Unit 4 What's the best movie theater核心语法（人教版）(学生版)

Unit4What'sthebestmovietheater？内容提要：形容词和副词的最高级非最高级形式表示最高级含义的句式形容词和副词的最高级旧知识复习形容词和副词的比较级形容词和副词的比较级的构成一般情况下，后面，如：long-longer；tall-taller等以不发音的e字母结尾的词，直接加，如：nice-nicer；fine-finer等以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，须先,再加，如：heavy-heavier；easy-easier等重读闭音节结尾词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先该辅音字母，再加构成，如：big-bigger；fat-fatter等部分双音节词和多音节词，如：beautiful-morebeautiful；interesting-moreinteresting等。不规则变化原型比较级many/muchlittle(少)good/wellbad/badlyfarold形容词和副词的比较级的用法…比…更…：Herunsfasterthanme.越来越…：Itisgettingwarmerandwarmer.Thegardenisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.越…，就越…：Themoreyouread,thefasteryouwillbe..两个中更…：Davidisthemorecarefulofthetwoboys.在同一范围内比任何其他一个都更…(同一范围内最…)：Heistallerthananyotherboyinourclass.比任何一个更…（不同范围比较）：HeistallerthananyboyinDavid’sclass.不能更…；没有更…的了(是最…的)：Ihaven’tseenabetterpicture.as...as...结构和...一样...：Heisastallashisfather.Davidplaysbasketballaswellashisteacher.不如...：Heisnotas/sotallashisbrother.Herunslessfastthanhisbrother.新知识学习形容词和副词的最高级形容词和副词的最高级形容词和副词的最高级用于三者及三者以上的比较，其中有一个在某一方面要超过其他几个。Heisthetallestboyinhisclass.他是他们班最高的男生。(在身高方面，他超过了他们班其他男生)形容词和副词的最高级的构成规则变化一般情况下，后面，如：long-longest；tall-tallest等。以不发音的e字母结尾的词，直接加，如：nice-nicest；fine-finest等。以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，须先,再加，如：heavy-heaviest；easy-easiest等。重读闭音节结尾词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先该辅音字母，再加构成，如：big-biggest；fat-fattest等。部分双音节词和多音节词，如：beautiful-mostbeautiful；interesting-mostinteresting等。不规则变化many/much-little(少)-good/well-bad/badly-far-/old-/(eldest只表示年龄最长；older可以表示年龄最长，也可表示东西是最旧的)注意：有些形容词或副词没有最高级一些程度副词如quite,rather,very,so等没有最高级。表示终极意义或绝对概念的词如：excellent,wrong,right,only,favorite等没有最高级。表示时间、方位、方向的词如back,front,past等没有最高级。形容词和副词最高级的用法Mymotheristhebusiestoneinmyfamily.Maryisthemostbeautifulofthefivegirls.结构：含义：Whichbookisthemostinteresting,JourneytoWest,TheOldManandtheSeaorTreasureIsland?Whoisthesmartest,Tom,DavidorJohn?结构：含义：TianjinisoneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.结构：含义：Mt.Qogiristhesecondhighestpeak(山峰)intheworld.结构：含义：Thisisthe

least

interesting

of

thefourstorybooks.这是这四本故事书中最没趣的。Thistheateristheleastcomfortableinourtown.这个剧院是我们镇子上最不舒服的。结构：含义：*HeisthemosthumorousmanwhoIknow.(他是我认识的最幽默的人)结构：含义：*由于8年级还未正式学习定语从句，此结构仅供了解。最高级前冠词的使用前的the可以省略。前的the不可以省略。Heruns(the)fastestinourclass.Heisthecleverestinourclass.以下情况，形容词最高级前不用定冠词the。形容词最高级前有等修饰时Heismybestfriend.David’sbiggestwishistobeateacher.形容词最高级作表语，用于同一个人或物在不同情况下作比较，而不是与其他人或物作比较时MyfatherisbusiestonMonday.有两个最高级修饰同一个名词时，的the通常省略Heisthetallestandstrongestboyinourclass.形容词最高级作宾语补足语时IfounditmostdifficulttolearnEnglish.表示范围的介词of与inof后接名词或代词，且与句子主语是同一类人或事物。Davidisthemosthandsomeofthefiveboys.in表示在某一范围内，与句子主语不是同一类事物。TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinourcountry.非最高级形式表示最高级含义的句式同一范围内比较：HongxingCinemaisbiggerthananyothercinemainourtown.比较级

+than+theother+

复数名词HongxingCinemaisbiggerthantheothercinemasinourtown.比较级

+than+anyoftheother+

复数名词HongxingCinemaisbiggerthananyoftheothercinemasinourtown.不同范围内的比较：DavidrunsfasterthananystudentinJohn’sclass.比较级

+than+anything/anyoneelseGeorgedidmoreworkthananyoneelse.

Timeismorevaluablethananythingelse.Nothingisbetterthanswimming.没有比游泳更好的了。(游泳时最好的)Ihaveneverseenamorescarymovie.我没看过一部更恐怖的电影。(现在看的这部是最恐怖的)随学随练完成下列单项填空Thevegetablesinthefiveshopsareall,butthevegetablesinthefirstshopare.A.fresh;freshB.thefreshest;freshC.fresh;thefreshestD.thefreshest;thefreshestQinghaiisprovinceinChina.A.forthbiggestB.thefourthbiggestC.forththebiggestD.theforthbiggest—DoyouknowthatTomisoneofstudentsinhisclass?—Yes,Ido.He’sasasmybrother.A.thetallest；tallerB.tallest；taller C.thetallest；tall D.tallest；tallOfallthegirls,hissisterdoesherhomework.A.carefulB.themostcarefulC.morecarefullyD.mostcarefully—ThisT-shirtisabitexpensiveforme—Butthisisoneinourshop,sir.A.cheap B.cheaper C.thecheapest—Mikeplaysthedrumssowonderfully!—Ofcourse.Heisthananyotherstudentsinhisclass.A.talented B.moretalented C.lesstalented D.themosttalented—Whosingsinyourclass?—LiJingdoes.A.mostbeautifully B.mostbeautiful C.morebeautifully D.morebeautifulTheHongKong—Zhuhai—MacauBridge,theworld’scrosss-seabridge,wonanotherinternationalprizeinDecember,2018.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest—Ourfinalexamination(期末考试)iscomingandwearesobusy.—Iagree.Wehavemoreexercisestodoandtimetorest(休息)now.A.moreB.mostC.fewerD.lessNobodyworkedthemathproblemout.Itwasoneofall.A.easier B.theeasiest C.moredifficult D.themostdifficultIthinkthere’snoneedtobuysuchanexpensivecoatforakid.I’dlikeaone.A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.thecheapestFishingisoneofactivitiesamongthemiddle-agedpeople.A.popular B.morepopularC.mostpopular D.themostpopular—Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofclayart?—Great!Ihaveneverseenaone.A.beautiful B.morebeautifulC.muchbeautiful D.mostbeautifulJennywillgetupthanusualinordertocatchthefirstbus.A.early B.veryearly C.earlier D.earliest—Whatdoyouthinkofthismovie?—Fantastic.Ihaveneverseenaone.A.good B.well C.better D.best用所给词的适当形式填空Wewentto(bad)restaurantinourtownlastnight.BlueMoonis(good),butMiller’sis(good)inthecity.MovieCityhasthe(bad)service,butwecansitthe(comfortably)there.TheBigScreenis(expensive)thananyothercinemainthiscity.Thisshirtisalittleexpensive.Canyoushowmea(cheap)one?Mybrotherisas(serious)