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初中学业水平考试英语押题试卷(一)一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话) A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。()1.WhatdidMrs.Smithbuyyesterday?C()2.Whydidthemanagerleave?C()3.Whereistheboy?B()4.WhichcountryisPeterlivingin?C()5.HowdidJohngotoschooltoday?A B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。()6.Whatshouldthewomando?A.Gostraight. B.Turnright. C.Turnleft.B
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。()7.Howoftenistheletterboxopen?A.Onceaday.
B.Twiceaday.
C.Threetimesaday. 听第三段对话,回答第8小题。()8.WhatisprobablyJane?A.Aworker. B.Adoctor. C.Atourguide.CB听第四段对话,回答第9小题。()9.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Themovieisnotworthseeing.B.Itisthebestmoviehehasseen.C.Theyshouldwatchthemovieathome.B听第五段对话,回答第10小题。()10.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.$25.
B.$30.
C.$40.听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。()11.Whenwasthematch?A.Lastnight. B.Thisafternoon.
C.Thisevening.BA()12.Whatdidthemanplantodoatfirst?A.Tovisithisbrother. B.Towatchthegame. C.Tostayoutside.A
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。()13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Workmates. C.Motherandson.()14.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Toaskherforadvice. B.Totellhertoleave.C.Toaskforaleave.BC()15.Whoisgoingtolookaftertheman?A.Theman'smother. B.Thewoman. C.Afriendoftheirs.A C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。()16.HowoldisSamGreen?A.30. B.31. C.32.C()17.WhendidSamGreenandhisdogleaveNewJersey?A.OnMay4. B.OnMay14.
C.OnJune14.()18.WheredidSamGreenplantogo?A.ToWashingtonD.C.
B.ToNewYork.C.ToLosAngeles.BC()19.WhydidSamGreenandhisdogwalkacrosstheUSA?A.Tokeepfit.B.Tomakemorefriends.C.Toraisemoneytohelpthehomeless.C()20.WhatcanweknowaboutSamGreen?A.Hedidn'tmeetmanydifficultiesduringthetrip.B.Hedidn'tenjoyhimselfduringthetrip.C.Heisawarm-heartedman.C
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。AHot-airBalloonTripWeatherconditions:●21._________winds●Norain●AclearskyLight续表Thelandingplace:●Itwillbechosenbythe22._________●Itmaybebetween5and30kilometersfromtheairfield●You'llgetbacktotheairfieldby23._________Clothing:●Comfortableoutdoorclothes●SportsshoesThelimitedperiod(有限期间):From24._________toOctoberThetelephonenumber:25._________pilotbusMarch012-5288
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Whereareyou?B.Thatsoundsnice.C.IsitaplaceIknow?D.Haveagreatvacation.E.Didyoudoanythingspecialthere?F.What'stheweatherlikethere?John:Hello?Kate:Hi,John!26._________Youweren'tatthepartylastSunday.John:I'monvacationrightnow.Kate:Great!27._________John:I'mafraidnot.It'sanunusualbeach.Inmyopinion,thefewerpeople,thebetter.ACKate:That'strue.28._________John:Thesunisshiningbrightlyanditiswarm.Kate:29._________John:Nothingmuch.Ijustreadandresteveryday.Infact,Iwasasleepbeforeyourcall.Kate:Oh,I'msorry.30._________John:Thanks.Seeyounextweek.FED二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 JiangMengnanwashealthywhenshewasborn.Unluckily,thingschangedwhenshewasonlysixmonthsold—shelostherhearingaftershe_31_thewrongmedicine.Mengnan'sparentsgotreallyupset.Theywenttodoctorsforhelp,butthedoctorsagreedthatMengnanwouldprobablyneverbeabletohearagainfortherestof_32_life. “Ididn'twanthertoliveherlifelikethat,”Mengnan'sdadsaid.“We_33_giveuponher.” Thefamilystartedtryingeverythingtheycould_34_Mengnan.Finally,withherparents'help,Mengnanstartedlearningtoreadlipsandpronouncewords.Shesatinfrontof_35_mirrorwithherparentseveryday,watchedtheirmouthsmove,andthentriedtosaythesamewordsastheydid. “_36_Icouldsayawordrightwith10,000practices,”shetoldCCTV,“myparentswouldbehappy.” Itwasnoeasy_37_forMengnan,butshekeptpracticing.Finally,shemanagedto“hear”everythingotherssaidtoher.Shewenttoschoolandlearned_38_readingtheteachers'lips.And,topeople's_39_,shewasalwaysoneofthetopstudentsinherclass. Now,Mengnan'slifeismuch_40_.SheisastudentofTsinghuaUniversity.Shesaysshehasalwaysknownthatsheisnodifferentthananybodyelse.Butsheis—shelivesherlifethewaymostofuscanonlyimagineabout.()31.A.gave B.wasgiving C.wasgiven()32.A.she
B.her
C.hers()33.A.mustn't B.needn't C.couldn't()34.A.help B.tohelp
C.helping()35.A.a
B.an
C.theCBCBA()36.A.Because B.If
C.But()37.A.task B.tasks C.task's()38.A.to
B.of
C.by()39.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising()40.A.good B.better C.thebestBACAB三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Oneday,Tomaskedhisbrothertoplaytenniswithhim.Hisbrothersaidnobecauseheonlylikedtoplaywithpeoplewhocouldplaywell.Tomwassad.“Whynottakeatenniscourse?”hisfathersaid.
SoTom_41_a10-weekcourse.Thereweresomeshortercoursesofonlyfourweeks,butTomtooka_42_onebecausehewantedlotsofchancestopractice. Duringthefirst_43_,TommethiscoachAmyandclassmates.Therewereonlyfourstudentsinhisclass.Theylearnedhowtoholdtheracketandreceiveballs.Amyhitplentyofballstothemtopractice_44_.Intheirsecondlesson,theylearnedtherulesoftennisandsomebasicskills.
Duringthefollowinglessons,thefourstudentsplayedgameswitheachotherandAmygavethem_45_onhowtoplayballs. Intheeighthlesson,Tomlosteverygame.Hewassoupsetandwantedto_46_.“Idon'twanttolearnanymore.Iwillneverbegoodattennis,”hesaidtohisfather.Hisfathersmiled,huggedhimandencouragedhimto_47_.Tom_48_him.
Afterthe10-weekcourse,Tomaskedhis_49_toplaytenniswithhim.Hisbrotheragreedandwas_50_byhisskilllevel!Tomwassohappy.()41.A.preparedfor
B.cameupwith
C.broughtout D.tookpartin()42.A.shorter
B.longer
C.bigger
D.tallerDB()43.A.lesson
B.month
C.year
D.week()44.A.quickly B.hard
C.truly D.difficultly()45.A.plan B.information
C.advice D.time()46.A.giveup B.wakeup
C.makeup D.callupABCA()47.A.continue B.control
C.accept D.educate()48.A.talkedto B.listenedto
C.stuckto D.ledto()49.A.father
B.classmate
C.coach
D.brother()50.A.moved
B.interested
C.surprised D.worriedABDC四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A Everybodyhasheardoffastfood,buthaveyouevereatenslowfood?Well,youmightjustwanttotryit.HerearesomeAmericanstalkingaboutslowfood.Jenny:IhadthebestlunchwithmyfriendSusiintheslowfoodsnackbarlastThursday.Ihadthegreattomatoandcheesesalad—muchbetterthanapizzaandaCoke.Afarmercametoourschooltotellusaboutslowfood,whichIhadneverheardofbefore.AndnowIwanttogoonlinetofindoutmoreaboutit.Ithinkit'sreallyagoodidea.Ihopetherewillbemoreslowfoodrestaurantssoon.续表Karen:I'mveryexcitedbecauseIhavestartedtorunmyownbusiness—anewsnackbarcalledGoodFood.Itisspecialbecauseweonlyhaveslowfood.Whatisslowfood?Well,itismorethanjusthealthyfood.Slowfoodisalsoaboutgrowingfoodinagoodwaysothatenvironmentisnothurt.Comeandtryourfood—Ithinkyou'lllikeit.续表Mark:I'mafarmerfromCalifornia.Igrowfoodinaspecialway—awaythatisbetterfortheenvironment.Isellalotofmyfoodtotherestaurantsandsnackbarsinthecity.AndIalsovisitschoolsalotandtrytoteachchildrenaboutfood,forsomekidsthinkthatfastfoodistheonlyfood.()51.WhichdidJennythinkwasbetter?A()52.WhorunsaslowfoodsnackbarcalledGoodFood?A.Jenny. B.Susi. C.Karen. D.Mark.()53.WhatdoesMarktrytoteachchildrenabout?A.Farms.
B.Food. C.Business.
D.Restaurants.CB()54.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.JennywantstofindoutmoreaboutslowfoodontheInternet.B.Slowfoodisjusthealthyfood.C.Marksellshisfoodinaspecialway.D.Kidsonlyeatfastfoodbecausetheythinkfastfoodistheonlyfood.A()55.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inanotice.C.Inasciencemagazine. D.Inastorybook.AB Theageofthevirtual(虚拟)humanishere—areyouprepared? Virtualhumansneverageordie.Theycannotonlydowhatcartooncharactersdo,buttheycanalsodowhathumansdo! Themostcommonlyseenvirtualhumansarevirtualidols.Virtualidolssinganddanceandtalktopeople.Theyusuallyhavetheirownidentities(身份).Someofthemarestudents,suchasTsinghua'sHuaZhibing;somearesingerslikeLingYuanyousa;somearecharactersfrombooks,TVshowsorcomputergameslikeBarbieandSeraphine;andsomedon'tevenlooklikehumans,suchasNobodySausageandGoodAdviceCupcake.Therearerealpeopleworkingbehindthevirtualidols.Thesepeoplehavetheirowntalentslikesinging,dancingorworkingwithtechnologies.Itneedsateamoftalentedpeopletocreateavirtualidol. Virtualhumanscandojobsaswellashumans.Theycanbereporters,spokesmen,designers,TVhosts,actorsandactresses,etc.Tencentoncecreatedfivevirtualhumanstoworkforthecompany.Theyhavedifferentskillsandtherearedifferenttechnologiesbehindeachofthem.Anothervirtualhuman,Xiaozheng,worksasareporterandastronaut.
Virtualhumansimprovealotofthings.Theyareeasyontheeyeandyoucan'thelpbutadmiretheirlooks.Theyusetheirskills,identitiesandpersonalitiestohelppeopleandcheerpeopleup.Andwiththehelpofthepeoplebehindthem,thevirtualhumansmaketheworldabetterplace.()56.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Virtualidolscan'tsingordance.B.Virtualhumansarerealpeople.C.Virtualidols'identitiesandthepeopleworkingbehindthem.D.Arealpersoncreatesavirtualidol.C()57.What'sthenameofthevirtualhumanthatworksasareporterandastronaut?A.HuaZhibing.
B.Xiaozheng.C.Seraphine.
D.LingYuanyousa.()58.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“easyontheeye”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Difficulttolooknatural. B.Enjoyabletolookat.C.Differentfromothers. D.Talentedinsomeways.BB()59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTusedbyvirtualhumanstohelppeople?A.Skills.
B.Identities. C.Personalities. D.Talents.D()60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thevirtualhumanscandobothwhatcartooncharactersdoandwhathumansdo.B.Thevirtualhumanshavetheirowntalents.C.Tencent'sfivevirtualhumansarereportersandastronauts.D.Thevirtualhumansmaketheworldabetterplaceontheirown.AC
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的生活习惯的描述,右栏是七个生活常识,请为左栏的每个人选择一个对应的生活常识,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。()61.Mingminglikestoeatdifferentkindsofsnacks.Hebrusheshisteethonceaday.Andhisteethbegantoacheyesterday.E()62.Lisaisabouttojoinaparty.Butshecan'tfindherinvitationcard.Herthingsareeverywhereinherroom,onthetable,underthechairandbehindthedoor.()63.Jacklikestowearwhiteshoes.Helikestoplaybasketball,too.Everytimeheexercises,hiswhiteshoesgetdirty.Hewondersiftherearewaystowhitehisshoesback.DF()64.Teresaisacomputerprogrammer.Sheworkswithhercomputerforalongtimeeverytime.Everydayshewashesherhandsafterusingthecomputer.Thesedays,shehasarunningnosecausedbydirt.()65.LittleTonyiscurious(好奇的)abouteverythingaroundhim.Heclimbsupthesofa,hidesunderthebed,andexplorestheworldwithhishands.Hewasheshishandsquicklyafterplaying.Thesedaysthereissomethingwrongwithhisstomach.GAA.Washyourhandswithsoapcarefullyforatleast20secondseachtimeafterplaying.Afterthat,putyourhandsunderrunningwaterforawhile,andmakesurethesoaphasallgone.Kidsshouldbeguidedbyadultsduringwashing.B.Makeyourbedeverymorningafteryougetup.Thiscanmakeyourbedlooktidier.C.Soakthewhiteshirtincoldwaterandwring(拧)itout.Repeatthisprocessuntilthecoffeestain(污渍)hasgone.Putitincleanwaterforawhileandmakesurethestainisgonebeforedrying.D.Organizeyourroom.Youcanuseboxesorbasketstostoreyourthings.Youshouldalsotidyupyourdrawersandcleanoutyourcloset.E.Brushyourteethtwiceaday,beforeandafterbedtime.Spendatleast3minutesbrushing.Stayawayfromsweetsnacks,becausetoomanysweetscanmakeyourteethdecay(腐烂).F.Togetridofthestainsonyourshoes,youcanusesomewhitevinegar(醋).Useabrushtocleanthedirt.Coverapieceofwetpaperonthesurfaceoftheshoeswhenairdrying.Ithelpstokeepthecolor.G.Besideswashingyourhands,you'dbettertakealookatyourkeyboard.Theremaybealotofdirtandgermsinitandtheybringdiseases.Usealcoholtocleanthekeyboardatleastonceamonth.五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 ForstudentsfromSongjiangNo.1HighSchoolinShanghai,oneofthebesttimesoftheirschooldaysmustbethepomelo(柚子)pickingfestival.Startingin2011,thestudentsenjoyed_66_everytimeatthefestival.Butdoyouknowhowitcameintobeing? Morethan10years_67_,about40pomelotreeswereplantedalongthesidewalksatSongjiangNo.1HighSchool.Duringthepomeloseasons,thepomeloshungheavyonbranches.Theylookedsowonderfulandbecameabeautifulsightattheschool._68_atthesametime,theycausedaproblem.Studentssometimesclimbedthetreestopickpomelos.Theirteacherswereworriedthattheywouldfall_69_thetreesandgethurt.Whatcouldtheteachersdoto_70_theproblem? Oneday,ateachercameupwith_71_goodidea—thepomelopickingfestival.Sinceitwas_72_forthestudentstoclimbthetreessecretly,whynotallowthemtopickpomelosinasafeandinterestingway?Sothepomelopickingfestivalwasborn.
Now,thefestivalhasbecomeoneofthe_73_expectedeventsintheschooleveryyear.Atthefestival,studentspickpomeloswiththeirteachersandjuicethemtomakepomeloteaormakethefruitintocutehandicrafts.Withteachers'_74_,somestudentswritepoems,givespeeches,orcarryoutexperimentsandstudiesonpomelos.Thereisalsoapomelosportsmeeting.
Sincethelaunchofthefestival,thepomelotrees,whichusedtoposeathreat(威胁)tostudents'safetyattheschool,havenowbecomeasourceofjoy._75_wonderful!66.______________ 67.______________
68.______________
69.______________
70.______________
71.______________
72.______________ 73.______________
74.______________ 75.______________themselvesagooffButsolveadangerousmosthelpHow六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Onceyoulearntoread,youwillbeforeverfree.That'sprobablywhysomanypeoplearesointoreading.Inrecentyears,peoplehavestartedanewtrend(趋势)of“reading”booksinChina.续表AccordingtoonereportonChinesepeople'sreadinghabitslastyear,around32.7percentofChineseadultshavethehabitoflisteningtoaudiobooks(有声书).So,justlikehavingparentsreadbedtimestoriestouswhenwewerelittle,wearenowreadingbylistening. Somethinkthisisgood—peoplecanfinallyputthebooksdownwhentheyread.Theycanfinallygetaway续表fromtablesandchairsandreadinafunway.It'sgreatandit'sverycool. “Ithinkit'sentertaining(有趣的)—mykidcannowlearninafunway,”ayoungparentsaid.“Idon'thavetoworryabouthimhavingbackproblemslikeIdidwhenIwasakid.Andlisteningtoaudiobooksalsotakessomepressureoffhiseyes.SoI'mallforit.”续表 Buttherearequiteanumberofpeoplewhoholdadifferentopinion.Theysaythiscouldworkwithadults,butitmightbeabadideaforteenagers. “Peopleneedself-controlwhenlisteningtoaudiobooks,andwedon'tseeitinteenagers,”theysaid.“Howcanweknowthatwhateveritsaysinabookcangetintotheirheadsandstaythere?Howdowemakesuretheyarelearningsomethingwhentheylisten?”续表“Wehavebeenreadingbooksintheold-fashionedwayforthousandsofyears,”anelderlyscholarsaid.“Whynotstartlisteningforachange?”76.WhathavepeoplestartedinrecentyearsinChina?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inrecentyears,peoplehavestartedanewtrendof“reading”booksinChina./Anewtrendof“reading”books.77.HowmanyChineseadultshavethehabitoflisteningtoaudiobooks?______________________________________________________________________________________________78.Whatdopeopleputdownwhentheylistentoaudiobooks?______________________________________________________________________________________________Around32.7percentofChineseadultshavethehabitoflisteningtoaudiobooks./Around32.7percent.People/Theyputthebooksdown(whentheylistentoaudiobooks)./Books.79.Whatdopeopleneedwhenlisteningtoaudiobooksaccordingtopeopleagainstit?__________________________________________________________________________________________
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