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第第页专题06语法填空16篇根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。Whatdoesitmeantobeagood____1____(visit)?Whichtouristsarethemostwelcomedintheircountry?AUKmarketresearchcompany____2____(do)thestudylastyear.Thestudyincludednearly28,000peoplefrom26countriesandareas.TheJapanesearefamousfor____3____(be)theworld’smostwell-dressed,tidy,punctual(守时的)andpolitetravelers,TheTelegraphreported.Theylineup____4____(polite)andtheyneverattendmeetingslate,talkloudlyortry____5____(take)photosinartmuseumswhentheyknowthey’renotallowed(允许)todoso.Japanesetouristsgreatly____6____(surprise)theworldduringthelastWorldCup.Thecountry’ssoccerfanshelpedtocleanstadiums(体育场)aftermatches,SouthChinaMorningPostnoted.Thestudyalsoshowedthatanothercountrystoodoutatthesametime,butintheoppositeway.ManypeoplethoughtBritishtouristsact____7____(badly)intheworld.EvenlocalpeopleintheUKdon’tlikeBritishtourists.ManypeoplesaidthatBritishtravelersareloudpoorlydressedandbehavebadly.Theyarealsostingy(吝啬的)when____8____(pay)atrestaurantsandhotels.It’snothard____9____(be)agoodtraveller.TheChinesegovernmentadvisestourists_____10_____(notthrow)rubbishonthegroundortalkloudly.Theyarealsotoldtolineupproperlyandbemorepolite.Soweshouldbegoodtouristswhenwearetravelling.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。Itwasabouttwoo’clockintheearlymorning.Timmy__11__(sleep)whentheearthquakestarted.Hefeltaslightshake,thenheheardaloudnoiselikethunder.Theearthstartedtoshake.Timmytriedhis___12___(good)torunout,butcouldn’t.Outside,peoplewererunninginall__13__(direction).Finallythenoiseandshakingended.ItwasdarkandsilentaroundTimmy.Hecouldnotseeanythingatall,andhe__14__(notknow)ifanyoneelsewasnearhim.Amomentoffearwentthroughhismind,buthetold__15__(he)tocalmdown.Heshoutedforhelp,butnoonecame.Hestartedtomove__16__(slow)throughthedark.__17__(luck),therewasjustenoughspaceforhim__18__(move).Hours__19__(late),Timmyheardsomenoiseabovehim.Hescreamed,“Help?Pleasehelp?I__20__(be)here?”Peopleheardhim.Theyquicklymovedawaythebricks.Timmywassafe?阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。Myfirsthomewasabeautifulgrasslandwithapond(池塘)ofcleanwater.____21____weresomelargetreesnearthepond.On____22____sideofthegrasslandwasafieldandontheotherwasthehouseofourmaster,FarmerGrey.DuringthedayIranaroundthegrassland____23____mymother.AtnightI____24____(lie)nexttoher.Shewasagoodmother.Lifewasfreeandeasy.____25____itwashot,westoodunderthetreesbythepond.Whenitwascold,westayedinashed(马棚)tokeepwarmandmostofthetimewewere____26____(sleep).Thereweresixyounghorsesinourgrassland.Iusedtoplaywith____27____(they)andhadgreatfun.Butonedaymymothersaidtome,“Theyoung____28____(horse)arerude,whileyouarepoliteandaregoingtogrowupgentleandgood.Now,remember,doyourwork____29____(good)anddon’tbiteorkick.”Ineverforgotmy____30____(mother)advice(忠告).We____31____(be)inAustraliaforthreedays.We’rehavingagoodtimehere,Australiaisthe____32____(six)largestcountryintheworld.Thereissomuchtoseethatisimpossibleformetotellyoueverything.Sydneyisabeautifulcity.Therearemanybigtreesandbeautifulflowersaroundthehousesandtheylookreally____33____(beautiful).TherearealsosomespecialanimalsinAustralia,suchas____34____(kangaroo)andkoalas.Theyarereallylovely.Duringthepastthreedayswe’vevisitedmanyplacesof____35____(interest)aroundSydney.I’dlike____36____(spend)moretimehere,butwe____37____(fly)toanothercity,Cairns,toseecoralbeds(珊瑚礁)tomorrow.Itissaidthatwordscannotdescribe(描述)the____38____(beautiful)ofthecolorfulcorals.Manyfamouscartoonfilmsweremadethere.Nowwearebusy____39____(pack)ourbagssothatwewillnotlosetimewhenweleave.Wecanenjoy____40____(we).Kateisan____41____(America)highschoolstudent.OnedayinSeptember,herEnglishteacher,Mr.Smith,saidtothestudentsinhisclass,“Ithinkyoumusthavedonealotofinterestingthingsduringthesummerholidays.You’dbetter____42____(write)aboutoneoftheminabout110wordsandremember____43____(bring)ittomenextweek.”Katethoughtaboutthehomeworkforalongtime,butshecouldn’tthinkof____44____(something)ofinterest.ThenshecalledMaryandaskedheraboutthehomework.Mary____45____(write)aboutswimmingatthattime.Shewantedtobeagood____46____(swim).Soonafterthat,Katedecidedtowriteabout____47____(birdwatch).Duringthesummer,herfathertookhertothelaketowatchbirdsinAugust.Katewroteaboutit____48____(careful).InEnglishclass,Mr.SmithsaidthatKate’sstorywasthe____49____(interesting)andtoldhertoreadittoeveryone.Katewasproudof(为……感到自豪)____50____
(she)verymuch.I___51___(have)dinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.Tonyworkedina_52_(lawyer)officeyearsago,butnowhe__53__(work)atabank.Hegetsagoodsalary,buthekeeps___54___(borrow)moneyfromhisfriendsand___55___(ever)paysitback.Tonysawmeandcameandsatatmytable.Hehasneverborrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhim___56___(lend)metwentydollars.To___57___(me)surprise,he___58___(give)methemoneyatonce."NeverI___59___(borrow)anymoneyfromyou,"Tonysaid,"sonowyoucanpayformydinner!”Iwastoo___60___(surprise)tosayanything.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。Youmightthinkthe4Gmobileconnectiononyourphoneisquitefast.H___61___,anevenfasterandstrongertechnologyisjustaroundthecorner.5Gnetworkswilli___62___ustoanewworld.Whatis5G?It’sthenewestgenerationofcellularnetworktechnology.Itworksbyu____63____awiderrangeoftheradiospectrum(射频频谱),allowingagreaternumberofsignals(信号)tobesentandreceivedathigherspeeds.Peoplewillbea___64___tousetheInternetatamuchgreaterspeedthanbefore.5Gwillincreasedownloadspeedstoupto20Gbpersecond—muchfasterthan4G’s1Gbpersecond.Thatm____65____amoviecanbedownloadedinjustafewseconds!Mostimportantly,5G’sgreaternetworkcapacity(容量)showsthatwecanconnectnotj___66___peopletopeople,butalsopeopletomachines,ortojustaboutanything.Forexample,thelightsinyourlivingroom,thefridgeinyourkitchen—allofthemcanbecontrolledw____67____yourphone.Outsideofthehome,factoryownerscanuseittocontroltheirrobots.F____68____coulduseittofollow“smart”tractorsontheirfarms.Wearabledevices(设备)couldsendupdatestoyourdoctoraboutchangesofyourh___69___.Driverlesscarsandhomedeliverydrone(送货无人机)willdependon5Gtoworkb____70____.Acompletelywireless(无线的)worldisatourdoorstep.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。Afewyearsago,myfather___71___(buy)aparrot.Ithasblackfeathersandcanlearn___72___(say)anywordsitistaught.Everymorning,it___73___(greet)myparentswarmly.Thisbringsthegreat___74___(happy)tomyparents.Myparentsliveinthecountryside.Theyhavethreesons—mytwobrothersandme.However,allofusareindifferentcities.Formyparents,thehappiesttimeoftheyearisthe__75__(year)gatheringattheSpringFestival.For___76___(much)oftheyear,myparentsonlyspeaktoeachother,theyfeelabitlonelysometimes.Withtheparrotathome,theyfeelmuch___77___(good).Theparrotisliketheirfourthson.Itusually___78___(stay)inacage,sometimesmyparentsletitflyoutofthecage,butitalwaysreturnstothecage___79___(it).Inthedaytime,ittalksalotandtalksloudly.Butatnightwhenmyparentsfall___80___(sleep),italwayskeepsquiet.根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。Areyounervouswhenyoustandinfrontofthepublic?Areyouafraid____81____(make)aspeech?Thishappenedtooneboy____82____(call)LiJun.Hefeltshywhenhewasmakingaspeechtheotherday.“Itwasverydifferentandmuch____83____(hard)thantalkingtomyclassmatesduringplaytime.”Lisaid.“I____84____(try),butitwasreallydifficulttospeak.Ifeltlikeamute(哑巴)andwantedtoleavetheclassroom____85____(quick).”Liisnotalone.Manymiddleschoolstudentsnowhavethesameproblem,theycantalkabouttheirideasfreelywiththeirbestfriendsafterclass,butcan’tspeakinpublic.AccordingtoZhouHong,ateacherfromauniversity,themainreasonisthatschoolsinChinapaymoreattentiontowritinginsteadof____86____(speak).Zhouhopesschools____87____(give)studentsmorechancestoopentheirmouth,suchasspeech____88____(competition),Englishcornersandclassdiscussions.Studentscanjoininanyonetheywantto.Andhealsogivessomeadvicetostudents.“Duringyourfreetime,you’dbetter____89____(practise)more.Whenyou’respeakinginpublic,takeiteasy.Justimagineyou’retalkingtonobodyandspeakupyourideasclearly.”Zhousaid.“Thatmakesafinepublicspeechandyou____90____(feel)confident.”根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。It’searlyinthemorningandthealarmclockisringingformanytimes.It’s___91___(possible)foryoutogetoutofyourbedbecauseyouwanttosleeplonger.Andthenyouhavetorushtoschool,afraidofmissingthe___92___(one)schoolbell.Asaschoolstudent,thisisprobablyacommonexperience(经历)foryou.Butnowthenewschoolyearbringsnewchanges.Newrules(规定)are___93___(help)toreducepressure(减轻压力)onChina’sprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.Theywillhavemoretimetoenjoy___94___(they)afterschool.Thefirstpieceofgoodnews___95___(be)thattherewillbe___96___(few)examsthanbefore!Firstandsecondgradersinprimaryschoolswillnothave___97___(some)writtenexams.Juniorschoolstudentswillhavemid-termsandfinalexams,butno___98___(week)ormonthlytests.Morestudentswillstaywiththeirparentsinsteadof___99___(go)homewiththeirgrandparents.Thisisbecauseprimaryandmiddleschoolsneed____100____(offer)anafter-classservice(服务).It’scalledthe5+2service.Schoolswilloffertheserviceatleastfivedaysaweekfortwohoursaday.Studentscanstayatschooluntiltheirparentsgetoffwork.请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或根据括号内单词,写出正确的语法形式。Readingforpleasure(愉悦)isthe____101____(easy)waytobecomeabetterreaderinEnglish.Itisalsothemostimportantway.Somestudentssaytheydon’twanttoreadforfun.Theywanttousetheir____102____tolearnnewwordsandtherulesofthelanguage.DrStephenKrashen,afamousexpert(专家)onlanguagelearning,____103____(say)thatpleasurereadingcanhelpyou____104____(learn)manyimportantthingsaboutEnglish.Studentslearnmorewordsandgrammarpoints____105____theyreadforpleasure.Theycanalsolearnmoreaboutgoodwriting.DrKrashentellsusthatpleasurereadinghelpseachstudent____106____differentways.Eachstudentshouldlearnall____107____(kind)ofknowledge.Pleasurereadingmakes____108____possibleforeachstudenttolearnwhatheorsheneeds.Readingforpleasureisnotthe____109____ascommonstudying.Whenyoureadforpleasure,youcanchooseanybookyoulike,andyoudon’thavetoremember____110____.Therearenotestsonyourpleasurereadingbooks.Inall,pleasurereadingwillhelpyoualotinmanyways.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Yesterdayafternoon,itwasrainingheavily.Itwas___111___(possible)forustogooutonsuchadayandI___112___(feel)quitebored.Mumgotanidea.Sheadvisedme___113___(make)dumplingswithher.Ithoughtitcouldbefunandwantedtohaveatry.SoIsaidOK.Mumcutthemeatandcabbages___114___smallpiecesquickly.Thensheshowedme___115___tomixthemwithsaltandoil.“Mixingisthemostimportantofallthe___116___(step).”shesaid.Ialsomadesomeotherpreparationswithherhelp.Wheneverythingwasready,DadcamebackhomefromhisofficeTogetherthethreeof___117___(we)wrapped(包)thedumplings.Atlast,we___118___(cook)them.TheyweresodeliciousthatIate___119___(many)thantwenty.Thatwasthe____120____(one)timeIlearnedtomakedumplings.Itwasenjoyable!阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单向或括号内单词的正确形式。DearSimon,I’mwritingthisfromLondon.We____121____(arrive)hereonTuesdayafterstayinginParis.LondonisoneofthemostinterestingcitiesinEurope(欧洲),but____122____(luck),it’salsooneofthemostexpensiveplacestostayin.ThepeopleinPariswerevery____123____(humour)butitwasmoredifficulttocommunicate(交流)withthem____124____Ididn’tknowtheirlanguage.Ofcourse,I____125____(eat)muchdeliciousfoodthere.Myaunt,who’sEnglish,saysthatBritishfoodisbetterthanFrenchfood,butshe’swrong____126____that!Thisevening,myauntandunclewilltakemetoamusical(音乐剧)show,calledThePhantomoftheOpera.Theysayit’soneofthemostwonderful____127____(show)inLondon.Ithinkitwouldbemore____128____(excite)toseeapopsingershow,butthatwouldbethe____129____(bad)thingintheworldformyuncleandaunt.WewillflyhometoSydneyinfivedays.Ican’twait_____130_____(see)you!Yours,DanielDearLiuQi,I'mwritingtotellyouthatthestudentsofourschooldecide___131___(go)onaschooltriptoBeijingfromOctober20thto27th.I'dliketoinviteyoutocomeandjoinus.Irememberyoutellmethatyoulike___132___(travel).We'llvisitthePalaceMuseumandotherplaces.IthinktheGreatWallisthe___133___(beautiful)viewinBeijing,treesandflowersonmountainsarevery___134___(colour).Ifitdoesn'train,we'llgo___135___(camp)atthefootoftheGreatWall.Itis___136___(possible)tostayoutallnight,sowewillstayattheBeijingHolidayHotel.Duringthesedays,we___137___(have)parties.Thestudentswillsing,danceandplaygamestogether.I'msurewe'llenjoy___138___(we)attheparties.Youhadbetter___139___(write)backtotellmeif(是否)youwillcome.____140____(usual)weneedtobuythetrainticketsaheadoftime(提前).Friendsareveryimportantineveryone’slifebecausefriendsarealwaystherewhenweneedthem.It’sgreat___141___(have)manyfriends,andIcan’tthinkaboutmylifewithoutmyfriends.MybestfriendisLisa.WhenIfirst___142___(meet)her,Iwasfive.Sheisoneyear___143___(old)thanme.Nowsheisinthesameclasswithme,inthe7thgrade.Sheistallandquitethin.Shehaslongcurly(卷的)blondehairandblueeyes.Iamnotsobeautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbeas___144___(beautiful)assheis.LisaandIlikedoingalotofthingstogetherandtalkingaboutdifferent___145___(thing).LisaalwayshelpsmewithmyMathsandIsometimeshelp___146___(she)withherEnglishandHistory.Once,Ihadtodoareportonscience,butIdidn’tunderstandwhattheteacher___147___(say).Thenextday,Ireaditinfrontoftheclass.Buttheteachertoldmethatmyreportwaswrongandallmyclassmateslaughedatme.I___148___(feel)verybad.Lisawastheonlyonewhodidn’tlaughatme.Shetriedtobe___149___(nice)thananybodyelseandmakemehappy.IamashypersonandsometimesIfeelthatpeopledon’tunderstandme.Lisais___150___(friend)andeverybodylovesher.Sheisalsosmartandshecandealwitheverything.Iamhappytohaveafriendlikeher.根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整WangPingisacleaner.He___151___(work)inaparkfor5years.Heisalsoagoodfather.Nothingcanmakehim___152___(happy)thanplayingwithhislittledaughterinhisfreetime.LastTuesdayafternoon,whilehewascleaningthepark,suddenly,heheardawoman___153___(cry)forhelp.Heranup___154___(quick)toseewhathappened.Thewoman’s15-month-oldbabygirlchoked(窒息)onasmallpieceofpearandherfaceturnedpurple.Thebabywassoyoungthatshecouldn’tsave___155___(she),andthemotherwassonervousthatshedidn’tknowhow___156___(save)herdaughterproperly.Luckily,WangPingknewwhattodo.Hetookthebabyinhisarmswithout___157___(think)twice.Withthe___158___(mother)help,WangPingheldthebabyupsidedownandgaveherafewpats(轻拍)ontheback.Afterashortwhile,hesucceededingettingthepieceofpearoutofhermouthandthebabybegantocry.Hermomwassothankfulbecauseherdaughterwassaved.WangPingtriedhisbestand___159___(save)thebaby’slife.Inhismind,____160____(help)othersisjusthelpinghimself.Hehopedmorepeoplecouldvolunteertohelpthepeopleinneedifpossible.
专题06语法填空16篇参考答案1.visitor
2.did
3.being
4.politely
5.totake
6.surprised
7.worst##theworst
8.paying
9.tobe
10.nottothrow【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了来自26个国家近两万八千民众参与了调查“哪个国家的游客更受欢迎”。结果显示,日本游客以着装得体、整洁、守时及礼貌等特质脱颖而出。而英国游客则因大声喧哗、举止不得体以及吝啬被评为最不受欢迎的群体。由此提出如何做文明游客的一些建议。1.句意:成为一名优秀的访客意味着什么?visit“游览”,动词;根据下文“Whichtouristsarethemostwelcomedintheircountry?”可知,此处要用其名词形式;visitor“游客,参观者”符合语境。故填visitor。2.句意:英国一家市场研究公司去年做了这项研究。根据“lastyear”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式;do“做”,其过去式为did。故填did。3.句意:据《电讯报》报道,日本人以世界上衣着整洁、准时和有礼貌的旅行者而闻名。根据空前的“for”可知,此处要用动名词;be的动名词为being。故填being。4.句意:他们有礼貌地排队,他们从不迟到。polite“礼貌的”,形容词;此处要用其副词形式politely修饰动词“lineup”。故填politely。5.句意:他们从不开会迟到,不大声喧哗,也不在明知不允许的情况下在美术馆拍照。trytodosth.“试图做某事”,此处应用动词不定式形式。故填totake。6.句意:上一届世界杯期间,日本游客极大地震惊了世界。surprise“使……吃惊”,动词;根据“duringthelastWorldCup”可知,时态为过去时态,因此动词要用过去式;surprise的过去式为surprised。故填surprised。7.句意:许多人认为英国游客的行为是世界上最糟糕的。根据“intheworld”可知,此处要用副词最高级修饰动词“act”;badly的最高级为worst;副词最高级修饰动词时,定冠词the可以省略。故填(the)worst。8.句意:他们在饭店和酒店付款时也很吝啬。根据“Theyarealsostingywhen…atrestaurantsandhotels.”可知,当英国人在饭店和酒店付款时,他们很吝啬;pay“付款”,此处要用其现在分词paying,从句省略了theyare。故填paying。9.句意:要成为一个好的旅行者并不困难。根据“It’snothard…agoodtraveller.”可知,该句结构为itis+形容词+todosth.,不定式作句子主语。故填tobe。10.句意:中国政府建议游客不要在地上扔垃圾或大声说话。根据advisesb.nottodosth.“建议某人不要做某事”可知,此处要填动词不定式,作宾语补足语。故填nottothrow。11.wassleeping
12.best
13.directions
14.didn’tknow##didnotknow
15.himself
16.slowly
17.Luckily
18.tomove
19.later
20.am【分析】本文主要讲述了蒂米在凌晨两点经历了一场地震,他虽然很害怕,但是他告诉自己要冷静下来,过了几个小时,他听到头上有声音传来,最终他获救了。11.句意:地震开始时,蒂米正在睡觉。根据“started”以及“when”可知,此处表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情,用过去进行时was/weredoing的结构,主语Timmy是第三人称,助动词用was,故填wassleeping。12.句意:蒂米尽力想跑出去,但是跑不出去。tryone’sbesttodosth“尽力做某事”,故填best。13.句意:外面,人们朝四面八方跑去。all修饰名词的复数形式,故填directions。14.句意:他什么也看不见,也不知道附近是否还有别人。根据“could”可知,句子是一般过去时,否定句借助于助动词didn’t,后接动词原形,故填didn’tknow/didnotknow。15.句意:但他告诉自己要冷静下来。当主语与宾语在人称上保持一致时,宾语用反身代词,故填himself。16.句意:他开始在黑暗中慢慢地移动。此空修饰动词move,要用副词,故填slowly。17.句意:幸运的是,有足够的空间让他移动。此空位于句首,且空格后有逗号,此空应填副词作状语,根据“therewasjustenoughspaceforhim”可知,还有足够的空间让他去移动,这是幸运的事,故填Luckily。18.句意:幸运的是,有足够的空间让他移动。此空作名词space的后置定语,用动词不定式tomove,故填tomove。19.句意:几个小时后,蒂米听到他头顶上有声音。一段时间+later,表示“多久以后”,故填later。20.句意:我在这。句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,be动词用am,故填am。21.There
22.one
23.with
24.lay
25.Because
26.asleep##sleeping
27.them
28.horses
29.well
30.mother’s【分析】本文出自小说《黑骏马》,文章讲述了黑骏马的第一个家以及他在那里与妈妈一起生活的日子。21.句意:池塘附近有几棵大树。本句话表示“某处有某物”,符合Therebe句型,句首单词首字母大写。故填There。22.句意:草地的一边是一块田地,另一边是我们的主人,农夫格雷的房子。根据“andontheotherwas...”可知,此处表示“一个……,另一个……”,用固定搭配one...theother...。故填one。23.句意:白天我和妈妈在草地上跑来跑去。由语境可知,此处表示“和……一起”,用介词with。故填with。24.句意:晚上我躺在她旁边。lie“躺”,作谓语,句子时态是一般过去时,lie表示“躺”时变过去式为lay。故填lay。25.句意:因为天气热,我们站在池塘边的树下。本句前后是因果关系,前因后果,用because引导原因状语从句,首字母大写。故填Because。26.句意:天冷的时候,我们待在棚子里取暖,大部分时间我们都在睡觉。sleep“睡觉”,动词,位于be动词后,用其形容词形式asleep或sleeping作表语,表示睡着的状态。故填asleep/sleeping。27.句意:我过去常和他们一起玩,玩得很开心。they“他们”,人称代词主格,位于介词with后,应用宾格形式them。故填them。28.句意:那些年幼的马很粗鲁,而你很有礼貌,长大后会变得温柔善良。horse“马”,可数名词,作主语,根据本句谓语“are”可知,horse应变复数形式horses。故填horses。29.句意:现在,记住,把你的工作做好,不要咬或踢。good“好的”,形容词,此处修饰动词“do”,应变为副词形式well。故填well。30.句意:我从未忘记母亲的忠告。mother“母亲”,名词,由语境可知,此处表示“母亲的忠告”,应加’s变为所有格形式。故填mother’s。31.havebeen
32.sixth
33.beautiful
34.kangaroos
35.interest
36.tospend
37.willfly##aregoingtofly
38.beauty
39.packing
40.ourselves【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了澳大利亚这个国家以及在悉尼所见到的风景名胜。31.句意:我们到澳大利亚已经三天了。根据“forthreedays”可知,此句时态是现在完成时态,结合英文提示,havebeen符合句意。故填havebeen。32.句意:我们在这里玩得很开心,澳大利亚是世界上第六大国家。根据“the”一词可知,此空需要序数词,结合英文提示,sixth符合句意。故填sixth。33.句意:房子周围有许多大树和美丽的花,它们看起来真的很漂亮。根据“lookreally”可知,需要形容词作表语,结合英文提示,beautiful符合句意。故填beautiful。34.句意:在澳大利亚也有一些特殊的动物,如袋鼠和考拉。根据“andkoalas”可知,此空需要名词复数,结合英文提示,kangaroos符合句意。故填kangaroos。35.句意:在过去的三天里,我们参观了悉尼周围的许多名胜。根据固定搭配“风景名胜:placeofinterest”可知,interest符合句意。故填interest。36.句意:我很想在这里多呆些时间,但是我们明天要飞往另一个城市,凯恩斯,去看珊瑚礁。根据固定搭配“wouldliketodosth.”可知,此空需要动词不定式,结合英文提示,tospend符合句意。故填tospend。37.句意:我很想在这里多呆些时间,但是我们明天要飞往另一个城市,凯恩斯,去看珊瑚礁。根据“tomorrow”可知,此空时态用一般将来时,结合英文提示,willfly/aregoingtofly符合句意。故填willfly/aregoingtofly。38.句意:据说,五颜六色的珊瑚之美是无法用语言来描述的。许多著名的卡通电影都是在那里制作的。根据“the名词of”可知,此空需要一个名词,结合英文提示,beauty符合句意。故填beauty。39.句意:现在我们正忙着收拾行李,以免在出发时耽误时间。根据固定搭配“bebusydoingsth.”可知,packing符合句意。故填packing。40.句意:我们可以玩得很开心。根据固定搭配“enjoyoneself”可知,此空需要一个反身代词,主语是we,因此ourselves符合句意。故填ourselves。41.American
42.write
43.tobring
44.anything
45.waswriting
46.swimmer
47.birdwatching
48.carefully
49.mostinteresting
50.herself【分析】本文讲述了Kate写一篇有关观鸟的事情作为英语老师留的作业,在课堂上,老师说她写的故事是最有趣的,让她读给每个人听,她为自己感到骄傲。41.句意:Kate是一名美国高中生。此空修饰名词student,要用形容词作定语,故填American。42.句意:你最好用110字左右写出其中一件有趣的事情。固定搭配:hadbetterdosth“最好做某事”,故填write。43.句意:记得下周带给我。根据“remember”及“nextweek”,可知,要记得下周带过来,remembertodosth“记得去做某事”,故填tobring。44.句意:但是她想不出有趣的事情。根据“couldn't”,可知,此句是否定句,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句,故填anything。45.句意:Mary在那时正在写有关游泳的事情。根据“atthattime”,可知,此句用过去进行时was/weredoing的结构,主语Mary是第三人称,be动词用was,故填waswriting。46.句意:她想成为一名优秀的游泳运动员。冠词a后接单数名词,根据“Shewantedtobeagood…”,可知,是想成为一名游泳运动员,故填swimmer。47.句意:Kate决定写有关观鸟的事情,about是介词,后接动名词,故填birdwatching。48.句意:Kate认真地写了这件事情。此空修饰动词write,要用副词,故填carefully。49.句意:在英语课上,Smith老师说Kate的故事是最有趣的。根据“Mr.SmithsaidthatKate’sstorywasthe…”可知,Kate的故事是最有趣的,定冠词the后接形容词最高级,故填mostinteresting。50.句意:Kate非常为自己感到骄傲。主语“Kate”与宾语在人称上一致,所以宾语要用反身代词herself,表示她为自己感到骄傲,故填herself。51.washaving
52.lawyer’s
53.isworking
54.borrowing
55.never
56.tolend
57.my
58.gave
59.haveborrowed
60.surprised【分析】文章大意:短文主要叙述了在餐厅吃饭时,遇到了Tony,他薪水很高,却总是向朋友借钱还不还。这次我向他借了钱,他却爽快地给了我,让我很吃惊,但接下来的事情让我更吃惊。51.句意:当TonySteele进来时,我正在餐厅吃晚饭。根据when引导的时间状语从句可知,空处的句子时态应是过去进行时,其构成形式为was/were+doing;主语为I,所以助动词要用was;have的现在分词是having,故答案为washaving。52.句意:Tony多年前在一家律所工作。根据句意可知,空处的词表示“……的”,应用名词所有格;lawyer名词,律师,它的名词所有格形式为lawyer’s,故答案为lawyer’s。53.句意:但是现在他正在一家银行工作。根据句子时间状语now的提示,空处的句子应是现在进行时,其构成形式为be+doing;主语为he,所以系动词要用is;work的现在分词为working,故答案为isworking。54.句意:但是他一直跟朋友借钱,并且从来不还。根据上句Hegetsagoodsalary,他的薪水很高和but的提示可知,空处的意思是“一直干某事keepdoingsth”,故答案为borrowing。55.句意:但是他一直跟朋友借钱,并且从来不还。根据上句Hegetsagoodsalary,他的薪水很高和but的提示可知,空处的词应是“从来不”,ever,曾经,对应的否定形式的词是never,故答案为never。56.句意:当他正吃饭的时候,我要他借给我二十美元。要求某人干某事asksbtodosth。故答案为tolend。57.句意:使我惊讶的是,他马上给了我钱。使某人惊讶的是toone’ssurprise;me,宾格代词,对应的形容词性物主代词是my,故答案为my。58.句意:使我惊讶的是,他马上给了我钱。根据句意,句子应是一般过去时,所以动词give用它的过去式gave,故答案为gave。59.句意:从来我没有跟你借过钱。根据句意可知,空处的句子应是现在完成时,其构成形式为have/has+done;主语是I,所以助动词用have;动词borrow的过去分词是borrowed,故答案为haveborrowed。60.句意:我太惊讶了,什么都没说。too+形容词/副词+todo…,太……而不能……,本句中,too和to中间应加形容词;因主语是I,人,所以应用由动词surprise变来的形容词surprised,感到惊讶的,故答案为surprised。【点睛】现在完成时的用法:1.表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果;2.表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。基本句式是have/has+done,否定形式在助动词have/has后直接加not;一般疑问句将助动词have/has提前。现在完成时的标志词:already(用于肯定句)、yet(用于否定句)、just、before、still、ever、inthepast…、since+时间点、for+时间段等。本题中第9小题就是考查现在完成时。61.However
62.introduce
63.using
64.able
65.means
66.just
67.with
68.Famers
69.health
70.better【分析】文章介绍的是5G网络的出现给人们的生活带来的改变以及具体表现在哪些方面。61.句意:你可能认为你手机上的4G移动连接相当快了。然而,一个更强大的技术即将来临。根据文中Youmightthinkthe4Gmobileconnectiononyourphoneisquitefast.与anevenfasterandstrongertechnologyisjustaroundthecorner.可知,两者是转折关系,且所填的词前后都与句子隔开,所以这里应该填however,故答案为However。62.句意:5G网络将把我们带到一个全新的世界。根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“把……引入……”,英语是introduce…to,空格前有will,是一般将来时的结构,所以空格应该用动词原形,故答案为introduce。63.句意:5G是通过使用一个更加宽的射频频谱来工作的。根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“使用”,英语是use,而空格是放在介词by后面,所以这里应该用ing形式,故答案为using。64.句意:人们将能够以比以前更快的速度使用互联网。根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“能够”,英语是can或者beableto,再由句中结构可知这里应该用beableto的形式,空格处缺的是able,故答案为able。65.句意:这意味着电影可以在几秒钟内下载!根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“意思是”,英语是mean,而句子主语是that,是单数形式,所以动词要用三单形式,故答案为means。66.句意:我们不仅可以连接人与人。根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“仅仅”,英语是just,是一个副词,在句中修饰动词,所以应该填just,故答案为just。67.句意:所有这些都可以用手机控制。根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“用手机”,英语中表达“用某种工具”时要用介词with,所以这里应该用with,故答案为with。68.句意:农民可以用它来跟踪他们农场上的“智能”拖拉机。根据句意理解及后句follow“smart”tractorsontheirfarms可知,这里指的应该是“农民”,英语是farmer,是一个可数名词,前面没有冠词修饰,所以这里应该用复数形式,故答案为farmers。69.句意:可穿戴设备可以向医生发送有关您健康状况变化的最新信息。根据句意理解及前句sendupdatestoyourdoctoraboutchangesofyour可知,这里指的是“健康”,空格前面有your修饰,所以空格应该用名词,故答案为health。70.句意:无人驾驶汽车和家庭送货无人机将依靠5G来更好地工作。根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“更好的工作”,空格修饰的是动词work,所以应该用副词well,且句中隐含着比较级,所以这里应该用副词的比较级,故答案为better。bought
72.tosay
73.greets
74.happiness
75.yearly
76.most
77.better
78.stays
79.itself
80.asleep【分析】文章讲述了我和我的两个哥哥在不同的城市工作,不能陪在父母身边,因此父母会感到孤独,所以他们买了一只鹦鹉,陪伴着他们,给他们带来了不少乐趣。71.句意:几年前,我父亲买了一只鹦鹉。根据句意理解及句中的Afewyearsago可知,动作是发生在过去,所以要用过去时,故答案为bought。72.句意:可以学会说任何教它的话。根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“学会做某事”,英语是learntodosth,所以这里应该用todo形式,故答案为tosay。73.句意:每天早上,它都热情地问候我的父母。根据句意理解及句中的everymorning可知,这里表达的是每天的动作,所以应该用一般现在时,主语是it,所以动词应该用三单形式,故答案为greets。74.句意:这给我父母带来了极大的幸福。根据句意理解及空格前的thegreat可知,空格应该需要一个名词,指代的是“幸福”,英语是happiness,故答案为happiness。75.句意:对我父母来说,一年中最快乐的时光是每年春节的聚会。根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“每年的”,英语是yearly,是一个形容词,修饰后面的名词gathering,故答案为yearly。76.句意:一年中的大部分时间,我的父母彼此说说话。根据句意理解及后句theyfeelabitlonelysometimes可知,这里表达的是“大部分”,英语是most,故答案为most。77.句意:有鹦鹉在家,他们感觉好多了。根据句意理解及空格前的much可知,much是修饰比较级的词,所以空格应该用形容词的比较级,good比较级是better,故答案为better。78.句意:它通常呆在笼子里。根据句意理解及句中的usually可知,这里应该用一般现在时,主语是第三人称,所以动词用三单形式,故答案为stays。79.句意:但它总是能自己回到笼子里。根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“它自己”,这里指代的是鹦鹉自己,英语中指代自己要用反身代词,故答案为itself。80.句意:当我父母睡着的时候,它总是保持安静。根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“睡着”,英语是fallasleep,是一个固定短语,故答案为asleep。81.tomake
82.called
83.harder
84.tried
85.quickly
86.speaking
87.cangive
88.competitions
89.practise
90.willfeel【导语】本文通过实例讲述学生们普遍存在的在公共场合讲话的不自然问题,并围绕这一现象作了分析,并给出了一下建议。81.句意:你害怕演讲吗?beafraidtodosth“害怕做某事”,固定短语。故填tomake。82.句意:这发生在一个叫李军的男孩身上。男孩是“被称为”李军,所以应用动词的过去分词作后置定语。故填called。83.句意:这是非常不同的,它比在玩耍时间和我的同学交谈要困难得多。much修饰比较级,所以空处用hard的比较级harder。故填harder。84.句意:我试过,但真的很难开口。根据“butitwasreallydifficulttospeak”可知,讲述的是过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时,空处用动词的过去式。故填tried。85.句意:我觉得自己像个哑巴,想快速离开教室。空处修饰动词leave,所以用quick的副词quickly。故填quickly。86.句意:来自某大学的周红老师表示,主要原因是中国的学校更注重写作而不是口语。of是介词,其后跟动名词作宾语。故填speaking。87.句意:周希望学校能给学生更多开口说话的机会,例如演讲比赛、英语角和课堂讨论。hopes后是省略that的宾语从句,应是“希望学校能给学生机会”;can“能够”,后跟动词原形。故填cangive。88.句意:周希望学校能给学生更多开口说话的机会,例如演讲比赛、英语角和课堂讨论。competition
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