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20222023学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(牛津译林版)Unit2Travelling【刷能力】(语篇组合提升练)Part1:完型+阅读+短填Part2:单元话题满分写作:旅行和计划完形填空01On8February2005,EllenMacArthurarrivedbackinEnglandaftersailingaroundtheworld.Sheisnowthe___1___persontosailaroundtheworldalone.The___2___tookher71days,14hours,18minutesand35seconds,withoutasinglestoponlandatanytime.Shewasjust28yearsold.Around8,000peoplewerewaiting___3___theharbour(港口)tosaycongratulationstoherwhenshefinishedher___4___journey.SheleftEnglandon28November2004,andtravelledaround43,000kilometrestogetbackhome.EllenMacArthur___5___alongtimepreparingbothherbodyandhermindforthelongjourney.___6___herjourney,sheonlyletherselfsleepforlessthan20minutesatanyonetime,becauseshehadto___7___thatnothingbadwashappeningtotheboat.___8___shehadnooneelsetotalkto,the71daysmusthavebeenverylonely(孤独的).Shehadasmallstovetoheatthefrozen(冷冻的)mealsshehadtakenwithher.Shehadtosail___9___toavoid(避免)danger.Sheoftenfaceddangerousstorms,butsheneverthoughtofgivingup.Ellenisnowfamousallovertheworld.Herstoryshowsusthatifyoubelieveinyourself,youcanachieve___10___.1.A.greatest B.fastest C.bravest D.cleverest2.A.journey B.boat C.seat D.accident3.A.for B.at C.next D.to4.A.happy B.boring C.bad D.amazing5.A.took B.paid C.spent D.had6.A.In B.During C.At D.Over7.A.findout B.thinkabout C.decideon D.makesure8.A.When B.After C.As D.Though9.A.carefully B.correctly C.quietly D.slowly10.A.something B.nothing C.somewhere D.anything02JoycetookpartinaTVquizshowlastSaturday.Shewascalmandrelaxed,____11____shegotalltheanswersright.Soonshewas___12___theothercontestants.Atlast,shewonthebiggestprize—achancetoexperienceaneducationalvisitto____13____forthreemonths.Joyceisveryexcitedaboutthevisitandshecan’twaittogetreadyfor____14____.ShewantstotakesomephotosofChinawithhertoshowpeopleChineseculture.GrowingupinFujian,Joyceenjoys____15____,soshedecidestotakedifferenttypesofteasuchasblacktea,greenteaandOolongtea(乌龙茶).JoyceisgoingtostaywithahostfamilyinNewYorkforthe____16____twomonths.Duringthestay,shewillgotoschoolthereandlivejustlikeamemberofthehostfamily.____17____,shewillgoonsightseeingtoursforthethirdmonth.Sheisalittle____18____aboutmunicatingwithherhosts,butherparents____19____encouraginghertobeconfident.Thismakesherfeelmuch______20______.Nowsheislookingforwardtothevisit.11.A.or B.but C.and D.though12.A.outof B.infrontof C.nextto D.aheadof13.A.China B.America C.Japan D.Britain14.A.her B.them C.it D.itself15.A.tea B.coffee C.milk D.cola16.A.first B.second C.third D.last17.A.Beforethat B.Afterthat C.NextSaturday D.Nextmonth18.A.strict B.happy C.sorry D.nervous19.A.stop B.keep C.hate D.practice20.A.better B.weaker C.angrier D.stronger03Thetouristbusinesshasbeeaverybig___21___.Millionsofpeoplenow___22___theirholidaysinothercountries.Thetravelpanysaysthatholidaysin___23___placeshelppeopletounderstandeachother.Thismusthelptobuildpeaceandloveamongthe___24___.Theseideasmaybringgoodbusiness,___25___theyarenottruetolife.Very___26___oftoday’stouristswanttoknowthepeopleofthecountriestheyare___27___.Theywantaweekortwoofsunshinetolieonthe___28___bythesea.Mosttouristsdon’twanttodiscoverthingsfor___29___.They____30____wanttravelandstaywiththeirownfamiliesorfriendsforthewholeholiday.Thetouristbusinessisallyveryeasyfortravelpanies.21.A.business B.work C.thing D.matter22.A.live B.pass C.cost D.spend23.A.beautiful B.famous C.same D.different24.A.world B.nations C.states D.universe25.A.while B.and C.but D.or26.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle27.A.visited B.visiting C.travelled D.travelling28.A.boat B.ship C.beach D.bank29.A.himself B.herself C.themselves D.itself30.A.just B.still C.yet D.verymuch阅读单选01DearSusan,Howareyou?I’mgoingtovisitHongKongwithMumandDadnextmonth.We’llarriveonthesecondofAugust.It’ssoexciting!Wecanmeeteachothersoon!IwillspendadayinOceanParkonthethirdofAugust.Iknowthatyou’vevisitedOceanParkmanytimesbefore.Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutit?IwouldalsoliketovisityouatyourhomeonthefourthofAugust.Areyoufreeonthatday?I’veboughtapresentforyou.Ithinkyou’llloveit.Bytheway,wouldyouliketogotoDisneylandwithme?IreallywanttotakesomephotoswithyouinDisneyland.YouknowIlovethefamouscartooncharactersofDisney,suchasSnowWhiteandMickeyMouseverymuch.Iknowyoulovethemtoo.WhencanyougotoDisneylandwithme?Pleaseletmeknow.I’llstayuntiltheninthofAugustandgobacktoEnglandonthatday.Seeyousoon.LoveLily31.WhenwillLilyarriveinHongKong?A.OnthesecondofAugust. B.OnthethirdofAugust.C.OnthefourthofAugust. D.OntheninthofAugust.32.HowlongwillLilyspendinOceanPark?A.Halfaday. B.Oneday. C.Oneandahalfdays. D.Twodays.33.WhatwillLilydoonthefourthofAugust?A.Buyapresent. B.VisitOceanPark.C.GobacktoEngland. D.VisitSusanatherhome.34.Lilywantstoknow_______.A.ifSusanhasreceivedherpresent B.whenshewillgobacktoEnglandC.ifSusancanmeetherattheairport D.whenSusancangotoDisneylandwithher35.AfterLilyarrivesinHK,howmanyplacesdoesLilyplantovisit?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.02It’sjustanotherdayforLi’sfamilywhoarealwaysontheroad.ThefamilyfromBeijingtraveled90,000kilometersbyRV(房车),across32countries.TheLis’recreationalvehicle(RV)isahouseonwheels.Ithasalivingroomwithasofa,akitchenandabathroomandtwobeds.TheRVtravellifestylebeesmoreandmorepopularamongChinesetravelers,asitgivesthemmuchfreedom(自由).“Becauseofthepandemic(疫情),wecan’tgoanywhere.Recreationalvehiclesgiveusthefreedomtogoanywhere,”saidFanLina,anRVtraveler“Wedon’tneedtoworryaboutbookinghotelsorgettinguplate.Itgivesusalotoffreedomandsavesalotofmoney.”Lastyear,therewere27millioninternetsearches(网络搜索)forRVtravelonChinesewebsites,48%morethanin2019.ThesalesofRVhitanotherrecord,almost70,000unitslastyear.Chinanowhasabout1,400largeRVcampsites(营地).MostRVownersareagedbetween50and65,accordingtoastudy.Butthelasttwoyearssawmoreinterestfrom40to50yearolds.ThepriceofanRVisusuallyfrom150,000to750,000yuan,withthemostpopularonessomewhereinthemiddleatabout500,000yuan.HongZhiwei,marketingdirector(营销总监)atSunshineCampingParkinBeijing,saidtheparkhosted3,000—5,000peopleduringChina’sNationalDayholiday.“TheRVindustrywillbeverybigmarket(市场)inthefuture,withRVbeingafamily’ssecondcar.”36.TheLis’RVhasthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.abathroom B.alivingroom C.akitchen D.agarden37.FanLinalikesRVtravelbecause________.A.shecan’tgetupearlyB.RVcangofasterthanothercarsC.RVsneverbreakdownontheroadD.RVtravelisfreerandcheaper38.HowmanyinternetsearchesforRVtravelwerethereonChinesewebsitesin2019?A.9million. B.18million. C.27million. D.36million.39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TravellinginRVsismoreexpensivethanlivinginhotels.B.ItisnotdifficulttofindparkingplacesforRVsandspendthenight.C.Inthepasttwoyears,thegroupofRVusersbecameyounger.D.About3,000—5,000peopletraveledbyRVduringChina’sNationalDayholidaythisyear.40.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.RVwillbeafamily’ssecondcar. B.TheRVindustrywillbeverybigmarket.C.WhyPeopleChooseRVTravel. D.RVTravelBeesPopularinChina.03Henrywasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotravellingbyair.Hedidnotknowhowtofindhisseat,sohewenttotheairhostess(空姐)andasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican’tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowedhimtheseatandtoldhimtositdownandfastentheseatbelt(系上安全带).ShetoldHenrynottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatHenry’searsmightfeelalittlestrange,buthedidn’tneedtoworryaboutit,becausemanypeoplefeltlikethat.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Henrycouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecouldalsoreadbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswouldbringfoodanddrinks.Henrycouldenjoytheflight.41.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Withthehelpoftheairhostess,Henrygotintotheplane.B.Henryfoundhisseatbyhimself.C.TheairhostesshelpedHenryfindhisseatandfastentheseatbelt.D.Henrycouldn’twalkaroundwhentheplanewasflyinghigh.42.Inthepassage,‘‘moveabout”means“________”.A.talktoeachother B.changeseat C.walkhereandthere D.sleep43.Whentheplanewasgoingup,Henrydidn’tneedtoworryabout________.A.theplane B.thestrangefeelingofhisears C.hisseat D.hishealth44.Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappenattheendofthestory?A.Henrywouldhaveapleasantjourney. B.TheairhostesswouldhelpHenryasmuchaspossible.C.TheairhostesswouldmakefriendswithHenry. D.Henrywasworriedformostoftheflight.45.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Aworryingflight. B.Henry’sfirstflight.C.Thehelpfulairhostess. D.Anervoustravelbyair.三、短文首字母填空01Travelcanteachkidsmorethanatextbook.Travellingwithkidsisgoodf___46___them.Theycanfindnewinterests.Travelmakesinformationaliveforkids,andmakesitmuchmoreexcitingthanstudyingtextbooksord____47____experiments(实验)inthelab.Whiletraveling,theylearnhowtodealwithnews___48___andmunicatewithotherpeople.Theylearnpatience,becausesometimesi___49___takesalongtimetogettosomeexcitingorinterestingplaces.I’vebeentravelingsinceIwassevenyearsold.Forme,tostoptravelingwouldbeliketakingsomethinga____50____frommysoul(灵魂).Ican’tlivewithouttravelingandIwouldn’tbewhoIamifIdon’ttravel.Somepeoplethinkit’sh__51__totravelafterhavingkids.Butinmyopinion,whenpeoplebeeparents,itdoesn’tm___52___theycouldn’ttravelanymore.Mychildrenhavebeentravelings__53__theywerethreeweeksold.Bringinganewlifeintotheworldeswithmanyresponsibilities(责任)andI’dlovetobeagoodmother.Oneofmydutiesistoeducatemychildren.I’msothankfulthatmyparentstookmeonfamilytripswhenIwasy___54___.I’velearnedthattheoutsideworldismorecolorfulthanthelittleoneIwaslivingin.Ofcourse,Iwanttopassthesetravelexperiencesontomychildren.Ivaluethem___55___Ihavetravelingwithmychildren.I’msuretheywillalwaysrememberthemintheirlives.02Coffeehasbeenpartofpeople’slivesforthousandsofyearsandtodayitisstillaf________56________drinkofmillionsofpeopleintheworld.Coffeeissopopular,butdoyouknowthestoryofcoffeeandh_________57_________itwasdiscovered?ThereisanoldstorythatsayscoffeewasdiscoveredinAfricaalong,longtimeago.Oneday,afarmerwasw________58________hisgoats,andhesawthemeatingsomesmallberries(干种子)fromaplant.Aftertheyatetheberries,thegoatsbecameveryactive.Themanoftenfelttired,sohed________59________totrytheberriestoo.Surprisingly,hedidnotfeeltiredanymore.Coffeeplantswerethusdiscovered.ThencoffeewastakenfromAfricatoArabia(阿拉伯半岛),andthereitwasfirstusedasm_________60_________.TheArabskeptcoffeeas_________61_________formanyyears.Later,coffeecametoTurkey(土耳其),thenItaly,thenFrance.FromEurope,thecoffeeplantwast________62________toAmerica.PeoplefoundthatcoffeeplantsgrewwellinmanypartsofSouthAmerica,solargecoffeefarmswerestarted,andmanycoffeeplantswereg_________63_________.Onthesefarms,coffeebeanswerepickedfromtheplantsbyh_________64_________.Thenthebeansweredriedandpreparedformarkettosell.Differentcoffeebeansweremixedtogethertop_________65_________differentkindsofcoffee.Coffeewassenttoallovertheworld,andsoonbecameverypopular.03DoyouknowSweden(瑞典)?Itisinthen____66____ofEurope.Itisthefourthlargestc____67____inEuropewithanareaof450,000squarekilometersandthenumberofpeopleisabout8.5million.Overonethird(三分之一)ofthemliveinthethreelargestcities,c___68___Stockholm,GoteborgandMalmo.MorethanhalfofSwedeniscoveredwithtrees.Itisoneoftherichestcountriesintheworld.About100yearsagoSwedenbecameindustrialized(工业化).Mostf____69____gaveuptheirfarmsandwentintothecities.Butnowgreatc____70____havetakenplace.SwedenisthecountrywherethefamousNobelPrize(诺贝尔)areawarded.ManypeoplewhohavevisitedStockholm,thec____71____ofSweden,musthaveb____72____totheplaceswhereNobelPrizesareawarded.ThefirstlanguageofSwedenisSwedish.Englishisthefirstforeignlanguageinschools.Manymiddleschoolstudentscans____73____twotothreelanguages.MostoftheSwedishpeople,menandwomen,o____74____andyoung,canspeakEnglish.Sothereisnop____75____tospeakwiththeminEnglish.Part2:单元话题满分写作:旅行和计划76.在你的生活中,一定去过某个给你留下深刻印象的地方。请以“Ihavebeento_________”为题,用英语写一篇短文,叙述你的一次旅行经历,并谈谈你的感受。写作要求:1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;2.文中不能使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;3.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________77.请根据中文提示,写一篇英语短文,词数80左右。内容提示:1.我喜欢旅游,因为旅游是一种非常好的活动;2.旅游时,不但可以欣赏美丽的景色,还可以更好地了解不同的文化;3.去年暑假,我和家人去了香港;4.迪士尼乐园是香港最著名的主题公园之一,我和很多迪士尼人物合了影,我们在那儿玩得很开心;5.中国有许多名胜;我希望能在假期和家人去不同地方旅游。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________78.假如你是李明,你的美国笔友John要完成一份关于南京的调查报告,五一假期他将来南京进行实地调研。请你写一封电子邮件给John,对于他来之前的准备和来之后的活动给一些建议。来之前准备1.多去图书馆借书,增长知识,多了解南京这座城市2.通过网络搜索信息,了解中国礼仪3.……来之后的建议1.乘地铁环游南京城2.采访当地人,了解南京的过去和现在3.……要求:1.词数80左右。开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。2.所写内容必须包括图中所有的信息,并作适当的发挥。2.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。DearJohn,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing参考答案:1.B
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.C
6.B
7.D
8.C
9.A
10.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了爱伦·麦克亚瑟的环球航海旅行。1.句意:她现在是独自环球航行最快的人。greatest最伟大的;fastest最快的;bravest最勇敢的;cleverest最聪明的。根据后文“71days,14hours,18minutesand35seconds,withoutasinglestoponlandatanytime”可知,说的是花费的时间,所以推断与速度有关,故选B。2.句意:她的旅程花了71天14小时18分35秒,在任何时候都没有在陆地上停留。journey旅程;boat船;seat座位;accident事故。根据上文“sailaroundtheworldalone”可知,此处是介绍这个旅程所花费的时间,故选A。3.句意:大约8000人在港口等着祝贺她完成了这段奇妙的旅程。for为了;at在;next紧接着;to到。根据“theharbour(港口)”可知,此处指“在港口等候”,地点名词前用介词at;故选B。4.句意:大约8000人在港口等着祝贺她完成了这段令人惊叹的旅程。happy高兴的;boring无聊的;bad坏的;amazing令人惊叹的。根据“saycongratulationstoher”和上文“sailaroundtheworldalone”可知,祝贺她应是因为这段环球旅程很令人惊叹。故选D。5.句意:艾伦·麦克阿瑟花了很长时间为这次长途旅行做好身心准备。took花费,常用于ittooksbsometimetodosth的结构中;paid支付;spent花费;had有。根据“EllenMacArthur...alongtimepreparing”可知,此处是考查sbspendtimedoingsth的结构。故选C。6.句意:在旅途中,她每次只让自己睡不到20分钟,因为她得确保船不会出事。In在……里面;During在……期间;At在;Over在……之上。根据“herjourney”可知,此处指“旅行期间”,故选B。7.句意:在旅途中,她每次只让自己睡不到20分钟,因为她得确保船不会出事。findout查明;thinkabout认真考虑;decideon决定;makesure确保。根据“sheonlyletherselfsleepforlessthan20minutesatanyonetime”和“nothingbadwashappeningtotheboat.”可知,只睡不到20分钟应是为了确保船不出事,故选D。8.句意:因为她没有其他人可以说话,所以这71天一定是非常孤独的。When在……时候;After在……以后;As因为;Though尽管。根据句意可知,“shehadnooneelsetotalkto”是“the71daysmusthavebeenverylonely(孤独的)”的原因,所以用as引导原因状语从句,故选C。9.句意:她必须小心航行以避免危险。carefully小心地;correctly正确地;quietly轻轻地;slowly慢慢地。根据“toavoid(避免)danger”可知,为避免危险,必须要小心谨慎,故选A。10.句意:她的故事告诉我们,如果你相信自己,你可以取得任何成就。something某事;nothing没有什么;somewhere在某处;anything任何事物。根据“Sheoftenfaceddangerousstorms,butsheneverthoughtofgivingup.”可知,她经常面临危险的风暴,但她从未想过放弃,结合“Ellenisnowfamousallovertheworld.”可知,此处指要相信才能取得成功,也就是可以取得任何成就,故选D。11.C
12.D
13.B
14.C
15.A
16.A
17.B
18.D
19.B
20.A【导语】本文介绍Joyce在问答比赛中赢得了美国游学大奖,对即将到来的旅行,她既紧张又期待。11.句意:她很冷静,很放松,而且她所有的答案都是正确的。or或者;but但是;and和;though尽管。根据“Shewascalmandrelaxed...shegotalltheanswersright.”可知前后表顺承关系,用and连接。故选C。12.句意:很快她领先其他选手。outof由于;infrontof在……前面;nextto紧挨着;aheadof领先。根据下文“Atlast,shewonthebiggestprize”可知,此处表示她领先于其他选手。故选D。13.句意:最后,她赢得了最大奖项——一个去美国教育访问三个月的机会。China中国;America美国;Japan日本;Britain英国。根据下文“JoyceisgoingtostaywithahostfamilyinNewYork...”可知奖励是去美国。故选B。14.句意:Joyce对旅行非常兴奋,她迫不及待为它做准备。her她的;them他们;it它;itself它自己。此空指代上句话的“thevisit”,用单数代词it指代。故选C。15.句意:在福建长大的Joyce喜欢茶,因此她决定带不同种类的茶,例如红茶、绿茶和乌龙茶。tea茶;coffee咖啡;milk牛奶;cola可乐。根据“soshedecidestotakedifferenttypesoftea,suchasblacktea,greenteaandOolongtea.”可知Joyce决定带一些茶去。故选A。16.句意:Joyce前两个月在纽约要跟寄宿家庭待在一起。first起初;second第二;third第三;last最后。根据下文“shewillgoonsightseeingtoursforthethirdmonth”可知,此处指前两个月,应用first。故选A。17.句意:在那之后,她将在第三个月进行观光旅行。Beforethat在那之前;Afterthat在那之后;NextSaturday下周六;Nextmonth下个月。根据上文“JoyceisgoingtostaywithahostfamilyinNewYorkforthe...twomonths.”可知此处指在两个月之后的第三个月。故选B。18.句意:她对于与寄宿家庭沟通有一些紧张,但是她的父母一直鼓励她自信。strict严厉的;happy高兴的;sorry遗憾的;nervous紧张的。根据“aboutmunicatingwithherhosts,butherparents...encouraginghertobeconfident.”可知对即将到来的寄居生活感到紧张。故选D。19.句意:她对于与寄宿家庭沟通有一些紧张,但是她的父母一直鼓励她自信。stop停止;keep保持;hate讨厌;practice练习。根据“herparents...encouraginghertobeconfident”可知,Joyce的父母一直鼓励她自信;keepdoingsth表示“一直做某事”。故选B。20.句意:这让她感觉更好了。better更好的;weaker更弱的;angrier更生气的;stronger更强壮的。根据“Now,sheislookingforwardtothevisit.”可知Joyce从开始的紧张,到现在的期待,应该是感觉更好了。故选A。21.A
22.D
23.D
24.B
25.C
26.A
27.B
28.C
29.C
30.A【导语】本文介绍了旅游业是一个庞大的行业,人们去不同的地方旅行有助于增进对不同地域的人的理解,以及有助于各国之间建立和平和友爱的关系。但现在大多数旅游者却不在意这些,他们只是想旅行,或假期和自己的家人或朋友在一起。21.句意:旅游业已成为一个非常大的行业。business行业;work工作;thing事物;matter问题。根据“Thetouristbusiness”可知,旅游业是一个庞大的行业。故选A。22.句意:数百万人现在在其他国家度假。live居住;pass通过;cost花费;spend度过。根据“theirholidays”可知,此处指度过假期,应用spend。故选D。23.句意:旅游公司说,在不同的地方度假有助于人们相互了解。beautiful漂亮的;famous著名的;same相同的;different不同的。根据上文“inothercountries”可知,此处指在不同的地方,故选D。24.句意:这必须有助于在各国之间建立和平与友爱。world世界;nations国家;states州;universe宇宙。根据上文“inothercountries”和“helppeopletounderstandeachother”可知,到其他国家度假,帮助人们增进对不同地域的人的理解,有助于各国之间建立和平和友爱。故选B。25.句意:这些想法可能会带来好的业务,但他们不是真正的生活。while当……的时候;and和;but但是;or或者。根据“Theseideasmaybringgoodbusiness”和“theyarenottruetolife”可知,前后句是转折关系,应用but连接。故选C。26.句意:今天的游客中很少有人想了解他们正在游览的国家的人民。few很少;afew一些,几个;little少得几乎没有;alittle一点儿,少量。根据“today’stourists”可知,应用few/afew修饰;根据下文“Theywantaweekortwoofsunshinetolieonthe...bythesea.”可知,现在很少有游客想去了解他们正在游览的国家的人民;表达否定含义用few。故选A。27.句意:今天的游客中很少有人想了解他们正在游览的国家的人民。visited游览,过去式;visiting游览,现在分词/动名词;travelled旅游,过去式;travelling旅游,现在分词/动名词。根据“theyare”可知,此处指正在游览的,应用visiting。故选B。28.句意:他们想在海边的沙滩上享受一两个星期的阳光。boat小船;ship轮船;beach海滩;bank银行。根据“bythesea”可知,是躺在海滩上。故选C。29.句意:大多数游客都不想自己去探索。himself他自己;herself她自己;themselves他们自己;itself它自己。根据“Mosttourists”可知,此处指他们自己,应用themselves。故选C。30.句意:他们只想去旅行,整个假期都和自己的家人或朋友待在一起。just只是;still仍然;yet仍然,还;verymuch非常。根据“wanttravelandstaywiththeirownfamiliesorfriendsforthewholeholiday”可知,只是想旅行,不关心旅行地方的人或事,亦或者整个假期都和自己家人朋友待在一起。故选A。31.A
32.B
33.D
34.D
35.B【导语】本文是Lily写给Susan的一封信。主要介绍了Lily和她父母去香港的行程计划。31.细节理解题。根据“We’llarriveonthesecondofAugust”可知,将在八月二号到达。故选A。32.细节理解题。根据“IwillspendadayinOceanParkonthethirdofAugust.”可知,八月三号在海洋公园度过一天。故选B。33.细节理解题。根据“IwouldalsoliketovisityouatyourhomeonthefourthofAugust.”可知,八月四号将去Susan家。故选D。34.细节理解题。根据“WhencanyougotoDisneylandwithme?Pleaseletmeknow.”可知,Lily想知道Susan什么时候能和她去迪士尼乐园。故选D。35.细节理解题。根据“IwillspendadayinOceanParkonthethirdofAugust.”,“IwouldalsoliketovisityouatyourhomeonthefourthofAugust.”和“Bytheway,wouldyouliketogotoDisneylandwithme?”可知,她计划去海洋公园、Susan的家和迪士尼乐园,共三个地方。故选B。36.D
37.D
38.B
39.C
40.D【导语】本文主要介绍了房车旅行的生活方式在中国旅行者中变得越来越流行。36.细节理解题。根据“TheLis’recreationalvehicle(RV)isahouseonwheels.Ithasalivingroomwithasofa,akitchenandabathroomandtwobeds.”可知,房车有客厅、沙发、厨房、浴室和两张床,没有提到花园。故选D。37.细节理解题。根据“‘Recreationalvehiclesgiveusthefreedomtogoanywhere,’saidFanLina,anRVtraveler.‘Wedon’tneedtoworryaboutbookinghotelsorgettinguplate.Itgivesusalotoffreedomandsavesalotofmoney.’”可知是因为房车旅行更自由、更便宜,故选D。38.推理判断题。根据“Lastyear,therewere27millioninternetsearchesforRVtravelonChinesewebsites,48%morethanin2019.”可知去年,在中国网站上搜索房车旅行的次数为2700万次,比2019年增加了48%,所以2019年的搜索次数为:2700万/(1+48%),约等于1800万,故选B。39.推理判断题。根据“MostRVownersareagedbetween50and65,accordingtoastudy.Butthelasttwoyearssawmoreinterestfrom40to50yearolds.”可知大多数房车车主的年龄在50岁至65岁之间。但在过去两年,40至50岁的人对此更感兴趣。所以在过去的两年里,房车用户群体逐渐年轻化。故选C。40.最佳标题题。根据“TheRVtravellifestylebeesmoreandmorepopularamongChinesetravelers,”以及通读全文可知,文章主要介绍房车旅行在中国越来越受欢迎,故选D。41.C
42.C
43.B
44.A
45.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。记述了亨利第一次乘坐飞机的经历。41.推理判断题。根据“Theairhostessshowedhimtheseatandtoldhimtositdownandfastentheseatbelt(系上安全带).”可知亨利是通过空姐的帮助找到位置,并系上安全带的。故选C。42.词句猜测题。根据“ShetoldHenrynottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.”和“move”表示“移动,走动”,可知飞机上行时,亨利不能走动。故选C。43.细节理解题。根据“AndshealsosaidthatHenry’searsmightfeelalittlestrange,buthedidn’tneedtoworryaboutit,”可知飞机上行时,亨利不用担心他耳朵里出现的怪异感。故选B。44.推理判断题。根据“Henrycouldenjoytheflight.”可知,亨利享受这次旅程;“pleasant”表示“愉快的”。故选A。45.主旨大意题。根据“Thiswashisfirsttimetogotravellingbyair.”和结尾“enjoytheflight”可知全文都是在围绕亨利第一次乘坐飞机的经历。故选B。46.for
47.doing
48.situations
49.it
50.away
51.hard
52.mean
53.since
54.young
55.moments【分析】旅行对于孩子来说是有很多好处的,作者从小就跟着父母旅行,看到了外面的世界,开阔了眼界。当她成为母亲之后,她也把这些旅行的经历传递给她的孩子,从小就带着他们去旅行。46.句意:带着孩子一起去旅行对他们是有好处的。for为了,对于,这里考查的是固定短语begoodfor…对…有好处。47.句意:旅行让孩子们获得鲜活的信息,比学习课本或者在实验室里做实验更令人兴奋。doexperiment是固定短语,做实验。空前or表示并列关系,因此这里的do应与前面的studying形式一致,故应填doing。48.句意:当旅行的时候,他们学会怎样处理新的情况以及与别人交流。situation情况,情形。根据句意可知,旅行时遇到的新情况是很多的,故这里填复数形式situations。49.句意:他们学会了耐心,因为有时候要花费很长时间才能到达令人兴奋或感兴趣的地方。这句话中使用了句型ittakes+一段时间+todosth.花费一段时间做某事。故这里应填it。50.句意:对我来说,停止旅行就好像从我的灵魂里带走了什么。根据句意可知,这里考查短语takeaway带走,拿走,因此应填away。51.句意:一些人认为有了孩子之后去旅行是非常困难的。根据下文But后的内容可知,作者认为即使成了父母,去旅行也不是不可能的,因此这里应填hard,困难的,是形容词。这句话中使用的句型是itis+形容词+todosth.做某事是…的。52.句意:但是在我看来,当人们称为父母之后,并不意味着他们不能再旅行了。根据下句话Mychildrenhavebeentravelings8theywerethreeweeksold.作者就带着孩子去旅行,因此这里填mean,意为“意味着”。53.句意:我的孩子们自从三岁其就一直在旅行。根据句意和首字母可知,这里应填since,意为“自从”,引导时间状语从句,从句中用一般过去时;主句用现在完成时。54.句意:我很感激当我很小的时候我的父母就带我去家庭旅行。根据上文I’vebeentravelingsinceIwassevenyearsold可知,作者在很小的时候就跟着父母旅行,结合首字母可知,这里应填young,年轻的,初期的。55.句意:我很珍惜和孩子们一起旅行的时刻。根据文意和首字母可知,这里应考查名词moment,以为“时刻”,根据下句话I’msuretheywillalwaysrememberthem…可知,这里应填名词的复数形式moments。【点睛】这篇短文中作者讲述了旅行对孩子的好处,她觉得即使成为了父母,也并意味着就不能去旅行了。短文中心明确,文章贴合教材主题和学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是单词填空,学生们需要根据文意和所给单词的首字母进行填词,并应注意使用单词的正确形式,有一定的难度。例如第2小题,根据文意可知,这里考查短语doexperiment,做实验。空前or表示并列关系,因此这里的do应与前面的studying形式一致,故应填doing。再如第9小题,根据上文I’vebeentravelingsinceIwassevenyearsold可知,作者在很小的时候就跟着父母旅行,结合首字母可知,这里应填young,年轻的,年龄小的。56.favourite
57.how
58.watching
59.decided
60.medicine
61.secret
62.taken
63.grown
64.hand
65.produce【分析】文章介绍了咖啡的来历。56.句意:今天它仍然是世界上好几百万人最喜欢的饮品。favourite
最喜欢的,修饰名词drink;根据句意和首字母故填favourite
57.句意:但是你知道咖啡的故事和它怎么被发现的吗?how引导的宾语从句用陈述句的语序;根据句意和首字母故填how58.句意:一个农民正在看着他的山羊。watch观看,根据was可知是过去进行时态;根据句意和首字母故填watching59.句意:因此他决定也尝尝这些干种子。decide决定,根据文章可知是过去时态;根据上文Aftertheyatetheberries,thegoatsbecameveryactive.Themanoftenfelttired山羊吃了很活跃,他经常感觉累,因此决定也尝尝;故填decided60.句意:开始在那儿被用作药。medicine药;根据句意和首字母故填medicine
61.句意:阿拉伯人保守咖啡秘密很多年。secret
秘密,keepa
secret
保守秘密;根据句意和首字母故填secret
62.句意:咖啡植物被带到了美国。be
taken
被带走;根据句意和首字母故填taken
63.句意:许多咖啡植物被种植。be
grown被种植;根据solargecoffeefarmswerestarted可知是被种植;根据句意和首字母故填grown64.句意:在农场,咖啡豆被手工从植物上采摘下来。byhand用手,手工;根据句意和首字母故填hand
65.句意:不同的咖啡豆混在一起生产不同的咖啡。produce生产,根据句意和首字母故填produce66.(n)orth
67.(c)ountry
68.(c)alled
69.(f)armers
70.(c)hanges
71.(c)apital
72.(b)een
73.(s)peak
74.(o)ld
75.(p)roblem【导语】本文主要介绍了瑞典是欧洲第四大国,人口主要集中在三个城市。瑞典是著名的诺贝尔奖授予的国家,许多参观过瑞典的首都斯德哥尔摩的人会去诺贝尔奖授予的地方。66.句意:它在欧洲的北部。根据“DoyouknowSweden”和首字母提示可知,瑞典在欧洲的北部,空格处填名词,north“北部”。故填(n)orth。67.句意:它是欧洲第四大国,面积45万平方公里,人口约850万。根据“Itisthefourthlargest…inEurope”和首字母提示可知,空格处表达“国家”,country“国家”,根据“thefourthlargest”可知,空格处填单数名词。故填(c)ountry。68.句意:其中三分之一以上(人口)居住在斯德哥尔摩、哥德堡和马尔默三大城市。根据“Stockholm,GoteborgandMalmo”和首字母提示可知,此处表达“叫作”,call“叫作”,此处填过去分词作后置定语。故填(c)alled。69.句意:大部分农夫放弃了农场,搬到了城市。根据“gaveuptheirfarms”可知,此处指“农民”,farmer“农民”,“Most”后接可数名词复数。故填(f)armers。70.句意:但是现在巨大的变化发生了。根据“Butnowgreat…havetakenplace.”和首字母提示可知,此处表达“变化”,change“变化”,根据语境可知,此处填名词复数。故填(c)hanges。71.句意:许多去过瑞典首都斯德哥尔摩的人一定去过诺贝尔奖颁发地。根据常识可知,斯德哥尔摩是瑞典的首都,capital“首都”,此处填单数名词。故填(c)apital。72.句意:许多去过瑞典首都斯德哥尔摩的人一定去过诺贝尔奖颁发地。根据“totheplaceswhereNobelPrizesareawarded”可推断,此处表达“到过”,havebeento+某地,译为“到过某地”。故填(b)een。73.句意:许多中学生会说两到三种语言。根据“twotothreelanguages”和首字母提示可知,此处表达“说”某种语言,用speak,“can”是情态动词,后接动词原形。故填(s)peak。74.句意:大多数瑞典人,无论男女老少,都会说英语。根据“andyoung”和首字母提示可知,此处表达“老年人”,old“老年人”,根据“andyoung”可知,此处填原形。故填(o)ld。75.句意:因此,用英语与他们交谈没有问题。根据“MostoftheSwedishpeople,menan
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