2024年中考英语模拟精准卷及答案

2024年中考模拟精准卷

英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷分为两部分。全卷共12页,满分120分，考试时间120分钟（听力测

试大约20分钟）。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷及答题卡相应的

位置。

3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本减卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分（共20分）

一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）获取听力录音

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C

三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

英语试卷（五）第1页（共12页）

4.A.

5.A.

二、对话理解（每小题1分,共5分）

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给

的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6.A.Itssize.B.Itsprice.C.Itscolor

7.A.CuteB.Smart.C.Friendly.

8.A.15yuanB.18yuan.C.30yuan.

9.A.Atapolicestation.B.Atapostoffice.C.Inahospital.

10.A.Herparentsunderstandher.

B.Herparentsalwayssupporther.

C.Herparentsarealwayshardonher.

三、语篇理解（每小题1分:共5分）

本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所

给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

11.WhendidSophiatakepartinthepaperplanematch?

A.Duringprimaryschool.

B.Duringjuniorhighschool.

C.Duringseniorhighschool.

12.WhydidSophiaworryaboutthematch?

A.Becauseshehadlittleexperience.

B.Becauseshecaredtoomuchaboutit.

C.Becauseshelostapaperplanematchbefore.

13.WhatdidSophiadobeforethematch?

A.Sheboughtallkindsofplanesinthestore.

B.Shekeptfoldingtlieplanesandthrowingthem.

C.Shelearnedsomeusefulskillsfiomherclassmates.

14.HowdidSophiafeelonthematchday?

A.Ready.B.Excited.C.Nervous

15.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

B.Successneedseffortsandpractice.

C.Themanwhostandshighestseesfarthest.

英语试卷（五）第2页（共12页）

四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信

息填到答题卡相应的位置上C每空一词。

Apainterwholikespaintingonthewall

Painter:LiuZhicheng,27yearsold,hasstudiedwallpaintingforabout16years

Experiences:

In2020

Liuandhisfriendbeganpaintingwallsforfree.Inaboutthreemonths,they17

sevenwallpaintings

In2021:

Liubeganatwo-year18ofpainting100wallsinhishometown.It19takes

himabouttwotothreedaystopaintawall

Now

Hisartworksmakethecountryside20_anddrawmanypeople*sattention.

笔试部分（共100分）

五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）

下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入

空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

（ThreefriendsaretalkingaboutWorldSleepDay.）

BestFriends(3)

Hi,guys!TodayisMarch21st.Doyouknowanythingspecialabouttheday?

Ca

ci

hi

Sure.ltis

World

Sleep

Day.

9^

Sounds

interestin

Ig.22|

Toraisepeople'sattentiontotheimportanceofsleep.

23Accordingtoresearch.manyChinesepeoplesleepless

than7hourspernight.

Oh.Isee.Iusuallysleepabout8

hoursaday.24

25Astheoldsayinggoes,"Earlytobedandearlytoriseisgoodforhealth."

@

英语试卷（五）第3页（共12页）

A.SodoI

B.Ithinkso.

C.Ihavenoidea.

D.Whataboutyou?

E.Thafsreallynecessary.

F.Butwhywasthedaysetup?

G.Howmanyhoursdoyou^leepeveryday?

六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）

请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出

一人能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

BothmywifeandIarerunninglovers.Iusuallyrunonthetrack（跑道）inmy

community.Mostpeoplewalkonthetrack,andIam26thanthem.Myspeed

seemsamazingtothewalkers,andIoftenpassbythemtenormoretimesaroundthe

track.Thismakesmefeel27.

Oneday,ashortmancame.Hedidn'tlooklikearunner.Isawhimgetoutof（he

carandwarmupbeforerunning.Thenhestartedrunningafewmetersaheadofme.He

wassofast.Ispedupandmanagedtocatchupwithhim.Thistime,!hadsomeoneto

28with.Butafteracircle,!fellbehindhimandhadgreat29inbreathing.

Aftertwocircles,myfeetbegantohurt,soIhadtoslowdownandbegantorunatmy

usualspeed.Inaveryshorttime,hewasfarahead.Hewastoofastformetofollow.

Thatday,!learnedseveral30.Inlife,therewillalwaysbethosewhoare

slowerorfaster.Somepeople31talentandsomeneedtotrainharder.Don'tjudge

（判断）theabilityofapersonbyhowheorshelooks.

Thepointisthatweeachhaveourownspeed.丝wealwaystrytokeepup

withothers,wemayenduphurtingourselvesandbeingoutofbreath.AHweneedtodo

istofindourownspeed.Don*trunfastwhenweshouldrun33.Don'twalkwhenwe

shouldrun.

26.A.fasterB.earlierC.harder

27.A.freeB.proudC.surprised

28.A.talkB.playC.compete

29.A.funB.spiritC.trouble

3O.A.skiIlsB.lessonsC.rules

31.A.arebomwithB.areexcitedaboutC.arethankfulfor

32.A.IfB.BecauseC.Although

33.A.quietlyB.slovvlyC.easily

世流出尖（五）第4面（共12•面）

七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六

个小题，每小题2分，共52分）

（A）

请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

TheFunniestPlaceinTown!

Helpingallwhoentercreatetreasuredmemoriesthatlastalifetime!

Wherethekidscanbekidsandtheparentstoo!

HereattheFunPark,wehave:

bowlingrollerskatingdartthrowingtwokindsoflasertag

Buy-l-Get-Buy-LGetT-FREEBuy-1-Get-1-FREE(激光枪战)一indoor&

1-FREEoutdoorlasertag

WcevenhaveNorthernUtah'slargestindoorplayground.Eachofyourfamily

memberswillfindsomethingtoenjoy

PleaseNote:Socksarerequiredforourindoorplayground,rollerskatingand

bowling

FunParkHoursTicketPrices

Monday—Thursday:10:00a.m."10:00p.m.Anadult;$35

Friday—Saturday:10:00a.m.11:00p.mAchiId:$20(under6forFREE)

Family:$80(twoadultsandakid

between6and10)

34.YoucanAintheFunParkaccordingtothepassage.

@playbowling②goswimming③playdartthrowing

@playsoccer⑤playlasertag

A@®®B.@3@

英语试卷（五）第5页（共12页）

.uyouwanttoentertheindoorplayground,youhavetowear

A.socksB.glovesC.hats

36.YoucangototheFunParkatA

A.9:00a.m.onTuesday

B.5:()()p.m.onSaturday

C.11:()()a.m.onSunday

37.Acouplewithtwochildren(aged5and13)shouldpayAforthetickets.

A.$80B.$90D.$110

38.ThepurposeofthepassageistoA

A.invitemorepeopletotheFunPark

B.showthebesttimetovisittheFunPark

C.introducesomeinterestingsportsinthetown

(B)

请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Howfastcansomeoneclimb15meters—theheightofafive-floorbuilding?The

answerfromChinesespeedclimberCaoLongis4.98seconds.

The23-year-oldmanisoneofthethreepeoplewhofinishedthespeedclimbing

route(竞速攀岩路线)within5seconds.TheothertwoareVeddrigLeonardo(4.90

seconds)andKiromalKatibin(5.00seconds),whobothcomefromIndonesia.People

callCaot4thefastestmaninChina^or"ChineseSpiderman''.

AccordingtoCao,theresultofspeedclimbingcanchangeeverysecondbecauseifs

ahighlystressfulrace.Twoclimberscompeteatthesametimeintherace.It'salsoa

sportthatfinishesinseconds.Ifyouwanttosucceed,everythinghastobeperfect.

ButthispressureispartofthereasonwhyCaolovesthesport.uThepressureof

competingsidebysidewithanotherclimberreallyexcitesme,"hesaid.AndIdo

enjoytheexcitementwhentheresultisbetterthanmypersonalrecord."

Caotriedclimbingattheageof8.Likemanykidswhofirstgetintoclimbing,Cao

wasmainlydoingbouldering(抱石攀岩)andleadclimbing.However,hegothurt

unluckily.Then,hedecidedtotryspeedclimbingbecausetheskillsofitaredifferent

英语试卷(五)第6页(共12页)

anditputslesspressureonhisbody.ltturnedoutthatCaowasgoodatspeedclimbing

aswelLHeunderstandshowtousehisbodytowin.

Inhiseyes,thenationalrecordof4.98secondshasbecomeapastthing.UPI1keep

tryingtodobetterandimprovemyself,“saidCao.

39.HowfastcanCaoLongclimb15meters?

A.4.90seconds.B.4.98seconds.C.5.00seconds.

40.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?

A.Caowontheothertwosportsmen.

B.SpeedclimbingispopularinIndonesia.

C.CaoisthefastestspeedclimberinChina.

41.WhichofthefollowingaboutspeedclimbingisTRUE?

AClimbershavelesspressure.

B.It'smoredangerousthanleadclimbing.

C.Twoclimberscompeteatthesametime.

42.WhydidCaoLongturntospeedclimbing?

A.Becauseitneedsfewerskills.

B.Becauseitfittedhisphysicalcondition.

C.Becausehewantedtotrysomethingdifferent.

43.WhatcanwelearnfromCao'sexperience?

A.Skillscomefrompractice.

B.Hewhoneverfailedmightneversucceed.

C.Facingchallengesbravelyleadstoanewchance.

(C)

请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的

最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。

What'steamspirit?44Withthisspirit,peopletryhardtomaketheirteamthe

bestofall.ThereisanoldsayinginChina,46Unityisstrength.9,Ittellspeoplethe

importanceofteamwork.Sounderstandingthetruemeaningofteamspiritisimportantto

everyone.

英语试卷（五）第7页（共12页）

45Oneistheconnectionbetweenteammembersbecausetheireffortsand

cooperation（合作）arenecessary.Theotherispeople*sloveandpridefortheircountry

incompetitions.

Teamspiritcreatesgoodinfluences.46However,theremayalsobebad

influences.Toostrongteamspiritmaycauseargumentsorevenfights.

Somepeopledon'tunderstandteamspiritproperly.Theythinkteamspiritmeans

havingtobecomeamemberofanorganization,teain,orfanchib.4_7Ttmayhappen

betweenfriends,relativesorevenbetweentwopeoplesittingnexttoeachothcr.You

don'thavetowearteamclothes.Anyonecanshowteamspiritjustbyshowingsupportfor

thegoal.

Howcanweworkwithothersverywell?Thefollowingthreetipsarehelpful.First,

communicatemorewitheachother.Second,worktogetheronprojects.48Allin

all,teamspiritisanimportantabilityandskillnowadays.Let'sworkhardtodevelopit

forabrighterfuture.

A.Therearetwokindsofteamspirit.

B.Finally,buildupunderstandingandtrust.

C.Infact,teamspiritcanbebuiltanywhere.

D.Itcreatesfriendshipandtrustbetweenpeople.

E.Muchoftheworkintoday'sworldiscompletedinteams,

fllmeanspeoplehelp^achothe^andworkwellasateam.

（D）

请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符

合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。

TheartofChinesepapercutting,orjianzhi,hasbeen

aroundforthousandsofyears.Theartformdatesbacktothe

HanDynasty.Duringthatlime,paperwasveryexpensive.

Itwasmainlyusedforwritingandmakingimportant

documents（文件）.DuringtheTangDynasty,Chinese

peoplestartedusingpaperforartisticexpression.Sincethen,papercuttinghasbecome

popular.

英语试卷（五）第8页（共12页）

Makingapapercuttingtakesthreesteps.First,theartistfoldsthepaperintoa

propershape.Then,theartistchoosesapictureanddrawsitonthepaper.Asthelast

step,theartistcarefullycutsoutthepicturewithscissorsorknives.Thefinishedpaper

cuttingswillbeputondoorsorwindows.Commonthemesincludeanimals,plantsand

traditionalChinesesymbols.PapercuttingswiththeChinesecharactersfu,shouandxi

areoftenseenaswell.Theyarebelievedtobringgoodluck.

Chinesepapercuttingismorethanatraditionalartform.Itisalsoasymbolof

Chineseculture.Inrecentyears,ithasbeenenjoyedbypeopleallovertheworld.Many

peopletrytheirbesttoprotectthistraditionalart.Theywanttomakesurethatitv/illbe

passeddowntomorepeople.

ChinesepapercuttinghasalonghistorythatgoesbacktotheHanDynasty.Andit

hasbeen49sincetheTangDynasty.ltusuallytakesthreestepstomakeapaper

cutting.First,foldthepaperintotheright50.Then,chooseapictureanddrawit

onthepaper.Finally,cutoutthepicture5J.Youcanputitonadoororwindow.

Themeslikeanimals,plantsandtraditionalChinesesymbolsare52toseeonthe

papercuttings,aswellassomeChinesecharacterslikefu,shouandxi.Asatraditional

artform,Chinesepapercuttinghascaughtalotofattentionaroundtheworld.To53

it,manypeoplemakegreatefforts.Theyhopetopassitdown.

(E)

请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相

应的位置上C

Wecanseeallkindsoftreesinschools,communitiesandparks.Asanimportant

partofnature,treeshaveacloserelationshipwithhumanbeings.

Whyaretreeshelpful?

Humansdependontrees.First,treesprovidewoodforbuildinghouses,making

sofasandproducingpaper.Peoplealsousetheleavesandotherpartsoftreesas

medicinetotreatillnesses.

Treesplayakeyroleinecosystems.Treescantakeincarbon

dioxide(CO2)andmakeoxygen(O2)tomaketheairclean.Treescanprotectwater

andsoil.Besides,theyarehometosomewildanimals.Thefruitandleavesoftreesare

foodforcowsand

sheep.

英语试卷（五）第9页（共12页）

Paperproductsmadefromtreesarepartofourdailylives.Let'stakethefamilyofLi

Hua,a15-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent,asanexample.

HowmuchpaperdoesLi'sfamilyuseeveryyear?

Printingpaper800pieces

Toiletpaper150rolls（卷）

Kitchenpaper225rolls

XOnetreecanmake750rol1sofhousehold（家用的）paper

>^0netreecanmake4,000piecesofprintingpaper

ChartI

Howdotreesmakeusfeel?

Asthoughagustofspring

Whenwehavealotofstress,wecangointo

windsweptpastovemight,

theforesttobreatheandtouchthetiees'lives.The

bringingthousandsupon

growingprocessoftreesmakesusrelaxedand

thousandsofpeartreesinto

hopeful.Treesarealsopartofhumanculture.

Manyworksabouthistory,fictionandpoemshavebloom（开花）.

somethingtodowithtrees.TheseworksexpressCenShen

people'spraisefornatureandcarryhumans'

ChartII

feelingsandmemories.

A

Governmentsmakerulesandsetupsomefestivalstomakepeoplerealizethe

importanceoftrees.Weteenagerscanalsotakeactiontoprotecttrees.Forexample,we

canmakefulluseofpaper,refusetousedisposable（——次性的）chopstickswheneating

out,andtakeanactivepartintreeplantingactivities.

54.Whatcantreeshelpusdoinourdailylives?（OneexampleisOK.）

55.AccordingtoChartI,howmanytreesareusedtomakepaperproductsforLi'sfamily

everyyear?Whatadvicecanyougivethem?

56.Howcantreesmakeusfeelwhenwearestressed?

57.PleasetranslateCenShen'spoeminChartIIintoChinese.

58.Pleaseaddasubtitle（小标题）tothelastpart.

59.Whatdoyouthinkoftrees?Howwillyouhelptoprotectthem?

英语试卷（五）第1（）页（共12页）

八、词语运用（这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小

题，每小题1分，共20分）

(A)

请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，

并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。

Whataret4goodboys”and"goodgirls^?Accordingtomostteachersatschool,

theyshouldbeactive,honestandstudyhard.60dothekidsthinkthesameastheir

teachers?StudentsofClass1,XinhuaMiddleSchool,areholdingaclassmeetingon

“searchingfor6j_kids”.Manystudentsareexcitedtoexpresstheirdifferentideas.

Herearctwoofthem.

LiHong,a14-year-oldgirl,usedtobecrazyaboutplayingcomputergamesuntil

shemethernewdeskmate,ZhangHao.Zhangisquietandlikesreadingbooks.Heoften

sharessome型withLiandhelpsherimprove.NowLihasstoppedplayingcomputer

games.ShedecidestotobecomeatopstudentlikeZhang.

InLinLi'smind,however,sheherself63agoodgirl.Shesaidshedidn*t

alwaysgetgoodmarksintests.t4Everyonehasstrongandweakpoints.Eachkid64

makeseveryeffort,whetherinstudyorlife,shouldberegardedas'good'/'shesaid.

Whatdoyouthinkagoodkidis?

(B)

请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通

顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

takehelphappy

hechildfind

theypassmainteachimproveenjoyable

Oursocietyisfast-developing.Familyeducationplaysagreatrole.TheLawon

FamilyEducation65onOctober23,2021.Tohelpparentsdobetter,EastChina

NormalUniversityinShanghaistartedcoursesinfamilyeducationinNovember2023.

120parentsand66ofdifferentagessignedupforthecourse.They67^

10()classhoursinfourmonths.Parentsneededtostudyoffline(线下)andonline68

theirskills.

英语试卷（五）第11页（共12页）

Parentstodayfeelmorestressedabout69kids'studies,sotheuniversitywants

tohelp.Thedirector,YanHanbing,saysthey'reusingscienceandresearchtoteach

parentshowtodealwithsocialpressure.Thegoalistomaketheparent-child

relationship7j）thanbefore.

Theuniversity71offerscoursesonfamilyrelations,psychology（心理学），and

characterbuilding.Parentscanchooseclassesdependingonwhatproblemsthey

wanttosolveandtheirkids'ages.Theideaistohelpparentsreduce（减少）stressand

bring72_totheirfamily.

HaoZhaoqiang,thefatherofahighschoolstudent,isamongthelearners.Hesays

thatthecourses73himtofullyunderstandthemeaningoffamilyeducationinthe

pastfewdays.Parentsarealwaysthebestteachers.Theyare74tokids'growth.

Hehopesthecoursescanhelphimsolvetheproblemsinreal-lifesituationsbetter.

九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。

回首三年的初中时光，你一定在学习和生活中取得了不少的进步，比如学习方

法、生活技能、人际交往、饮食锻炼、性格塑造等方面。作为成长的重要内容，这些进

步增加了你的自信，丰富了你的生活。

请根据以上内容，结合图片信息

写一篇英语短文。

内容包括：

1.从以上提示中选择一个方面，

谈谈你对它的理解；

2.结合自身经历，谈谈你在这方

面的进步；

3.这个进步对你的影响。

要求：

1.词数不少于80;

2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。

英语试卷（五）第12页（共12页）

英语参考答案与评分标准

一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）

1〜5BABCB

二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）

6〜10ACCAB

三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）

11〜15BABCB

四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）

16.six/6117.finished18.project19.usually2O.beautiful

（评分标准：以上各题与答案不符者均不得分）

五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）

21〜25CFEDA

六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）

26〜30ABCCB31〜33AAB

（评分标准：以上各题与答案不符者均不得分）

七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共52分）

（A）34〜38CABBA（B）39〜43BCCBC（C）44〜48FADCB

（评分标准：以上各题与答案不符者均不得分）

（D）49.popular5O.shape51.carefully52.common53.protect

（评分标准：以上各题与答案不一致，但与原文意思相符，且使用正确，可酌情给分）

(E)54.Theyprovidewoodforbuildinghouses,makingsofasandproducingpapcr./Pcoplcuse

theleavesandotherparlsoftreesasmedicinetotreatillnesses./Treescantakein

carbondioxide(CO2)andmakeoxygen(O2)tomaketheairclean.

55.About0.7trees.Theyshouldusebothsidesoftheprintingpaper./Theyshould

recyclepaper./..

56.Theycanmakeusrelaxedandhopeful.

57.忽如一夜春风来，二树万树梨花开。

58.Whatshouldpeopledotoprotecttrees?/Ilowcanpeopleprotecttrees?

59.Theyarehumans'friends.Iwillplanttreeseveryyear./Ithinktheyareimportantin

ourlives.Iwillreusepaperinmydailylife./...

（评分标准：以上各题只要所给答案符合要求，且表述无误，即可得满分；如所给答案符合要

求，但表述