2024年沪教版七年级下册英语Unit 4综合检测试卷及答案

Unit4学情评估

第一部分（听力共30分）

I.听选答案（共15小题,计20分）

第一节：（共10小题，计10分）

1.A.Whitetea.B.Greentea.

C.Blacktea.

2.A.Carryingwater.B.Cleaningtheyard.

C.Diggingadeephole.

3.A.Furnitureandfruit.B.Oilandfruit.

C.Oilandgases.

4.A.TheUSA.B.France.

C.Britain.

5.A.Byair.B.Byrailway.

C.Byship.

6.A.9kilometers.B.19kilometers.

C.90kilometers.

7.A.Russia.B.Australia.

C.TheUSA.

8.A.Two.B.Four.

C.Six.

9.A.23.B.25.

C.48.

10.A.Nophotos.B.Notalking.

C.Nofood.

第二节：（共5小题，计10分）

听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11.Whoaretalkingonthephone?

A.TomandJack.

B.JackandMrsBrown.

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C.TomandMrsBrown.

12.WhatareTomandhisfriendsgoingtodothisSundaymorning?

A.Planttrees.B.Haveaparty.

C.Seeafilm.

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13.WhendidthegirlgotoSanya?

A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.

C.LastSunday.

14.HowdidthegirlgotoSanya?

A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.

C.Byplane.

15.WhatdidthegirldoinSanyaintheafternoon?

A.Sheplayedballs.

B.Sheateakindofspecialfish.

C.Shevisitedtheoldbuildings.

II.听填信息（每空不超过三个单词）（共5小题，计10分）

16.SomestudentsfromClass6,ofNumberEightMiddleSchoolarcplantingtreesin

UniversityTown.

17.LiLeiisintheground.

18.Twogirlswithlonghairareforthetrees.

19.JessicacomesfromCanadaandisforthetrees.

20.Allthestudentsenjoyplantingtreesalotandourenvironmentmorebeautiful.

第二部分笔试（共90分）

III.完形填空（共2（）小题，计20分）

第一TJ：

Hello,mynameisMandy.It'swarmand21thisSundaymorning.Thesunshinesbrightly.

NowI22alongalakeinapark.Theparkisverybeautiful.AndIcanseemanypeoplethere.

Theyareenjoying23.Look!Anoldmaniswalkingwithasmallboyinfrontofme.Heis

telling24totheboy.Theboylooksverycheerful.Soinewomenaredancingtothemusicinthe

centreofthepark.1heylookyoung23beautiful.

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Underabigtree,agirlin26reddressissingingatthemoment.Shesingssobeautifully.

Andthere27alsosomechildrenplayinggamesunderthetree.

Thereisariveroverthere.Anoldmansitsneartheriver.-28_ishedoing?Oh,he'sfishing.

Therearcmanyfish29thewater.Ontheriver,somepeoplearcgoingboating.Itlooksquitefun.

Iwant3（）themverymuch.

21.A.sunnyB.snow

C.sunD.snowy

22.A.arewalkingB.walks

C.amwalkingD.willwalk

23.A.themB.they

C.theirD.themselves

24.A.flagsR.stories

C.flagD.story

25.A.ifB.but

C.andD.so

26.A.aB./

C.anD.the

27.A.isB.was

C.wereD.are

28.A.WhoB.What

C.WhereD.Why

29.A.inB.between

C.besideD.on

30.A.joinB.Ioprefer

C.tojoinD.prefer

第二节：

Weknowthattreesareusefulinoureverydaylives,andthey31usmanythings,suchas

wood,oxygen,rubberandmedicines.Theycan32telusalotaboutourclimaie（气候）.The

following（下歹lj）arethereasons.

Ifyou33atree,youcanseethatithasmanyrings.Mosttreesgrowonenewring34

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threeimportantways.

First,theygivemanfood,woodandcleanair.Treesgivemanyanimalsfood,too.Ifthereareno

trees,manyanimalscan'tlive.Andit'snoteasyformantolive.

Second,treescangiveusshade.Onahotsummerday,childrenwouldliketorelaxunderthe

shadeofatreeaftertheyplayforalongtime.

Third,treescanhelptostopbadweather.Butinmanyplaces,peoplecutdownalotoftrees.

Andthentheweathergetsbad.

41.Treescan'tgiveman.

A.woodB.food

C.sunshineD.cleanair

42.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“shade"is""inChinese.

A.日光R.树荫

C.树梢D.氧气

43.Treescanmaketheweather.

A.coldB.warm

C.goodD.bad

B

Notice

March8th,2024

TreePlantingDayiscoming.Inorderto（为了）makeourworldmore

beautifulandgreener,wearegoingtohaveanactivityofplantingtreesthis

weekend.

WeplantoplantonehundredtreesontheSunriseMountain.Wewill

providethethingsyoumayneedsuchasseedlings（幼苗）and

spades（铁锹）.Youhavetotakefoodandwaterwithyou.Itwillbean

interestingactivityforallofus.Treesareimportanttous.Theycanmaketheair

cleanandproduceoxygenfbrus.Inouractivity,youcanfindhowharditisto

plantevenonlyonetree.Youcanalsoenjoythefunofworkingtogetherinyour

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team.What'smore,youwillgetacardforjoiningintheactivity.

Ifyouareinterestedintheactivity,youcancallusar

sendusanemailatplantmoretrees@163.com.Anyoneiswelcometotakepart

intheactivity.Comeandjoinustoplanttrees!

TheStudents'Union

44.WhywilltheStudents1Unionhavetheactivityofplantingtreesthisweekend?

A.Tomakemorestudentsloveplantingtrees.

B.Tomakestudentsspendtheirfreetimehappily.

C.Toaskmorestudentstogoouttogetherwiththeirfriends.

D.Tomakeourworldmorebeautifulandgreener.

45.Wherewillthestudentsplanttrees?

A.Intheparkneartheschool.

B.OntheSunriseMountain.

C.OntheSunsetMountain.

D.Intheschool.

46.Ifyouwanttotakepartintheactivity,whatdoyouhavetotake?

A.Seedlingsandspades.

B.Seedsandwater.

C.Foodandwater.

D.Spadesandtrees.

47.Whatcanyougetfromtheactivity?

A.Acard.

B.Abook.

C.Someflowers.

D.Somemoney.

C

Therearefourseasonsinayear.AHseasonshavetheirowncolors.Whatiseveryseason's

color?

Springisgreen.Whenspringcomes,treesbegintobud（发（s芽）andgrass

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beginstogrow.It'sareallygreenworld.Whenweseegreen,weusuallyfeelrelaxedandarefullof

energy.Springisthebestseasonforgoingout.

Summerisdifferent.It'susuallyveryhot,sotheseasonisred.Insummer,

theflowerslooksoactive.Somepeoplelikesummerbecausetheycango

swimming.Itisthemostpopularactivityinsummer.

Autumnusuallygetscool.Thericeinthefieldsandfruitonthetreesare

signs（标志）ofautumn.Itscolorisgolden.Intheseason,farmersareusuallybusy,

Ofcourse,Oeyareexcited,too.Il'salsoagoodseasonforexercising.

Parentsoftentaketheirchildrentogohiking.

Whataboutwinter?Whenitsnows,everythingbecomeswhite,soitis

awhiteseason.Winterisusuallycoldandlong.Butsnowsurprisesand

excitesus.PeopleenjoyskatingormakingsiiuwiiieninwiiiLer.

48.Somepeoplelikesummerbecauseinthisseason.

A.theycanhavealongholiday

B.cropsandflowersgrowwell

C.theycangoswimming

D.ithasaverydifferentcolor

49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they'5referto?

A.Students.B.Children.

C.Parents.D.Fanners.

50.What'sthepassagemainly（主要地）about?

A.Differentsportsindifferentseasons.

B.Thecolorofdifferentseasons.

C.Theweatherindifferentseasons.

D.Howpeoplespendtheirtimeinsummer.

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。（共5小题,计5分）

TreesareimportanttoourEarth.51.Becauseofthat,allthelivingthingscanenjoy

freshairontheEarth.Also,theyprovidefoodforbothmanandanimals.Withoutthem,some

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animalscouldn'lliveontheEarth.52.Sadly,peoplearoundtheworldkeepcuttingdown

trees.Theproblemofdeforestationisgettingworseandworse.53.

Sowhatcanwedotosavetrees?Infact,asmallchangeinourlivescanbegreatlyhelpfulto

them.Ontheonehand,wcshouldusefewerthingsmadeofpaper.54.Ontheotherhand,

weshouldreusepaper.55.

A.Forexample,wecanusetheoldnewspaperstocleanwindowsbeforewethrow

themaway.

B.Wemustplantmoretrees.

C.Insteadofusingtissues（纸巾）tomakeyourhandsdry,usetowelstodosonext

time.

D.Wearenowlosing130,000km2offorestseveryyear.

E.Theyproduceoxygenandfightagainstairpollution.

F.TherearemoretreesontheEarthnow.

G.It'snoteasyformantoliveontheEarth,either.

V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）

56.他吸入了有害气体，人们把他送进了医院。

Hegasandpeoplelookhimtohospital.

57.那个孩子来自一个小村庄。

Thatchildasmallvillage.

58.实际上，这座房子是由垃圾制成的。

,thishouseismadeofrubbish.

59.他给我们提供了大量有用的信息。

Heuslotsofusefulinformation.

60.读书有益于我们的思想。

Readingbooksourmind.

VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每

空限填一个单词。乂共10小题,计10分）

because,leaf,they,in,take,hole,

probable,around,important,fight

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Treesdolotsofthingstohelphumans!Ifyoulook61.whenyougoaroundanice

neighbourhoodthenyouwillseelotsoftrees.Thisis62.treesaregreatatmakingthe

environmentbeautiful.

Treesalsohelppeoplefeelhappier.Wouldyoufeelhappierstandinginawoodorinacarpark?

Itwould63.bethewood,right?

Treescanhelpto64.againstclimatechangeaswell!Whilepeoplearelettingtoo

muchcarbondioxide（二氧化碳）getintotheair,treescantake65.carbondioxideandcan

helpslowdownclimatechange.Treesarealsogoodat66.inwater.Thisisreally67.

Doyouknowthattreescanhelpcoolcitiesdown?The68.onatreehavelotsoflittle

holesin69.andtheholescanopenandclosewhentheywantthetreetotakeincarbon

dioxideandrelease（释放）。xygenthroughtheseholes.Whenthese70.areopen,water

insidethetreecanevaporate（蒸发）outoftheholesandthiscoolstheairdown.

VII.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）

Treescoverabout30%oftheEarth.TreesaregoodforusandtheEarthinmanyways.Butwe're

cuttingdowntoomanytreeseveryyear.WehavecutdownalmosthalfofthetreesontheEarthnow.

So,whatwilltheworldbelikeifeachofusplantsatreeeveryyear?

Itwillbeanimportantstepforeveryonetoplantatreeeveryyear.Butatthesametimeifsmore

importantforustoprotectthetrees.

Treesneartheequalor（赤道）canbemorehelpful,becausetheygrowmuchfasterinawarmand

welenvironmenl（环境）.Itwilltakeabout20or30yearstobuildawholeforest.Soin100years,

thesetreeswillgrowup.Theywillprovidehomesforallkindsofinsectsandfungi（菌菇）.Most

importantlyofall,treescanlowerstress（减压）andmakepeoplehappier.

Treesprovidemanythingsforus,butwu'icslillcullingdownmillionsoftreeseveryyear.Ilis

harmfultoourenvironment.SoifeveryoneontheEarthplantsatreeeveryyear,itwillmakethe

planet（星球）better.

71.HowmuchoftheEarthiscoveredbytrees?

oftheEarthiscoveredbytrees.

72.Howlongwillittaketogrowawholeforest?

Itwilltaketogrowawholeforest.

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73.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordreferto?

“It”refersto.

74.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofplantingtreesinthelastparagraph?

Thewriterthinksplantingtreeswill.

75.Whatcantreesdoforus?Pleasegiveanexampleaccordingtothepassage.

Treescan.

VIII.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）

根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A:Hello!YesterdaywasTreePlantingDay.

76.____________________________________________________________

B:Yes,Iplantedtrees.Iamagreenerperson.

A:Really?CanIaskyonsomequestionsabouttrees?

B:77.______________________________

A:Doyouknowwhattreescando?

B:Treescanmakestreetsmorebeautifulandlessnoisy.

A:78.______________________________

B:Theycanalsotakeinharmfulgasesintheair,andproduceoxygen.

A:79.________________________________

B:That'sright.Treesareveryimportant.

A:Butsomepeoplearecuttingdowntreesnow.80.

B:Wecantellthemtheimportanceoftreesandaskthemtosavetrees.

IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分）

随着社会的发展进步，环境保护越来越引起重视。我们认识到树木在保护环境中的重要

作用，知道树木可以美化环境，净化空气，树木对我们很重要。请根据以下提示，以-Whyare

treesimportant?”为题写一篇英语短文，不少于8（）词。

提示：behometokeeptheair...

provide...with...maketheenvironmentmore...

Whyaretreesimportant?

io

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参考答案

第一部分听力

听力材料：

I.第一节

1.W:Whichteadoyouprefer,blackteaorgreentea?

M:Ilikegreentea.

Q:Whichteadoesthemanlikebetter?

2.W:Areyoudiggingadeephole,Jack?

M:Yes,Iam.

Q:WhatisJackdoing?

3.W:Wecangetfruitandoilfromtrees.

M:Youareright.Treesareimportanttoourdailylives.

Q:Whatcanwegetfromtrees?

4.W:YouspeakgoodEnglish.AreyoufromBritain?

M:No,FmfromFrance.ButIstayedinAmericaforafewyears.

Q:Wheredoesthemancomefrom?

5.W:IfIwanttogotoHongKong,howcanIgetthere?

M:Youcantakeaplane.It'sfastandconvenient.

Q:Howcanthewomangetthere?

6.W:Whereisyourhouse,David?

M:It'sinSecondStreet.It's19kilometersfromthecitycentre.

Q:HowfarisDavid'shousefromthecitycentre?

7.W:IsthisTimesSquareofNewYorkCityinthepholo?

M:No,it'sRedSquareofMoscowinthephoto.It'sbeautiful,right?

Q:Whichcountryisthesquareinthephotoin?

8.W:Canyouseeanybirdsinthetree,Mike?

M:Yes,therearefour.Andthereareanothertwounderthetree.

Q:HowmanybirdsdoesMikesee?

9.W:Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass,Jim?

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M:Thereare23boysand25girls.

Q:HowmanystudentsarethereinJim'sclass?

10.W:Look,Bill,whatabeautifulpaintingitis!Let'stakeaphoto.

M:Oh,no,Mary.Wecan'ttakephotosinthemuseum.

Q:WhichruleareMaryandBilltalkingaboutnow?

第二节

Text11

M:Hello,thisisTomspeaking.CouldIspeaktoJack,please?

W:Sorry.Jackisoutatthemoment.ThisisMrsBrown.MayIhelpyou?

M:That'sverykindofyou.WouldyoupleasetellJackwe'llplanttreesthisSundaymorning?

W:Oh,plantingtreesonSundaymorning.OK,I'lltellhimassoonashecomesback.

M:Thankyon,MrsRrown.Goodbye!

W:Bye!

Text12

W:Hello,Jim.IwenttoSanyawithmyfamilylastSunday.

M:Really?Whendidyouarrivethere?

W:Wedrovethereat9:3()a.m.Thenwewenttothebeach.Itwassobeautiful.

M:Whatdidyoudothere?

W:Iplayedballswithothervisitorsinthemorning.

M:Oh,soexciting.Didyoueatanythingspecialthere?

W:Yes,weateakindofspecialfishforlunch.Itwasverydelicious.Wevisitedtheold

buildingsofSanyaintheafternoon.

M:Iwanttogotherenextvacation.

II.PlantingTrees

SomestudentsfromClass6,Grade7ofNo.8MiddleSchoolareplantingtreesin

UniversityTown.Look,thetallestboyLiLeiisdiggingsomeholesintheground.Twogirls

withlonghairarecarryingsomewaterforthetrees.LinTaoisthemonitor.Heworksthe

hardest.Heisputtingthetreesintotheholes.Jessica,thestudentfromCanada,iswritingname

cardsforthetrees.AHthestudentsenjoyplanti