九下期中复习题

2023-2024学年度下学期九年级期中复习英语试题精编卷满分120分,限时100分钟Ⅰ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)Fromthebalcony(露台)ofmygrandma'stenth-floorapartment,Isearchthesky,hopingtoseestars.“Starsareafraidofcitylights,butalittlesongis1goodforsomething.”Grandmaputsherarmsaroundmeandsingssoftlyinherlowandbeautiful2.

Butstarsarestillhiding.SoIrest3deeperintoherarms,hopingforafewmoreminutesofherwarmthasmuchasIhopetoseeatleastonestar.

“Tomorrowwon'tcomeifyoudon'tdreamtonight,Sally!”Shekissesmyhairandpointsmeto4.

Thenextday,Iwakeupandtakethelift5Grandmaasusual.

Onthefourthfloor,theliftstopssuddenlyanditgoesdark.Ifeelmy6beatinginmyears.Grandmaringsthebellandistoldthatthepower(电)isoffalongthewholestreet.

Grandmaholdsmyhands,andwesingtogetherinthedarklift.Beforelong,Mr.Smithcomesandhelpsusgetoutsafely.Grandmatakesmyhand,andwewalk7thestairstothefirstfloor.Grandmanodsinthedirectionofmyschool.

“AmIstillgoing?”“Theschoolhaspower,dearSally.”Shetakesmyhandagain!AndIamnot8forschool.

ThepowerisstilloffwhenIcomehomethatafternoon.Afterdinnerandhomework,wecometothebalconyandwatchdayturntoevening.Lightscomeonseveralstreetsaway,butit's9here.

“Starsmightnotbesoafraidtonight,”Isay.“Starlight,starbright...”Istartto10,andGrandmajoinsin.

One,two,three...Thousandsofstarslighttheskybright!1.A.hardly B.always C.already D.never2.A.mind B.hand C.noise D.voice3.A.myself B.herself C.itself D.himself4.A.bed B.chair C.desk D.wall5.A.for B.of C.with D.in6.A.head B.heart C.feet D.legs7.A.off B.over C.up D.down8.A.good B.late C.bad D.famous9.A.bright B.blue C.dark D.white10.A.sing B.draw C.sleep D.swimⅡ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共45分)A①Otters(水獭)arecutewateranimals.Recently,therehasbeenatrend(趋势)ofkeepingthemaspets.InJapan,some“ottercafes”areopenforbusiness.Peoplecanpaytoplaywiththeottersthereandtotakephotoswiththem.InIndonesia,peoplegoswimmingwiththeirpetottersandtake“funny”videos.Thesephotosandvideospostedonlinehaveattractedmorepeopletobuyottersaspets.②However,thesephotosandvideosmaskthefactthattheonlinetradeisdoingharmtootters.Inthewild,babyottersusuallystaywiththeirmothersduringtheirfirstyearoflife.Accordingtoareport,70percentofotterssoldonlineareunderayearold.Thesebabyottershavebeenstolenfromtheirmothers.Whenthey'rekeptaspetsbyhumans,theydonotlivefull,naturallives.③Ottersareverysocial(群居的).Theyliveinfamilygroupsofuptofifteeninthewild.Keepinganotterasapetcanmakeitverysadandlonely.Theseanimalsalsoneedenoughspacetoswim.Theirowners'bathtubs(浴缸)orpoolsaremuchsmallerthanthebodiesofwaterinthewild.④Ontheotherhand,itisnotwisetokeepottersaspetsathome.Theyhaveaveryspecialfishysmell.Ifthey'rekeptindoors,theywillleavealotofdroppingsaroundthehouse.Thiswouldmakethesmellevenmoreunpleasant.Besides,whenottersareupset,theywillmakeloudnoisesandevenattack(攻击)people.Ifapersonisbittenbyanotter,heorsheneedstogotothehospitalimmediately.⑤So,whatcanwedotostoptheotterpettrade?Well,oneofthemainwaysistoletmorepeopleknowthatottersshouldnotbekeptaspets.Weshouldalsokeepaneyeononlinepostsabouttheseanimals.Whenphotosandvideosshowbabyottersbeingkeptorsoldaspets,don'tsharethem.11.Peopleliketokeepottersaspetsbecausetheyare.

A.lonely B.cute C.friendly D.quiet12.Theunderlinedword“mask”hastheclosestmeaningto.

A.show B.protect C.hide D.change13.Becauseoftheonlinepettrade,otters.

A.mayoftenfallill B.can'tliveasociallifeC.havenofoodtoeat D.havenoplacetoswim14.WhatdoesParagraph④mainlytellus?A.Ottersdon'tmakegoodpets. B.Ottersaredangeroustopeople.C.Ottersmayliveahardlifeaspets. D.Ottersoftenmakeamessintheroom.15.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Tostoppeoplefromkeepingpetsathome.B.Tointroducethewaysofprotectingpetotters.C.Toshowthefactsoftheonlineotterpettrade.D.Totellpeopletosaynototheotterpettrade.BHaveyouevermetlargechangesinlifeandwork?Howwouldyoufeelinmostcases?Infact,weallhavetogothroughthegriefcycle(悲伤周期),whichhasthefollowingperiods:Thefirstperiod:“Itcan'tbehappening.”Anger:“Whyme?It'snotfair.”Depression:“I'msosad.WhydoIhavetodoallofthese?”Acceptance:“It'sgoingtobeOK.”I'mhonestlynotsurehowscientificthismodelis,butIcertainlybelievethatyouwillworkbetteraftergoingthroughthesemajorchanges.Findoutwhatyourangerdoesforyou—goodorbad?Whatdoesbeingangrydoforyou?Thinkbacktothesituationwhereyouhavebeenangryatworkandaskyourselfhowitinfluencesyou,including:yourrelationshipwithco-workers,thequality(质量)ofyourworkandhealth,howyoufeeloutsideofwork,yourrelationshipwithfriendsandfamily.Findoutwhatmakesyouangrierandlessangry.Whatmakesyouangrier?Whichthoughts,situations,peopleorconversationssetyouoff?Andwhatmakesyoulessangry?I'msureyouarenotangryallthetime.Whatmakesyoucalmandstopsyoufromfeelingangry?Findout.Thenstartdoinglessofwhatmakesyouangryandmoreofthethingsthatcoolyoudown.Focusongratitude.Whatareyougratefulfor?AsImentionedabove,angerispartofthegriefcyclewhichisconnectedwithwhatyoulose.Gratitudeistheoppositeoflossbecauseitcomesfromthegoodthingsyouhaveinyourlife.It'ssimple.Everyevening,sitdownwithapieceofpaperandmaketwogratitudelists:threethingsIwasgratefulforatworktoday;threethingsIwasthankfulforinlifetoday.Changeyourfocusfrom“Whatwasdonetome”to“WhatIcando”.Iknowthisisthebasicpieceofallself-helpadvice.Lifeis10%aboutwhathappenstoyouand90%abouthowyoudealwithit,oryoumusttakeresponsibilityforyourownsituation,ratherthanbeavictim(牺牲品)ofit.Thatkindofadvicecangetprettyboring.Butthatdoesn'tmakeitlesstrue.16.Whydoesthewriterbeginthetextbyaskingquestions?A.Toexplainfacts. B.Toexpressdisagreement.C.Togiveopinions. D.Tocatchthereaders'interest.17.What'sthewriter'ssuggestionaboutdealingwithanger?A.Lovefriendsandfamily. B.Dothingsthatmakeyoupeaceful.C.Befriendlytoco-workers. D.Writedownwhatmakesyouangry.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gratitude”mostprobablymean?A.Thanks. B.Safety. C.Courage. D.Praise.19.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthelastpieceofadvice?A.Creative. B.Special. C.Valuable. D.Doubtful.20.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whatthegriefcycleisabout. B.Howtodealwiththegriefcycle.C.Whatcausesthegriefcycle. D.Howthegriefcycleinfluencespeople.C阅读下面的短文,从所给的A~F六个选项中,选出正确的答案填空,使短文通顺,内容完整,其中选项中有一项是多余的。Afunwaytoputyourselfinagoodmood(情绪)isbycreatingamoodboard.What'sthat?21.SusieMoore,alifecoach,oftenguidespeopleatmood-board-makingclasses.Attheendofaclass,eachpersonhasbuiltacollectionthatputshimorherinanactivemood.

Tocreateyourownmoodboard,you'llneedasoftboardoracardboard.22.Gothroughthem,cuttingoutphotosforyourboard.Useyourfeelingstochoosewhatworksbest.Here,ShayMaunzusesMoore'stipstocreateamoodboardandofferstipsonhowyoucanmakeyourown.

23.Anythingthatmakesyoufeelgood,useit.Iusedphotosofmyfavoritefood,watermelon,andmyfavoriteanimal,penguins.

Youmightuseyourmoodboardtosetgoalsforthingsyou'dliketoachieve.Iwanttoreadatleast30booksthisyear.24.Maybeit'syourclassroom,aplayground,oracomfortablecornerathome.Youcanputphotosofthatplaceonyourmoodboard,orchoosephotosthatremindyouofit.IusedthisphotoofWestVirginia,whereIgrewup.

Noteverythingonyourmoodboardhastoserveapurposeorbeconnectedtoyourlife.Choosesomephotosjustbecauseyoulikethem.25.

A.ThisisalsoagoodtimetothinkabouthappythingsB.It'sanythingthatencouragesyouormakesyouhappyC.OnesteptostartiswithsomeofyourfavoritethingsD.EverytimeIlookatthesephotos,theymakemesmileE.ThinkaboutaplacethatmakesyoufeelsafeandhappyF.You'llalsoneedoldmagazines,greetingcards,andphotographs21.22.23.24.25.

Ⅲ.词汇运用(每小题1分,共5分)根据音标、首字母或汉语提示完成句子。26.(2023山东济宁鱼台期末)Thoughhehasalotof(财富),hedoesn'tforgetthefriendshemadewhenhewaspoor.

27.Thedoctor(检查)themanandtoldhimnottodrinktoomuch.

28.It'sgoodforhealthanditdoesn'tcanything!

29.(2023山东济宁十五中期末)IloveanimalsandIcan'tstandpeoplewhoarectoanimals.

30.Iusedtostayuplateeverynight,soIoften/ˌəʊvərˈslept/thenextmorning.

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成/翻译下列句子(每小题2分,共10分)31.到上学期末为止,你读完了多少本英语小说?HowmanyEnglishnovelsyoubytheendoflastterm?

32.每天早晨闹铃一响,我弟弟就迅速起床。Whenthealarmclockeverymorning,mybrothergetsupquickly.

33.世界各地的环境保护组织都在教育公众有关“猎翅”的行为。groupsaroundtheworldareteachingthepublicabout“finning”.

34.老师正盯着那些课堂上说话的学生。Theteacherthestudentswhoaretalkinginclass.

35.(2022山东威海环翠区期末)离开房间时别忘了关灯。

Ⅴ.阅读表达(每小题4分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。Floraandherdadaremovingtoanewhousesoon.Nextweek,workerswillturntheyardoftheoldhouseintoacarpark.TheyardisfullofbeautifulflowersgrownbyFloraandDad.“Mypoorflowers,”Floracomplainsinalowvoice,lookingatthebrightpurpleblooms(花朵)sadly.Shesitsoutside,sellingthingsshedoesn'twanttotaketothenewhouse.BesideherhangsasignthatsaysYardSale.Severalofherneighbourscometohavealook.Dadcomesout,holdingsomesnacksinhishands.“Here'sasnackforeveryone,”hesays.Flora'sdadlovessharingthings.Occasionally(偶然地),Floradigsherheels(鞋后跟)deepintothegrass.Thenshefeelsthesoftearthmoveunderherheels,andsheknowswhatshecando.ShewhispersherplantoDad.Henodswithasmile.Floratakesoutsomeflowerpots(花盆)happilyandfindsatooltodigwith.Carefullyshedigsuptheflowerswithsomeearthandputsthemintothepots.Shelinesupthepotsnearhersign.Nowsheisreadytobeagenerousperson,justlikeherdad.“Howmuchisapot?”asksAnafromnextdoor.“Zerocents!”shesmilesandsays.“Pickanypotyoulike!”回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过8个词。36.Whatwillhappentotheyard?

37.WhydoesFlorafeelsadatfirst?

38.Whatiswrittenonthesign?

39.Wherearetheflowersinthepotsfrom?

40.WhatdoyouthinkofFlora'sdadaccordingtothepassage?

Ⅵ.书面表达(共20分)同学们,初中四年的成长路上一定有很多难忘的经历,它们曾令你兴奋、喜悦,或者沮丧难过。假如你是李华,八年级时与同学一起参赛的经历令你印象深刻。请根据提示,以“AnUnforgettableExperience”为题写一篇短文,叙述这次经历并表达当时的感受。要求:1.涵盖所有要点,并做适当补充;2.100词左右。(开头部分已给出,不计入总词数)AnUnforgettableExperienceAlongthewayofgrowingup,I'vehadmanyvaluablememoriesandexperiences.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023-2024学年度下学期九年级期中复习英语试题精编卷答案全解全析Ⅰ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者和奶奶乘电梯上学遭遇停电被困电梯的经历。1.B考查副词辨析。前后分句是转折关系:虽然星星害怕城市的灯光,但一首小曲总是有好处的。故选B。2.D考查名词辨析。根据“singssoftly”可知此处指奶奶唱歌的声音。voice指嗓音,inherlowandbeautifulvoice意为“以她低沉而优美的嗓音”。故选D。3.A考查反身代词辨析。此处表示“所以我深深地靠在她的怀里,希望能多得到几分钟她的温暖”。主语是I,反身代词应用myself。故选A。4.A考查名词辨析。由“Tomorrowwon'tcomeifyoudon'tdreamtonight,Sally!”可知,奶奶想让“我”上床睡觉。故选A。5.C考查介词辨析。由下文“我”和奶奶被困在电梯可推知,此处表达“我和奶奶一起乘坐电梯”。with和,同,跟。故选C。6.B考查名词辨析。由上文“电梯突然停止运行,一片漆黑”可推知,“我”受到了惊吓以至于能听到自己的心跳声。故选B。7.D考查副词辨析。由上文“Onthefourthfloor,theliftstopssuddenly...”及此处“thefirstfloor”可知,“我”和奶奶从四楼走下楼梯到一楼。故选D。8.B考查形容词辨析。结合语境可知,虽然因为停电被困电梯,但是上学没有迟到。故选B。9.C考查形容词辨析。由前文“几条街以外的地方灯火通明”及转折词“but”可知,此处表达“这里很黑”。故选C。10.A考查动词辨析。由上文在露台看星星时奶奶给“我”唱歌可推知,“Starlight,starbright...”是“我”唱的歌词,首尾呼应。故选A。Ⅱ. A[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,文章通过介绍水獭的生活习性呼吁人们停止水獭宠物交易。11.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“Ottersarecutewateranimals.Recently,therehasbeenatrendofkeepingthemaspets.”可知,人们喜欢养水獭当宠物,因为它们很可爱,故选B。12.C词义猜测题。根据画线词后“thefactthattheonlinetradeisdoingharmtootters”可推知,照片和视频掩盖了网络交易对水獭造成伤害这个事实,可推知mask意为“隐藏,隐瞒”。故选C。13.B细节理解题。根据第三段中“Ottersareverysocial.Theyliveinfamilygroupsofuptofifteeninthewild.Keepinganotterasapetcanmakeitverysadandlonely.”可知,因为网上宠物交易,水獭无法过群居生活,故选B。14.A段落大意题。第四段从多个角度说明把水獭当作宠物养在家里是不明智的:它们有一种特别的鱼腥味;当水獭不高兴时,它们会发出很大的噪声,甚至攻击人。如果一个人被水獭咬伤,他或她需要立即去医院。由此可知,第四段主要讲水獭不是好宠物。故选A。15.D写作目的题。根据最后一段中“So,whatcanwedotostoptheotterpettrade?”及其后列举的几种做法可推知,这篇文章的主要目的是呼吁人们停止水獭宠物交易,故选D。B[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,向我们介绍什么是悲伤周期,并针对如何度过悲伤周期提出了一些建议。16.D开篇方式题。根据“Haveyouevermetlargechangesinlifeandwork?Howwouldyoufeelinmostcases?”可知,文章开篇作者提出问题是为了吸引读者的阅读兴趣,故选D。17.B细节理解题。根据“Whatmakesyoucalmandstopsyoufromfeelingangry?Findout.Thenstartdoinglessofwhatmakesyouangryandmoreofthethingsthatcoolyoudown.”可知,作者建议少做让你生气的事,多做能让你冷静下来的事。故选B。18.A词义猜测题。由“Gratitudeistheoppositeoflossbecauseitcomesfromthegoodthingsyouhaveinyourlife.”可知,Gratitude是loss的对立面,因为它来自你生活中所拥有的美好事物。由此推知,它的意思是“感激”,故选A。19.C推理判断题。根据“Thatkindofadvicecangetprettyboring.Butthatdoesn'tmakeitlesstrue.”可知,这条建议听起来或许老生常谈,即这是一条或许没什么创意也不太特别的建议,排除A、B两项。而原文的意思是“尽管老生常谈,这条建议依然是真理”,即这条建议确实很有价值,故选C。20.B主旨大意题。本文主要就如何处理悲伤周期的各种情绪提出了几条建议,故选B。C[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文中主要介绍了什么是心情看板,并就如何制作心情看板提出了几点建议。21.B选项B“它是任何能够鼓励你或者让你高兴的东西”解答了上一句提出的问题“那是什么?”,符合语境。22.F上一句介绍了制作心情看板你需要一张软板或一张纸板,下一句说浏览这些东西,为你的看板剪切出一些照片。选项F“你也会需要一些旧杂志、贺卡和一些照片”承上启下,符合语境。后句中的them指代“oldmagazines,greetingcards,andphotographs”。23.C根据下一句中关键词“Anything”可知,本句与物品相关。选项C“可以从一些你最喜欢的物品开始”中“things”与“Anything”对应,符合语境。24.E根据下一句“或许是你的教室、操场或者家里一个舒适的角落”可知,此处谈论地点方面的问题。选项E中“place”与“yourclassroom,aplaygroundoracomfortablecorner”对应,符合语境。25.D上一句意为“选择一些照片,只是因为你喜欢它们”,选项D“每当我看见这些照片时,它们都会让我笑起来”中的“thesephotos”与上一句中的“somephotos”对应,符合语境。Ⅲ.26.wealth27.examined28.cost29.cruel30.oversleptⅣ.31.had;finishedreading32.goesoff33.Environmentalprotection34.isstaringat35.Don'tforgettoturnoffthelightwhenyouleavetheroom./Don'tforgettoturnofft