专题21 期末模拟必刷卷03

期末模拟必刷卷03一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Lookatthepicture.Themotherduckis________thebabyducksacrosstheroad.A．carrying B．leading C．following D．pushing2．SomepeoplealwaysmistakeSydney,aworld-famouscity,________thecapitalofAustralia.Infact,itscapitalisCanberra.A．to B．of C．for D．into3．—ShallwegettogetherthisSaturdayorSundayevening?—________isOK.I'mfreethisweekend.A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None4．—Oh,mygod.I'vealreadyworkedforseveralhourswithoutarest.—Ithinkyoumuststopworking________youmightturnintoamachine.A．so B．and C．or D．but5．―Hi,Sandy.Howisyournewschool?―Fantastic.Wecanchoosethecourseaccordingtoour________.Iamgoodatoperas,soItakeBeijingOperaclasses.A．grades B．talents C．appearances D．experiences6．—Mum,whydoIhavetowashhandssomanytimesaday?—Foryourhealth,you________betoocareful.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t7．—Hi,Simon.Youlooksoexcited.Whathappened?—Wewonthefootballmatch,andtheresult________tobebetterthanexpected.A．turnedout B．foundout C．workedout D．putout8．ReadingCornerinourschoolhasmadeit________forustoexperiencethepleasureofreadingthanbefore.A．easier B．easy C．easily D．moreeasily9．—HaveyoubeentoJiangsuGardenExpoParkinTangshan?ItisshowingmaingardensaroundJiangsu.—Yes.I________itwithmyparentstheotherday.A．visit B．visited C．willvisit D．havevisited10．---Thetwocasesare________connected.Maybetheyhavethesamesuspect.---Ican’tagreemore.Butwestillneedmorecluestoproveit.A．correctly B．sadly C．hardly D．probably11．—Doyouknow________,Fred?—Nextmonth.WewillwatchitonTV.A．whereBeijingWinterOlympicsbeganB．wheredidBeijingWinterOlympicsbeginC．whenBeijingWinterOlympicswillbeginD．whenwillBeijingWinterOlympicsbegin12．ItisreportedthattheNanjingCityWallMuseum________onNovember8th,2021.A．hascompleted B．iscompleted C．wascompleted D．willbecompleted13．—HaveyoureadthebookCharlotte’sWeb?—Yes.It’s________bookthatwecanlearnhowgreatthefriendshipisfromit.A．suchameaningful B．suchameaninglessC．someaningful D．someaningless14．HereisamessageforSarahfromLinda.WhatdoesLindawant?HiSarah,Maryphoned.Yourbookarrivedinthepostthismorning.Mary’soutalldaytodaybutStevewillbein.Callhimtolethimknowifyou’regoingtocollectit.A．ShewantsSarahtocallMarytoday.B．ShewantsMarytopostthebooktoSarah.C．ShewantsStevetocallSarahtocollectthebook.D．ShewantsSarahtotellSteveifshewillcollectthebook.15．—I’msurethatIcancomefirstintheEnglishexam.—________!Youneitherlisteninclassnordohomeworkcarefullyathome.A．Inyourdreams B．Whatapity C．Haveagoodtime D．Believeitornot二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“IfIranmybusinessthewayyoupeopleoperateyourschool,Iwouldn’tbeinbusinessverylong!”Isaidbeforeagroupofangryteachers.Iwasamanageratanicecreamcompanythatbecame____16____whenPeoplemagazinechoseourblueberryasthe“BestIceCreamInAmerica.”AssoonasIfinished,awomanraisedherhand.Tomysurprise,sheappeared____17____andpleasant.“Wearetold,sir,thatyou____18____acompanythatmakesgoodicecream.”Irepliedproudly,“BesticecreaminAmerica,Madam.”“Sir,”shesaid,“whenyouarestandingonyourreceivingdock(码头)andyouseeashipmentofblueberriesofpoorquality____19____,whatdoyoudo?”Atonce,Iknewthequestionwasatrap(陷阱),butIwasn’tgoingto____20____.“Isendthemback.”“That’sright!”sheraisedhervoice,“butwecan____21____sendbackourblueberries.Wetakethembig,small,rich,poor,gifted,confident,homeless,rude,andbrilliant.Wetakethemall!Andthat,sir,iswhyit’snota(n)____22____.It’sschool.”All290teachersjumpedtotheirfeetandyelled,“Yeah!Blueberries!Blueberries!”Andsobeganmylongtransformation(转变).Sincethen,Ihavevisitedhundredsofschools.Ihavelearnedthataschoolisnotabusiness.Foronething,schoolsareunableto____23____thequalityoftheirraw(未加工过的)material.Yetitdoesn’trefusetheneedforchange.Wemustchangehowweteachtogiveallchildrenthechancetobecome____24____.Buteducatorscannotdothisalone.Thesechangescanhappenonlywiththeunderstanding,trust,permission,andactive_____25_____ofthewholesociety.Therefore,toimprovepubliceducationmeansmorethanchangingourschools.Itmeanschangingthewholecountry.16．A．strong B．special C．famous D．busy17．A．polite B．shy C．confident D．honest18．A．buy B．visit C．sell D．manage19．A．leave B．arrive C．disappear D．move20．A．lie B．stop C．agree D．follow21．A．ever B．never C．also D．just22．A．blueberry B．icecream C．business D．magazine23．A．use B．notice C．improve D．control24．A．peaceful B．successful C．thankful D．powerful25．A．activities B．chances C．support D．education三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADoyoubelieveingreenliving?Readthefollowingblogandcomments（评论）aboutafun,easyandcreativewaytomakeyourlifestylegreener.Gina’Space

8:32a.m.11thFebruary2020UpcyclingNowadays,wearemorewastefulthanever.Weneedtostartlivingmoreresponsibly—buthow?Oneansweristoupcycle.Istartedupcyclingclothing.Makingnewthingsoutofoldclothesisthebestwaytomixmytalentandmyinterest.Imadea“new”hatformybrother.Itusedtobemydad’ssweater.Doyouupcycle?Ifso,whatnewthingshaveyoumade?Ifnot,whynotgiveitatry.CommentsTerry-B

9:08a.m.11thFebruary2020Whydon’tyougiveyourolderclothestopeopleinneed?IevengiveawaythemostexpensivethingsIdon’twearanymore.Icanhelptheenvironmentwhilegivingsomethingusefultopeopleinneed.Gina

9:28a.m.11thFebruary2020Goodpoint!I’mtalkingabouttheclothesthataretoooldtobewornbyothers.Thesameideagoesforfoodwasteatrestaurantsandsupermarkets.Beforeupcyclingfoodthatcanstillbeeaten,forexample,usingittomakesoilrich,weshouldgiveittothoseinneed.Bety99

10:18a.m.1lthFebruary2020I’vemadedogtoysoutofsocks.Upcyclingclothingisafunhobby.26．Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tmatchwith“upcycling”?A．Makingdogtoysoutofsocks.B．Givingthefoodtothoseinneed.C．Changinganoldsweaterintoanewhat.D．Throwingawaytheclotheswedon’tneed.27．Accordingtothepassage,Gina________Terry-B’sopinion.A．agreeswith B．disagreeswith C．recommends D．doubts28．What’stheMAINpurposeofthisblogarticle?A．Tointroducehowtomakehatsandtoys.B．Tocallonmorepeopletolivegreen.C．TomakemorefriendsontheInternet.D．Towarnpeoplenottomakemorewaste.BScientistshavecalculated(计算)thatalmost2,000nearbystars—andhundredsofpossibleEarth-likeplanetsaroundthosestars—havehadaclearviewofEarthduringhumancivilization(人类文明时期).Ifanyofthoseplanetshavelife,someoneouttherecouldfindthatthere’slifebackherebasedonoxygeninouratmosphere(大气),orbyradiowavesfromhumansources.Onewayhumanslookforplanetsisbywatchingthempassinfrontofthestartheyareorbiting(环绕),whichdims(使变暗淡)thestarslightslightly.LisaKaltenegger,directoroftheCarlSaganInstituteatCornellUniversity(康奈尔大学卡尔·萨根研究所)andJacquelineFahertyoftheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistorywiselyturnedthataround,lookingtoseewhatstarsystemscouldwatchEarthasitpassesinfrontofthesun.Theylookedatthe331,312starswithin326lightyearsofEarth—onelight-yearis9.5trillionkilometers.Theangle(角度)toseeEarthpassinfrontofthesunissosmallthatonly1,715ofthosestarscouldseeourplanetatsomepointinthelast5,000years,including313thatcannolongerseeusbecausewe’vemovedoutofview.Another319starswillbeabletoseeEarthinthenext5,000years,includingafewstarsystemswherescientistshavealreadyfoundEarth-likeplanets.ThecloseststaronKaltenegger’slistisWolf359,whichis7.9lightyearsaway.Ithasbeenabletoseeussincethemid1970s.29．AccordingtoParagraph4,weknowlightyearsareunitsof________.A．time B．area C．length D．weight30．Ifscientistsfindradiowavesfromhumansourcesonanotherplanet,wecaninfer(推断)that________.A．theplanetisnearus B．theplanethaslifeonitC．theplanettravelsaroundEarth D．theplanethasagoodangletoseeEarth31．Fromthepassage,wecanlearn________.A．EarthistheonlyplanetforhumanstoliveonB．lifeoneveryplanetcanhaveaclearviewofEarthC．1715starscouldseeEarthbecausetheyaretheclosestD．Earth’spassinginfrontofthesunwilldimthesunlightCSeventypercentofourplanetiscoveredbyonehuge,continuousbodyofseawater—theocean.In2008,theUnitedNationsrecognizedJune8asWordOceansDay.It’sadaytothinkabouttheimportantrolethattheoceansplayinourdailylives,thedangersthatouroceansarefacingandtheactionwecantaketoprotectthem.Theimportanceofouroceans:Theoceansishometomostplantsandanimalsonearth.Marine(海生的)plantsprovideuswith70percentoftheoxygenthatwebreathe.Theoceancontrolsourclimate,providingnotonlyheatinwinterbutalsocoolairinsummer.Italsoprovidesuswithbothfoodandmedicine.Nomatterwhereyouliveontheplanet,nomatterhowfarfromthesea,yourlifemaydependontheoceans.Nowyouknowhowimportantoceansareforpeople!Theproblemsouroceansface:Themostseriousproblemtheoceansfaceatthemomentisplasticpollution.Reducingsingle-useplastic,includingplasticbagsandplasticbottles,hasbeenanimportantthemeofWorldOceansDayforanumberofyears.Climatechangeandrisingseatemperaturesarealsoahugeproblem.Risingseatemperatureshaveadirectinfluenceonweatherpatternsandareseenaspartlyresponsibleforanincreaseinextremeweatherconditions.▲Peoplecelebratethedayinmanydifferentways,includingspecialeventsataquariumsandzoos,beachandriverclean-ups,schoolactivities,artcontestsandfilmfestivals.Youcanjoinintoremindpeopleabouttheimportanceofouroceansandtomakeadifference.32．WhydidtheUnitedNationssetupWorldOceansDay?A．Toshowpeoplehowlargetheoceansareinall.B．Totellpeoplehowtodealwiththeoceans.C．Tomakepeoplecelebrateonemorefestival.D．Toletpeopleknowhowimportanttheoceansare.33．WhatCANNOToceansprovideuswithaccordingtothepassage?A．Food. B．Medicine. C．Clothes. D．Oxygen.34．Whichsentencecanweputin“▲”?A．Howpeoplecelebratetheday B．WhocancelebratethedayC．Thewayspeoplecelebratetheday D．Whenpeoplecelebratetheday35．Thepassageaboveprobablycomesfrom________.A．anadvertisement B．adiary C．anewspaper D．astorybookDWelcomebackhome!OnSept.25,Huawei’sChiefFinancialOfficer(首席财务官)MengWanzhou.49,arrivedinShenzhen,Guangdong,afterbeingillegally(非法地)heldfornearlythreeyearsinCanada,Xinhuareported.“Aftermorethanl,000daysofsuffering(痛苦),Ifinallyreturnedtothemotherland,”Mengsaidaftershegotofftheplane.Shedescribedthemotherland,thePartyandthegovernmentastheshininglightthatledheronthelongjourneyhome.OnDec.1,2018,MengwasheldinCanadabecausetheUScharged(指控)herwithfraud(欺诈).TheUSwantedtotakehertotheUSfortrial(审讯).Mengpleadednotguilty(不认罪)tothechargeandfinallywasfreetoleaveCanadaonSept.24localtime.Thelongwaitinaforeigncountrywasfullofstruggle(挣扎)andsuffering.MengwasillegallyheldinVancouverfor33monthsand19days.Shewasunder24-hourclosemonitoring(监视).Securityguards(保安人员)wouldfollowherwhenevershelefthome.Shehadtowearananklebraceletmonitor(脚踝监视器)forGPStracking(追踪)andstayindoorsfrom11p.m.to6a.m.36．WhendidMengWanzhouarriveinShenzhen?A．OnDec.1,2018. B．OnSept.24,2021.C．OnSept.25,2021. D．OnSept.25,2022.37．HowlonghasMengbeenheldinCanada?A．For24hours. B．For3years.C．For33monthsand19days. D．For1,000days.38．WhywasMengheldinCanada?A．BecausetheUSchargedherwithfraud.B．BecausetheUSwantedtotakehertotheUSfortrial.C．Becauseshewasunder24-hourclosemonitoring.D．Becauseheranklebraceletmonitorwaslost.39．Howwasthelongwaitinaforeigncountry?A．Safe. B．Fullofstruggleandsuffering.C．Serious. D．Surprising.40．WhatmightMengbedoingat11:30p.m.onDec.24th,2020?A．Havingabigdinnerinarestaurant. B．Shoppinginasupermarket.C．Goinghomefromwork. D．WatchingTVindoors.四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。41．Don’tworryaboutthematch.Itwillbecovered________(在现场直播)onCCTV-5.42．SinceChinesepeoplecanliveandwork________(宁静地),moreandmorepeoplethinkChinaisoneofthesafestcountriesintheworldtoday.43．Thegovernmenthastakenstrongactionto________(守卫)againstCOVID-19atschools.44．—Takeaseat,please.Wouldyoulikegreenteaorblacktea?—Thanksalot.________(两者之一)willdo.45．—AstudyfromNorthwesternUniversityhasfoundthatanimalscantelltime.—Really?Thisisabigsurpriseandanew________(发现).B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。46．Manyforeignersspeak________(high)ofChina’shigh-speedrailwaytechnologies.47．MyEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesus________(express)ouropinionsinEnglish.48．Thepeopleweregetting________(patient)afterwaitingforthebusforalongtime.49．Accordingtorequirements,theschoolwillcarryoutafter-school________(serve)onworkdays.50．Nomatterwhereyougo,it’sbetterforyoutokeep________(safe)tipsinmindtokeepyourselvesawayfromanypossibledanger.C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。lasting

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plentyofStoriesspeakofourdreams,hopes,andfutures.Somewritershavespent____51____timewritingthem.Theyshouldbeenjoyedslowly.LongbeforetherewasTV,theInternetoreventhetelephone,peoplesharedideas,informationandmemory____52____stories.However,modernsocietyisgettingnoisier.Itmovesusfasterandfasterbeyondtimeandspace.Sometimesit’sgoodwithsomethingslower.It____53____thatreadingslowlyisagift,becauseitleadstoalifeoflookingcloselyattheworld.Sometimeswereadtounderstandthefutureorthepast.Wereadtoforgetthehardtimeswe’relivingin,torememberpeoplein____54____times,whometsomethingmoredifficult.Wereadslowlytorespectthewriterandthestory’s____55____power.Andreadingslowlyhelpstogetawayfromthenoiseandrememberthosewhocamebeforeus.Theywereprobablytheearliestpeoplewhofinallylearnedtousefireandfoundtheirnewpoweroflightandheat.五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。WonderwhytheNewYearmoneyalwaysdisappearssoquickly?Well,thismaybebecauseyoudon’tplantospenditcarefully.Planabudget(预算)andyouwillfindyoucanstopyourmoneyfromdisappearing.Abudgetisaplantocontrolwhereyourmoneygoes.Carefulbudgetcanhelpyousaveforthethingsyouwant,butcan’tpayforrightnow.Soundsuseful?Lookatthefollowingbeforeyoustartyourbudget:1.Everyweektherearethingswehavetopayfor,likeschoollunchesandbuses.Therearealsothingswewouldliketospendmoneyon—justforfun!Alloftheseareweeklyexpenses(开销).2.Sincewecan’thavemoneyforeverything,wehavetomakechoices.Weneedtoaskifwereallyneedsomethingorjustwantit.Needsarewhatyoumusthaveinordertolive,likefoodandwater.Wantsarethingsyouwouldliketohaveordo,butthatyoucouldlivewithout,suchasCDsandcartoons.3.Listwhatyoumustspendonneeds—andifthereismoneyleftover,whatyouwillsaveforthethingsyoureallywant.Thisiscalledabudget.4.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughmoneyforwhatyouneedandwant,youmayhavetogiveuponefortheother.Anybudgetwillchange.Keepaneyeonyours.MaybeyouwantedacartoonbookbutnowyouwantanMP3instead.Yourneedsmaychangeintowants,oryourwantsmaychangeintoneeds.ControlyourspendingBackgroundintroductionIfyourNewYearmoney____56____outtooquickly,thismaybebecauseyoudon’thavea____57____budget.WhatisabudgetAbudgetisaplantoplaceyourmoneyunder____58____.____59____toplanabudgetHaveaclearideaofyourweeklyexpenses,payingspecialattentiontothemoneyforthethingsthataren’t____60____.Knowthe____61____betweenyourneedsandyourwants.Listallyourneedsas____62____asyourwants.Yourwantswillbecancelledifthere’snotenoughmoney____63____.Makeawise____64____betweenyourneedsandwants;youmayhavetogiveupyourwantsforyourneeds.AdviceAsnobudgetis____65____,maketimelychangesbetweenyourneedsandwants.B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。Onceuponatime,thereusedtobeawonderfulgardenfullofplants.Inthecornerofit,awhiteroseg____66____.Itwasthemostbeautifulflowerthere.Itwasaswhiteass____67____.Theplantsarounditwereamazedatherbeauty.Butthewhiterosecouldn’tseeh____68____,soshedidn’tknowhowbeautifulshewas.Sometimes,shewasevenalittlegreenwiththesunflowers(向日葵)aroundher.Shehopedthatshecouldbeaslovelyasthem.Onesunnyday,agirlwentintothegarden.Shewalkedaroundande____69____thebeautyofnature.S____70____,shesawthewhiterose.“Ithasn’tr____71____fordays.”saidthegirl.“Andtheweatherreportsaysitwillcontinuetobesunnyforafewdays.Iftherosestayshere,itwilld____72____soon.I’lltakeithomeandputitintomybeautifulvase.”Thewhiterosewasputintoalovelyvasebythewindow.Fromthereflectioninthewindow,thewhiterosesawherselfforthef____73____time.“Isthatme?”shewasshocked.“U____74____now,Ididn’trealizehowgreatIlooked.”Sometimes,wethinkotherpeopleareverygreatbutneverrealizeourowna____75____.Lookintoyourheart,andyouwillfindhowgreatyouare.六、书面表达（满分15分）76．国家推出了“双减”政策。“双减”政策落地以来，对学生的作息时间作了严格的规定。学生的课外时间增多了，他们都在做什么？他们的负担减轻了吗？下面是《二十一世纪报》就这些问题对中学生进行问卷调查的结果。请根据该调查结果用英语写一份调查报告，并简单谈谈你的看法。词数：90左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。21thCenturymadeasurveyonwhatmiddleschoolstudentsdointheirfreetime.Hereistheresult.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

期末模拟必刷卷03参考答案1．B【详解】句意：看这幅画。鸭妈妈正领着小鸭子过马路。考查动词辨析。carrying运送，携带，提，搬，扛；leading领路，引领；following跟随，跟着；pushing推，促使。根据图片内容可知“鸭妈妈正领着小鸭子过马路。”故选B。2．C【详解】句意：一些人总是把悉尼，一个世界著名的城市，误认为是澳大利亚的首都。事实上，澳大利亚的首都是堪培拉。考查介词的用法。根据题干“SomepeoplealwaysmistakeSydney”可知，一些人总把悉尼这个澳大利亚城市当做其首都，mistake...for...，意为“错把……当作”，是一个固定短语，因此选C，符合句意。故选C。3．B【详解】句意：——我们在这个周六或周日的晚上相聚好吗？——哪一个时间都可以。这周末我有空。考查不定代词。Both两者都；Either两者中的任一个；Neither两者都不；None三者或三者以上都不。根据“I'mfreethisweekend.”可知周六或周日那天都可以，二者选其一，用Either符合语境。故选B。4．C【详解】句意：——哦，我的天。我已经工作了几个小时没有休息了。——我认为你必须停止工作，否则你可能会变成一台机器。A.所以；B.和；C否则，.或；D.但是。根据空前youmuststopworking与空后youmightturnintoamachine.是一种警告或忠告，否则，不然的意思，此空故填or,故选C。5．B【详解】本题考查：名词辨析。选项分析：A.grades等级，分数（grade的复数形式）。B.talents才能，天赋（talent的复数）。

C.appearances，这是错误的表达，不能加s，但appearance外貌，出现，是不可数名词。D.experiences经历（experience的复数）。综合分析前后文及答案选项，依据Wecanchoosethecourseaccordingto我们可以根据.......来选择课程，可知此处填talents最合适，完整句意为：—Hi,Sandy.Howisyournewschool?—Fantastic.Wecanchoosethecourseaccordingtoourtalents.Iamgoodatoperas,soItakeBeijingOperaclasses.—你好,桑迪。你的新学校怎么样?—太棒了。我们可以根据我们的才能来选择课程。我擅长歌剧，所以我上京剧课。正确答案为：B6．D【详解】句意：——妈妈，为什么我一天必须洗很多次手？——为了你的健康，你再小心也不为过。考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必；can’t不能。根据“Foryourhealth,you...betoocareful.”可知，此处应用can’t...too表示“再……也不为过”。故选D。7．A【详解】句意：——你好，西蒙！你看起来很兴奋。发生了什么事？——我们赢得了足球比赛，结果比预期的还要好。考查动词短语。turnout结果是；findout查明；workout计算出；putout扑灭；根据“tobebetterthanexpected”可知，此处说的是结果是赢得了足球比赛，用turnouttobe表示，故选A。8．A【详解】句意：我们学校的阅读角让我们比以前更容易体验到阅读的乐趣。考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知应该用比较级，排除BC选项；空前的it作形式宾语，结构为：动词+it+形容词+forsbtosth，所以此处应用形容词比较级，故选A。9．B【详解】句意：——你去过唐山的江苏园博园吗？它展示了江苏周边的主要园林。——是的。前几天我和父母去了。考查时态。根据“theotherday”可知，句子要用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。10．D【详解】本题考查：副词辨析。选项分析：A.correctly正确地；得体地。B.sadly悲哀地；悲痛地。C.hardly几乎不。D.probably大概；或许；可能。综合分析前后句，可知此处填probably最合适，完整句意为：--Thetwocasesareprobablyconnected.Maybetheyhavethesamesuspect.---Ican'tagreemore.Butwestillneedmorecluestoproveit.这两种情况可能有联系。也许他们有同样的嫌疑犯。我完全同意。但我们仍然需要更多的线索来证明这一点。正确答案为：D11．C【详解】句意：——弗雷德，你知道北京冬奥会什么时候开始吗？——下个月。我们将在电视上观看。考查宾语从句。句子作“know”的宾语，属于宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D；根据“Nextmonth.”可知，询问时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选C。12．C【详解】句意：据报道，南京城墙博物馆于2021年11月8日竣工。考查时态和语态。根据“onNovember8th,2021”可知，时态用一般过去时，“博物馆”与“完成”之间是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语结构是was/were+done。故选C。13．A【详解】句意：——你读过《夏洛特的网》这本书吗？——是的。这是一本如此有意义的书，我们可以从中了解到友谊是多么伟大。考查such...that引导的结果状语从句以及形容词辨析。meaningful有意义的；meaningless无意义的。根据“wecanlearnhowgreatthefriendshipisfromit”可知我们可以从中学到友谊的伟大，可见这本书非常有意义；book是可数名词单数，故此处用结构sucha/anadj.n.that引导结果状语从句。故选A。14．D【详解】句意：这是琳达给莎拉的留言。琳达想要什么？嗨，莎拉，玛丽打电话来。你的书今天早上寄到了。玛丽今天一整天都不在，但史蒂夫会在。打电话给他，让他知道你是否要去拿。考查文意理解能力。根据琳达给莎拉写的信息内容“Maryphoned...goingtocollectit.”可知，琳达想让莎拉给史蒂夫打电话，告诉他是否去取书。故选D。15．A【详解】句意：——我相信我能在英语考试中获得第一名。——做梦去吧！你在课堂上既不听讲，在家也不认真做作业。考查情景交际。Inyourdreams做梦去吧；Whatapity真遗憾；Haveagoodtime玩得开心；Believeitornot信不信由你。根据“Youneitherlisteninclassnordohomeworkcarefullyathome.”可知，上课既不听讲，在家也不认真做作业，所以不可能在英语考试中获得第一名。故选A。16．C

17．A

18．D

19．B

20．A

21．B

22．C

23．D

24．B

25．C【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老师的话让作为商人的作者认识到运营学校不同于经营生意，想要提高公共教育，不能单靠学校，而是需要整个国家的参与和改变。16．句意：我是一家冰淇淋公司的经理，我们公司的蓝莓冰淇淋被评为“美国最好吃的冰淇淋”后，变得非常有名。strong强壮的；special特别的；famous有名的；busy忙碌的。根据“whenPeoplemagazinechoseourblueberryasthe“BestIceCreamInAmerica.””可知此处应用“famous”，表示“有名的”。故选C。17．句意：令我惊讶的是，她似乎很有礼貌、很和善。polite有礼貌的；shy害羞的；confident自信的；honest诚实的。根据“and”后的并列形容词“pleasant”可知此处应用“polite”，表示“有礼貌的”。故选A。18．句意：先生，据说您管理着一家生产美味的冰淇淋的公司。buy买；visit参观；sell卖；manage管理。根据上文“Iwasamanageratanicecreamcompanythat…”可知此处应用“manage”，表示管理着冰淇淋公司。故选D。19．句意：她说：“先生，当您站在接货码头看着一船质量差的蓝莓到达时，你会做什么？”leave离开；arrive到达；disappear消失；move移动。根据“receivingdock(码头)”可知此处应用“arrive”，表示货物到达接货码头。故选B。20．句意：我当时就知道了这个问题是个陷阱，但是我没打算说谎。lie说谎；stop停止；agree同意；follow跟随。根据“but”及后句“Isendthemback.”可知此处应用“lie”，表示作者并不打算说谎。故选A。21．句意：但是我们从来不会退回我们的蓝莓。ever曾经；never从不；also也；just仅仅。根据后文“Wetakethembig,small,rich,poor,gifted,confident,homeless,rude,andbrilliant.Wetakethemall!”可知此处应用“never”，表示从来不会退回“蓝莓”，即学生，而是全盘接收。故选B。22．句意：先生，这就是它为什么不是生意，而是学校。blueberry蓝莓；icecream冰淇淋；business生意；magazine杂志。根据开头“IfIranmybusinessthewayyoupeopleoperateyourschool,Iwouldn’tbeinbusinessverylong!”可知此处应用“business”，表示这位女士认为运营学校不同于经营生意。故选C。23．句意：学校不能控制原材料。use使用；notice注意到；improve改善；control控制。根据上文“Wetakethemall!”可知此处应用“control”，表示学校并不能控制入校学生的质量。故选D。24．句意：我们必须改变我们的教育方式，给所有孩子成功的机会。peaceful和平的；successful成功的；thankful感激的；powerful强大的。根据“Wemustchangehowweteachtogiveallchildrenthechancetobecome…”可知此处应用“successful”，表示给学生成功的机会。故选B。25．句意：这些变化只有在理解、信任、许可和整个社会的支持下才会发生。activities活动；chances机会；support支持；education教育。根据并列词“understanding,trust,permission”可知此处应用“support”，表示整个社会的支持。故选C。26．D

27．A

28．B【导语】本文介绍了吉娜对绿色生活的看法——再利用旧衣物，以及两位网友对这篇博客的回复。26．细节理解题。根据“Istartedupcyclingclothing.Makingnewthingsoutofoldclothesisthebestwaytomixmytalentandmyinterest.”可知，再生利用就是指利用旧衣物来制作新的东西。选项D“Throwingawaytheclotheswedon’tneed.”扔掉我们不需要的衣物，不符合再生利用的理念。故选D。27．推理判断题。根据“Goodpoint!”可知，吉娜对Terry-B的想法是支持的，她的评价为“好点子”。故选A。28．主旨大意题。文章摘录了吉娜对于“再生利用”的看法以及推广，和部分网友对于绿色生活的评论。文章旨在呼吁更多人能够过上绿色生活，加入到环保的队伍中来。选项B“Tocallonmorepeopletolivegreen.”呼吁更多人进行绿色生活，符合题意。故选B。29．C

30．B

31．D【导语】本文主要介绍了有多少颗星星能够“看到”地球。29．细节理解题。根据“Theylookedatthe331,312starswithin326lightyearsofEarth—onelight-yearis9.5trillionkilometers.”他们观察了距离地球326光年内的331312颗恒星，一光年是9.5万亿公里。可知，光年是长度单位。故选C。30．细节理解题。根据第二段内容“Ifanyofthoseplanetshavelife,someoneouttherecouldfindthatthere’slifebackherebasedonoxygeninouratmosphere,orbyradiowavesfromhumansources.”可知，如果科学家在另一个星球上发现人类的无线电波，那表明那个星球上可能有生命存在。故选B。31．细节理解题。根据“Onewayhumanslookforplanetsisbywatchingthempassinfrontofthestartheyareorbiting,whichdimsthestarslightslightly.”人类寻找行星的一种方式是看着它们从它们所环绕的恒星前面经过，这会使恒星的光线稍微变暗。可推知，当地球这颗行星经过它所围绕的恒星，即太阳的前面时，太阳光会变暗淡。故选D。32．D

33．C

34．C

35．C【导语】本文主要介绍了海洋的重要性，它们所面临的问题，以及人们庆祝世界海洋日的不同方式。32．细节理解题。根据“It’sadaytothinkabouttheimportantrolethattheoceansplayinourdailylives,thedangersthatouroceansarefacingandtheactionwecantaketoprotectthem.”可知联合国设立世界海洋日是为了让人们知道海洋有多重要。故选D。33．细节理解题。根据“Marineplantsprovideuswith70percentoftheoxygenthatwebreathe.Theoceancontrolsourclimate,providingnotonlyheatinwinterbutalsocoolairinsummer.Italsoprovidesuswithbothfoodandmedicine.”可知海洋能提供食物、药物和氧气。故选C。34．推理判断题。根据“Peoplecelebratethedayinmanydifferentways”可知接下来介绍的是人们庆祝这一天的方式，C选项“Thewayspeoplecelebratetheday”适合放在此处。故选C。35．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了海洋的重要性，它们所面临的问题，以及人们庆祝世界海洋日的不同方式，最有可能来自报纸。故选C。36．C

37．C

38．A

39．B

40．D【导语】本文主要报道了孟晚舟在加拿大被拘禁三年后返回中国的事情。36．细节理解题。根据“Welcomebackhome!OnSept.25,Huawei’sChiefFinancialOfficer(首席财务官)MengWanzhou.49,arrivedinShenzhen,Guangdong,afterbeingillegally(非法地)heldfornearlythreeyearsinCanada,Xinhuareported.”以及“OnDec.1,2018,MengwasheldinCanadabecausetheUScharged(指控)herwithfraud(欺诈).”可知，2018年12月1日孟晚舟在加拿大被非法关押了近三年，在9月25日到达深圳的，所以是2021年。故选C。37．细节理解题。根据“MengwasillegallyheldinVancouverfor33monthsand19days.”可知，孟在温哥华被非法关押了33个月19天。故选C。38．细节理解题。根据“MengwasheldinCanadabecausetheUScharged(指控)herwithfraud(欺诈).”可知，因为美国指控她欺诈，孟才被关押在加拿大。故选A。39．细节理解题。根据“Thelongwaitinaforeigncountrywasfullofstruggle(挣扎)andsuffering.”可知，她在异国他乡的漫长等待中充满了