九年级上册英语知识点提升练习专题十 被动语态

2024版《5年中考3年模拟》中考英语 专题十被动语态 曲一线目录_______________________________________________________________________________________________5年中考 13年模拟 35年中考单项选择1.(2023天津)SomephotosofthemoonintheSpaceClubnextweek.

A.showsB.isshowingC.wereshownD.willbeshown答案D考查一般将来时的被动语态。该空作谓语,主语photos和动词show是被动关系,应用被动语态,再根据时间状语nextweek,可知为一般将来时的被动语态,故选D。2.(2023福建)Moderntechnologiesinthe19thAsianGamesinSeptember,2023.

A.wereusedB.areusingC.willbeused答案C考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据时间状语“inthe19thAsianGamesinSeptember,2023”可知亚运会还未开始,用一般将来时;主语Moderntechnologies与use之间为被动关系,应用被动语态,所以用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。3.(2023江西)HouYimagicmedicineforshootingdowntheninesuns,thenPangMengtriedtostealit.

A.givesB.hasgivenC.gaveD.wasgiven答案D考查被动语态。分析句子可知,句子的主语HouYi是give的动作承受者,构成被动关系,所以用被动语态。故选D。4.(2023江苏连云港)Tomaketheenvironmentmuchbetter,moretreesnextyear.

A.plantB.willplantC.areplantedD.willbeplanted答案D考查一般将来时的被动语态。分析题干可知,句子的主语moretrees是plant这个动作的承受者,两者为被动关系,所以用被动语态;由时间状语nextyear可知,句子时态用一般将来时。故选D。5.(2023湖北黄冈)—HaveyouheardoftheUNChineseLanguageDay?—Ofcourse.Chinesebymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldnowadays.

A.spokeB.isspokenC.speaksD.wasspoken答案B考查一般现在时的被动语态。空处所在句的主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者,所以用被动语态;由时间状语nowadays可知,句子时态为一般现在时。故选B。解题技巧被动语态试题的常见解题步骤:第一步,根据句意或主语和谓语动词的关系来确定语态;第二步,通过句意或时间状语判断时态。6.(2023河北)Breakfasteverydayforpeopleagedover60forfreeinthisvillage.

A.providesB.providedC.isprovidedD.wasprovided答案C考查一般现在时的被动语态。分析句子结构可知,句子的主语Breakfast是谓语动词provide的承受者,两者是被动关系,应用被动语态;由时间状语everyday可知,句子的时态为一般现在时;一般现在时的被动语态的构成为“am/is/are+动词的过去分词”,主语Breakfast是第三人称单数形式,所以用is,故选C。7.(2023安徽)Computershavehadagreatinfluenceonlearningmethodssincetheyintoschools.

A.introduceB.introducedC.areintroducedD.wereintroduced答案D考查动词的时态和语态。空前的they指代前面的Computers,与动词introduce之间是被动关系,所以应该使用被动语态;由语境可知,此处since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,因此这里应是一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。8.(2022河北)—Mmm...Delicious.Whatisit?—Itzongzi,Tony.It'satraditionalfoodinChina.

A.callsB.iscalledC.calledD.wascalled答案B考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据题干可知,句子的主语It是动作call的承受者,构成被动关系,所以用被动语态;由后句“It'satraditionalfoodinChina.”可知句子时态用一般现在时。故选B。9.(2022福建)Lastmonth,thelittlegirlwellenoughbytheneighborswhileherparentswerevolunteering.

A.iscaredforB.wascaredforC.willbecaredfor答案B考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据Lastmonth可知,此句用一般过去时,主句主语thelittlegirl与动词短语carefor之间是被动关系,用被动语态,故选B。10.(2022湖北武汉)DuringtheTangdynasty(唐朝),nearlyeverythingproducedintheworldonthestreetsofChang'an.

A.isfoundB.hasbeenfoundC.willbefoundD.couldbefound答案D考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语nearlyeverythingproducedintheworld与find之间是被动关系,结合句中时间状语DuringtheTangdynasty可知,此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,故选D。3年模拟Ⅰ.单项选择1.(2023河北石家庄一模)Beforepaper,peoplewroteordrewonbamboo,silkorwood.

A.inventedB.wasinventedC.wasinventingD.isinvented答案B考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据题干可知,从句的主语paper与谓语动词invent构成被动关系,所以用被动语态;由主句谓语动词wrote和drew可知时态用一般过去时,故答案为B。2.(2023天津南开一模)Thisprojectstartedfiveyearsagoanditnextyear.

A.wascompletedB.completedC.willcompleteD.willbecompleted答案D考查一般将来时的被动语态。分析语境可知,and后的分句中主语it与谓语动词complete构成被动关系,所以用被动语态;由时间状语nextyear可知,时态用一般将来时。故选D。3.(2023辽宁大连二模)Atfirst,therobottohelpchildrenwithwalkingproblems.

A.createdB.createsC.wascreatedD.wascreating答案C考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子可知,句子的主语therobot与谓语动词create构成被动关系,所以用被动语态;根据Atfirst可知时态为一般过去时。故选C。4.(2023四川成都二模)OnMarch16th,2023,theopeningceremonyofthe6thChengduInternationalPoetryWeekatChengduUniversity.

A.washeldB.isheldC.willbeheld答案A考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子可知,句子的主语theopeningceremony与谓语动词hold构成被动关系,所以用被动语态;由时间状语“OnMarch16th,2023”可知本句时态用一般过去时。故选A。5.(2023福建厦门二模)The2024SummerOlympicsbyPariswith“GamesWideOpen”asitsslogan(口号).

A.washostedB.ishostedC.willbehosted答案C考查一般将来时的被动语态。由2024可知本句应用一般将来时;此处指2024年夏季奥运会将由巴黎承办,应用被动语态。故选C。6.(2023湖南怀化三模)—HowoftendoIneedtofeedthebirds?—Theyfoodeveryday,ortheywillbehungry.

A.mustgiveB.mustn'tgiveC.mustbegiven答案C考查情态动词的被动语态。分析句子可知,or前面的分句的主语They指代上句中的birds,与谓语动词give构成被动关系,所以用被动语态;由“ortheywillbehungry”可知,它们必须每天被喂食。故选C。7.(2023山东菏泽一模)Ahigh-speedrailwayinHeze,whichmakesourtravelmoreconvenient.

A.hasbuiltB.hasbeenbuiltC.built答案B考查现在完成时的被动语态。分析句子可知,主句中railway与谓语动词build构成被动关系,用被动语态,故选B。8.(2023江苏徐州一模)—Ihearthatyoutookpartinaforestclean-upactivitylastSunday.—Yes,itbyourschoolgreenclubtoprotectforests.

A.organizesB.organizedC.wasorganizedD.willbeorganized答案C考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据lastSunday可知是过去的事,用一般过去时。主语it指的是aforestclean-upactivity,和organize之间是被动关系,应填wasorganized。故选C。9.(2022广西北海一模)—Whatcoolcars!Theycandrivebythemselves.—It'sreportedthattheybycomputersinside.

A.arecontrolledB.controlledC.willcontrol答案A考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据bycomputersinside可知,此处they与control之间是被动关系,用被动语态。时态为一般现在时。故选A。10.(2022江苏南京一模)—DoyouknowchocolatetoEuropefromMexico?

—Oh,IalwaysthoughtitwasborninSwitzerland.A.broughtB.bringC.wasbroughtD.willbebrought答案C考查一般过去时的被动语态。此处描述过去发生的事,且chocolate与bring之间是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。Ⅱ.单句填空1.(2022江苏无锡一模)Afterthey(choose)tosingattheparty,thewholeteamp