全国卷Ⅲ2025届全国高三英语下学期押题卷

PAGEPAGE15（全国卷Ⅲ）2025届全国高三英语下学期押题卷本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A

Ifyou'relookingforatripthatwillshowyouallofNashville'smostfamousandhistoricsites,theRedneckComedyTourisforyou.This1.5-2hourtourisfilledwithplentyofside-splitting(好笑的)humor.YouwillbeguidedthroughtheheartofNashvillewiththehelpofanexperiencedguideandhostfromthecomfortofaclimate-controlledbus.Guestsarewelcometobringtheirowndrinkaboardthebus,alcoholicornot.Someoftheawesomecitysightsthatyou'llseeincludetheRyman,MusicRow,andthefamousCountryMusicHallofFame.

TheRedneckComedyBusTourisanextremelyamusingwaytoseethegreatthingsthatNashvillehastooffer.YouwilldefinitelyenjoysomeawesomeentertainmentandmusicanddrinkasyoutravelalongMusicCity.Forajourneywithoneoftheuniquetoursinthecountry,besuretogetontothebigcamo(伪装)buswithbullhornsanddon'tmissyourchancetotakeonthisfunactivity.DeparturesarelocatedatFrugalMacDoogalandNashvillePalace.

Thetourissuggestedforkidsandkidsatheartwhoaremorethan14yearsold,althougholdfellowsofallagesarewelcometojoininonthefun!NashvillebustoursareafunnywaytoexploretheMusicCityanditsgreatattractionsandactivities.Bringyourpals,bringyourfamily,andhaveagreattime.GetyourtickettodayandenjoyafunfilledtriptoNashville.1.WhatdoestheRedneckComedyTouroffer?

A.Music-relatedsightseeing. B.Humorousstories.

C.Acitywidetour. D.Freedrinks.

2.Whatwouldyoudototakethetour?

A.Buypersonalinsurance. B.Joincertaingroups.

C.Takespecializedbusride. D.Bookaticketinadvance.

3.Whichofthefollowingisthemainattractionofthetour?

A.Age-limited. B.Joy-filled.

C.Activity-packed. D.Money-saving.B

Iwassoexcitedtogettomeetthe6membersofDRYICEwho,all13-14yearsold,are"aSanFranciscoBayArea-basedroboticsteamdevotedtoexploringengineeringandrobotics."DRYICEisshortfor:Don'tRepeatYourselfandInnovativeCreatingEngineering.

EnthusiastichelperHelenaFuisnotonlythebuttheoriginatorofthefaceshield(护面罩)idea,charmingandactive.Hard-workinganddeterminedDerekZhangwasdescribedasagreatteammemberbutalsoasa"CoolCat".JoyfulJermaineLeiprovidesgreatideasforthefutureandisonewhoisnotafraidtotrynewthings.Silver-tonguedAryahOztanirissaidtohavethemostknowledgeontheteamofavarietyofhardware,physics,mechanisms,etc.IlookedaroundandsawAryahhumblyshakinghisheadnoasothersnoddedyes.Lastbutnotleast,JovialJakeXiangconsideredthefunniestpersonontheteamenjoysimprovinghisskillsandalwaystriestojumpintoseewhathecanlearn.

CaptainHelenasharedhowstressfulitwastowatchthenewsandseehowsomanymedicalworkersdidn'thaveadequatePPE(personalprotectiveequipment)andsawhowmanywerestruggling.Membersoftheteamhadwitnessedhowother3-Dprintinggroupswereprintingvariousthingslikeear-saversandPrusafaceshields.Theyknewtheycouldhelpinasimilarway.Thinkingaboutbestprotectionsforhospitals,theylookedthroughandtestprintedvariousversionsoffaceshieldsandfoundNIHclinically(临床地)testedandrecommended3-DprintdesignspecificallyforCOVID-19relief.

Allstressedthatthisistrulyateameffortandnotonlythe6ofthem—somanycontributionswhethertheirparentswhohelpwithsupport,communication,transport;thedonorswhohelpwithfundingfortheprintingresourcessuchastheprintersandmaterials;masks,andofcourse,theirroboticscoachwhonotonlyhelpswithtechnicalissuesbutsupportstheirideasandvisions.

Itisamazingtofindthattheteamhasalreadydonated400+shields;theirgoalistoproduce1,500totalfaceshieldsalongwithdonating1,000N95facemasks.Thankyou,Team!4.Whoisthemosthumorousintheteam?

A.HelenaFu. B.JermaineLei.

C.AryahOztanir. D.JovialJakeXiang.

5.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Howthemedicalworkersstruggled.

B.How3-Dprintinggroupsworked.

C.Howtheteamhadtheideatohelp.

D.Howfaceshieldswerecreated.

6.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheteam?

A.Sympathetic. B.Appreciative. C.Objective. D.Worried.

7.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthetext?

A.EffectiveapplicationtoPreventCOVID-19

B.AdmirableDonationsfromRoboticsTeam

C.AdvancedApproachestoProducingMasks

D.ExtraordinaryTeamEffortduringCOVID-19C

ResearchersstudieddatafromtheNationalHealthandNutritionExaminationSurvey,organizedbytheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)intheUnitedStatesandlookedattherelationshipbetweencupsofcoffeedrunkperday,andbothtotalbodyfatpercentageandabdominalortrunkfat.

Theyfoundthatwomenaged20-44whodranktwoorthreecupsofcoffeeperdayhadthelowestlevelofobesity,3.4%lowerthanpeoplewhodidnotconsumecoffee.Amongwomenagedbetween45-69,thosewhodrankfourormorecupshadanobesitypercentage4.1%lower.

Overall,theaveragetotalbodyfatpercentagewas2.8%loweramongwomenofallageswhodranktwoorthreecupsofcoffeeperday.

Thefindingswereconsistentwhetherthecoffeeconsumedwascaffeinated(含咖啡因的)ordecaffeinatedandamongsmokers/non-smokersandthosesufferingfromchronicdiseaseswhencomparedtothoseingoodhealth.

Inmen,therelationshipwaslesssignificantalthoughmenaged20-44whodranktwoorthreecupsperdayhad1.3%lesstotalfatand1.8%lesstrunkfatthanthosewhodidnotconsumecoffee.

Around7milliontonsofcoffeeisconsumedgloballyeveryyear.Dr.LeeSmith,seniorauthorofthestudy,said:"Ourresearchsuggeststhattheremaybeactivecompoundsincoffeeotherthancaffeinethatmanageweightandwhichcouldpotentiallybeusedasanti-obesitycompounds.

''Itcouldbepossiblethatcoffee,oritseffectiveingredientscouldbeintegratedintoahealthydietstrategytoreducetheburdenofchronicconditionsrelatedtotheobesity,"Dr.LeeSmithadded."Itisimportanttointerpretthefindingsofthisstudyinlightofitslimitations—thestudywasataspecificpointintimesotrendscannotbeestablished.However,wedon'tbelievethatsomeone'sweightislikelytoinfluencetheircoffeeconsumption."8.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Coffeehaslesseffectonmenthanwomeninfataccordingtothefindings.B.Thewomenaged20—44liketodrinktwoorthreecupsofcoffeeperday.C.Theresearchersfoundthatthecoffeeconsumerspreferredcaffeinatedcoffee.D.Trendswillbeestablishedtolimitpeople'sweightbytheircoffeeconsumption.9.WhatincoffeemainlyinfluencesbodyfataccordingtoDr.LeeSmith?A.Thecaffeine. B.Thedecaffeinated.C.Theeffectivecompounds. D.Therichnutrition.10.Whatmightthestudybeusedfor?A.Developinganewcoffee.B.Thetreatmentofobesity.C.Thetreatmentofheartdisease.D.Thestudyofphysicaldifferencesbetweenthesexes.11.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary. B.Aguidebook. C.Anovel. D.Amagazine.D

Althoughwe'resurroundedbymillionsofbrickseveryday,mostofusdon'tthinkaboutthemtoooften.Forthousandsofyears,thehumbleclay-firedbrickshaven'tchanged.

They'remadefromnaturalmaterials,butthereareproblemswithbricksateverystepoftheirproduction.Bricksaremadefromclay—atypeofsoilfoundallovertheworld.Clayminingisharmfultoplantgrowth.Inconventionalbrickproduction,theclayisshapedandbakedinkilns(窑)mostlyheatedbyfossilfuels,whichcontributestoclimatechange.Oncemade,bricksmustbetransportedtoconstructionsites,generatingmorecarbonemissions.Withsomanybricksproducedglobally,theirimpactaddsup.

GabrielaMedero,aprofessoratScotland'sHeriot-WattUniversity,decidedtofindsolutionstothat.Withheruniversity'ssupport,MederosetupKenoteqin2009.Thecompany'ssignatureproductistheK-Briq.Madefrommorethan90%constructionwaste,MederosaystheK-Briq—whichdoesnotneedtobefiredinakiln—produceslessthanatenthofthecarbonemissionsofconventionalbricks.Withthecompanytestingnewmachinerytostartscalingupproduction,Mederohopesherbrickswillhelptobuildamoresustainableworld.

TheK-Briqwillbecomparablypricedtoconventionalbricks.Additionally,asanewproduct,theK-Briqhasbeensubjectedtostrictassessmentandauthoritativecertification.Reusingoldbricksisanexpensiveprocessandthereisnostandardizedwaytocheckthestrength,safetyordurability(耐久性)ofrecycledbricks.MederosaysthatK-Briqcouldsolveboththeseproblems.SheclaimsthatK-Briqisstrongerandmoredurablethanfiredclaybricks.

Overthenext18months,MederoplanstogetK-Briqmachineson-siteatrecyclingplants."Thiswillreducetransport-relatedemissionsbecausetruckscancollectK-Briqwhentheydropoffconstructionwaste,"saysMedero.12.WhatinspiredMederotoinventtheK-Briq?

A.Thepoorqualityoftheconventionalbricks.

B.Theoutdatedstyleoftheconventionalbricks.

C.Thehighcostofmanufacturingconventionalbricks.

D.Theproblemswiththeconventionalbrickproduction.

13.WhyistheK-Briqproductionsustainable?

A.Itwon'tproducewaste.

B.Itbringsnopollutiontotheair.

C.Theplantsoccupymuchlesslandthanbefore.

D.TheK-Briqismainlymadefromconstructionwaste.

14.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?

A.ThepopularityoftheK-Briq. B.TheadvantagesofK-Briqovertraditionalbricks.

C.ThespecialmaterialsusedinK-Briq. D.TheadvancedtechnologyusedforK-Briq.

15.WhydoesMederodecidetoputK-Briqmachinesatrecyclingfactories?

A.Toensurefeweremissions. B.Tospeeduptheproduction.

C.Tolowertheproductioncost. D.Tocollectmoreconstructionwaste.其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ridingabicycleatnightismuchmoredangerousthanduringtheday.Atnight,motoristscanonlyseewhat'silluminated(照亮)bytheirheadlights.BobMionske,authorofBicycling&theLawsayscyclingaccidentshappeningatnightaccountformorethan70%ofallcyclingaccidentsinthepasttenyears.

___16____Ifyoustillplantorideabicycleatnight,properpreparationcanhelpkeepyousafe.Inmanystates,bicyclesriddenatnightarerequiredtohavearedlightonthebackandawhiteheadlight,

___17____Thebicycles,headlightshouldbestrongenoughtoilluminatetheroadforseveralfeet.Forexample,whenyou'recyclingat15mph,theheadlightshouldallowyoutoseeatleast35to50feetinfrontofyou.____18___

Cyclingclothingwithbuilt-inreflectivematerialcanbefoundongloves,shirtsandshorts.Manyvestandjacketdesignshavelargeareasofreflectivematerialalongthearms,chest,backandshoulders.

____19___

Ifyou'reshortofmoney,youcanbuyreflectivetape,cutitintostripsandattachittoyourclothes.Remaininwell-litandfamiliarstreets.Don'ttakeunfamiliarroutesifit'snotnecessary.

​___20____.Bydoingso,youcanavoidbecominglostinunfamiliardarkstreets.A.Choosestreetsthatarewell-lit.B.Besides,they'llkeepyouwarmtoo.C.Ridingabicycleisagoodsportforteenagers.D.Soridingabicycleatnightisreallydangerous.E.Reflectors(反射镜)areusuallyfixedonabicycle'swheels.F.Theselightsletmotoristsknowwhichdirectionyou'reheading.G.Whilelightscankeepcyclistssafetosomelevel,nightcyclistsstillneedtodressinbrightcolors.其次部分语言学问运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In2014,AnnaRosegraduatedfromhighschoolwiththesamegoallikemanyotherstudents:togetherbachelor'sdegree.Whileherjourneyhasbeen

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becauseshehasDownSyndrome,shewas

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topursueherdream!First,she

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herassociate’sdegreefromRowanCollegein2024.ThenshetransferredtoRowanUniversity’smain

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,whereshejustbecamethefirststudentwithDownstograduatefromtheschool!“Shethinks

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anddoesherownthing.”hermomLinsaid.“Whenshedecidestodosomething,shegoes

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”.AnnaRosestudiedradio,television,andfilmandworked

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tomaintainhergreatgrades.“Duringtheschoolterm,thereisn’tplentyoftimefor

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activity,”Linsaid.“Sheissittingatthekitchentable,workingdevotedly.Becausewhat

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youorme20minutestoreadcouldmeanseveralhoursforAnnaRose

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onthecontextandthevocabulary.”Onsomedays,shefeltso

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thathermomremindedheritwasOKtochangeher

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,butAnnaRoserefusedto

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!Notonlythat,butshealsogot

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advocacyprogramstofightforherselfandotherpeoplewithdisabilities.Shehas

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aUnitedNationspanel(专家小组),andevenrequestedfordisability

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tolawmakersinWashington,D.C..Thisisonlythebeginningforthis

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womanbecauseshehasanewdreamnow!Shewantstocontinue

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forcommunitieswithdisabilitiesbycreatingpodcasts(播/博客),documentaries,andmore.She’salready

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shecandoanythingshesetshermindto,andwe're

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there'snostoppingher!We'resoproudofyou,AnnaRose!21.A.tough

B.smooth

C.rewarding

D.adventurous

22.A.delighted

B.determined

C.relaxed

D.relieved

23.A.recognized

B.ignored

C.arranged

D.earned

24.A.course

B.library

C.campus

D.attraction

25.A.bychance

B.insurprise

C.forherself

D.withcourage

26.A.alltheway

B.outofsight

C.innotime

D.upanddown

27.A.separately

B.secretly

C.continuously

D.casually

28.A.natural

Bmercial

C.temporary

D.free

29.A.takes

B.bothers

C.ruins

D.saves

30.A.focusing

B.depending

C.carrying

D.insisting

31.A.misunderstood

B.discouraged

C.inspired

D.overjoyed

32.A.plans

B.skills

C.character

D.mood

33.A.repeat

B.admit

C.tolerate

D.quit

34.A.anxiousabout

B.involvedin

C.particularabout

D.stuckin

35.A.contacted

B.challenged

C.addressed

D.invited

36.A.rights

B.reports

C.programs

D.experiments

37.A.generous

B.selfless

C.cautious

D.ambitious

38.A.advertising

B.accounting

C.answering

D.advocating

39.A.sworn

B.witnessed

C.proven

D.explained

40.A.grateful

B.certain

C.curious

D.patient其次节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Whilemuchattentionispaidtotheoutsideofabag—itsdesign,brandand,unavoidably,itspricetag,mostpeopletend___41__(ignore)therichandcomplexinternallifehiddeninit.

Whenawoman___42__(step)outinthe1740s,onaregularbasis,herprivate___43__(belong)wouldhaveincludedawatch,money,jewelryandperhapssomefood.Theseare

___44__shechosetotakeout.Bythe1860s,thethingsmighthaveincludedscissors,apurse,andamagnifyingglass.Shewouldhaveworntheseintheformofachatelaine(链)—aseriesofsmallpurses___45__(attach)tothewaist.Whatmanywomencarryintheirbagssomethreecenturieslaterchange___46__(remarkable).Onefriendliststhecontents:abook,aphone,cosmetics,keys,etc.

"Thecontentsaresoimportant,"saysLuciaSavi,abagdesigner."Handbagshavetobeatleastbiggerthan

__47___

$5note,asbanknotescomein."Nowwecarryphoneswhereverwego,soitistimethatphones___48__(determine)design.Moresurprisingly,nomatterhowordinarythebaglooks,

__49___cancommunicatesomethingabouttheowner.Sowhatyourbagcanconvey___50__(be)yourstatus,oryourbelief.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

留意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Withahelmet,asmallcameraandaclimbingstick,ChengYongmao,hisworkisrepairingtheGreatWall,isheadedfortheJiankousectionoftheGreatWallearlyinthemorning.ItisoneofthemostdangerouspartsoftheGreatWall.Tolessthetransportationburden,animalsareusedtocarrybricksallthewaytothefootofthemountain,andmanualworkersthenshoulderbrickstotherepairsites.Beforearrivingattherepairsites,theyareoftenwornout.

ThesizeoftheGreatWallbricksisdifferentfromthoseofordinarybricks.Chengfirmlydisagreeswiththeideatoreplacetheancientbrickswithsimilaronestocutcost.ForCheng,evenafterhundredsofyears,thematerials,craftsorpracticesareusedinancientbuildingsstillneedtobefollowed.

ChengstillinsistsclimbingtheGreatWallatmostonceaweektoprovidetechnicalguidanceforrepairworkers.Hehopeshecancontributemoretoculturalrelicsprotection.其次节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你在北京学习的英国挚友Tom给你发来邮件，说他下周五将要来你的家乡游玩，希望你能够当向导。请你依据以下提示给他回一封邮件：1.行前打算；2.行程支配；3.约定见面的时间、地点。留意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear

Tom,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

答案以及解析第一部分第一节A答案：1-3.ACB

解析：1.细微环节理解题。依据第一段最终一句"Someoftheawesomecitysightsthatyou'llseeincludetheRyman,MusicRow,andthefamousCountryMusicHallofFame."可知，旅行者可以在旅途中参观音乐街、闻名的乡村音乐名人堂等一些与音乐有关的景点。故选A。

2.细微环节理解题。依据其次段第三句"Forajourneywithoneoftheuniquetoursinthecountry,besuretogetontothebigcamo(伪装)buswithbullhornsanddon'tmissyourchancetotakeonthisfunactivity."可知，游客们要搭乘指定的大巴前往旅游目的地。故选C。

3.推理推断题。依据最终一段其次句"NashvillebustoursareafunnywaytoexploretheMusicCityanditsgreatattractionsandactivities."和最终一句"GetyourtickettodayandenjoyafunfilledtriptoNashville."可知，喜剧之旅是探究这座音乐之城及其景点的好玩方式，因此这是一次充溢了欢乐的旅行。故选B。B答案：4-7DCBD

解析：4.细微环节理解题。依据其次段最终一句中的“JovialJakeXiangconsideredthefunniestpersonontheteamenjoysimprovinghisskills”可知，JovialJakeXiang是这个团队里最幽默的人。故选D。

5.段落大意题。通读第三段尤其是第三句“Theyknewtheycouldhelpinasimilarway.”可知，本段主要介绍了DRYICE团队是如何想到用3D打印技术来帮助抗疫的。故选C。

6.依据最终两段内容尤其是最终一段最终一句“Thankyou,Team!”可知，作者很感谢这个团队。故选B。

7.标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了DRYICE抗疫团队的成员及其为抗疫做出的努力。D项“新冠肺炎疫情期间卓越的团队贡献”能够概括文章大意，适合做本文的标题。故选D。C答案：8-11ACBD解析：8.细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的womenaged20—44whodranktwoorthreecupsofcoffeeperdayhadthelowestlevelofobesity及第五段中的Inmen,therelationshipwaslesssignificantalthoughmenaged20—44whodranktwoorthreecupsperday可知，年龄在20岁至44岁之间的女性每天喝两三杯咖啡，肥胖率最低。而对于同年龄段的男性来讲，咖啡的作用并不显著，由此可知，咖啡对男性脂肪的影响要小于对女性脂肪的影响，故选A项。9.细微环节理解题。依据倒数其次段中的theremaybeactivecompoundsincoffeeotherthancaffeinethatmanageweightandwhichcouldpotentiallybeusedasanti-obesitycompounds可知，咖啡中的有效化合物会影响体重，即会影响身体脂肪，故选C项。10.推理推断题。依据最终一段中的itseffectiveingredientscouldbeintegratedintoahealthydietstrategytoreducetheburdenofchronicconditionsrelatedtotheobesity可知，此项探讨可用于治疗与肥胖相关的慢性疾病，故选B项。11.推理推断题。通读全文可知，文章主要说明白喝咖啡对人体体脂率的影响，故本文属于健康探讨类文章，结合选项可推知，本文最有可能选自一本杂志，故选D项。D答案：12-15DDBA

解析：12.细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的thereareproblemswithbricksateverystepoftheirproduction和Oncemade,bricksmustbetransportedtoconstructionsites,generatingmorecarbonemissions.可知，在传统的黏土烧制砖的生产过程中，每一步都存在问题，而且运输过程中会产生碳排放;再结合第三段首句可知，梅德罗为了解决这种问题才去研发新型砖。故选D项。

13.细微环节理解题。依据第三段内容可知，K-Briq是用90%以上的建筑废料制成的，碳排放量不足传统砖的非常之一，故选D项。

14.主旨大意题。通读第四段内容可知，本段主要介绍了这种新型砖的一些优点，它和传统砖价格相当，经过了严格评测和官方认证，能够解决重复运用旧砖所产生的一些问题，更加牢固耐用，故选B项。

15.细微环节理解题。依据最终一段中的Thiswillreducetransport-relatedemissions可知，把机器放在回收工厂有利于削减交通运输中所产生的碳排放，也就是为了保证更少的碳排放，故选A项。其次节答案：16-20DFGBA解析：这是一篇说明文。在夜间骑自行车要比在白天骑自行车危急系数要大。我们可以通过实行一些措施来保障自己的行车平安。16.D设空句的前一句说到了BobMionske在他的书Bicycling

&the

Law中提到，70%以上的自行车事故都是发生在夜间骑自行车的时候，选项D“因此夜间骑自行车是相当危急的”承接上文，故选D。17.

F设空句前一句说到依据很多州的要求，夜间骑自行车须要装上红色的后灯和白色的头灯，而设空句的后一句接着说头灯要足够照亮几英尺的路，由此可推出设空句应当是对灯的功能的描述，故选F。18.G设空句为这一段的句首，是这段的主旨句。下文“Cyclingclothingwithbuilt-inreflectivematerial…”以及本段最终一句“Ifyou'reshortof…andattachittoyourclothes.”皆点出了跟“clothes”有关的信息，选项G既承接上一段所说的车灯问题，又引出本段内容，故选G。19.

B设空句所在的段落都是介绍关于夜间骑自行车的着装问题的，这些衣既能通过反光材料给其他人警示，也能够保暖，故选B。20.

A设空句所在段落提出夜间骑自行车要选择采光良好而且是自己熟识的街道，最终一句则说你这样做的话(选择采光良好的街道)，你就能有效避开在一些黑暗、不熟识的街道中迷路，选项A“选择采光良好的街道”切题，故选A。其次部分第一节答案：21-25ABDCC26-30ACDAB31-35BADBC36-40ADDCB

解析：21.考查形容词。依据下文可知她患有唐氏综合征，所以她的过程是艰难的。

22.考查过去分词作表语。由上下文可知AnnaRose虽然有病在身，但决心实现幻想。

23.考查动词。首先AnnaRose获得(earn)了准学士学位，再转入主校区学习至毕业。

24.考查形容词。见上一题分析。

25.考查介词短语。依据上下文及全文可知她很有主见(thinkforherself)而且会始终坚持下去(goalltheway).

26.考查介词短语。见上一题分析。

27.考查副词。为了保持好成果，她须要不断努力。

28.考查形容词。由于AnnaRose的身体状况，她没有大量的时间参与自由活动。

29.考查动词。花费(take)一般人20分钟时间的阅读任务可能会花费她几个小时，依据(dependon)阅读的文章和词汇量。

30.考查非谓语动词。见上一题分析。

31.考查非谓语动词。遇到困难时，她也会感到泄气(discouraged)，妈妈会建议她变更学习支配，但AnnaRose不会轻言放弃(quit).

32.考查名词。见上一题分析。

33.考查动词。见31小题分析。

34.考查形容词短语。由下文可知她参与了宣扬项目。

35.考查动词。由语境可知她向专家演讲(address)，并为残疾人主动争取权利(right).

36.考查名词。见上一题分析。

37.考查形容词。由上下文可知AnnaRose由很大的幻想并在努力践行，她是很有雄心理想的(ambitious).

38.考查动名词。她是一名主动为残疾人社区争取权益的提倡者而宣扬。

39.考查动词。由上文可知她用实际行动证明(prove)了她的实力，人们确信(certain)她会接着做好力所能及的事的。

40.考查形容词。见上一题分析。其次节答案：41.toignore42.stepped43.belongings44.what45.attached46.remarkably47.a48.determined/shoulddetermine49.it50.is

解析：41.考查非谓语动词。句意为:尽管(人们)把很多留意力放在了包的外部—它的设计、品牌，不行避开的还有它的价格标签，但是大多数人往往会忽视它隐藏的丰富的、困难的内在生命。tendtodosth.意为"往往会做某事"，为固定搭配。故填toignore。42.考查动词的时态。句意为:18世纪40年头，当一位女士出门时，她(所带)的私人物品通常包括一块手表、钱、首饰，或许还会有一些食物。依据时间状语inthe1740s可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填stepped。43.考查词性转换。句看法上一题解析。设空处在句中作主语，且空前有herprivate修饰，应填名词belongings，意