专题04-阅读理解应用文(原卷版)五年（2018-2022）北京高考真英语真题两年模拟题分项汇编详解

专题04阅读理解应用文序号内容PartIPassage1Passage55年真题过关PartIIPassage6Passage27模拟能力提升（北京各区模拟试题）PartI5年真题过关Passage1（2022年北京）Peer(同伴)AssistedStudySessions(PASS)isapeerfacilitatedlearningprogrammeavailabletostudentsenrolled(注册)inmostcoreunitsofstudyinourbusinessschool.PASSinvolvesweeklysessionswhereyouworkingroupstotacklespeciallypreparedproblemsets,basedaroundaunitofstudyyou’reenrolledin.PASSdoesn’treteachordelivernewcontent.It’sanopportunitytodeepenyourunderstandingofthekeypointsfromlecturematerialswhileyouareapplyingyourskillstosolveproblems.Youworkinteractivelywithyourpeers.Asapeergroup,youdecidewhatiscoveredineachsession.Thatway,PASSdirectlyrespondstoyourneedsandfeedback.RegistrationinTerm2willopenat9am,21September2022.WaitinglistsIfasessionisfull,youcanregisterforthewaitinglist.Wewillemailyouifaplacebeesavailableorifanewsessionistobeheld.Whenyouareplacedonawaitinglist,wewillemailyouanumberwhichtellsyouwhereyouareonthelist.Ifyouareclosetothefrontofthelist,youhaveagoodchanceofgainingaplaceintheprogrammeinthenearfuture.DeregisteringIfyoumisstwoPASSsessionsinarow,youwillbederegisteredandyourplacewillbegiventosomeoneonthewaitinglist.Makesureyoufillintheattendancesheetateachsessiontorecordyourattendance.You’llbeinformedbyemailifyouarebeingderegisteredasaresultofmissingsessions.Ifyoubelieveyouhavereceivedtheemailinerror,emailthePASSofficeatpassoffice@umbs.edu..21.InPASS,students________.A.attendnewlectures B.decidetheirownschedulesC.prepareproblemsetsingroups D.usetheirskillstosolveproblems22.Whatcanstudentsdoifasessionisfull?A.Fillintheattendancesheet. B.Signupforthewaitinglist.C.Reporttheirneedsandfeedback. D.Emailtheofficetheirnumbersonthelist.23.Studentswillbederegisteredif________.A.theysendemailsinerror B.theyfailtoworkinteractivelyC.theygivetheirplacestoothers D.theymisstwosessionsinarowPassage2（2021年北京）Ifyouareplanningtostartacareerinthefieldofeducation，science，orculture，thenaninternship（实习）atUNESCOwillbeidealforyou．Whocanapply？Youhavepletedyourfulltimeuniversitystudies；or．Youarestudyinginagraduateprogramforamaster'sdegree．Applicantsintechnicalassignmentsmusthavereachedthelastyearoftheirstudiesinatechnicalinstitution．Whataretherequirements？Youmustbeatleast20yearsold．Youshouldhaveagoodmand（掌握）ofeitherEnglishorFrench．Youmusthaveanexcellentknowledgeofofficerelatedsoftware．Youshouldbeabletoworkwellinateamandadapttoaninternationalworkingenvironment．Youshouldpossessstronginterpersonalandmunicationskills．Whatdoyouneedtoprepare？Visa：Youshouldobtainthenecessaryvisas．Travel：Youmustarrangeandfinanceyourtraveltoandfromthelocationwhereyouwilldoyourinternship．Medicalinsurance：Youmustshowproofofaprehensivehealthinsurancevalid（有效的）inthetargetcountryfortheentireperiodoftheinternship．UNESCOwillprovidelimitedinsurancecoverageuptoUSD30,000fortheinternshipperiod．Medicalcertificate：Youmustprovideamedicalcertificateindicatingyouarefittowork．Motivationletter：Youshouldhaveyourmotivationletterreadybeforefillingouttheapplicationform．YourapplicationwillbeaccessedbyUNESCOmanagersandwillstayinourdatabaseforsixmonths．Wedonotrespondtoeverycandidate．Ifselected，youwillbecontactedbyamanager．Ifyoudonotreceiveanyupdatewithinsixmonths，itmeansthatyourapplicationhasnotbeensuccessful．21.Accordingtothispassage，applicantsarerequiredto________．A.holdamaster'sdegreeinscienceB.haveinternationalworkexperienceC.befluentineitherEnglishorFrenchD.presentaletterfromatechnicalinstitution22.WhatwillUNESCOprovidefortheinternshipperiod？A.Limitedmedicalinsurancecoverage．B.Traininginmunicationskills．C.Amedicalcertificateforwork．D.Financialsupportfortravel．23.Whatshouldapplicantsdobeforefillingouttheapplicationform？A.ContactUNESCOmanagers． B.Getaccesstothedatabase．C.Keepamotivationletterathand． D.Workinateamforsixmonths．Passage3（2020年北京）Lanisaworldwidelanguagelearningappandaleaderintheonlinelanguagelearningindustrywithmillionsofactivesubscribers.Wehouseabroadrangeofexpertsunitedbythemongoalofcreatingthebestlanguagelearningtoolspossible.WithadvicefromAIspecialists,artdesignersandcultureresearchers,ourmultilanguageexpertsendowLanwithanenormouspotentialforinnovationwithintheworldoflanguageleaning.Ourcourses,totalling20,000hoursofcontentin20differentlanguages,guaranteeyoulanguageskillsyoucanuserightaway.AtthecoreofLanisaworldclasseffectivemethodthatenhanceslanguageleaningwithadvancedtechnology.Examplesanddialoguesarerecordedwithrealnativespeakersinsteadofautomaticputers.Lantrainsyourbraintolearnefficiently,soyouabsorbmoreinformationwhileintheappandcontinueleaningoutsideofit.Theappmakesourpracticallanguagelessonsavailablewhereverandwhenever.Weworkdirectlyforourleaners,notforanythirdparty.Andit'sallsupportedbyanefficientcustomerserviceteam,availablethroughtelephone,emailandonlinechat.Millionsoflearnershavetheirownstoriesandtheirownreasonsforlearninganewlanguage.Lancaresaboutyouandaddressesyourindividuallearningtype.Lanistheonlyproducttooffercoursestailoredtoyournativelanguage,buildingongrammarandwordsyoualreadyknow.Ourcontentisaboutreallifetopicsthatarerelevantbecauseweknowwhatmatterstoyouiswhatsticksbest.Youwill,finditveryrewardingtolearnwithLan.ChooseYourSubscriptionandGetStarted1month3months6months12months$12.95/m$8.95/m$7.45/m$6.95/mBuywithconfidence:21daymoneybackguarantee!Ifyouaren'tsatisfied,justwritetoCustomerServicewithin21days.31.WhocanprovideLanwithahugepotentialforinnovationinlearning?A.Cultureresearchers. B.AIspecialists. C.Languageexperts. D.Artdesigners.32.WhatliesatthecoreoftheLanapp?A.Aflexiblesystem. B.Aneffectivemethod.C.Thebraintrainingtechnique. D.Theinformativecontent.33.Lanclaimsthatitisuniqueinits___________.A.personalisedcourses B.multiplelanguagesC.pricingpolicy D.serviceteamPassage4（2019年北京）Wanttoexplorenewcultures，meetnewpeopleanddosomethingworthwhileatthesametime?YoucandoallthethreewithGlobalDevelopmentAssociation(GDA).Whateverstageoflifeyou'reat，whereveryougoandwhateverprojectyoudoinGDA，you'llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotemunity(社区).Weworkwithvolunteersofallagesandbackgrounds.Mostofourvolunteersareaged1724.Nowweneedvolunteermanagersaged2575.Theyareextremelyimportantinthesafeandeffectiverunningofourprogrammes.Wehavesuchrolesasprojectmanagers，mountainleaders，andmunicationofficers.Dependingonwhichroleyouchoose，youcouldhelptoincreaseamunity'saccesstosafedrinkingwater，orhelptoprotectvaluablelocalcultures.Youmightalsodesignanadventurechallengetotrainyoungvolunteers.Notonlywillyouhelpouryoungvolunteerstodeveloppersonally，you'llalsolearnnewskillsandincreaseyourculturalawareness.Youmayhavechancestomeetnewpeoplewho'llbeeyourlifelongfriends.Thissummerwehaveboth4weekand7weekprogrammes:CountrySchedule4weekprogrammes7weekprogrammesAlgeria5Jul.1Aug.20Jun.7Aug.Egypt24Jul20Aug.19Jun.6Aug.Kenya20Jul.16Aug.18Jun.5Aug.SouthAfrica2Aug.29Aug.15Jun.2Aug.GDAensuresthatvolunteersworkwithmunitymembersandlocalprojectpartnerswhereourhelpisneeded.Allourprojectsaimtopromotethedevelopmentofpoorandremotemunities.ThereisnootherchancelikeaGDAprogramme.Joinusasavolunteermanagertodevelopyourownskillswhilebringingbenefitstothemunities.FindoutmoreaboutjoiningaGDAprogramme:Website:Email:31.Whatisthemainresponsibilityofvolunteermanagers?A.Toseeklocalpartners B.TotakeinyoungvolunteersC.Tocarryoutprogrammes D.Tofosterculturalawareness32.TheprogrammebeginninginAugustwilloperatein__________.A.Egypt B.Algeria C.Kenya D.SouthAfria33.ThesharedgoalofGDA’sprojectsto__________.A.explorenewcultures B.protecttheenvironmentC.gaincorporatebenefit D.helpmunitiesinneedPassage5（2018年北京）FindYourAdventureattheSpaceandAviation(航空)CenterIfyou’relookingforauniqueadventure,theSpaceandAviationCenter(SAC)istheplacetobe.TheCenteroffersprogramsdesignedtochallengeandinspirewithhandsontasksandlotsoffun.Morethan750,000havegraduatedfromSAC,withmanyseekingemploymentinengineering,aviation,education,medicineandawidevarietyofotherprofessions.Theyetocamp,wantingtoknowwhatitisliketobeanastronautorapilot,andtheyleavewithrealworldapplicationsforwhatthey’restudyingintheclassroom.Forthetrainees,theprogramsalsoofferagreatwaytoearnmeritbadges(荣誉徽章).AtSpaceCamp,traineescanearntheirSpaceExplorationbadgeastheybuildandfiremodelrockets,learnaboutspacetasksandtrysimulated(模拟)flyingtospacewiththecrewfromallovertheworld.TheAviationChallengeprogramgivestraineesthechancetoearntheirAviationbadge.Theylearntheprinciplesofflightandtesttheiroperatingskillsinthecockpit(驾驶舱)ofavarietyofflightsimulators.TraineesalsogetagoodstartontheirWildernessSurvivalbadgeastheylearnaboutwaterandlandsurvivalthroughdesignedtasksandtheirsearchandrescueof＂downed＂pilot.Withalltheprograms,teamworkiskeyastraineeslearntheimportanceofleadershipandbeingpartofabiggertask.zxx.kAllthisfunisavailableforages9to18.Familiescanenjoytheexperiencetogether,too,withFamilyCampprogramsforfamilieswithchildrenasyoungas7.Stayanhourorstayaweek—thereissomethinghereforeveryone!Formoredetails,pleasevisitusonlineatoursac..40.WhydopeopleetoSAC?A.Toexperienceadventures.B.Tolookforjobsinaviation.C.Togetadegreeinengineering.D.Tolearnmoreaboutmedicine.41.ToearnaSpaceExplorationbadge,atraineeneedsto.A.flytospaceB.getanAviationbadgefirstC.studytheprinciplesofflightD.buildandfiremodelrockets42.Whatisthemostimportantfortrainees?A.Leadership.B.Teamspirit.C.Taskplanning.D.Survivalskills.PartII模拟能力提升（北京各区模拟试题）Passage6（2022·北京东城·模拟预测）Sidehustlesforcollegestudentsdeliverspendingmoneywhilestillofferingtheflexibilitythatafullclassschedulerequires.TakeclassnotesOnesidehustleforcollegestudentsinvolvestakingnotesinclassandsellingthem.Threesites—StudySoup,NexusNotesandStuvia—offerattractivepayforuploadingandsellingclassnotestootherstudentsatyouruniversity.Eachhasitsownpayformula.Butyouusuallygetabonuswhensomeonesignsuptogetaccesstoyournotes,plusapaymentforeachsetofnotesthatsell.Studentssaytheycanearn$250to$500perclass,persemester.Becausethisjobrequirestakinggreatclassnotes,you’relikelytodobetterinschool.BeeatutorManyyoungerstudentshavefallenbehindacademicallyastheystruggledwithdistancelearning.Thatopensanopportunityforthosewhohavemasteredasubject,fromhighschoolalgebratoSpanish,toteachthatsubjecttoothers.Anumberoftutoringplatformsallowyoutosignupandtutoronlineorinperson.Someofthebest:Wyzant,VarsityTutors,and,forthosewhowanttoteachmusic,LessonFace.BeasurveytakerThebestoptioninthiscategoryisasitecalledProlific,whichhelpsresearchersfindprescreenedsurveyparticipants.Whatmakesthissitebetterthanmostisthatitasksyoutoanswerqualifyingquestions—age,ine,familystatus,etc.—inadvance.Then,thesitesendsyouonlythesurveysthatyou’requalifiedtotake.You’regivenanestimateofthetimeitwillrequiretotakeeachsurveyandhowmuchitpays.Youdecidewhetherit’sworthyourtime.ChargescootersBigcampusesareoftenlitteredwithelectricscootersandbikesthatcanbeunlockedandriddenaroundcampus.Riderscandropthescootersjustaboutanywhere.Soscooterpanies,suchasBirdandLime,enlist“chargers”and“juicers”topickthemup,chargethemovernightandreturnthemtoadesignatedareaearlythenextmorning.Ifyouhavealateclass,therearetwobenefitstosigninguptocharge.First,youearnbetween$5and$20foreachscooteryoureturnfullycharged.Youalsogettoridethescootershomeforfree,whichisn’tabadwaytogetbacktoyourdorm.1．Whichsiteallowsonetogetpaidbyuploadingtheirclassnotes?A．Prolific. B．LessonFace. C．Wyzant. D．StudySoup.2．WhatmaymakeChargescootersattractive?A．Itpaysridersforchargingscooters.B．Itprovidesmorebenefitsforstudents.C．Itoffersameansoffreetransportation.D．Ithelpssolvelitterproblemoncampus.3．Thepassagemainlyintroduces________.A．methodstodobetterinschoolB．joboptionsforcollegestudentsC．afterclassactivitiesforstudentsD．waystomeetafullclassschedulePassage7（2022·北京朝阳·二模）SummerofKidsPost2022continueswithourreaderssharingtheirsummervacationadventures.Thisweek’seditionfeaturesnationalparksandanoldrailroadtunnel(隧道).MoubonKurukumbi,13,andMasoomKurukumbi,10,ofFairfaxvisitedWashingtonstate.Theyhikedinthreenationalparks:NorthCascades,MountRainierandOlympicNationalPark.WhileonHurricaneRidgeMountaininOlympicNationalPark,MoubonandMasoomwereapproachedbyseveralblacktaileddeer.NathanHoward,8,ofAshburnvisitedtheSmokyMountainsNationalParkinNorthCarolinaandTennessee.Nathanhiked,playedinstreamsandsawtwobears.HeisajuniorrangerandwantstobearangertolookaftertheSmokyMountainsNationalParkwhenhegrowsup.BellaLamb,13,AriLamb,8,ofVirginiaBeach,andVioletLamb,9,ofCentrevillevisitedtheClaudiusCrozetBlueRidgeTunnelinRockfishGap,Virginia.Thehistoricrailroadtunnelwasbuiltinthe1850s.Theywalkedthroughthetunnelwithflashlightswhileenjoyingthecoolertemperatures.Weexpectmoreofourreaderstoincludeusintheirsummervacations,sotakeapageofKidsPostandsharethefun.We’llfeatureaselectionofreaders’photosintheprintKidsPostandonkidspostthissummer.InSeptember,threerandomlyselectedparticipantswillreceivebooksandKidsPostpresents.Herearetherules:·GetarecentcopyoftheprintedKidsPostorprintoutapageonline(wapo.st/kidspost2022PDF).Takeitonyourvacation.·Getsomeonetotakeaphotoofyouandbrothers,sistersorotherfamilymembersholdingKidsPost.Makesureatleastonepersoninthephotoisbetweentheagesof5and13.·Haveaparentfillouttheentryformatwapo.st/summerofkidspost2022andattachyourphoto.Listthefullname,ageandhometownofeveryoneinthephotoandexplainwhereyouareandwhat’sgoingon.·Familiescansubmitonlyonephoto,anditmusthavebeentakenafterMay23,2022.EntriesareduebySeptember1.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitkidspost@washpost.4．Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A．BellaandArihikedinthreenationalparksB．VioletsawblacktaileddeerinOlympicNationalParkC．MoubonandMasoomwalkedthroughanoldrailroadtunnelD．NathanspottedbearsattheSmokyMountainsNationalPark5．Ifkidswanttogetachanceofreceivingbooksandpresents,theyneedto________.A．filloutthepaperentryformB．takeeKidsPostontheirvacationC．submittheentriesbeforeMay23,2022D．sendaphotoofthemselvesholdingKidsPost6．WhydoesKidsPostholdthesummeradventuresharingactivity?A．Tofuelkids’passionforphotography.B．Toinspireasenseofadventureinkids.C．Toattractmorekids’attentiontothenewspaper.D．Toremendtouristdestinationsforkids’vacation.Passage8（2022·北京市第三十五中学三模）IfyouhavenodifficultyinunderstandingwhatnativeEnglishspeakerssayindailylife,thereisawholenewworldofbrilliantpodcast(播客)seriestoexplore.Ifyouaren’tsurewheretostart,havealookatthese:TheJocRoganExperience

★★★★★TheJocRoganExperienceisagreatlearningdevicebecauseofitsinterestingEnglishconversationsbetweenRoganandhisguests.Atthetimeofwritingtherehavebeenover1,660episodeswithsubjectsrangingfromedyandsciencetopoliticsandsports.Roganisalsoafamousstandupedian,sotheshowisfullofculturalreferencesandidioms.ThisAmericanLife

★★★★★ThisAmericanLifeisagreatchoiceforEnglishlearnerswhowantaninsightintothecultureoftheUSA．Itisamixtureofjournalismandstorytelling,focusingonreallifetalesfromcitizensofallregionsofthecountry.Thestoriesarenewandvaried.Oneepisodewastapedfor24hoursinanallnightrestaurant;anotherinterviewedworkersonstrike.TheWriter'sVoice

★★★★☆TheNewYorkerisafamousAmericanmagazine,andeveryweekitprintsanewshortstory.Inthispodcast,theweek'sstoryisreadaloudbyitswriter.ThepublishedworkcoversawiderangeoflifeexperiencesacrosstheUnitedStatesandbeyond.It'sagreatwaytoenjoysomeofthebestnewfictioninthecountry.OverheardatNationalGeographic

★★★★★NationalGeographicisamuchlovedAmericanmagazine(andTVchannel)famousforincrediblestoriesandphotographyrelatedtoscienceandtheenvironment.OverheardisaboutthediscussionsNatGeoemployeeshavehadwhiletakingbreaks.Expectcrazystoriesfromexplorers,photographers,andscientistsfromaroundtheworld.7．Inordertofullyenjoythesepodcasts,youshould________.A．haveinteractionwithhostsB．havegoodEnglishpetenceC．beinterestedinbeingapodcasterD．befamiliarwithAmericansociallife8．Whichpodcastgivesyoumorestoriesbehindthescene?A．TheWriter'sVoice.B．ThisAmericanLife.C．TheJoeRoganExperience.D．OverheardatNationalGeographic.9．Whatdothesepodcastshaveinmon?A．Theyenjoygreatpopularity.B．TheirstoriesaresetinAmerica.C．Theyareattachedtomagazines.D．Theirworksareupdatedweekly.Passage9（2022·北京十四中二模）GRANDPARENTSWILLLOVETHESEGADGETSGrandparentsdeservethefinerthingsinlife.Nowit’stimetorewardyourlovedoneswithsomegreatgifts.Tohelpfamilyshoppersout,we’veputtogetheralistofgadgetsthatwon’tbreakthebank.Thesegiftsforgrandparentsmakeeverythingmoreenjoyable.Moneycan’tbuyhappiness,butsometimesitcanhelppromoteyourconnection.001//FORGRANDPARENTSWHOLOVETOREADAllnewKindlePaperwhiteisaworthwhileupgradeforgrandparentswholikereadingebooks.Thisversionfeaturesalarger6.8inchdisplayandadjustablewarmlight.Grandparentswillhavenotroubleoperatingit.Thenewoneprovides32GB—plentyofspaceforfavoritebooktitles.Price:32GB—$190（anadditional$20fortheadfreeversion）002//FORGRANDPARENTSWHOAREFARAWAYBeingapartfromchildrenandgrandchildrenisdifficult,butFiliminFriendshipLampscanensuregrandparentsareneveroutofmindevenifthey’reoutofsight.EachfamilymemberconnectstheFriendshipLamptoWiFi.Ittakeslittleefforttosetupanduse.Keepone,givetheothertograndparents,andwheneveryoutouchyourlamp,theirswilllightuptoo.Youcancustomizetheselampswithover200coloroptions.Price:$105（10%discountifyoubuyonFilimin’swebsite）003//FORGRANDPARENTSWHOENJOYCONVENIENCENothingbeatsawarmcupofcoffeeonafreezingwintermorning,andtheEmberTemperatureControlSmartMugkeepsdrinksattheperfecttemperaturenomatterhowlongittakesgrandmaorgrandpatoenjoytheircoffeeortea.Ithardlyrequiresanyplexstepstouse.Thetemperaturecanbecontrolledviasmartphoneapp.Purchaseitinourphysicalstorestoday.Price:$99.95（$180fortwo）004//FORGRANDPARENTSWHOLOSETHINGSNothingismorefrustratingthanbeingreadytogosomewhereimportantandbeingunabletofindthecarkeys.Eskymakeslostkeysathingofthepast.Fourreceiverscanbeattachedtograndparents’mosttreasureditems.Byjustpressingthecolorcodedbuttononthetransmitter,grandparentscanbeledtolostitemsbyabeepingsound.YoucanorderitonAmazon.Price:$24.99（$20inMay）10．Whatinformationcanwegetfromtheadvertisement?A．TheEmberMugcankeepdrinkswarmforalimitedtime.B．ItisimpossibletoskipadvertisementswhileusingKindlePaperwhite.C．UsersknowtheirfamilyarethinkingofthemwhentheFriendshipLampison.D．ClickingabuttonontheEskyreceiverenablesuserstofindthingsthey’velost.11．Whatfeaturedothefourproductshaveinmon?A．Onlineavailability. B．Easyoperation.C．Specialdiscount. D．Smartphonecontrol.12．Whoisthisadvertisementintendedfor?A．Familymemberswantingtobuygiftsfortheirelders.B．Salespeoplestudyinggrandparents’preferences.C．paniessellingproductstoelderlypeople.D．Grandparentsfavoringadvancedtechnology.Passage10（2022·北京房山·二模）Laptopsareconvenient,portablepiecesoftechthatmanyofusrelyondayinanddayout.They’realwaysatourside,whetherwe’retakingthemtolunchmeetingsforaquickpresentationorworkinginthelivingroomwhilewatchingthekidsduringplaytime.Thatleavesoneproblem:theycangetdirty.That’swherethisoddbutusefulproductfromAmazonesin:theOXOGoodGripsSweep&Swipe.Thiscoollittlecleaningtoolcanhelpyouswipe,dust,andsweepdirtfromyoureverydaylaptop.Forjust$11,itoffersdualactioncleaningoptionstohelpkeepyourlaptopclean.TheOXOGoodGripsSweep&Swipeisaneasytouse,doublesidedtoolthatfitsinyourhand.Onesidefeaturesamicrofiberpadtohelpremovefingerprintsandotherthingsfromyourlaptop’sscreen,keyboardandtrackpad.Theothersideisasoftbrushtohelpyousweepawaydust,dirtandanyotherthingsthatmightbehidinginthecornerofyourputer.Thebrushisretractable,withastoragecovertokeepbothendsofyourcleanerprotectedwhenyouaren’tusingit.Thatwillalsomakesureitstaysasneataspossiblewhenit’snotused.Allinall,it’sanincrediblyusefulpieceofequipmentwhenitestodeepcleaningyourtech.It’swellworthlearninghowtocleanalaptopefficiently,thenaddingthisbudgetfriendlygadgetasagreatmaintenanceoption.Plus,keepingyourtechcleancanresultinafewunexpectedbenefits,suchashavingbetterlaptopbatterylife.Ifyouworktokeepyourventsclearbyremovingdirtythingswithatoollikethisone,you’llincreaseyourlaptop’scharge.Youcanevengiveyourselfthegiftofalongerchargeforjust$11.VIAAMAZON13．TheOXOGoodGripsSweep&Swipeisatoolusedtohelpyou________.A．cleanyourlaptop B．doaquickpresentationC．keepyourlivingroomtidy D．watchthekidsduringplaytime14．WeknowfromthepassagethattheOXOGoodGripsSweep&Swipe________.A．isveryexpensivebutquiteusefulB．hastwosideswithdifferentfunctionsC．doesn’thaveacovertokeepitprotectedD．willhavenoeffectonyourlaptopbatterylife15．Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A．explainthefunctionofaproductB．showreadershowtouseaproductC．encouragereaderstobuyaproductD．introducemethodstoprotectaproductPassage11（2022·北京海淀·二模）InstitutionsandindividualscansubscribetoJournalofScience(JS)eitherbyprintoronline.OrderingProceduresBothinstitutionsandindividualscanpletetheirorderformandsubmitpaymenttostarttheirprintand/oronlinesubscription.Thosewhochoosetheprintversionreceiveaccesstotheonlineserviceaswell.TheymayalsosubscribetoonlineonlyaccesstoJS.Oncethepublisherhasreceivedpayment,theinstitutionorindividualwillbeginreceivingtheprintjournaliftheyordertheprintoption.Theywillreceiveanemailwithinstructionsforobtainingaccesstotheonlineedition.Theemailwilldirectthemtoanonlineform.TheywillbeaskedtoprovidethefollowinginformationnecessarytoactivatetheirsubscriptiontoJS:Institutions·Contactname,title,phone,fax,andemail·Customernumber(receivedviaemail)·Institution'sIPAddress(es)Individuals·Ausernameandpasswordthatyoucaneasilyremember·Yourname,phonenumber,andemailaddress·Yourcustomernumber(receivedviaemail)Withtheirsubscription,theywillreceive10issuesperyearoftheJSinadditiontoaccesstotablesofcontents,abstracts,fulltextsearching,fulltextdisplay,andPDFs,fullaccesstoallpostedbackcontentto1860,foraslongasthesubscriptionisactive.Forinstitutions,accessislimitedtoputerswithinaparticularsetofInternetIPaddresses.IndividualswillenjoytheadvantageofhavingpasswordaccesstoJSfromanydeviceconnectedtotheInternet.Withoutasubscription,accesstotablesofcontentsandabstractsisavailable.CostofSubscriptions2022RatesIndividualonlineonlyIndividualprint+onlineStudentonlineonlyStudentprint+onlineInstitutiononlineonlyInstitutionprint+onlineU.S.$80$90$40$50$240$250Foreign$80$90+$35Postage$40$50+$35Postage$240$250+$35PostagePurchasingIndividualIssuesorArticlesYoucanpurchaseaccesstoindividualJSissuesorarticles.Browsethroughourcurrentonlinecontentorourarchive(goingbackto1860),selectthearticleyouwantaccessto,andclickAddtoCart.Youwillbepromptedtocreateanaccountatthistimeifyoudon'talreadyhaveone.Purchasescanbemadebyvisitingouronlinestore:16．Whatistheprocedureforonlineonlysubscription?①pleteanorderform

②receiveanemailwithinstructions③activatethesubscription

④submitpaymentA．③①②④ B．①④②③ C．①④③② D．④①②③17．HowmuchdoesitcostastudentinBeijingtosubscribetobothprintandonlineversionsofJS2022?A．$80. B．$85. C．$90. D．$125.18．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thosewhosubscribetotheprintversionhavenoaccesstoonlineservice.B．Individualarticlesarenotavailableunlessyoumakeayearlysubscription.C．ThereisnolimitonInternetIPaddressesforeitherinstitutionsorindividuals.D．Peoplehaveaccesstotablesofcontentsandabstractsevenwithoutsubscription.Passage 12（2022·北京东城·二模）Apoetrypetitionhasbeenlaunchedforpupils.Itinvitesyoungpeopletoreflectonthe“manywayswe