2020中考模拟试卷四

新概念英语学校学校__________班级_____________科目_____________老师_____________校区_____________姓名_____________准考证号_____________装订线2020年中考模拟试卷（四)学校__________班级_____________科目_____________老师_____________校区_____________姓名_____________准考证号_____________装订线第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共45分)(一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍)(）１．Ｗhatdiｄｔhewｏmanwaｎttｏborｒｏｗ？ＡBＣ（)2.ＷhatwilltｈespｅａkerｓdothisSaｔuｒｄay?ABC（）3.Whatwａstheｍatterwiｔhthｅｗｏman?AＢC()4.Whosｅbicycｌｅwaｓｓtｏｌeｎ?Mary’s.Ｂ.Johｎ’ｓ.C．Kate’s.()５.Whatarethｅspｅａkerｓtａlkingabout?Books.Ｂ.Theｍan’sfａmily．Ｃ．Pｒｅsentｓ．（)6.Ｗheｒｅｉsthｅboy’spen?Ａ．Ｏnｔｈｅdｅｓk.Ｂ．Iｎhisschoolbag.C.Onthｅsheｌf.()７.Ｈowwｉllｔｈemａnｓｐeｎdmostofhｉssumｍｅrvacaｔion?Hewilｌtａｋeatｒip.B.Hｅwillｓtayathome．C．Ｈｅwillstudyatscｈｏol.(）8．Whenwａｓthewｏmanboｒn?Ｉn1980.B.In1982．Ｃ.In1984．（二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、Ｂ、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍）听第一段较长的对话,回答第9至第１1三个小题。(）9．WhatｉsＲoｓebuｓｙｗith？A.Ｈertｒｉpplaｎ.B.Herｓummｅrｒepoｒt.C.Heｒｓchoolexam.()10.WhｏwillｇｏonatripwithRoｓe?A．Bilｌ.B．Heｒsｉsｔer.C．Ｈerｃlaｓｓmate.(）11.WhａtdｏesＲoｓethｉnkofＢiｌｌ’ｓｓuggestｉoｎsａboｕｔcaｍpｉng？Teｎｎiｓ.A．Ｗondｅrful．B.Sｔrange．C.Cｒazｙ.听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。()12．Whathappeｎｅdtotheman?A.Hehurtｈisarm.B．Hislegwａsbrｏｋen.C.Heｆeｌldoｗｎiｎaｍatch.(）13.Whotooktheｍantotheｈospital?A.Hiscｌａssmａteｓ.B.Ｈistｅａcher.C.Ｈispａrenｔs.(）1４.Howloｎgwillｔhｅmanstayｉnbed？A.Fｏrthｒｅeｍonths.B.Fortwoweeks．Ｃ．Foｒsevｅraldays．()1５.Wｈatwiｌlthｅwomａndonexｔ？Ａ.Goｔotheｈosｐital.B.Openｔhedoor.C.Visittｈeman.注意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷,找到第三大题,继续做听力填词题。二、阅读理解（共15小题,计30分）阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。Ａ

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TheRomeＣoliseumistoｄayconsideｒedｏnewｏndｅr(奇迹)oｆtheｍｏｄｅｒｎworld.

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Mygrａｎｄfaｔｈerｇｒewuｐiｎｗaｒ－tｏrn（战乱的）Ｅurope．＂Stａnｄsｔraｉght，stａndtall"ｍeantsoｍethiｎgeｌsetｈen.Afterthｅwaｒ,ｈｅweｎtｔoAｍeｒｉca.Helivedａharｄlｉfe．"Iftheyｃoulddｏit,whyｃouldn'tI?"＂Ｓtａndstraight,stａｎｄtａｌl,"hｅｏftenremｉnded（提醒）ｈimselｆ.Ｔhaｎkｓtothｅｈｅlpofafｒiｅｎd,mygrandｆaｔｈergotajｏb.Heｏnceｔolｄｍeｔhathewａsverynervousatfirsｔ.Heｗａｓnoｔonｌyｔryingtoleaｒｎthishaｒdneｗjoｂbutalsｏaｎewlａnguage．

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"Ｓｔandｓtraight，ｓtａndtall"hasbecｏmenotonlｙaｐieceofadvicetｏｉmprovemypostｕre(身姿）.IｔalsotellｓmeｔobepｒｏuｄofwhoＩａm.

ＡｎdIdo.19．ＷhatdidAlisa'sgｒaｎdｆａtｈeｒdowｉthhｅrtrouｂｌe？Ａ．Helaughｅdather.B.Heaｓkｅdheｒtｏbendherｂoｄy.Ｃ.Ｈｅtoldｈｅrtostandstraightandtall.D．Ｈeａdvｉsｅｄｈeｒｔosｔayawayｆｒomｈerfrienｄs.20．Aｌiｓａ'ｓgranｄｆather'sexpeｒiｅnceｓ_______＿＿_____.A．madｅherfeｅlunｓafeＢ.tauｇhthertoaｃceptｈersｅlfＣ.chaｎgedheraｔtiｔude(态度)toherｇｒandfａｔherＤ.ｔoldheｒhiｓsuccｅsscoｍpleｔelydeｐendedｏnfriends２1."Staｎdｓtrａigｈｔ,staｎdtall"means_______＿___＿＿_ｉnｔhｅpassaｇe.A.ｍａkinｇyｏurselflｏoktallB．takiｎgcaｒeofｙourseｌfＣ．beｉngprouｄofyoｕrsｅｌｆD.reｍindingyoursｅlf22.Wｈａt'sｔhebesｔtitlefoｒthispａsｓage？A.Standstraighｔ,sｔａnｄｔaｌlB．Mygrandfatｈer'slifesｔorieｓＣ.ＭyｃｏlorfulexｐerｉｅncesD．ThｅhelpoｆaｆriｅndCＷindｐoweｒisaｖerycｌeanｓourceofeｎergｙ.Thisishowwiｎdｐoｗerwoｒks．Ｗｉndmａkesｗiｎdmｉｌｌssｐin(旋转）.Wｈｅｎthewinｄmilｌsspin，thｅｙmａｋeelｅｃｔricity.Tｈenwecａｎuｓｅｔheelecｔｒiｃｉｔy.

Alotofpeoｐlethinkthatｗiｎdpowerisnew,bｕtthａｔ'ｓnottrue．

Fｏrtｈｏusａndｓofｙears,peopｌｅｈaveusedｗindtosaiｌboatsaｎdｍovewatｅr.Wｅsｔilｌdotｈoｓethｉngstoｄay，bｕtthesedayｓwｅmｏsｔｌyuｓewiｎｄｐｏｗｅrtｏmａｋeeｌectricｉty．

Wｉｎｄpｏwｅrisaverｙpｏpuｌarsourｃeofｅnergy.Ｍｏstｐeoｐleｔhiｎkｔhａｔwesｈoulduｓeitmoreaｎdmoｒｅ.Firｓtofall,it'ｓcleａn.Ｗｉｎｄmillsdon'tpolluteｔheenviｒonｍentatａll.Ｓeconｄ,wecａnuｓeｗｉnｄｐoｗｅrforever．Afteｒaｌl,ｗｅwilｌalwayshaｖｅwind.Ａｌsｏ,windpｏｗｅrisｃhｅap，ａndｉｔ'sgetｔingｅvencheａpｅr.

Ａlｏtofpeｏpledｏｎ'tuｎｄｅrstａndwiｎdpowｅrveryｗell．Theyｂelｉeveｔｈatthｅｒｅａrepｒoblemｓwithwindpoｗｅr,ｂutmaｎyoｆthosｅｐrｏblｅmsarenotreａｌ.Fｏrｅxamplｅ,somepeoplｅsaｙthａtｗindmｉｌlｓarｅｄaｎｇerｏuｓforbirds.Theyusedtobetrue，bｕｔitisn'tｔrｕeanｙｍｏre.Ｏldｗindｍillsｋｉllｅdbirdsbecａusetheyspunvｅｒyｆasｔ．Nｅwwiｎdｍillｓsｐinsｌowｌy,andｔｈeyaｒeｎ＇tdａngerousfoｒbirds.

Hoｗevｅｒ,thｅｒｅａrerealｐroｂleｍswiｔｈwindｍｉｌls.Onepｒoblｅmisｔhatmａｎypeopletｈinkｗinｄmillsareveryuｇlｙ.Ｔhｉsisａpｒoｂｌemfｏrpeopｌe,beｃauseｗiｎｄmｉllsarｅofteninverypｒettｙareaｓ.Alｓo，winddoesｎ'tblｏwallthetime,ｓoweｃａn'tuseｗiｎdpoweraｌlｔheｔime.Fiｎally，wiｎｄmilｌｓarenoｉsy.

Windｐoweｒisbecomiｎgｍoｒeaｎｄｍoreｃｏmmon.Rigｈtnoｗ,moretｈａn8０ｃｏuntrieｓusｅｗindｐowｅr.Aboｕt２.5peｒｃenｔofthewoｒlｄ＇spowｅｒｃomeｓｆrｏmthewind.Ｆorsomecｏｕntｒies，ｔｈatnumberiｓaloｔhｉgheｒ.WｉnｄｐowergivesDenmａrkmorethan２5ｐerceｎtofitｓelectriｃｉty．2３.ＷhyＤＯN＇Ｔｎｅwwｉｎｄmｉllskilｌｂirｄｓ?Bｅcausｅ

.A．ｂirdsｄｏｎ＇tｆlyneartｈemB.theyspiｎslｏwlyC．thｅｙarｅｓhorterthanoldwiｎdmｉllsD.nｅwwindmｉｌlｓdｏn＇tspin2４．

,soｗｅCAN'Tusewｉｎdpoweｒallthetimｅ.A．WｉnｄmiｌlsbreakaｌｌｔheｔimeB．Wｅcan＇tusewindmiｌｌsatnｉgｈtC.WindmiｌlsaretooeｘｐensiｖetoｕseallｔhｅtimeD．Ｗｉｎdｄoesn'tblowａllthetime25．Whatdoｅｓtheａrｔiclesayaboｕtwindｐower？A.Moｓtpeopｌedon'ｔliｋeit.B．Ｉｔ＇sgettingｃheａper．C.Dｅｎmarkdoesn'tuseiｔ.Ｄ.Iｔ'sｇｅttingｍｏｒeexｐｅnsive．２6.Whａtisthｅbestｔｉtleｆortｈepassage？Ａ．ExpensiveWindmiｌlsB.CｈeａpanｄＣleanEnerｇyＣ.PopulaｒanｄCleaｎWiｎdＰowerD.DangerouｓBｉrdｓＤ

DｅreckaｎｄBeverｌｙaｒｅwildlｉｆeaｎimａｌfｉlmmａkｅｒs(电影制片人).Theyhaｖemaｄelotsoffｉlmsａboutanｉmalsandplaｎtｓ.ＴheｉｒjｏbｉｓtokｅepanｄpｒotｅctthebｉｇcaｔsofAｆrｉcａｆrｏmdamaｇe(伤害).ＢeverlyaｌｓotakｅsｐhotosoftｈｅlionsanｄheｒpｉctｕrｅshaveapｐearediｎＮationalGeographｉcmaｇａzineｓ.学校__________班级_____________科目_____________老师_____________校区_____________姓名_____________准考证号_____________装订线学校__________班级_____________科目_____________老师_____________校区_____________姓名_____________准考证号_____________装订线

Wheniｎthefield,theｉrｗoｒksｔarｔsatarｏｕnd4am.Afteｒdrinkingaｃuｐoｆｔｅa,theydｒiveoutintｏabush(灌木丛)toｆindｔｈｅirsubjects.Sｏmｅtimeｓthatisａliｏｎpride（群）.Lｉonｓaｒefａmilyanimａｌs;thｅyusuallylｉveiｎgroupsｏf15ormore.Sｏmetiｍesｔhaｔisaｓinglｅleoparｄ(花豹).Theyｆollｏwｔhｅａnimalsfortｈｅday，ｆiｌmｉng，resｅarcｈing，aｎdcoｌlectingfacts，inｆｏrmatiｏnｏrpictures.Theｙdon'tsｔｏpworkｉｎgevenwhentheｙhaveluｎch.Tｈeyaｒeｏfｔenbackincaｍpby８pｍ.

Ｗhentａlkｉngaboutthefavorｉtｅplaｃｅsｔｏexｐlｏｒｅ,Deｒecｋｓays,“Weliveｉnit!”Ｂeverlythiｎksbeｉnginnatｕreisherfaｖoｒiｔe．ＤerｅｃｋthｉnkｓrｕnnｉngortakinｇasｗiminｔheOkavangｏswamp(沼泽)—ｅspeciaｌｌyswimmingcloseｔocrocodｉle（鳄鱼)isgrｅatfuｎ,butBeverlyｓays，"Swiｍmｉｎgisfunbｕｔcｒazyｉnthｅsｅｗaters."2７.Fromtｈeｓｅcondparagrapｈ,ｗｅcaｎｋｎowwhentｈeyｗerekids,_______＿___＿__.Ａ．DerｅcｋwａsoutｇoｉngＢ.BeｖｅrlywａsquｉetandｈealｔhyC．BevｅｒlyｃoｕldｐlaｙthepianovｅrｙweｌlD.ＤｅｒeckandBevｅｒlywerebothgoodatscience28.WhenDerecｋandBeverlyａrｅintｈｅfield,therigｈttimeｏrdeｒ（时间顺序)iｓthaｔthｅy_＿_＿__.①drinkａcupoftｅa②folloｗｔhｅａｎiｍaｌｓ③ｄrivｅout

④fiｎdｔｈeiｒsｕbｊｅｃtsＡ．①②③④B．①④③②C.①③④②Ｄ．④①③②2９.Wｈａtdoｅsｔhepassａgemａiｎlｙtalkabouｔ?Ａ.Anｉｍalsandｐlａnts.B.TｈestorｙofＤeｒｅckanｄBｅveｒly.C.NatiｏnalGeogｒaphｉcmａｇａｚｉnes.D.ＤerecｋａｎdBｅverly'ｓchiｌdhoｏｄ．3０．Froｍthepassａｇｅ,wｅcaninｆer(推断）ｔhaｔ______＿＿＿___＿_＿_.A.ＤereckaｎｄBｅvｅｒｌydon＇tloveaｔａllB.DｅreｃkandＢeｖerlｙarｅfamｏusfｉｌmstarsＣ.it'ｓｓafｅtoｔakeaswiｍiｎtheＯｋavangoswaｍpD.theirwoｒｋiｓdａｎｇeｒouｓｓｏｍetimes，ｂutｔheyliｋeiｔ第ＩI卷(非选择题，共55分)三、听力填词（共5小题，每小题1分,计5分)请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表1-５空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词。(独白读两遍）ＴheWｅｅkendMｏviｅＣｌubＭeetingtiｍeＯnaSatｕrdａy1.___＿__，foｒ3hours.ActivｉｔiesＷａtching2.mｏｖies.Eatｉｎgｓweetfoodanｄdrｉnｋ3.__＿_＿_．Hａｖinga(n）4.______aｂｏｕｔｔhemｏvies.Ｐrice5.＿＿_＿＿__dollarsamｏnｔh．Jｏinｎoｗandgeｔｏneclassamonthfoｒｆｒeefｏrtｈefirstthreemｏnths.四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计８分)根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通，语法正确。1.

“Ｈeｌpytosoｍｅfish,ｐｌeａｓe．”Ｍrs.Ｇreensaiｄtoｔｈetwiｎs.2.Sｅpｔembeｒ10thiｓTDay.

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“WheｎIｗasaｋid,Iwａntｅdtｏｂｕilｄａtrｅeｈouseoｒaｂoathｏuse,”Austｉnexpｌaｉｎeｄ.“Butthiｓｈｏuseonwhｅeｌsｉs４._______＿__（cooｌ)oｆall.”AｔｔｈemoｍｅｎtＩ'mworkiｎｇｏｎｔｈedｏoｒｓ.Icanｄoiｔ5.＿__＿____＿＿(eａsy),ｓomyｄadｉｓn'tｈelpｉngme.Hｅoｎlyｈelpswithdiｆfｉcuｌttｈings.”BＡyｏungｍａn6._＿＿＿＿_＿_＿＿(tｒａｖｅｌ)tｈrｏughadesertｗhenhｅｃaｍeａｃrosｓaspriｎgoｆcｌearｗａteｒ．Thewatｅrｗasｓｗeｅｔ.Ｈefilｌｅｄhislｅaｔｈerbagsoｔhathecｏuldbrinｇsomebａcktohisｔｅａcｈｅｒ.Afteｒａjouｒnｅyoｆfouｒ7．______＿＿__(day)，theyounｇmaｎfinaｌlybｒｏughｔtｈｅwａteｒtohｉｍ.Theteachertoｏkａdeｅｐdrink，ｓｍiled8．_＿__＿_____(wａrm),andthanｋeｄhiｓｓtudentｖerymｕｃhforthesｗｅetwateｒ．Theyounｇmａnｗｅntｈome９.＿____＿____ａhappyheart.Aｆtertｈesｔudentlｅft，ｔｈeteacｈerlｅtaｎotｈeｒstｕdenttastethewaｔer.Hesｐititout，ｓaｙiｎｇitwasａwｆul．Infact，itwasnoloｎgeｒfreshｂｅcauｓeofｔheoldleatherbａg.Heaskｅdhisｔeachｅｒ,“Sｉr,ｔｈeｗateｒwａsawfｕl.Ｗhｙｄidyｏuｓeｅm10.______＿_＿_（ｅｎjｏy)it？”Theｔeaｃherａnswered，“Yｏuｔaｓｔedthewater.Ｉｔasｔｅｄｔｈegiｆt.１.２.3.4．5.．6.7.８．9．1０..六、择当单填每词用次(两余的项（共７小题，计７分）aｔtending，return,sleepｉng，wokｅ,knｏw,eｄucaｔe,study,ｓｅtｓ,ａskedＰａrentsaｒethefiｒsｔteａchersｏftheiｒchiｌdreｎ.ManｙpｅｏpleinBｅijinｇreturntoschoｏlonｌybecaｕｓeｔheｙhavebecomｅpａrents.DiｎgＲoｎg,ａtｅacherｆrｏmtheFourthMｉddｌｅSchｏｏlofＢeｉｊinｇ,saｉd,“Mａnypareｎtsｅiｔｈerlovetｈeｉrｃhildrentｏｏmuchoｒbｅhavebadlytotheｍ．They1.ｌｉtｔleａbouｔhｏmeedｕｃaｔｉonaｎｄthusmakemｉstａkｅs.”Beｃauseoｆtｈisｓituatｉon,ｐａｒｅnts’sｃhoｏlｓarebadlyneeｄeｄ.“Iwiｌｌ2．toschooｌneｘtｍｏnth,aｎditwiｌlheｌｐmeｔｒeatmychildｒｅniｎａbeｔterｗａy，”saidXiaoCheｎgjuｎ，ａ40-yeaｒ－oｌdｗorkｅr．“IdecidｅdtodoitwhenIwaｓ3.theｑuesｔion“Doｙouｒeallyknowyouｒchilｄ？”Onepupilcｏｍplaｉnｅdinacompｏsitioｎｔhａtｈisfatheｒalｗayｓleftsomuchsmoｋｅｉnthelivｉngroomtｈathｅcoｕldｎ’ｔdohisｈｏmewｏrktｈere.Anｏtherwroｔｅthathisfａtherofteｎplａyeｄmahjong(打麻将)atnighｔwｈiｌｅheｗａｓｓleｅpinｇ.Thｅｎoiｓeａlｗays4.himup.“Iｔ’sthefather’ｓfauｌtnoｔtoeducａtehissoｎhimself，”isaｎolｄsaｙinｇ．“Ｂutｉt’saｌsotｈefatｈｅr’sfaulｔifｈｅ5.hissonａbadeｘamplｅ.”saｉｄZhenYan．Apareｎtsaid，“Ihavｅstｕdiedinｔheｐarentｓ’schｏoｌforｏneyeａr．Afｔer6.theschool,Iknoｗmｏｒｅａboutmychildandshealsoｕnderｓｔanｄsmoｒe.”Doyｏuthｉnkyourｐareｎｔsｋｎｏwｈowto7.youprｏperly？Doyouwantthemtoenterpareｎｔs’ｓcｈｏol?1.２.3.4..5.６.7．．七、阅读表达(共5题,计１0分)Iｔisａgreattｈｉngtohelpｏthers.First,youcanｌeａｒnｎｅwｔhingｓ．Secｏnｄ，itcaｎalsomaｋeyoufeeｌgｏod．Ｈowcanyoudoit?Helpingtｈroughcharities(慈善团体)isａｇoｏdidea,Ｃhaｒｉtiesaｒeorｇanizａｔｉons（组织)ｔｈatheｌpoｔheｒｓ．September５ｉｓthｅIｎternationａlＤayofＣｈaｒitｙ.Yoｕｃａnhｅlｐｃharｉtiｅsbyｇivingyourtime，givingmoneｙoｒｇｉvｉngthingｓtｈatyｏｕown.●ＶｏluntｅeｒｉｎgVolunteeｒingｉｓtogiｖeｔimetoｈｅｌpotheｒswitｈoutpａy.Sｏｍｅwaｙsofvｏluｎteeringare:☆visｉtiｎgｏlｄpeoｐleｔoｔａlktothｅmorhelptheｍ☆walkingdoｇsataｎａｎiｍalshelｔeｒ(收容所)☆cｌeanｉｎgupapａrk☆helpingsomeｃhｉldren.４.Ｙoucanteａchtｈecｈildrenｗithoutｌifeskｉｌlshowtｏｔakｅcareｏftheｍselves.●FundｒａisｉngＦundｒaiｓiｎｇistocｏｌlectｏrproｄuｃemoneytoａｃhariｔytoｈelpothers.Someｗaysofｆunｄraｉsiｎgare:☆ｍａkiｎgcａｋｅｓorｂisｃuiｔstoselｌ☆doｉｎgsponsoreｄ(有赞助的）ａｃtiviｔiｅｓ.Forexamｐｌe,ｆａｍiliesaｎdfriendｓgｉｖeｙouｍoneyifyｏufinishａlongｗalk.●DonatingDｏnatｉngistogivｅｙｏurｔhiｎgstoａｃharitytohｅlpoｔhers.Soｍｅwａysofdoｎaｔｉｎｇａrｅ:☆ｇｉviｎｇｙｏuroldtoysorｃlotheｓtoacｈarｉｔythaｔheｌpssickchｉlｄrenoｒpoo