成考英语成人高考(专升本)试卷及答案指导(2024年)

2024年成人高考成考英语(专升本)模拟试卷及答案指导一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、Theteacherwroteawordontheblackboard,inwhichtherewasaspellingmistake.

(A)which(B)inwhich(C)inwhat(D)thatAnswer:B解析:这个句子的意思是“老师在黑板上写了一个有拼写错误的单词”。在这个选项中，“which”用来引导定语从句，指代先行词“word”，并且在从句中作宾语；“inwhich”用来在定语从句中表达“该词中的”或者“在这个方面”，具体到这个句子意思是“在这个单词里”，因此正确答案是B。2、Heisnotonlyadevotedfatherbutalsoagiftedteacher.

(A)adevoted,ablessed(B)adevoted,agifted

(C)adevoting,agifted(D)adevotion,agiftedAnswer:B解析:这个句子的意思是“他不仅是位热心的父亲，而且是一位天才的老师”。选项中的“adevoted”和“agifted”分别与前面的形容词“notonly”和后面的形容词“butalso”保持一致，容易理解且符合语法规范。因此正确答案是B。3、Choosethewordwhoseunderlinedpartispronounceddifferentlyfromtheotherthreewords.A.mouseB.houseC.gooseD.cause答案：C解析：A,B,和D选项中的字母“ou”都读作/aʊ/，而C选项中的字母“ou”读作/uː/，因此C是正确答案。4、SelectthesentencethatdoesnotcomplywithstandardEnglishpronunciationrules.A.Thedogbarksloudly.B.Shehasn’tbeentothezoorecently.C.Theyboughtacoupleofbooks.D.Hespokeinalowvoice.答案：C解析：InoptionsA,B,andD,allthesilentlettersarepronouncedasperthestandardEnglishrules.However,inoptionC,thereisnosilent‘l’intheword‘couple’,whichisacommonexceptioninEnglishspellingandpronunciation.Thecorrectpronunciationis/ˈkʌpl/withoutthesilent‘l’.Thus,Cisthecorrectanswer.5、Listentothefollowingsentencesandchoosetheonethathasadifferentpronunciationfortheword“study”fromtheothers.A.Hestudieshardeveryday.B.Thestudyofhistoryisfascinating.C.Shewillstudyabroadnextyear.D.ThestudygroupmetonThursday.Answer:BExplanation:InoptionsA,C,andD,theword“study”ispronouncedas/ˈstʌdi/.However,inoptionB,theword“study”ispronouncedas/ˈstʌdiː/,whichisalonger,morediphthongicpronunciation,makingittheoddoneout.二、词汇与语法知识（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、Ihadalotoftrouble___thefirstreportformyboss.finishB)tofinishC)finishingD)finishedAnswer:C解析：本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法。句子中已经有了谓语动词had，因此这里需要使用动名词形式作宾语，故选择C选项finishing。2、Thenursepromisedthatshewouldstaywiththepatientuntilthedoctor___.arriveB)arrivesC)wouldarriveD)willarriveAnswer:B解析：本题考查的是时态的用法。在这里，医生的到来是一个将来发生的动作，需要用一般现在时来表示这个未来的动作。另外，since从句使用了一般现在时，表明这个医生到达的动作发生在从句动作之后，因此答案选B。3、Choosethewordorphrasethatbestcompleteseachsentence.Bythetimewearrived,themeeting________alreadyended.hadbeenhadhaswasAnswer:i.hadbeenExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“hadbeen”asitindicatesapastperfectaction,“ended,”thatoccurredbeforethemeeting’sstart.4、Selectthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverbinparentheses.They(go)tothelibraryyesterday,andtheyfoundlotsofinformation.wenthavegonegogoingAnswer:i.wentExplanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”Thesentencedescribesanactionthattookplaceyesterday.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theprofessor___________thestudentsfortheirexcellentperformanceintheproject.A.congratulatedB.congratulatedonC.congratulatingD.congratulationAnswer:A.congratulatedExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“congratulated”becauseitisthesimplepasttenseoftheverb“congratulate,”whichmeanstooffercongratulations.Thesentenceistalkingaboutanactionthathasalreadyhappenedinthepast.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextcorrectly.6.Selectthesentencethatdoesnotcontainasubject-verbagreementerror.A.Eachofthestudentshastheirownlaptop.B.TheteacherteachesusEnglisheveryMonday.C.NeithermybrothernorIisgoingtotheparty.D.Theyarebothteachersandfriends.Answer:B.TheteacherteachesusEnglisheveryMonday.Explanation:OptionBiscorrectbecause“Theteacher”isasingularsubject,and“teaches”isthecorrectsingularformoftheverbtoagreewithit.InoptionsA,“Each”issingular,but“their”shouldbe“his”toagreewiththesingularsubject“Each.”InoptionC,“Neither…nor”isasingularconstruction,so“is”isthecorrectformoftheverb.InoptionD,thesentencestructureiscorrect,butit’sabitambiguousasitcouldbeinterpretedindifferentways;however,itdoesnotcontainasubject-verbagreementerror.7、Thechildrenare_____tolearnbecausetheyareeagerforknowledge.A.difficultB.likelyC.proudD.rare

Answer:B.likely解析:这句话的意思是“孩子们很可能对学习很感兴趣，因为他们渴望知识。”“difficult”（困难的）、“proud”（骄傲的）、“rare”（稀有的）都不能准确表达对学习感兴趣的意思，而”likely”（很可能）符合语境。8、Itwasnotuntilthemid-17thcentury_____ChinesemerchantsbegantotradewithEuropeans.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.who

Answer:B.that解析:这句话使用了强调句型，通常结构为”Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分”。在本句中，强调的是时间状语”notuntilthemid-17thcentury”，因此需要使用”that”。A.when在这里引导时间状语从句，不符合强调句型的结构；C.which不能引导强调句；D.who通常用来引导定语从句。9.Choosethewordthatisspelledcorrectly.receipedrecieptreceieptrecipeAnswer:b)recieptExplanation:Thecorrectspellingforthenounis“receipt.”Theword“recipe”isthecorrectspellingfortheverbmeaning“toreceive.”10.Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Ifyou__________thedictionary,youwouldfindthemeaningoftheword“deсять.”lookuplookinlooktolookoverAnswer:a)lookupExplanation:Thecorrectphrasetouseinthiscontextis“lookupthedictionary,”whichmeanstorefertothedictionarytofindinformation.“Lookin”impliessearchingthroughsomething,“lookto”meanstopayattentionorexpectsomething,and“lookover”meanstoexaminesomethingcarefully.11.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecommittee__________todiscussthenewprojectproposals.A.hasdecidedB.decidesC.isdecidingD.decidedAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“hasdecided”becauseitindicatesapastactionthathasapresentresult,whichisappropriateforthecontextofadecisionmadebyacommittee.12.Selectthecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank.Bythetimehe__________tothestore,thesalehadalreadyended.A.gotB.getsC.gotD.getsAnswer:C

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“got”becausethesentenceistalkingaboutanactionthatwascompletedinthepastbeforeanotherpastaction(“thesalehadalreadyended”).Thepastperfecttense“hadgot”isneededheretoindicatethattheactionofgettingtothestorehappenedbeforethesaleended.13、Thenumberofstudentsintheschool___________by20%lastyear.

A)increased

B)increase

C)areincreased

D)wereincreasedAnswer:A)increased解析：此题考查动词的时态和数的一致性。句中主语为”Thenumberofstudents”，其后跟的是一个由介词短语组成的短语，表示特指某个数量的某物，这类主语总是用作单数形式。时态上，根据”lastyear”这一表述，要用过去时。因此，正确答案为A)increased。14、Wecan’taffordtoloseanymoreground;wemust___________ourpaceofprogress.

A)goup

B)stepup

C)riseup

D)turnupAnswer:B)stepup解析：此题考查动词短语的用法。句意要求表达加快已有的“进度”。“goup”通常表示增加或上升，不用于表“加速某过程”，排除A；“riseup”意为“起义、站起来”，不符合句意，排除C；“turnup”意为“出现、调大音量”，也不符合句意，排除D。只有“stepup”表示“加快、增强”，符合题意，所以正确答案为B)stepup。15、Choosethecorrectwordtofillintheblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow:Themoviewasso引人注目thatit_(1)causedabigstirattheboxoffice.A.astonishingB.imposingC.captivatingD.intimidatingAnswer:CExplanation:

Thecorrectwordintheblankshoulddescribeaqualityofthemoviethatwouldhaveattractedattentionandstirredreactionsattheboxoffice.“Captivating”meansveryattractiveandabletoholdone’sattention,whichisfittinginthiscontextsincethequestionindicatesthemoviestirredabigstir,implyingastrongandnotableimpact.A.“Astonishing”suggestssurprisingtothepointofwonder,whichmightindicatethemoviewassurprising,butitdoesnotnecessarilyimplyitwasattractiveorattention-grabbing.B.“Imposing”suggestsgivingasenseofpowerorauthority,whichismoreaboutphysicalpresenceor气势ratherthanattractingattentionduetoitsappeal.C.“Captivating”fitsasitimpliesthemoviewasveryappealingandkepttheaudience’sattention.D.“Intimidating”suggestsinspiringfearorapprehension,whichwouldbetheoppositeofwhatisdesiredtostirapositivereactionattheboxoffice.三、完形填空（30分）SectionIII:ClozeTestDirections:Readthefollowingpassagecarefully.Foreachblankinthepassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassageandmarkyouranswerontheanswersheet.Passage:Inrecentyears,theconceptof1learninghasgainedsignificanttractionineducationalcircles.Thisapproachemphasizestheimportanceoflifelonglearningandthecontinuousacquisitionofnewskillsandknowledge.Adultlearners,whooftenreturntoeducationafterabreak,canparticularlybenefitfromthisphilosophy.Theybringwiththemawealthoflifeexperiencesandpracticalskills,whichcanbe2integratedintotheirstudies.Oneofthekeychallengesforadultlearnersisbalancingtheireducationalgoalswithotherresponsibilities,suchasworkandfamily.Toaddressthesechallenges,manyeducationalinstitutionshavebeguntooffermoreflexiblelearningoptions,includingonlinecoursesandpart-timestudyprograms.Thesealternativesprovideadultlearnerswiththeopportunityto3theirstudiesaroundtheirpersonalschedules,makingiteasierforthemtopursuefurthereducation.Moreover,adultlearnersoftenpossessaclearsenseofpurposeanddirectionwhentheydecidetoreturntoschool.Manyaremotivatedbycareeradvancementoradesiretochangefieldsentirely.Theirmotivationanddedicationcanbe4toyoungerstudents,whomaynotyethaveaclearvisionoftheirfuturegoals.However,adultlearnersalsofaceuniqueobstacles,suchastheneedtorefreshbasicskillsoradapttonewtechnologies.Educationalprogramsmustthereforebetailoredtomeetthediverseneedsofthisgroup,providingadditionalsupportwherenecessary.Forinstance,tutoringservicesandworkshopscanhelpadultlearnersovercomeanyinitialdifficultiesandensuretheystayontrackwiththeiracademicprogress.Despitethechallenges,thebenefitsofadulteducationarenumerous.Itnotonlyenhancespersonaldevelopmentbutalsocontributestoeconomicgrowthbycreatingamoreskilledworkforce.Furthermore,adultlearnersserveasrolemodelsforyoungergenerations,demonstratingthevalueof5learningthroughoutone’slife.Questions:1.Inrecentyears,theconceptof_learninghasgainedsignificanttractionineducationalcircles.A)adultB)formalC)lifelongD)distance2.Adultlearners,whooftenreturntoeducationafterabreak,canparticularlybenefitfromthisphilosophy.Theybringwiththemawealthoflifeexperiencesandpracticalskills,whichcanbe_integratedintotheirstudies.A)smoothlyB)hardlyC)rarelyD)partially3.Thesealternativesprovideadultlearnerswiththeopportunityto_theirstudiesaroundtheirpersonalschedules,makingiteasierforthemtopursuefurthereducation.A)fitB)matchC)adjustD)balance4.Theirmotivationanddedicationcanbe_toyoungerstudents,whomaynotyethaveaclearvisionoftheirfuturegoals.A)inspiringB)challengingC)confusingD)discouraging5.Furthermore,adultlearnersserveasrolemodelsforyoungergenerations,demonstratingthevalueof_learningthroughoutone’slife.A)consistentB)continuousC)constantD)regularAnswers:1.C)lifelong2.A)smoothly3.A)fit4.A)inspiring5.B)continuousThisclozetestaimstochallengestudents’understandingofvocabulary,context,andsentencestructurewhilealsotestingtheirabilitytoinfermeaningfromthesurroundingtext.四、阅读理解（本部分有5大题，每大题9分，共45分）第一题ReadingPassage:Thefollowingpassageisfollowedbyquestionsbasedonitscontent.Choosethebestanswerforeachquestionandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyouranswersheet.Theriseoftheinternethastransformedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.Withjustafewclicks,wecannowconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,findinformationwithinseconds,andevenconductbusinesstransactionsonline.Thistechnologicalrevolutionhasbroughtaboutnumerousbenefits,butithasalsoraisedsomeconcerns.Oneofthemajoradvantagesoftheinternetisitsabilitytofacilitatecommunication.Peoplecannoweasilystayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,regardlessoftheirphysicallocation.Socialmediaplatformshavealsomadeitpossibletobuildandmaintainrelationshipswithpeoplewemighthavenevermetotherwise.However,thiseaseofcommunicationhasraisedquestionsaboutthequalityofourinteractions.Someexpertsarguethatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoshallowrelationshipsandalackofmeaningfulface-to-facecommunication.Anothersignificantbenefitoftheinternetistheaccesstoinformationitprovides.Withafewkeywords,wecanfindanswerstoalmostanyquestionwithinseconds.Thishasgreatlyenhancedourabilitytolearnandstayinformed.However,thisabundanceofinformationalsocomeswithchallenges.Itcanbedifficulttodiscerncrediblesourcesfromunreliableones,andthesheervolumeofinformationcansometimesbeoverwhelming.Theinternethasalsorevolutionizedthewaywework.Remoteworkandonlinecollaborationhavebecomeincreasinglycommon,allowingpeopletoworkfromanywhereintheworld.Thishasprovidedflexibilityandconvenience,butithasalsoraisedconcernsabouttheimpactonjobsecurityandtheblurringofboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife.Despitethenumerousbenefits,theriseoftheinternethasalsoraisedsomesignificantconcerns.Oneofthemostpressingissuesistheimpactonprivacy.Withthevastamountofpersonaldatacollectedbycompaniesandgovernments,theriskofdatabreachesandmisusehasincreased.Anotherconcernisthepotentialforaddictiontoonlineactivities,whichcanleadtoadeclineinproductivityandsocialskills.1.Whatisoneofthemainadvantagesoftheinternetmentionedinthepassage?A.ImprovedprivacyB.EnhancedcommunicationC.IncreasedjobsecurityD.Betteraccesstoinformation2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialdrawbackofexcessiveuseofsocialmedia?A.ImprovedcommunicationskillsB.IncreasedaccesstoinformationC.ShallowrelationshipsD.Enhancedjobsecurity3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconcernraisedbytheriseoftheinternet?A.ImpactonprivacyB.DecreasedproductivityC.ImprovedaccesstoinformationD.Blurringofboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife答案：1.B2.C3.C第二题Passage:IntheheartofLondon,nestledinaquietstreet,isabookshopthathasbecomeasanctuaryforbibliophilesandliteratureenthusiastsalike.Openedin1952,ShakespeareandCompanyhasastoriedhistory.FoundedbyAmericanbooksellerGeorgeWhitman,thebookstorenowrunbyhisfamilyhasbeenacornerstoneofthecity’sliterarycommunity.Renownedforitseclecticstockandcozyatmosphere,theshopseesvisitorsfromallwalksoflife.Whitmanfirstnoticedthelocationwhenheenteredforacupofcoffee.Intriguedbythelocation,hemovedthecoffeeshopoverittocreatethebookstore.Overtheyears,thestorehashostednumerousliteraryeventsandbecameaplacewherepeoplecouldgathertosharetheirloveofreading.Thebuildingitself,withitsnarrowstreetsandquaintappearance,addstothecharmoftheshop.GeorgeWhitman’sapproachtorunningthebookstorewasunique;heallowedcustomerstotakebooksouttoreadanywhereintheshopandpaywhattheythoughtthebookwasworth.Today,ShakespeareandCompanycaterstoadiverseclientele.Itisnotjustaboutbuyingbooksbutalsoaboutdiscoveringthejoyofreading.Thestorepridesitselfonitscustomercareandtheselectionofout-of-printbooks,manyofwhicharenolongeravailablefromotherbooksellers.Theinteriordesignoftheshopreflectsitsliteraryheritage,withshelveslinedwithbooksandcomfortablearmchairsforreaders.Despitetheincreasingpopularityofonlinebooksellersandthemodernenvironmentalconsciousness,GeorgeWhitmanhasremainedcommittedtohisshop.Hebelievesthatphysicalbooksandtheiruniqueexperience,suchasthefeelofpaperandthenostalgiaofoldbooks,areirreplaceable.1、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?1、ItisaboutthehistoryofabookstoreinLondon.2、Itisaboutthebookssoldinthestore.3、Itisabouttheliteraryeventshostedbythebookstore.4、Itisaboutthefounderandphilosophyofthebookstore.2、WhydidGeorgeWhitmanmovehiscoffeeshopovertothelocationthatbecameShakespeareandCompany?1、Becauseheneededmorespaceforbooks.2、Becausehewasinterestedinthelocation.3、Becausehewantedtochallengehimself.4、Becausehewaslookingforabetterbusinessopportunity.3、WhatdoesGeorgeWhitmanbelieveisirreplaceableaboutphysicalbooks?1、Thephotographswithinthem.2、Theonlineavailability.3、Theuniqueexperienceofholdingandreadingthem.4、Theenvironmentalimpact.答案：1、12、23、3第三题Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Theriseofcryptocurrencyhassparkedadebateinfinancialcirclesacrosstheworld.Cryptocurrencyreferstodigitalorvirtualcurrenciesthatusecryptographytosecuretransactions.Unliketraditionalfiatcurrencies,cryptocurrenciesoperateindependentlyofacentralbankandaretypicallycontrolledbyanetworkofcomputersystems.Theglobalpandemichasacceleratedthegrowthofthecryptocurrencymarket.Duringtheuncertaineconomicclimate,manyinvestorssoughtalternativeinvestmentoptions.Cryptocurrenciesofferedanewwaytoinvestinanenvironmentwheretraditionalassetswerevolatile.AccordingtoarecentreportpublishedbytheWorldEconomicForum,thetotalvalueofallcryptocurrenciesincirculationhasexceeded1trillionUSdollars.However,theriseofcryptocurrencyhasalsoraisedsignificantconcernsamongpolicymakersandregulatoryauthorities.Thelackofregulationinthecryptocurrencymarkethasopenedthedoortopotentialabusebymaliciousactors.Moreover,theuseofcryptocurrenciesinillegalactivities,suchasmoneylaunderingandcybercrime,hassparkedfearsamonggovernments.Despitethecontroversy,thedemandforcryptocurrencycontinuestorise.Itspopularitycanbeattributedtoseveralfactors.Firstly,thedecentralizednatureofcryptocurrencyeliminatestheneedforintermediaries,suchasbanksandbrokers,whichmakestransactionsfasterandcheaper.Secondly,cryptocurrencyprovidesalevel-playingfieldforinvestors,asitcanbeaccessedbyanyonewithaninternetconnection.Finally,theunderlyingtechnology,blockchain,isseenasarevolutionarysolutionthatcouldtransformvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.1、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A、Toexplainthemechanicsofblockchaintechnology.B、Todiscusstheconcernssurroundingtheriseofcryptocurrency.C、Toanalyzetheimpactofthepandemiconthecryptocurrencymarket.D、Toillustratethebenefitsanddisadvantagesofusingcryptocurrencies.2、Whatisoneofthereasonsforthegrowingpopularityofcryptocurrency?A、Itisbackedbyacentralbank.B、Itprovidesahighlevelofsecurity.C、Itcanbeusedinillegalactivities.D、Iteliminatestheneedforintermediaries.3、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A、Thetotalvalueofallcryptocurrenciesincirculation.B、Thedecentralizednatureofcryptocurrency.C、Thepotentialforblockchaintechnologytotransformvariousindustries.D、Theuseofcryptocurrenciesingovernmentprocurementprocesses.Answers:1、D2、D3、“Theuseofcryptocurrenciesingovernmentprocurementprocesses.”第四题ReadingPassage:TheImpactofSocialMediaonCommunicationInrecentyears,socialmediahastransformedthewaypeoplecommunicateandinteractwitheachother.PlatformssuchasFacebook,Twitter,andWeibohavebecomeubiquitousinmanypartsoftheworld,servingnotonlyaspersonalcommunicationtoolsbutalsoasplatformsfornewsdissemination,marketing,andevenpoliticalactivism.Theimpactofsocialmediaoncommunicationcanbeseenthroughseveralkeyaspects.Firstly,socialmediahasmadecommunicationmoreimmediateandaccessible.Userscanshareinformationandconnectwithothersinstantly,regardlessofgeographicalboundaries.Thisimmediacyhasledtofasterinformationspreadandhasenabledreal-timeconversationsacrosstheglobe.However,thisspeedalsomeansthatmisinformationcanspreadquickly,leadingtopotentialnegativeconsequences.Secondly,socialmediahaschangedthenatureofpublicdiscourse.Itallowsindividualstoexpresstheiropinionsandengageindiscussionswithawideaudience.Whilethisdemocratizationofspeechcanbepositive,ithasalsoledtoissuessuchasonlineharassmentandechochambers,whereusersareonlyexposedtoinformationthatreinforcestheirexistingbeliefs.Lastly,socialmediahashadaprofoundeffectonpersonalrelationships.Ononehand,itprovidesnewopportunitiesformaintaininglong-distancefriendshipsandromanticrelationships.Ontheotherhand,thesuperficialnatureofonlineinteractionscansometimesleadtoalackofdeep,meaningfulconnections.Despitethesechanges,theroleofsocialmediainsocietycontinuestoevolve,anditsinfluenceoncommunicationpatternsislikelytogrowinthefuture.1、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanaspectofhowsocialmediaimpactscommunication?

A)Makingcommunicationmoreimmediateandaccessible.

B)Changingthenatureofpublicdiscourse.

C)Increasingthequalityofpersonalrelationships.

D)Havingaprofoundeffectonpersonalrelationships.Answer:C2、Whatisapotentialnegativeconsequenceoftheimmediacyofsocialmediacommunication?

A)Fasterinformationspread.

B)Real-timeconversationsacrosstheglobe.

C)Quickspreadofmisinformation.

D)Enhancedpersonalconnections.Answer:C3、Howdoessocialmediaaffectpublicdiscourseaccordingtothepassage?

A)Bylimitingtherangeoftopicsdiscussed.

B)Byallowingindividualstoexpresstheiropinionsandengagewithawideraudience.

C)Byreducingthenumberofpeopleparticipatingindiscussions.

D)Byincreasingthecostofengaginginpublicdebates.Answer:BThissectioniscraftedtotesttheexaminee’sunderstandingofthemainideaspresentedinthepassage,aswellastheirabilitytodiscernbetweenexplicitlystatedfactsandimplications.Eachquestionisdesignedtoassessdifferentaspectsofreadingcomprehensionskills,includingidentifyingkeypoints,understandingcauseandeffect,andrecognizingtheauthor’sperspective.第五题ReadingPassageInthesmallcoastaltownofWavertree,nestledbetweenthecliffsandthesea,thelocallibraryhasbeenabeaconofknowledgeandcommunityforgenerations.Thelibrary,knownasthe“WavertreeLighthouse,”wasbuiltintheearly1900sandhassincebecomeasymbolofthetown’sresilienceandspirit.Hereisanexcerptfromanarticlewrittenbythelocalhistorian,EmmaThompson,aboutthelibrary’shistory.EmmaThompson:TheWavertreeLighthouse:APillarofKnowledgeandCommunityTheWavertreeLighthouse,amajesticstructurethatstandstallagainstthebackdropoftheWavertreecliffs,hasbeenacornerstoneofourtownsinceitsinception.Builtin1902,thislibrarywasthevisionofagroupoflocalphilanthropistswhobelievedinthepowerofeducationandtheimportanceofcommunity.Thelighthousewasnotonlyaplacetoborrowbooksbutalsoahubforculturalevents,educationalprograms,andsocialgatherings.Theoriginallibrarywasamodestbuilding,withasmallreadingroomandacollectionofaround1,000books.Overtheyears,thecollectionhasgrownexponentially,andthelibraryhasexpandedtoaccommodatetheneedsofitsgrowingcommunity.Today,theWavertreeLighthousehousesover50,000books,avarietyofdigitalresources,andavibrantcommunityofreaders.OneofthemostnotablefeaturesoftheWavertreeLighthouseisitsuniquearchitecture.Thebuildingisdesignedinthestyleofatraditionallighthouse,completewithatowerthatoverlooksthetownandthesea.Theglasspanelsinthetowerallownaturallighttofloodthereadingroom,creatingasereneandinvitingatmosphere.Thelibrary’scommitmenttocommunityisevidentinitsdiverserangeofprograms.Fromstorytellingsessionsforchildrentobookclubsforadults,thereissomethingforeveryone.TheWavertreeLighthousehasalsoplayedapivotalroleinthetown’shistory,hostingnumerouseventsthathaveshapedourcommunity’sidentity.Questions:1、WhatwastheprimarypurposeoftheWavertreeLighthousewhenitwasfirstbuilt?A、Toserveasanavigationbeaconforships.B、Tobeaculturalandeducationalcenterforthecommunity.C、Toprovidehousingforthetown’slibrarian.D、Tostoreanddistributefoodduringemergencies.2、HowhastheWavertreeLighthouse’scollectionofbookschangedovertime?A、Ithasremainedrelativelysmall,focusingonlocalhistory.B、Ithasgrownsignificantly,nowcontainingover50,000books.C、Ithasbeendonatedbythetown’smostprominentcitizens.D、Ithasbeenreplacedwithadigitallibraryexclusively.3、WhatisanotablearchitecturalfeatureoftheWavertreeLighthouse?A、Alargeclocktowerthatcanbeseenfrommilesaway.B、Aseriesofstainedglasswindowsdepictingmarinelife.C、Atowerwithglasspanelsthatallownaturallightintothereadingroom.D、Agrandstaircaseleadingtothesecondfloor,wherethelibraryislocated.Answers:1、B2、B3、C五、补全对话（本大题有5小题，每小题3分，共15分）第一题

(A)男：你好，我想了解一下你们这里离市图书馆最近的成人教育站点在哪里。女：您好，这边有几种方法。A.从这儿可以乘坐12路公交车，到新文化路口站下车，对面就是。男：请问如果我坐地铁呢？女：您可以乘坐地铁1号线，到文化广场站，从B出口出来后往西走大约500米。Question:请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。Options:A.乘坐12路公交车到新文化路口站，对面就是。B.乘坐地铁1号线到文化广场站，从A出口出来后往西走大约500米。C.乘坐地铁1号线到文化广场站，从B出口出来后往西走大约500米。Answer:

C解析:从B女的回答中可以得出，如果乘坐地铁1号线到文化广场站，应该从B出口出来后往西走大约500米。选项A正确的内容应该是“乘坐12路公交车到新文化路口站，对面就是”，对应A女的回答。选项B的内容不完整且不准确，因此正确答案为C。第二题A:Excuseme,couldyouhelpmewithsomething?B:Sure,Iwilldomybest.What’stheproblem?A:I’mtryingtofindthebookstoreonthisuniversitycampus.Ihavemyfriend’sinterviewthereinafewminutes.B:Oh,thebookstoreislocatedonthenortheastcornerofthecampus.You’llpassbythecafeteriaonyourwaythere.Onceyoureachthecorner,it’sthesecondbuildingontheleft.A:Thankyou!Thatwasreallyhelpful.B:Noproblem!Ihopeyourfriend’sinterviewgoeswell.1.Whereisthebookstoreoncampus?A.Onthesouthwestcorner.B.Onthenortheastcorner.C.Nexttothecafeteria.D.Behindthelibrary.答案：B.Onthenortheastcorner.解析：Inthedialogue,thepersonprovidingthedirectionsmentionsthatthebookstoreis“locatedonthenortheastcornerofthecampus.”Therefore,therightanswerisB.第三题A:Hi,John.Howareyoupreparingforthecollegeentranceexamination?B:Well,I’mstudyingreallyh