2024-2025学年高中英语Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges单元整合提升课时作业含解析外研版必修4

Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges单元整合提升Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Edwina'sofficewassouth­facing，withaview(风景)ofthelake.2．Haveyoueverbeenripped(敲竹杠)offwhenyouareoutforatour?3．Theneighborsseemverydistant(远的)，althoughItrytobefriendly.4．Itwasreportedthatthehelicoptercrashedinaremote(偏远的)desertarea.5．Thegoods(商品)weorderedareseasonal，soitwillbebettertoshipthemallatonce.6．Forsomereasonthebeautifulmoonlightremindedmeofapeacefulvalley(山谷)inEngland.7．Weshouldeatvaried/various(各种各样的)foodstogetenoughvitamins.8．Naturally(自然地)，Igetupsetwhenthingsgowrong.9．Doyouhaveanyplain(简洁的)whiteshirtsfortheinterview?10．Hiscolleagues(同事)crowdedaroundinterestedlytolistentothestories.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Heisshort­sighted，soit'simpossibleforhimtoseethesmallbirdinthedistance(distant)．解析：inthedistance在远处，在远方。句意：他是近视眼，因此他不行能望见远处的小鸟。2．Ifyouwanttogetagoodview,_you'dbetterstandonthetopofthehill.解析：句意：假如你想看到好的风景，你最好站到山顶上去。view“从肯定角度或高度看到的风景”。3．Johntoldmehe'dliketogohikingwithme;hisvoicewasheavywithjoy.解析：heavywith充溢，富有，相当于fullof。4．Goonclimbingtothetopofthepeak,andyoucanseeallthesurrounding(surround)hills.解析：句意：接着爬始终爬到山顶，你就可以看到四周的小山。surrounding为形容词，意为“旁边的，四周的”。5．ItisreportedthatSonywilllaunchthisTVwhichistheworld'sthinnestofitskindincommodities.解析：考查句型Itisreportedthat从句，it在句中作形式主语，that从句为真正主语。句意：据报道，索尼本次将推出的电视机是目前世界上同类商品中最薄的。6．—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?—Thankyou.Itcouldn'tbebetter(good)．解析：考查交际用语。句意：——你住得这么远，我载你一程吧？——感谢。没有比这更好的了。Itcouldn'tbebetter.“这样最好了。”。7．Musiccancalluppeople'sfeelingsandexperiences.解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：音乐可以唤起人们的情感和经验。callup召集，打电话给，使想起。8．Afterschool,wegetakickoutofplayinggames.解析：getakickoutof从……中得到乐趣。9．I'mallowedto_wander(wander)alongthelakeinmysparetime.解析：beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事。10．Therearealotofcarsstuck(stick)intheheavyfog.解析：cars与stick之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作定语。Ⅲ.完成句子1．他常常从摄影中得到乐趣。Healwaysgetsakickoutofphotographing.2．游客们报怨被当地的出租车司机敲了竹杠。Touristscomplainofbeingrippedoffbylocalcabdrivers.3．每座古建筑都充溢了各种各样的故事。Everyoldbuildingisheavywithallkindsofstories.4．从他的状况来看，我认为他不该去。Inviewofhiscondition，Idon'tthinkheshouldgo.5．到那里至少要花你20分钟。Itwilltakeyouatleast20minutestogetthere.Ⅳ.阅读理解TheSpanishsunmakesthebeaches,theseaandnatureglowinaspecialmanner,whichgavetheplaceanamesomeaningful：LaCostadelaLuz(TheCoastofLight)．Thecharming“LaCostadelaLuz”istheguaranteeforadream—likeholidaysandoneofthejewelleriesoftheSpanishbeaches.HereyoucansunbathetillOctober.Thefriendly，welcomingcharacteroftheinhabitantsmakesyouwanttocomeback.You'llfallinlovewithbeacheslikeLosCanosdeMeca,Mazagon，Matalascanas.Straps(带)ofsandandwoodsurroundtheCoast.BehindthemyoudiscoverthebeautiesofwildlifeinDonanaNationalPark.InCadiz,you'llhearthesoundoftheAtlantic，especiallyifyoustayinahotelsituatedonthebeach,andeverymorningyou'llbewokenupbythebreakingwhitewavesandthesoundoftheseagulls.Intheyear711theMuslimslivinginNorthAfricaconqueredalmosttheentireterritoryofSpain.TracesoftheircultureandcivilizationaretobefoundinSeville,oneoftheoldesttownsinSpainandespeciallyinRealesAlcazaresPalace.Butwemustn'tforgetabouttheparkswhereorangetreesgrowattheireaseorthebarswhereyoucanheartraditionalflamenco(弗拉曼柯舞曲)music.Theyrepresenttheheartoftheentireregion.You'llbedelightedbythecolourfulviewofthetowns,whicharefilledwithallkindsofflowers.Everymarketissurroundedbythousandsofflowerrowsthatmakeyoufeelnaturehasfoundaplaceinthisbusyadvancedworldwelivein.Foroneofthebestholidaysinyourlife，don'thesitateandchooseAndalucia.Youwon'tregretit.本文是说明文。介绍了西班牙城镇Andalucia独特的沙滩和历史文化。1．AndaluciaiscalledTheCoastofLightbecause________.A．ithasvariouscolorfullightsB．itisrichincultureC．ithasthesunshiningallyearroundD．ithasbeautifulbeachesbathinginthesun答案：D解析：细微环节理解题。从文章第一段可知，Andalucia这个地方的海滩阳光足够，由此得名“光的海滩”。2．WhatistheweatherlikeinAndaluciainOctober?A．Coldanddry.B．Wetandrainy.C．Cloudyandcool.D．Warmandsunny.答案：D解析：细微环节理解题。从文章其次段“HereyoucansunbathetillOctober.”可知，人们在Andalucia的海滩上晒日光浴可以始终到十月份。3．Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A．RealesAlcazaresPalaceisofMuslimstyle.B．SevilleistheoldesttowninSpain.C．SpanishcultureisnotinfluencedbyMuslims.D．Spainusedtobeapowerfulcountryinhistory.答案：A解析：推理推断题。分析文章第三段可知，西班牙曾经被北非的穆斯林所统治，在一些地方保留了穆斯林文化和文明，其中这个宫殿最显著。4．Whatisthepurposeoftheauthor?A．Todescribeabeautifulnaturalscene.B．ToaskustogotoAndaluciaforourholidays.C．Todescribeoneofhistravellingexperiences.D．Toexplainaspecialterm.答案：B解析：写作意图题。分析全文，特殊是文章最终一段可知，Andalucia景色美丽，海滩阳光足够，是度假的好去处。Ⅴ.七选五OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight(视力),butit'seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.__1__Planyearlyexams.__2__Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外线)．Long­timestayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.Giveyoureyesabreak.Two­thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.__3__Expertsadvisethatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20­secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.__4__Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitandvegetableseachday.VitaminsCandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.Practicesafelywearingcontactlenses(隐形眼镜)．ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceinwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.__5__Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A．Eatyourgreens.B．Peopleshouldbegintheeyecareearlyinlife.C．Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.D．Parentsusuallydon'tcareabouttheirowneyesight.E．Alwaysfollowthedoctor'sadviceonproperwear.F．Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight.G．Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskofeyetiredness.本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了爱护视力的五点建议。1．F解析：由下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了爱护视力的五点建议，故应选F项。2．B解析：依据下文中的“bringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck”可知，要尽早爱护视力，故B项正确。3．G解析：上文讲到三分之二的美国人一天看七个小时电脑或运用其他电子产品，由此可知，此处是指过度用眼的危害，G项中的“Thisfrequenteyeactivity”指的是上文现象，故选G项。4．A解析：本空应为段落主旨句，依据下文讲“健康饮食”可知A项正确。干扰项为C项“通过摄入更多维生素来保持良好的身体状态”，与语境不符。5．E解析：依据上下文可知，如何正确戴隐形眼镜要听医生的建议，故E项正确。Ⅵ.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneday,anoldmonknamedWisdom,followedbytwoyoungmonks,waswalkingfromonetowntoanother__1__theycaughtsightofalake.Tiredandthirsty,theystoppedtohavearest.__2__oldmonk,pointingtothelake,askedthe__3__(young)onetogethimsomewater.Whenthelittlemonkreachedthelake,acart__4__(draw)byanoxstartedcrossingthelake,__5__madethewaterverymuddy.Thelittlemonkthought,“HowcanIgivethismuddywatertomymastertodrink！”Sohecameback__6__anywater,