人教版九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题 Unit 5【刷能力】(完形、阅读、短填、写作提升练)（含答案）

2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit5【刷能力】(完型、阅读、短填、写作提升练)Part1:完型+阅读+短填Part2:单元话题满分写作：描述物品一、完形填空（2022·四川遂宁·中考真题）ZhangMingandZhangPengaretwinbrothers.Whentheywereyoung,theywereinterestedin____1____ChineseculturelikeChineseclayartandBeijingOpera.Intheseartforms,theycould____2____somethingtolearn.Oneday,theymetanoldman____3____isgoodatshadowpuppetplay(皮影戏).____4____theysawtheplay,theyfellinlovewithit.Sotheydecidedto____5____theoldman.After5years’study,theycould____6____bythemselves.Whentheyactedinthevillage,thevillagerssatinfrontofawhitescreenandwatchedtheplayshappily.ZhangMingusuallystood____7____thewhitescreenandhelddifferentkindsofcharacters.ZhangPengdidthevoicesofthedifferentcharacters.____8____ofthevillagerslikedtheirperformancesandhopedtheycould____9____performing.“It’snoteasy”ZhangMingsaid.“Wecan’tgetmuchmoneyfromit.Sometimesweevenhave____10____moneytobuytoolsweneed.Butwewanttokeepthisartformalive.Sowewillsticktoitnomatterhowharditis!”1．A．young B．traditional C．new D．modern2．A．find B．make C．hear D．want3．A．which B．when C．where D．who4．A．Unless B．Assoonas C．Eventhough D．Inorderthat5．A．playwith B．hearfrom C．learnfrom D．dependon6．A．dance B．write C．perform D．report7．A．on B．in C．under D．behind8．A．All B．None C．Both D．Neither9．A．putoff B．endup C．keepon D．takeup10．A．much B．little C．enough D．some二、阅读单选（2022·浙江·松阳县教育局教研室二模）Hugebeasts,onemaleandonefemale,protecttheentrancestopalaces,templesandotherimportantbuildingsinChina.Theselionstatueslieatthesidesoftheentrancestorestaurantsandshoppingmallsaswell(thepairinthepicturestandguardwithintheForbiddenCity).TheyarealsofoundinChinesecommunitiesaroundtheworld.InChineseculture,thelionisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluckanddefendsagainstsomethingbad.Whethermadeofstoneormetal,thesebigandheavystatuesarealwaysusedinpairs,oneoneachsideofadoororgate.Lookingoutontheleft(yourrightasyoumovetowardstheentrance)isthemalelion,withhisrightfrontpawonaballthatstandsfortheworld.Ontheotherside,thefemalelionrestsherleftpawonababylion,standingfortheraisingoflife.ThetwolionsshowustheChineseideaofyinandyang:oppositesthatcreateonewhole.Inthemouthsofsomelionstatuesisabigpearl,asymbolofwisdomandpower.Thesestatuesaredesignedsothatthepearlcanmovearoundbutnotberemoved.HistoriansbelievelionswerebroughttoChinaduringtheHanDynasty(206B．C．-220A．D．),atimeofincreasingtradealongtheSilkRoad.ThelionswerefromCentralAsiaandweresmallerthanthemorefamiliarAfricanlion.Interestingly,inChina,unlikeintheWest,thesestatuesarenevercalled“fudogs”.Herearesomeinterpretations:somethinkthelionsarelikeChinesedogs,suchastheshihtzu(狮子狗),chowchowandsoon.Otherssaythat“fu”soundsliketheChinesewordfor“success”andthewordfor“Buddha”.11．Peopleplacethelionstatuesatthesidesoftheentrancebecause________.A．theyarefromtheForbiddenCity B．theycanfightagainstbadpeopleC．theyareimportantbuildingsinChina D．theystandforstrengthandgoodluck12．Paragraph2ismainlyabout________.A．whatthelionstatuesaremadeof B．whatthelionstatuesstandforC．howmuchpeoplelikethelionstatues D．wherethelionstatuescomefrom13．Theunderlinedwords“interpretations”inParagraph3mean________.A．agreements. B．collectionsC．explanations D．translations14．Thepassagewasprobablywrittenby________.A．apersonwholikesanimalsverymuchB．abusinessmanwhorunsshoppingmallC．aforeignerwhodesignsstoneormetallionsD．aresearcherwhoisinterestedinhistoricaltreasure（2022·辽宁·铁岭县莲花第一初级中学一模）Gourds(葫芦)haveahistoryof7,000yearsinChina.Thesespecial-shapedplantsareusedforcookingdeliciousdishesaswellasmakingmusicalinstruments.Buttodaywearetalkingaboutthepyrographycraft(烙画工艺)ongourds.ThecraftbeganduringtheHanDynastyandentereditsgoldenageduringtheQingDynasty.ManycitiesofChinalikeTianjinandBeijingarewell-knownfortheirproductionofsuchgourds.TakethecraftfromBeijingasanexample.Asthefamily’sfourth-generationinheritor(继承人)ofBeijing’sgourd-pyrographycraft,NiuChengguohasworkedhardonthecraftforabout40years.Withhisgreatloveforbeautifulthings,Niuhaskeptimprovinghisartisticskillsandcreatedmanyworksofart.“WhenIwasalittleboy,Iwasdeeplytouchedbythelivelypatternsongourdswhichwerecreatedbymygrandpa.IbeganstudyinghowtocreatetheartworksundermygrandpawhenIwas11,”saidNiu.Niu’seffortstoimprovehisabilitytocreatewonderfulartworkssucceeded,ashisworkshavebecomepopularbothathomeandabroad.Hisartworkshavesoldwellinmanycountries

inSoutheastAsia,EuropeandAmerica.ManyofhisworkshaveappearedindifferentculturalexchangeactivitiesheldbythegovernmentofBeijing.Asaresult,thepopularityofthegourd-pyrographycrafthasincreased.In2014,NiustartedBeijingGourdArtManortoprovideaplatform(平台)tohelpvisitorsenjoythebeautyofthegourdcraft.“Ijustwanttomakethetraditionalpyrographycraftknownandlikedbymorepeople.”Niusaid.15．WhatcangourdsbeusedforaccordingtoParagraphOne?A．Holdingdishes. B．Makingmusic. C．Creatingartworks. D．Playinggames.16．WecaninferNiuChengguois_________.A．about35yearsold B．about39yearsoldC．about41yearsold D．about55yearsold17．WhoselivelypatternsongourdstouchedNiuChengguo?A．Hisgrandpa’s. B．Hisgrandma’s. C．NiuChengguo’s. D．Hisfather’s.18．HisworkshavesoldwellinmanycountriesEXCEPT_________.A．Asia B．Europe C．Africa D．America19．What'sNiu’purposeofprovidingaplatform?A．Tomakemoney. B．Tohelpvisitorsenjoythebeautyofthegourdcraft.C．Toimprovehisartisticskills. D．Tocreatemanyworksofart.三、语法填空（2022·广东·深圳实验学校模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空格处填一个适当的词或者使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定位置上。IfyouwereinXi’anonApril8,youmightfeellikeyouwerebackinancientChina.Thecatwalkshowsandtraditionalmusicconcerts____20____(hold)bypeoplewearingtraditionalChineseclothing.HanfufansfromoverChinagottogethertheretotakepicturesandpostthemonlineforaHanfuphotocompetition.Itwassopopular____21____everyonehadawonderfultime.ItisthefirstChineseHanfuDay,____22____lasteduntilMay8.ChinaHanfuDayisonthethirddayofthethirdmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar,andthisdayissaidtobethebirthdayoftheYellowEmperor.InancientChina,thisdaywasalsoknown____23____ShanghaiFestival.ItspurposeistoencourageyoungChinesetotake____24____(proud)intraditionalclothing,aswellasChineseculture.HanfuisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanpeoplewholivedinChinabeforetheQingDynasty.Ithasahistoryofabout3,000yearsandit____25____(change)greatlysofar.Butsomeofitsmaincharacteristic(特点)remain.Forexample,themaincharacteristicofHanfuisthatitusuallyusesribbons(系带)insteadofbuttons.Hanfubringsusbacktotheancientfashion.____26____wedon’tknowthenumberofpeoplewhowearHanfutoday,wecanfindHanfuclubsinalmosteverycity.Chinaisbecoming____27____leadingcountryintheworld,andtheChinesepublicfeels____28____(confident)aboutitstraditionalculturethaneverbefore.Wearingtraditionalclothingmightbeaninterestingwasofshowing____29____theyfeelaboutthis.Part2:单元话题满分写作：描述物品30．（2022·四川广元·二模）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友John来信表示他对中国的剪纸(papercutting)很感兴趣。请你用英文回复一封邮件向他介绍剪纸。要点:1.剪纸是中国传统技艺之一，受到人们的喜爱；2.剪纸有各种形状，如动物花和汉字(character)等；3.剪纸通常被贴在窗户门或者墙上，因为人们认为它能带来幸福和好运。要求：1.必须包括所有内容要点，可适当增加细节；2.词数：80词左右，邮件开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。DearJohn,IamgladthatyouareinterestedinChinesepapercutting.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Itrulyhopethise-mailwillhelpyouunderstandmoreaboutChinesepapercutting.Yours,LiHua31．每个人都有自己喜欢的衣服，请根据提示语，以“Myfavorite__________”为题，写一篇短文，介绍一件你最喜爱的衣服。提示：1.Whatdoesitlooklike?2.Whydoyoulikeit?3.Whendoyouwearit?4.Whatisitmadeof/from?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________32．（2022·全国·九年级单元测试）假如你是李华，你手工编织了一些中国结（Chineseknot），想让开网店的美国朋友Tom代卖，请以此给他写一封信，要点包括：1.外观；2.象征意义；3.价格。词数100左右。DearTom,IamLiHua._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：1．B

2．A

3．D

4．B

5．C

6．C

7．D

8．A

9．C

10．B【导语】本文主要讲述了双胞胎兄弟对中国传统文化感兴趣，向一位老人学了皮影戏的表演，经过五年的学习后，他们可以独立表演，村民都很喜欢，并希望他们继续表演下去。1．句意：当他们年轻的时候，他们对中国传统文化感兴趣，比如中国泥塑艺术和京剧。young年轻的；traditional传统的；new新的；modern时尚的。根据“ChineseclayartandBejingOpera”可知，这些都是传统的艺术，故选B。2．句意：在这些艺术形式中，他们可以找到可以学习的东西。find找到；make制造；hear听；want想要。根据“somethingtolearn”可知，找到学习的东西，故选A。3．句意：一天，他们遇到了一位擅长皮影戏的老人。which哪一个；when何时；where哪里；who谁。此处是定语从句，先行词anoldman是指人，在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句，故选D。4．句意：他们一看皮影戏就爱上了它。Unless除非；Assoonas一……就……；Eventhough即使；Inorderthat为了。根据“theysawtheplay,theyfellinlovewithit”可知，一看皮影戏就爱上了它，故选B。5．句意：所以他们决定向这位老人学习。playwith与……玩；hearfrom收到；learnfrom从……学到；dependon依靠。根据“After5years’study”可知，决定跟这位老人学习皮影戏，故选C。6．句意：经过5年的学习，他们已经可以自己表演了。dance跳舞；write写；perform表演；report报告。根据“Whentheyactedinthevillage”可知，学习后可以独立表演，故选C。7．句意：张明通常站在白色的屏风后面，手持不同的人物。on在……上；in在……里；under在……下面；behind在……后面。根据“ZhangMingusuallystood…thewhitescreenandhelddifferentkindsofcharacters”可知，表演皮影戏是要站在屏风后，故选D。8．句意：村民们都很喜欢他们的表演，希望他们能继续表演下去。All都（三者以上）：None都不（三者以上）：Both都（两者之间）；Neither都不（两者之间）。根据“ofthevillagerslikedtheirperformancesandhopedtheycould”可知，村民都喜欢皮影戏的表演，不确定数量应用all，故选A。9．句意：村民们都很喜欢他们的表演，希望他们能继续表演下去。putoff推迟；endup结束；keepon持续；takeup占据。根据“ofthevillagerslikedtheirperformances”可知，村民都喜欢，所以希望坚持表演下去，故选C。10．句意：有时我们甚至没有钱买我们需要的工具。much许多；little没有多少；enough足够的；some一些。根据“Wecan’tgetmuchmoneyfromit”可知，不能得到报酬，所以没有多少钱去买工具，故选B。11．D

12．B

13．C

14．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国建筑中经常会放在大门前的一对狮子雕塑的信息，包括其主要形态和内涵，还包括其来源等信息。11．细节理解题。根据“InChineseculture,thelionisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluckanddefendsagainstsomethingbad.”可知是因为其象征力量和好运，故选D。12．段落主旨题。通读第二段，可知该段主要在介绍这对狮子雕塑各自的形态以及代表的内涵，故选B。13．词义猜测题。根据“somethinkthelionsarelikeChinesedogs,suchastheshihtzu,chowchowandsoon.Otherssaythat‘fu’soundsliketheChinesewordfor‘success’andthewordfor‘Buddha’”可知此处是对中国不称呼狮子雕塑为“fudogs”的原因的解释。interpretations译为“解释”。故选C。14．推理判断题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了中国建筑中经常会放在大门前的一对狮子雕塑的信息，内容非常详细专业，可以推测应该是对历史古迹感兴趣的研究人员所写，故选D。15．C

16．D

17．A

18．C

19．B【导语】本文主要讲葫芦烙画是一种历史悠久的工艺，牛成果是北京牛氏葫芦烙画的第四代继承人，他的葫芦烙画传到世界各地，帮助更多的人了解这一工艺。15．细节理解题。根据“Thesespecial-shapedplantsareusedforcookingdeliciousdishesaswellasmakingmusicalinstruments.”可知葫芦可以被用来制作工艺品。故选C。16．推理判断题。根据“NiuChengguohasworkedhardonthecraftforabout40years”可知牛成果已经在这门手艺上努力了大约40年，结合“IbeganstudyinghowtocreatetheartworksundermygrandpawhenIwas11”可知开始学习这门手艺时他11岁，由此推出牛成果约55岁了。故选D。17．细节理解题。根据“WhenIwasalittleboy,Iwasdeeplytouchedbythelivelypatternsongourdswhichwerecreatedbymygrandpa.”可知是被他爷爷创造的葫芦上生动的图案深深打动了。故选A。18．细节理解题。根据“HisartworkshavesoldwellinmanycountriesinSoutheastAsia,EuropeandAmerica.”可知他的作品卖到了东南亚、欧洲和美洲，不包括非洲。故选C。19．细节理解题。根据“In2014,NiustartedBeijingGourdArtManortoprovideaplatformtohelpvisitorsenjoythebeautyofthegourdcraft.”可知他提供平台的目的是帮助游客欣赏美丽的葫芦工艺。故选B。20．wereheld

21．that

22．which

23．as

24．pride

25．haschanged

26．Although##Though

27．a

28．confident

29．how【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了穿汉服能够让人们对传统文化感到自信。20．句意：时装秀和传统音乐会由穿着中国传统服装的人举行。根据本句主语和“bypeople”可知，此处使用被动语态，时态为一般过去时，结构was/weredone。主语为名词复数。故填wereheld。21．句意：它如此受欢迎，以致于每个人都玩得很开心。so…that“如此……以致于”，为结果状语从句。故填that。22．句意：这是中国第一个汉服日，一直持续到5月8日。此处为非限制性定语从句，使用which引导，指代汉服日，作从句主语。故填which。23．句意：在中国古代，这一天也被称为上海节。beknownas“被称为”。故填as。24．句意：其目的是鼓励年轻的中国人对传统服装和中国文化感到自豪。takepridein“以……自豪”。故填pride。25．句意：它有大约3000年的历史，到目前为止已经发生了巨大的变化。根据“sofar”可知，此处使用现在完成时（have/hasdone），主语为it，使用助动词has。故填haschanged。26．句意：虽然我们不知道今天穿汉服的人数，但几乎每个城市都有汉服俱乐部。根据空后的主从句可知，此处为让步关系，使用Although/Though引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。27．句意：中国正在成为世界领先的国家，中国公众比以往任何时候都对其传统文化充满信心。此处表泛指，一个世界领先的国家，leading以辅音音素开头，使用冠词a。故填a。28．句意：中国正在成为世界领先的国家，中国公众比以往任何时候都对其传统文化充满信心。根据“feels”可知，feel为系动词，后跟形容词，此处指充满信心。故填confident。29．句意：穿传统服装可能是一种有趣的方式来展示他们对此的感受。根据“theyfeelaboutthis”可知，此处使用how引导宾语从句，how“怎样；如何”。故填how。30．参考范文DearJohn,IamgladthatyouareinterestedinChinesepapercutting.Ilovepapercutting,too.PapercuttingisakindoftraditionalChineseart.Ithasaverylonghistory.Andit’spopularamongChinesepeople.Papercuttingcanbemadeindifferentshapes,suchasfigures,animals,flowersandChinesecharacterswithgoodmeanings.Manypeopleputpapercuttingontheirfrontdoors,thewindowsandwallsoftheirhouses.Peopleoftendecoratetheirhomeswithpapercuttingbecausetheythinkpapercuttingcanbringthemhappinessandgoodluck.It