吉林省长春市第一O三中学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

九年级英语质量检测九年级英语质量检测A2024-10笔试部分(90分)一、基础知识（10分）1.Lookingupthewordsinthedictionaryis________usefulwaytolearnEnglish.A.a B.an C.the D./2.NotonlymybrotherbutalsoI________tea.Wethinkteaisveryhealthy.A.like B.likes C.liked D.tolike3.Aftertakingtennisclasses,Timismuch________thanlastyear.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.thestrongest4.Practicemore,________you’llmakegreatprogress.A.and B.or C.but D.though5.JingyueParkisfamous________itsbeautifulscene.A.as B.for C.with D.about6.Coldnoodles________intheQinDynasty(朝代)inancientChina.A.invent B.areinvented C.invents D.wereinvented7.ThenumberofstudentsinClass5________49thisterm.A.is B.are C.was D.were8.________beautifulthepapercuttingis!Pleasetellmehowtomakeit.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa9.—Doyouknow_________thenewnationalpark?—Yes,Ido.Toprotectwildlifeandbenefit(使受益)thelocalpeople.A.whydidChinasetup B.whyChinasetupC.whendidChinasetup D.whenChinasetup10.—WouldyoumindifIaskyouaquestion?—_______,aslongasitwon’ttakelong.Ofcourse B.Goahead C.Welldone D.Don’tworry二、交际运用（5分）根据对话内容，从文后选项中选出恰当的选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。LiuNing:Hi,WangYu.WhatdidyoudoduringtheNationalDay?WangYu:MyfamilyandIvisitedseveralparksinthecity.Thoughitwascrowded,wehadagreattime.11LiuNing:IwenttoHebeiMuseum.WangYu:12LiuNing:Yes.IsawtheChangxinPalaceLamp.WangYu:Wow!You’resolucky.IheartheChangxinPalaceLampisknownasthefirstlampinChina.LiuNing:13ItisanancientobjectfromtheWesternHanDynasty.WangYu:14LiuNing:It’smadeofbronze.Itdrewtheattentionofthewholeworldthemomentitwasunearthed（出土）in1968.WangYu:Itissaidthatthelampshowedtheancientpeople’sideasofprotectingtheenvironment.LiuNing:Yes.Andtheideaofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicflamelantern（火种灯）comesfromit.WangYu:Thatsoundsamazing.15LiuNing:Me,too.A.That’sright.B.Whataboutyou?C.Whatisitmadeof?D.I’veneverbeentherebefore.E.Didyouseeanythinginterestingthere?F.I’mproudofthewisdomofourancestors.三、完形填空（15分）Acoupleofyearsago,IgotoffthesubwayinUpperManhattan.Iwas____16____afteralongandstressfuldayatwork,dreamingaboutthewarmthofmybed.Istoppedina7-11onthewaytomyapartmenttobuyabagof____17____.Amanaboutthreetimesmysizestoodinfrontofmeattheregister(收银台)buyingapackofcigarettes(香烟).He____18____towardmeandtoldmethatIlookedtired.Ismiled____19____andbecamenoticeablymorealert(戒备的),asayoungwomandoeswhena____20____manstartstalkingtoheratnight.Heturnedtowardthecashier(收银员)andsaidthathewasgoingtopayformysnack,too.Ipolitely____21____andwasalreadytakingoutmy____22____,butthismanwouldn’tallowmetosayno.Hehandedthecashieracoupleofextra(额外的)dollarsto____23____mypopcornandtoldmethathe____24____mynightgotbetter.Hewalkedoutofthe____25____andIneversawhimagain.Theworldcouldusealittlemorekindness.It’sso____26____tostayinyourownroutine(惯例)andeverydaypersonalworriesthatsometimeswejustdon’trememberto____27____thosearoundus.Theman____28____paidformypopcornhasencouragedmetocontinueto____29____thosewholookliketheyareinneed.Itfeelsgreattobe____30____,soit’sawin-win!16.A.satisfied B.tired C.interested D.excited17.A.bread B.sweets C.popcorn D.cigarettes18.A.turned B.ran C.fell D.pushed19.A.impolitely B.uncomfortably C.happily D.patiently20.A.rich B.funny C.strange D.good21.A.explained B.suggested C.agreed D.refused22.A.bag B.wallet C.ticket D.gun23.A.cover B.test C.make D.hold24.A.believed B.guessed C.imagined D.hoped25.A.subway B.hotel C.bank D.supermarket26.A.important B.easy C.safe D.hard27.A.dealwith B.beproudof C.getusedto D.payattentionto28.A.whom B.whose C.who D.when29.A.doubt B.educate C.help D.drive30.A.scared B.special C.kind D.brave四、阅读理解(20分)(A-D)(A)Whatmakesagoodreader?YoucanfindtheanswerinReadersClub.Today,wehavesomebooksforyou.Comeandjointhefun!TheOldManandtheSeawonthePulitzerPrizeforfictionin1953.Ayearlater,HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.TheOldManandtheSeaisgenerallyconsideredbymanytobehisgreatestachievement.Theleadingcharacterinthisbookisapersonwhocanfacedifficultiesandnevergiveup.★Hardback￥21.70★Paperback￥16.00.Heart,writtenbyEdmondoDeAmicisfromItaly,isadiaryofanItalianboyEric.Thethemeofitisloveforthesociety,andalsoteachers’love,parents’love,children’slove.★Hardback￥27.20★Paperback￥16.40PeterPan,createdbyScottishnovelistandplaywrightJ.M.Barrie.PeterPanisayoungboywhocanflyandnevergrowsup.Hespendshisnever-endingchildhoodhavingadventures(冒险)onthemythicalislandofNeverlandastheleaderoftheLostBoys,playinghappilywithchildrenbothinsideandoutsideNeverland.★Hardback￥22.70★Paperback￥14.60.CelebrityBiography,alsoknownas“ThreeGiants”,writtenbyRomainRolland,MichelangeloandLeoTolstoy.Theyallsuffered(遭受)alotinbodyandspiritbutnevergaveup.★Hardback￥26.20★Paperback￥15.80.Clubmemberswillgetadiscount(折扣)of10%forhardbackbooksand20%forpaperbackbooks.Ifyoubuyanyofthetwohardbackbooks,e-bookswillbefreeforyou.根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）31.________wontheNobelPrizeforliterature.A.Hemingway B.LeoTolstoyC.EdmondoDeAmicis D.J.M.Barrie32.ThethemeofthebookHeartis________.A.love B.successC.adventure D.childhood33.Ifyouareinterestedintakingrisks,youcanchoosetoreadthebook_______.A.TheOldManandtheSeaB.HeartC.PeterPanD.CelebrityBiography34.Wecanlearn_______fromthebooksTheOldManandtheSeaandCelebrityBiography.A.thevalueofthefriendshipB.thespiritofnevergivingupC.theadvantageoftheteamworkD.theimportanceoflove35.Asaclubmember,youcanbuy________with40yuantogetfreee-books.A.twohardbackbooks—HeartandCelebrityBiographyB.ahardbackbookHeartandapaperbackbookPeterPanC.twohardbackbooks—TheOldManandtheSeaandPeterPanD.twopaperbackbooks—TheOldManandtheSeaandCelebrityBiography(B)WhydoWeYawn?①Doyouyawn(打呵欠)?Thereareabout20reasonsthatscientiststhinkarepossibleforyawningafterresearch.Theydonotknowexactlywhyyawninghappens,buttheydoknowmanyfactsaboutyawning.②Weknowthateveryoneyawnsinthesameway.Firstyouopenyourmouthslowly.Yourmouthstaysopenforaboutfiveseconds.Youtakeinalotofairandthenpushitout.Thenyouquicklycloseyourmouth.Wealsoknowthatyawningiscontagious.Whenyouseesomeoneyawn,youyawn,too.③Manypeoplesaytheyyawnbecausetheyareboredortired.Thatmightbetrue.Peopledooftenyawnbeforetheysleepandaftertheywakeup.However,weknowthatpeoplealsoyawnwhentheyareexcitedornervous.Olympicrunners,forexample,oftenyawnbeforearace.Whyisthat?In2007,scientistsfoundthatayawncanhelpawarmbraincooldown.=4\*GB3④Somescientistsbelievethatyawningmakesyounoticethingsmorequickly.Whenyouyawn,youbreathedeeply.Youalsostretch(强化)themuscles(肌肉)inyourface,mouth,andneck.Youreardrumsstretch,too.Maybethishelpsyoutobequickertonoticethings.=5\*GB3⑤Insomecountries,peoplethinkyawningisnotnice.Peopleputtheirhandsovertheirmouthstocoverayawn.Inothercountries,peoplethinkyawningishealthy.Theythinkthatopeningthemouthverybigcanletgoodthingsin.Whentheybreatheout,theythinkthatbadthingsgooutofthebodywiththeair.=6\*GB3⑥Scientistsdonotspendmuchtimestudyingyawning.Thatisprobablybecauseyawningdoesnothurt.Itisjustsomethingwedo.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contagious”inParagraph2mean?A.Abletospreadquickly.B.Abletobreatheeasily.C.Abletochangeeasily.D.Abletosleepquickly.37.WhydoOlympicrunnersoftenyawnbeforearace?A.Theyaretootiredortoobored.B.Ayawncanletgoodthingsin.C.Ayawncanhelpawarmbraincooldown.D.Ayawncanstretchthemusclesintheirfaces.38.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph5?A.Reasonsforyawning.B.Advantagesofyawning.C.Disadvantagesofyawning.D.Differentideasaboutyawning.39.Whatcanweprobablyinferfromthepassage?A.Peopleusedifferentwaystoyawn.B.Scientistswilldofurtherresearchonyawning.C.It’shardtonoticethingsquicklywhileyawning.D.Somescientiststhinkyawningisgoodforpeople.40.Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?(C)X-rayswerediscoveredin1895byaGermanprofessorWilhelmRoentgen.Peopleallovertheworldwereamazedbyhisinvention,theX-raymachine.ThisinventionwassoimportantthatRoentgenwasawardedthefirstNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1901.ThetelephonewasinventedbyAlexanderGrahamBell,adoctorandspeechteacher.ThefirstphonecallwasmadebyBellin1876.Hehadspilled(溢出)acid(酸),ThomasWatson,tohelphim.ThefirstwordsspokenonthetelephonewereMr.Watson.Televisionwasinventedin1926byJohnLogieBaird,aScottishinventor.Baird’stelevisioncertainlydidn’tlooklikeatelevisiontoday!Itwasmadeofabox,knittingneedles,abicyclelamp,andacardboarddisc.ElectronictelevisionsliketheoneswehavetodaywereinventedbyVladimirZworykininthe1920sintheUnitedStates.Thefirstcomputerwasbuiltin1946bytwoAmericanengineers,J.PresperEckert,Jr,anditwassolargethatittookupanentire(整个的)room!Later,in1971,the“microchip”wasinvented(包括)inalmosteverythingwedoandarefoundalmosteverywherewego.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。41.TheX-raymachineisanimportantinvention.42.WilhelmRoentgenwasawardedthefirstNobelPrizeforChemistry.43.ThetelephonewasinventedbyaGermanprofessor.44.Baird’stelevisionwasthesameasthetelevisiontoday!45.Thefirstcomputerwassolargethatittookupanentireroom.(D)Doyouwanttocelebrateyourbirthdayinspace?Itwouldbeverydifferentfromwhatyoumightdoontheearth.Forexample,yourbirthdaycakewouldbeflying.Thecandlescouldnotbelitbecauseastronautscannotstartafireinthespaceship.____46____Voicesarealmosttheonlythingsthatarenotchangedbybeingweightless,whichmeansthateverythinghasalmostnoweightinspace.____47____Somefeelasiftheyhaveacoldallthetime.That’sbecausewithoutgravity(引力),thefluids(液体)intheirbodiesmovetowardstheirheads.Theirfaceslookalittlefatter.Forthesamereason,theirwaists(腰)getsmallerandtheirchestsgetbigger.Andbecausegravityisnotpressingonthespine(脊椎).Thespinerelaxesandstretches(舒展).Astronautsgrowoneortwoinchesinspace.____48____Sincenothinghasweight,astronautscanliftheavyobjectseasily.____49____However,itishardertostaystill（静止的）inspacethantomovearound,sotheastronautsalwaysholdontosomethingortiethemselvestosomething.____50____Howdifferentlifeinspaceisfromthatonearth!Doyouwanttoexperiencethelifeinspace?阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5分）A.Someastronautsfeelsickforthefirstfewdaysinspace.B.Theycanevenlifteachother.C.TherearepiecesofVelcro(魔术贴)tostickthingsinspaceships.D.YourfriendscouldstillsingHappyBirthdaytoYou.E.Butwhentheycomebackonearth,theyshrink(收缩)totheirnormalheight.五．阅读(E)（10分）InternationalCoffeeDayfallsonOctober1steveryyear.Thisholidayisusedtopromote（推广）andcelebratecoffeeasapopulardrink.Doyoulikecoffee?Anddoyouknowwhoinventedit?Therearemanyinterestingstoriesabouttheoriginsofcoffee.OneofthemisabouttheEthiopiangoatherder（牧羊人）Kaldi.Oneday,hisgoatsateberries(浆果)fromatree.Themannoticedthattheanimalsbecameveryactiveasaresult.AfterKalditoldthelocalmonks（僧侣）aboutthis,themonksmadeadrinkfromtheberries.Thedrinkhelpedthemstayuplateforprayers（祈祷）.Theythenkeptdrinkingit.Thatberrytreelaterbecameknownasthecoffeetree.AnotherstorytellsofamannamedOmarfromanancientcity.Hewasoncedrivenintoadesert.Themanwasveryhungryandchewed（咀嚼）someberriesfromatree.Theberries,however,weretoobitter.Omartriedtoroast（烘烤）theberriestomakethemtastebetter,butintheendtheybecametoohardtochew.Sohedecidedtoboilthemtomaketheberriessoft.Themanendedupcreatingabrowndrinkfromthem.Afterdrinkingit,hefeltspirited.WhenOmarlatertraveledtoMocha（摩卡）,hebroughtthis“magicaldrink”tothecity.Whichstorydoyoubelieve?Butanyway,thestoriesofcoffeeallendedthesameway:Theworldhashadthisnicedrinktoenjoy!Itseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkcoffee.Coffeeloverssaythatcoffeeisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness.What’syouridea?51.WhathappenedtoKaldi’sgoatsaftereatingtheberries?52.DidKaldiorthelocalmonksmakeadrinkfromtheberries?53.WherewasOmarfrom?54.WhydidOmarroasttheberries?55.Whatdocoffeeloversthinkofcoffee?六、语言运用：语篇填空（10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。WhenIwasyoung,therelivedagreatwriterinmyheart—itwasme.EverytimeIreadabook,Iknow56(exact)whatthewriterwantedtotell.LaterIwenttoschool.Mywritingwasthe57(pretty)inmyclass.Idreamedofbecomingarealwriter.ThenIbegantowritemyfirstbook.Ittook58(I)alongtimetofinishit.Ispentalmostallmyfreetime59(read)differentbooks.Icarefullywroteeverywordinmybooktoavoidmaking60(mistake)becauseIknewlotsofpeoplewouldreadit.Afterfinishingit,Isentthebooktoapublisher（出版商）,butitwasr