ButIhopehecanaccept.Idon’twanthimtobelonely,andthathouseiswaytoobigjustforhim.B:Youdidagreatthing.32HeismyheroandIcanlearnfromhim.A:33B:Sure.Withhishelp,Icanbecomeagreatmanagereasily.Youknow,sometimesImetdifficultthingsinmyjob.A:Yeah,hehaslotsofexperienceofbeingagreatmanager.34B:Yeah,heisgreat!Don’tworry!35Usuallyitisdifficultforanoldmantoleavehisownhouse.A:Youareright.Whateverhischoiceis,Iwillagreewithhim.A．Doyoureallythinkso?B．Whydoesn’thecometolivewithus?C．Iwantyourfathertolivewithus,too.D．Whenwillhecomeandlivewithus?E．Well,hesaidthathewouldthinkaboutit.F．Whateverhemet,henevergavein.G．Ifhedoesn’twanttolivewithus,wecanvisithimalmosteveryday.Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ATheSuperMariBros.MovieLanguage:EnglishDirector:AaronHorvath,MichalJelenicDate(Theaters):Apr5,2023Runtime:1h32mStory:ThemoviefollowsMario’stravelthroughtheMushroomKingdom.He’stheretosavehisbrotherLuigifromthebadoneBowser.ThroughMario’sstory,itteachespeopletobelieveinthemselvesandfacetheirfears.SonictheHedgehog2Language:EnglishDirector:JeffFowlerDate(Theaters):Apr8,2023Runtime:2h2mStory:AftergettingtoGreenHills,SonicmakesanewfriendnamedTails.ButthebadmanDr.Robotnikreturns,withanewpartner,Knuckles,insearchofaspecialdiamond.SonicandTailsgoonajourneytofindthediamondbeforeitfallsintothewronghands.MrFather’sDragonLanguage:EnglishDirector:NoraTwomeyDate(Theaters):Nov4,2023Runtime:1h39mStory:AfterElmerandhismotherlosethefamilystore,theymovetoanewcity.Oneday,ElmermeetsahomelesscatandittellshimayoungdragonlivesonWildIsland.Elmerwantstofindthedragonbecausehehopesitcanhelphimmakesomemoney.Thenhecanopenanewstoreforhismom.WillElmerfindthedragon?36．WhatdoBowserandDr.Robotnikhaveincommon?A．Theyarebothbadpeople. B．Theyappearinthesamemovie.C．Theybothhavesuperpower. D．Theybothwantadiamond.37．WhydoesElmerwanttofindthedragon?A．Togoonawonderfultrip. B．Tomakefriendswithit.C．Tosavehisfather. D．Toletithelpmakesomemoney.38．Whatcanwelearnfromthematerialabove?A．Thefirstmovieistheshortestamongthethree.B．Thefirsttwomoviessharethesamedirector.C．Thethirdmoviecameoutearlierthanthesecondone.D．Elmerhasapetcatandhelovesitverymuch.BMymumtoldmeshewouldgotoParisforabusinesstrip.SheproposedthatIshouldgowithherbutIwasn’tveryinterestedintheideaatfirst.Intheend,though,Mummanagedtomakemebelievethatwewouldhaveagoodtime.WeliveinLondonsowedidn’thavetofly.WetooktheEurostar,whichisahigh-speedtrainthattakesabouttwohourstogetthere.IthoughtthatImightbeabitscaredasthetraintravelledthrougha50-kilometre-longtunnelunderthesea.Butasweweretravellingwhenitwasalreadydark,Ididn’tevenrealizethatwewereinthetunneluntilwewerealmostoutofit.OncewewereinParis,andexceptforacoupleofmeetingsonthefirstday,Mumwasfreetherestofthetime.Wedidlotsofsightseeing,includinggoingtotheLouvreMuseumtoseeLeonardodaVinci’spaintingcalledtheMonaLisa.I’mnotusuallyabigfanofart,butMumwantedmetogo,anditwasn’tasboringasIthoughtitwasgoingtobe.Itwasactuallyquiteexcitingtoseesuchafamouspaintinginreallife.LaterwevisitedtheEiffelTower.Asaboy,Iwantedtogouptothetopfloortoexperiencetheexcitement,butMumrefused.She’safraidofheights.Iwasabitdisappointed,butItriednottoshowMumthatIminded.39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“proposed”inParagraphlmean?A．Refused. B．Avoided. C．Hated. D．Suggested.40．HowdidthewriterfeelbeforehisjourneyontheEurostartraintoParis?A．Hefeltnervousaboutpartofthejourney.B．Hefeltpleasedbecausehedidn’thavetofly.C．Hefeltcalmaboutgoingthroughaverylongtunnel.D．Hefeltinterestedtoseewhatahigh-speedtrainwaslike.41．WhatcanweknowaboutthevisittotheLouvreMuseum?A．Itmadethewriterfeeldisappointed.B．Itmadethewriterwanttovisitothercountries.C．Itwasabetterexperiencethanthewriterhadexpected.D．Itshowedthatthewriter’sopinionaboutartshowswasright.42．Whatwouldthewritersaytoafriendaboutthetrip?A．Itwasn’tallperfect,butIreallyenjoyed.B．Itwasallfantastic.IdideverythingthatIwantedtodo.C．Itwasallright,althoughIdidn’tseeanythingreallyamazing.D．Itwasn’tgreat.Idon’tthinkI’llgoonabusinesstripwithmumagain.CDearteachersandstudents,todaymysubjectisabouthowtotakefamilypossibility.Likeotherfamilymembers,childrenshouldalsoplayapartinthefamily.Weneedtodoourparttomakeourparentsrelaxedandshowthemthatwearethankfulforwhattheyhavedone.Firstly,helpwiththehousework.Itincludestaskssuchaswashingdishes,washingclothesandcleaningthehouse.Bysharingthehousework,wecansharethepressureonourparents,too.Wecanalsososhowthemthatweareabletohelpthem.Secondly,supportourfamilymembers.Weshouldlistentothemwhentheyneedtotalkandofferahelpinghandwhentheyareinneed.Andbethereforthemduringdifferenttimes.Byshowingunderstanding,wecangetclosetoourfamilymembers.Thirdly,beresponsibleforouractionsandchoices.Makegooddecisionsandberesponsibleforourmistakes.Bytakingaction,wecanshowourfamilymembersthatwearetrustworthy(值得信赖的).Andtheycandependonus.Bydoingtheabove,wecancreateapositiveandlovingenvironmentforourselvesandourfamilymembers.Weshouldtryourbesttoachievetheseandshowourthankstoourfamilywhogiveusloveandsupport.43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A．Thepressure. B．Thefamily. C．Thehousework. D．Thefamilyresponsibility.44．HowcanwegetclosetoourfamilymembersaccordingtoParagraph4?A．Byworkinghard. B．Byshowingunderstanding.C．Bydoingsomehousework. D．Bymakinggooddecision.45．Inwhichpartcanyoufindthepassage?A．Nature. B．Family. C．Art. D．Sporting.DTheworld’sfirstlargelanguagemodel(LLM)formoonstudyiscoming!Itmakesstudyingthemoonmuchfasterandeasierthanbefore.ThenewtoolcameoutinAugustattheChinaInternationalBigDataIndustryExpoinGuiyang,Guizhou.TheChineseAcademyofSciences’InstituteofGeochemistry(中国科学院地球化学研究所)andtheAlibabaCloudIntelligenceGroup(阿里云智能集团)madeittogether.TheLLMisthe“smartbrain”forthedigitalmoon,whichhasthemostmooninformationinoneplaceintheworld,saidXinhua.Onthemoon,therearemorethan1millionbigcraters(大陨石坑)andlotsofsmallones.It’sreallyhardforscientiststofindalltheseholesbythemselves.TheLLMcantellandrememberdifferentcratersbysize,depthandshape.AccordingtoLiuJianzhong,aresearcherattheInstituteofGeochemistry,themodeliscorrectmorethan80percentofthetime.Workingthingsoutfasterhelpsscientistslearnmorequicklyandgetreadyforhardermissions(任务)inthefuture.UsingbigAImodelsformoonsciencecanalsoteachresearchershowtoexploreotherplanetsbetter.“TheLLMislikeachildwithaveryhighIQ.Wetrainandteachthechildprofessional(专业的)things,”LiutoldXinhua.“Wewillkeepitgrowingandhelpingussolvemorescientificproblems.”46．WhatdoweknowabouttheLLMformoonstudy?A．ItfirstshowedupinBeijing. B．Differentcountriesbuiltittogether.C．Itcanhelpfindwateronthemoon. D．Itwillmakestudiesonthemooneasier.47．HowcantheLLMhelpscientistsstudythemoon?A．Bymakingmapsofthemoon. B．Bygivingtheinformationofrocksizes.C．Byfindingdifferentkindsofcraters. D．Byrecordingcraterchanges.48．WhatisParagraph6mainlyabout?A．Itisimportanttostudydifferentplanets.B．BigAImodelsareimportantforspaceresearch.C．Therearemanychallengesinstudyingthemoon.D．Scientistsshouldgetreadyforhardermoonmissions.49．WhatdoesLiuJianzhongthinkoftheLLM?A．Itisnoteasytotrainit. B．Itcanteachchildrenmanythings.C．Itwillbesmarterinthefuture. D．Itcannotsolvedifficultscientificproblems.EDoyouwanttovisitaschoolintheclouds?Iftheanswerisyes,welcometoWawuPrimarySchool.It’sintheDaliangMountainsinSichuan.Theschoolwasoldandsmallbefore.Butnowithaslargerandnicerclassrooms.Theschool’smotto(校训)is“Letthemountainschoolbecomeaplacefordreams”.Qubishigumadethemottocometrue.He’stheheadteacheroftheschool.Abouttwentyyearsago,hestartedteachinginWawuPrimarySchool.In2018,hebuiltagirls’soccerteaminthehopeofhelpingthestudentsmaketheirsportsdreamscometrue.InDecember2022,theChinesewomen’sfootballteamhelpedbuildasoccerfieldattheschool.Withthehelpofthenewfield,thestudentscanpracticeplayingsoccerhappily.Jiniuwuzuoisaplayeronthesoccerteam.Afteryearsofpractice,shecanheadtheball500timeswithoutstopping.Shealwayskeepsacardofherfavoritesoccerplayerinherschoolbag.Herdreamistobefootballstarlikehim.Now,moreandmorestudentsinWawuPrimarySchoolarehavingfuninplayingsoccer.Andsomeofthemarereallygoodatit.Thisgoodpointmakesthemabletostudyatbettermiddleschoolsandgetclosertothedreams.50．Whichquestiondoesthesecondparagraphanswer?A．WheredoesQubishigulive? B．WhatdidQubishigudoforstudents?C．Howlargeisthesoccerfieldoftheschool? D．Howoldistheheadteacheroftheschool?51．HowdoyouliketheplayerJiniuwuzuo?A．Sheissmartbutalittlelazy. B．Sheisveryfriendlyandhelpful.C．Sheiskindofbravebutboring. D．Sheishard-workingandnevergivesup.52．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．Soccerteamsinourcountry. B．Asoccerstarinthemountains.C．Theheadteacherofamountainschool. D．Amountainschoolwithsportsdreams.FWhenAnnaDodsontravelledtoPerutwoyearsago,shewentonmorethanjustavacation.Shewasvisitingherhomecountry.Anna,13,wasborninPeru,butshewasadopted(被收养)byanAmericanfamilyandgrewupintheUnitedStates.WhileinPeru,Annasawwhatherlifecouldhavebeenlikeifherparentshadn’ttakenheraway.Shevisitedseveralchildren’homes,includingoneinthehillsofCuzco,nearherbirthplace.“Theplacewasreallycoldanddry,”Annatoldreporters.“Thepaintwasfallingout.Thegirlswereinbadhealthbecausetheydidn’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.”WhenAnnareturnedhometoColorado,shealwaysthoughtoftheplaceinCuzco,Shesaid,“Ireallycouldn’tgetthegirlsoutofmymind,andIreallywantedtodosomethingbecauseIcouldhavebeenoneofthosegirls.”ShedecidedtostartagroupcalledPeruvianHeartstohelp.Intwoyears,PeruvianHeartshasraisedabout$18,000forthechildren.Thegroupalsoboughtsomehens(母鸡)sothegirlscouldeatfresheggs.FewpeopleknewaboutAnna’sactionsuntilshewonaprizeforyoungheroes.Whenkidsandteensmakeadifference,theywillgettheprize.Annasaysanykidcandowhatshedid.“Believeinyourself,andfollowyourheart.”shesays.53．WhydidAnna,borninPeru,growupintheUnitedStates?(不超过10个词)54．WhatdidshedecidetodoafterAnnavisitedherbirthplace?(不超过10个词)55．WhatcanwelearnfromAnna?(不超过10个词)第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。56．Shewasinvitedtogivehero(看法)abouthowtheworkshouldbedone.57．Shec(清理)aspaceonthesofaformumtositnexttoher.58．Ourheadmasterusuallygivesas(演讲)tothestudentseveryMondaymorning.59．NationalDayiscoming.Peoplehanglotsofredf(旗)ontallbuildings.60．Theteachertookthekidstothezooasaspecialt(款待)aftertheexam.Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）61．假定你是李辉，你的英国朋友Tom发来电子邮件，他最近转入一个寄宿(boardingschool)学校，很担心与同学和室友相处问题，请你给他回一封电子邮件提出你的建议。1.高兴收悉邮件2.友善与人相处3.遵守寝室规则4.……注意：1.词数80—100；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearTom,Iamgladtohearthat_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inshort,Ihopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyou.Yours,LiHui答案第答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页1．B【详解】句意：——我在工作中应该做些什么？——你需要倾听顾客的需求，帮助他们选择他们想要的。考查名词辨析。passengers乘客；customers顾客；pioneers先锋；soldiers士兵。根据“andhelpthemchoosewhattheywant.”可知，此处在描述一种销售或服务场景，顾客通常是需要被倾听需求并帮助选择所需物品的对象。故选B。2．C【详解】句意：我们学校排球队赢了比赛后，我们和球迷一起举行了一个派对庆祝。考查动词辨析。founded发现；realized意识到；celebrated庆祝；controlled控制。根据“holdingapartywithourfans”可知，和球迷一起举行派对是庆祝的方式。故选C。3．C【详解】句意：航班上坐在我旁边的那位老人几乎耳聋。你最好尽可能大声地说话。考查形容词辨析。sick生病的；silent沉默的；deaf耳聋的；brave勇敢的。根据“speakasloudlyasyoucan”可知，由于老人几乎耳聋，因此需要大声说话。故选C。4．B【详解】句意：——你可以享受各种水上运动，或者仅仅躺在海滩上。——非常感谢。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；simply仅仅；luckily幸运地；exactly精确地。根据“Youcanenjoyallkindsofwatersports”可知，此处是说在海边可以做的事情，可以享受各种水上运动，也可以只是躺着。故选B。5．B【详解】句意：——谁能在这个周末来养老院做一些志愿工作？——这个周末我和Jim都有空。我们俩都可以。考查代词辨析。Neither表示二者都不；Both表示二者都；All表示三者或以上的都；None表示三者或以上都不。根据“JimandIarefreethisweekend”可知，两个人都可以，应用both。故选B。6．C【详解】句意：——你能帮我开门吗？我正在写论文，现在不能开门。——没问题。考查现在进行时。根据语境和“rightnow”可知，无法开门是因为此刻正在写论文，应该使用现在进行时。故选C。7．B【详解】句意：成功只属于那些从不放弃希望的人，无论前路多么艰难。考查动词短语。turnoff关闭；giveup放弃；signup报名；handin上交。根据“Successisonlyforthosewhonever...hope,nomatterhowhardtheroadmaybe.”可知，成功属于那些从不放弃希望的人。故选B。8．D【详解】句意：当我在看戏时，我意识到我以前看过它，但忘记了结局。考查从属连词辨析。Though尽管；Unless除非；Since既然；While当……时。根据“Iwaswatchingtheplay”可知，空处应该是描述一个时间，即“当我在看戏时”。故选D。9．C【详解】句意：周末你不应该一个人待在家里什么都不做。这对你的健康有害。考查不定代词。something某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事情；everything每件事。根据“Youarenotexpectedtostayhomealoneduringtheweekendswithoutdoing...”可知，应表达待在家里任何事情都不做，否定句中用anything。故选C。10．B【详解】句意：——我的同桌杰克参加了象棋比赛，获得了一等奖。——那真是太棒了！考查情景交际。Iamnotcertain我不确定；That’samazing那真是太棒了；Goodidea好主意；Notatall没关系。根据“MydeskmateJackenteredthechesscompetitionandwonfirstprize.”可知，对方的同桌获奖，应该表达赞扬，祝福或者恭喜的情绪。故选B。11．A12．C13．B14．A15．B16．A17．D18．A19．B20．C【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人在夏季前往挪威的罗弗敦群岛旅行的故事，描述了白昼不灭的景象、乘船游览的经历和参观渔业历史博物馆的活动，展现了群岛的自然美景和渔业文化。11．句意：当我和家人到达罗弗敦岛时，是七月一个晴朗的夜晚。bright明亮的；grey灰暗的；dark黑暗的；black黑色的。根据“Atthistimeofyear,thesunnevergoesdown”可知，7月的晚上依然明亮，故选A。12．句意：因为这些岛屿位置非常靠北。so因此；when当……时；because因为；until直到。根据“theislandsaresofarnorth.”可知，此处描述的是原因，故选C。13．句意：第二天，我们决定去乘坐一次船。tower塔；decision决定；hope希望；gift礼物。根据totakeaboattrip.“”可知，此处是指作一个决定，故选B。14．句意：人们需要提前一天或在出发当天上午10:30之前预订。book预订；trade交易；sell销售；bring带来。根据“I’vebookedthedaybefore.”可知，此处是指要提前预订船票。故选A。15．句意：尽管当天早上下着大雨，但我们仍然准时出发。setup设置；setoff出发；workon继续做；workout锻炼。根据“Whenwegotupthatday,itwasraininghardbutwestill”可知，即使下雨，仍然“准时出发”。故选B。16．句意：在最后一天，我们参观了洛弗敦生活博物馆。visit参观；drop丢下；call打电话；sight看到。根据“totheMuseumofLofotenLife.”可知，此处是指最后一天参观博物馆。故选A。17．句意：过去，这些岛屿以捕鱼闻名。skiing滑雪；swimming游泳；surfing冲浪；fishing捕鱼。根据“Peoplesailedthereinsmallopenboatsfromotherareastofish.”可知，岛屿是以捕鱼著称的，故选D。18．句意：所有这些来访的渔民都需要住的地方，多年来，许多渔民的房子出现在水边。somewhere某个地方；everywhere到处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere无处不在。根据“Allthesevisitingfishermenneeded”可知，渔民需要找地方住。故选A。19．句意：所有这些来访的渔民都需要住的地方，多年来，许多渔民的房子出现在水边。repaired修理；appeared出现；stored存放；missed错过。根据“overtheyearsmanyfishermen’shouses”可知，民的房屋在水边“出现”。故选B。20．句意：博物馆里展示了一些传统的东西，比如渔具、船屋和传统的船只。possible可能的；necessary必要的；traditional传统的；comfortable舒适的。根据“Inthemuseum,someoftheseareonshowaswellasfishingequipment,boathousesand”可知，此处是指展示传统的捕鱼船。故选C。21．C22．A23．B24．C25．D26．A27．A28．D29．A30．C【导语】本文介绍了一些如何让第一次把孩子留在家中的父母不要那么焦虑给出的一些建议。21．句意：当父母第一次把孩子单独留下时，担心是很自然的。empty空的；simple简单的；natural自然的；silent沉默的。根据“forparentstoworryaboutwhenleavingkidsaloneforthefirsttime”可知，父母第一次把孩子单独留下时，担心是很自然的，故选C。22．句意：你能做什么让自己放松？relax放松；stand站立；manage管理；miss错过。根据“forparentstoworryaboutwhenleavingkidsaloneforthefirsttime”可知，父母第一次把孩子单独留下时会很担心，有什么方法可以让父母放松下来，故选A。23．句意：知道孩子在什么年龄准备好独自在家是明智的。silly愚蠢的；wise明智的；easy容易的；hard难的。根据“toknowatwhatagekidsarereadytobehomealone”可知，这是一个明智的做法，故选B。24．句意：想想你住的地方。stream小河，小溪；hill小山；area区域；park公园。根据“whereyoulive”可知，此处指的是生活的区域，故选C。25．句意：了解你的孩子如何应对不同的情况也很重要。replies回复；treats对待，处理；rests休息；deals处理。根据“howyourchild...withdifferentsituations”可知，此处是短语dealwith“处理”，故选D。26．句意：当事情没有按计划进行时，你的孩子会保持冷静吗？when当……时；until直到……才；unless除非；before在……之前。根据“Doesyourchildstaycalm...thingsdon’tgoasplanned?”可知，此处表示当事情没有按计划进行时，故选A。27．句意：在重要的日子之前做一些练习是明智的。practice练习；exercise锻炼；experience经历；support支持。根据“Makea‘PracticeRun’”可知，此处指的是提前做一些相关的练习，故选A。28．句意：让你的孩子独自在家待30分钟到一个小时，而你就在附近。follow跟随；continue继续；include包括；remain逗留，一直是。根据“Letyourchildstayhomealonefor30minutestoanhourwhileyou...nearby.”可知，自己就在附近，此处用系动词remain，表示处于某种状态，故选D。29．句意：设定通话时间。calling打电话；shouting喊叫；laughing大笑；smiling微笑。根据“whenyoumightnotbeabletoansweracall.”可知，此处指的是设定通话时间，故选A。30．句意：设置特殊规则。roles角色；laws法律；rules规则；signs标志。根据“likeTVtimeandkindsofshows,screentimeandcomputerrules.”可知，此处说的是要设置规则，故选C。31．E32．C33．A34．F35．G【导语】本文是一篇A和B之间的对话，内容是关于A邀请其父亲搬来同住。31．根据“Doeshewantto?”可知，此处是A回答B关于父亲是否愿意。选项E“嗯，他说他会考虑一下。”符合语境。故选E。32．根据“HeismyheroandIcanlearnfromhim.”可知，此处是B关于A父亲搬来同住的态度。选项C“我也想让你父亲和我们住在一起。”符合语境。故选C。33．根据“Sure.Withhishelp,Icanbecomeagreatmanagereasily.”可知，此处是A对B的真实想法的确认。选项A“你真的这么想吗？”符合语境。故选A。34．根据“hehaslotsofexperienceofbeingagreatmanager.”可知，此处是A描述父亲是一位了不起的经理。选项F“无论遇到什么，他从不屈服。”符合语境。故选F。35．根据“Don’tworry!”可知，此处是B安慰A，以及假设父亲不搬过来他们将要怎么办。选项G“如果他不想来和我们一起住，我们可以几乎每天都去看望他。”符合语境。故选G。36．A37．D38．A【导语】本文介绍了三部电影的基本信息。36．细节理解题。根据“ButthebadmanDr.Robotnikreturns”和“fromthebadoneBowser”可知，Bowser和Dr.Robotnik都是电影中的坏人。故选A。37．细节理解题。根据“Elmerwantstofindthedragonbecausehehopesitcanhelphimmakesomemoney.”可知，Elmer想找到龙是为了让它帮助挣钱。故选D。38．细节理解题。根据三部电影的时长可知，“TheSuperMarioBros.Movie”的时长是1小时32分钟，是三部电影中时间最短的。故选A。39．D40．A41．C42．A【导语】本文讲述了作者在母亲去巴黎出差期间陪同母亲一起旅行的经历。39．词义猜测题。根据“butIwasn’tveryinterestedintheideaatfirst”可知，作者对妈妈提出的和她同行的建议一开始不感兴趣，这是propose表示“建议”的意思。故选D。40．细节理解题。根据“IthoughtthatImightbeabitscaredasthetraintravelledthrougha50-kilometre-longtunnelunderthesea”可知，作者对火车经过50公里海底隧道的旅程感到有点害怕，这是紧张的表现。故选A。41．细节理解题。根据“itwasn’tasboringasIthoughtitwasgoingtobe.Itwasactuallyquiteexcitingtoseesuchafamouspaintinginreallife”可知，卢浮宫的参观体验比作者预期的要好。故选C。42．推理判断题。根据“asaboy,Iwantedtogouptothetopfloortoexperiencetheexcitement,butMumrefused...Iwasabitdisappointed,butItriednottoshowMumthatIminded.”和全文可知，作者对不能去埃菲尔铁塔顶层感到失望，但总体来说还是很喜欢这次旅行。故选A。43．C44．B