2015-2024北京中考真题英语汇编：完形填空

第1页/共1页2015-2024北京中考真题英语汇编完形填空一、完形填空（2024北京中考真题）Everysummer,SerenaspenttwoweeksatGreenFarm’shorsebackridingcamp.Lastyear,SerenaandherfavoritehorsePiperfinishedsecondintheobstaclecourse(障碍赛赛道)race.“Ican’twaittoridePiper,”SerenatoldRose,hercoach.Rosesmiledandsaid,“Sorry,butweneedtosavePiperforournewer1thisyear.She’soneofthebest-behavedhorses.HowaboutyoutryridingHarley?”Serenafelt2andwasalittlescared(害怕的)atthesightofHarley,thetallesthorse,butshestayedhopeful.AsshewastryingtorideHarley,hewentuponhisbacklegs,throwingSerenaoff.Shelandedonthehardground,hereyesfilledwithtears.“I’mscaredofHarley,andhe’stoohardto3,”SerenatoldRose.“Harleyisinanewplacewithanewpersononhisback,”Roseexplained.“I’msurehe’sprettyscared,too.Butifyoutrusthim,hewilltrustyou.”Serenadecidedthatitwastimeforafresh4.“Iknowyou’reafraidofme.We’restillstrangers,andit’suptometomakesurethatwebecomefriends,”shetalkedtoHarley5.Afterawhile,Harleycalmed(平静)down,andSerenarealizedthatshewasalsofeelingcalmer.ShethenledHarleyforawalkaroundtheringsothathecouldgetusedtobeingwithherandfollowingherdirections.Soon,SerenaandHarleymadeprogresstogetherastheirconfidenceineachother6.Bytheendofthefirstweek,theyhadcompletedtheobstaclecoursetogether.Onthefinaldayofthecampwasthebagrace.SerenaconfidentlyclimbedontoHarley.Harley,7theexcitementoftheday,ranthroughthecourselikeamadmanandeasilywon.TheotherhorseswerejustnomatchforHarley.RosehandedSerenathewinner’strophywithawink(眨眼).SerenasuddenlyrealizedthatRosehadwantedherto8herselftobeabetterrider,eventhoughshewouldhavehadanicetimewithPiper.SerenagaveRoseahugandthentookthetrophy,andacarrot,overtoHarley.1．A．leaders B．riders C．climbers D．drivers2．A．stupid B．disappointed C．comfortable D．lucky3．A．refuse B．raise C．cheat D．control4．A．answer B．memory C．start D．topic5．A．angrily B．softly C．curiously D．sadly6．A．fell B．returned C．grew D．remained7．A．sensing B．breaking C．hiding D．spreading8．A．advise B．accept C．choose D．challenge（2023北京中考真题）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。BeWhat’sMissingWherewasthatcashier(收银员)?Impatient,Iquicklylookedatmywatch.Ihardlyhadenoughtimetoeatasandwichandrushbacktowork.Ilookedaroundthenearlyempty9,butthecashierwasnowhereinsight.Awomanstoodwiping(擦)thefarendofthecounter.Shelookedatmecoldlywithsad,darkeyes.I10,gettingangry.I’dbeenstandingthereforatleastthreeminutes!Controllingmyanger,IrememberedMom’swords.“Wheneveryoufindyourselfinanunpleasantsituation,justthinkaboutwhatismissing.Ifsomeoneisunkind,thenkindnessismissing.Ifsomeoneishateful,then11ismissing.Ifwewillbewhat’smissing,thenwe’llprovidewhateverthesituationneeds.”AndhereIwasinanunpleasantsituation.HowshouldI“bewhat’smissing”?Whatwasmissingwas12.MaybeIshouldjustjumpbehindthecounterandtakemyownorder.Justthenthewomanwalkedslowlytowardsme.“MayIhelpyou?”sheasked,still13.Shelookedsotired.Nodoubt,shewasoverworked.Itookadeepbreath.WithMom’swordsringinginmyhead,Igavethewomanmyorder...andsmiled.“Howareyoutoday?”Myquestionseemedto14her.Sheeyedmeforasecondbeforeanswering.“Nottoogood.”“I’msorry.”Isaid.“Ihopeitgetsbetterstartingrightnow.”Shealmostsmiledasshelookedatme.“Thanks.Ihopeyou’reright.”IthoughttomyselfasIatemysandwich.We’reallthesame,really.Wehaveproblemsandangers,wegettiredandwehurt.Weneedtobe15toeachother.Aftereating,Iwipedthetablecleanerthanusual,andputthetray(托盘)backnicelyonthestand.Thewomanwaswatchingme,abigsmileonherface.“Bewhat’smissing.”It16.9．A．restaurant B．street C．school D．office10．A．agreed B．finished C．waited D．left11．A．trust B．love C．patience D．confidence12．A．hope B．advice C．money D．service13．A．nervously B．carefully C．coldly D．kindly14．A．disappoint B．hurt C．trouble D．surprise15．A．nicer B．cooler C．closer D．fairer16．A．said B．worked C．read D．ended（2022北京中考真题）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。OurChristmasGooseOnacoldmorningthatDecember,mybrotherRickandIweresenttoUncleTommie’sontheothersideofLittleMountaintogetagooseforChristmasdinner.Thislongjourneyoverthemountainwashardbutworthit.Thatmorning,darkcloudswerecomingtogetheroverhead.Iknewitwasgoingtosnowonthe17.Whenwearrived,UncleTommiewasalreadywaitingforus.“Boys,I’mnot18youoff,”hesaid,“butthewindispickingup.You’dbettergetthegooseandheadforhomesoon.”Afteraquickthank-youandgoodbyeItookthegooseandweleft.Halfwayupthemountain,itbegantosnowheavily.Iheldthegoose19tome.Bythetimewereachedthetopofthemountain.itshowedmoreheavily.Andthewindseemedtoblowstraightthroughmycoat.IsteppedinfrontofRick.“Youmustbecold.Openyourcoat!”“Areyoucrazy?”Rickasked.“I’lllosewhatlittlewarmthIhave!”WhenhesawIwas20,heslowlyopenedhiscoat.Iplacedthewarmgooseinsidehiscoat.Ricksighedhappily(舒了口气).Myplanwas21.Onthewaydown,Istartedtoshiver(发抖).Ricksaid.“Dave.it'syourturnnow.”Hepassedmethegoose.Foralongmoment,Ijuststoodand22myfreezing(冰冷的)handsonhisbody.Wepassedthegoosebackandforth(来回地)betweenusalltheway.Finally,Wegothome.Sittingatthetable,weexplainedhowthegoosekeptusfromfreezing.“Wecan’thavehimfordinner!Thisgoosehelped23ourlives,”Isaid.Later,wenamedthegooseCharleyandhelivedouthislifeintheyard,bossingaroundthechickensandanothergooseweboughttokeephimcompany.Alifeasthemostimportantbirdwasfittingforour24.17．A．mountain B．island C．lake D．beach18．A．paying B．rushing C．showing D．calling19．A．lightly B．secretly C．high D．close20．A．frightened B．regretful C．serious D．surprised21．A．working B．continuing C．improving D．changing22．A．raised B．dried C．warmed D．examined23．A．spare B．save C．treasure D．give24．A．leader B．boss C．guide D．hero（2021北京中考真题）ThePictureofPeaceWhenMikewasseven,heknewhisdreamwastobeaphotographer.

Hekeptworkingonitforyears.Recently,hewastryingtotakeapictureofasunset(日落)toentertheschool25competition.“Mom,ithasbeencloudythesedays.

Idon’tthinkIcangetthispicture!”Mikecomplained.“Whynotuseoneofyourphotosonthecomputer?”suggestedMom.“Ican’t—therulessaythephotoshavetobetakenwithatraditionalcamera.Wehandinarolloffilm,itgetsdeveloped(冲洗胶卷),andwe26onephotoforthecompetition.”“Whyisasunsetsoimportant?”Momasked.“The27ofthecompetitionispeace,”Mikeexplained,“andIfeelmostpeacefulseeingasunset.”Zach,hissix-year-oldbrothercameoutofthebedroom.“Hey,youwanttotakeapictureofme?Look!”Heputbotharmsoverhishead.“Notrightnow,”saidMike,laughing.Thatveryafternoon,Mikefeltexcitedwhenhesawclearskies.Hecarefullylineduphisshot(镜头)andwaited28tillthesunreachedtheground.“That’sit!Perfect!”heshoutedcheerfully.Thenextmorning,Mikenoticedhecouldtakeonemorepicturetocompletetherolloffilm,sohewalkedintoZach’sroom.Zachwas29quietlywithateddybearunderhisarm.Mikedidn’twakeZachup,andcarefullytookapictureofhim.Aweeklater,Mikegotthephotos.Thesunsetpicturewastheonehewasmost30tosee.Thereitwas!ItwasasnearlyperfectasMikehadexpected.Then,helookedthroughtheotherphotos.Suddenly,hestopped.Hiseyebrows(眉毛)roseashe

31thephotoofZach.Helookedbackatthephotoofthesunset,whichseemedlessperfectnow.He

32thetwochoices.Finally,hedecidedtohandinthephotoofZachforthecompetition.25．A．violin B．tennis C．photo D．chess26．A．choose B．collect C．describe D．design27．A．prize B．topic C．result D．purpose28．A．politely B．bravely C．hopefully D．secretly29．A．playing B．reading C．writing D．sleeping30．A．afraid B．eager C．surprised D．confused31．A．studied B．shared C．copied D．fixed32．A．changed B．offered C．accepted D．weighed（2016北京中考真题）Mollyranbackhomefromschoolanddroppedherschoolbagonthesofa.Thenonthetableshesaw“Mum’sWishBook”–amailordercatalog（商品目录）fromagiftshop.“Mum,”shesaidexcitedlytoherself,“thisyearyou’llgettheglovesyouwant!”Mollyhadwalkedadogforaneighborandsavedher33allyeartobuyMumthegloves.Sheopened“Mum’sWishBook”andhopedthatshecouldfindthese34init.Teasrandownherfacewhenshesawtheglovesinthecatalog.Mumwouldn’tbuythemforherself,becausethefamilyhada35timeonthefarm.SheonceheardMumsaytoDad,“Maybesomeday,I’llhavethemoneytogetthem.”Mollyranoutbythebackdoorandwentstraighttothepostoffice.Thereshecarefullyfilledouttheorderformtornfromthecatalog.“Ineedtobuyastampto36theform.”ShesaidtoMr.Smith,theonlyworkerinthepostoffice.“Umm,apairofgloves?”saidMr.Smith,ashepassedastamptoher.“Yes,It’saChristmasgiftforMum,butpleasedon’ttellher.It’sour37,OK?”Mollydidn’trealizehowwhiteMr.Smith’sbeardwasuntilthatmoment.Inface,heremindedherofSantaClaus.AsMollywalkedbackhome,shedecidedtotellDadhersecret.“You’vegottocheckthemailboxeveryday,”saidMolly38toDad.Henodded,withabigsmile.Cominghomefromschooleveryday,Mollypeekedat（偷看）DadwhenMumwasn’t39,buteverytimeheshookhishead.OnChristmasEve,Dadcamebackfrommailbox,stillemptyhanded.Mollyfelt40whenshewenttobed,becauseshedidn’thavetheglovesforMum.BeforeChristmasdinner,asMumtooktheapplepiesoutoftheoven,Mollybegan41thetable.Suddenly,theyheardsomeonepullingupthedriveway.FromthewindowtheysawMr.Smithmakinghiswaytothedoor,withaboxinhishand.Mr.Smith42Mumthebox,“Ibelievethisisyours.”MumlookedfromDadtoMollyandopenedthebox.Hereyeslitupwhenshesawthegloves.“Oh,whoboughttheseforme?”sheasked.“Santadid,”saidMollysmilingly.“Ho!Ho!Ho!MerryChristmas!”Mr.Smith,withaloudlaugh.ItwasChristmasthatnoonewouldeverforget.33．A．time B．money C．energy D．food34．A．flowers B．sunglasses C．gloves D．chocolates35．A．hard B．lonely C．short D．busy36．A．design B．check C．complete D．send37．A．secret B．choice C．dream D．task38．A．patiently B．doubtfully C．proudly D．quietly39．A．working B．looking C．smiling D．talking40．A．sad B．strange C．angry D．tired41．A．pushing B．changing C．setting D．booking42．A．bought B．handed C．lent D．returned（2020北京中考真题）Attheendofmyfirstyearofhighschool,IrealizedIneededtofindasummerjob.Iwastiredofhavingtoaskmyparentsfor43.Iwantedtogototheshoppingcenterormovieswithfriendswithouthavingtoaskfor$20frommyparents.IimaginedhavingajobatastoreoratasummercampwhereIcouldplaygameswithchildren.Butwhatactuallyhappenedwas44.TheonlyjobImanagedtofindwascleaninguptablesatalocalrestaurant.Atfirst,theideaofclearingtablesupsetme.Thethoughtofgettingupatdawn(黎明)togocleanupafterpeoplemademe45everaskingforajob.Thefirstdaywasterriblybusy.Iwasrunningaround,racingtogetatablereadyforthewaitingcustomers.I'llneverforgethow46

Ifeltthatday,butI'llalsoneverforgetsittingdownforlunchwithmyco-workersforthefirsttime.Peoplemyageortenyearsolderallsattogetherandtalkedabouttheirdays.AllofasuddenIwasapartofthat,anditfeltgoodtobeso47.I'venowworkedattherestaurantforalmostoneyear.I'velearnedtobehappyaboutgettingupsoearly,becauseIknowthere'regoingtobeafewgood48everydaythere.Fromstartingthereasashystudent,I'vebeenabletogrowintoapersonthatcangoupand49anyone,atworkoranywhereelse.I'malsonotassensitive(敏感的)asIusedtobe-gettinganimpolitecustomermightmakemefeelbad,butverysoonIcanlaughitoffwithmyco-workers.Thelittlejobhasgivenmesomuch,andIcan'twaittogobackandcontinueto50frommyexperience.43．A．food B．money C．attention D．advice44．A．exciting B．encouraging C．confusing D．disappointing45．A．forget B．enjoy C．regret D．imagine46．A．tired B．happy C．curious D．relaxed47．A．loved B．missed C．needed D．included48．A．dishes B．choices C．moments D．customers49．A．find B．greet C．push D．stop50．A．grow B．stand C．rest D．hide（2019北京中考真题）RunforClassPresidentTwomonthsago,whenourclasselection(选举)started,Idecidedtorunforclasspresident.Ienjoyedspeakinginpublicandgotalongwellwithpeople,soIfeltiteasytowin.ButIwas

51thatpeoplewouldfeelbadformeifIlost.Iwasbusypreparinginthefollowingweek.Myplanwasn’ttomakepromisestodothingsIcouldn’t52buttoshowmyclasswhyIwantedtobepresident.Iputupmypostersinhallwaysandintheclassroom.Ialsospentthreehourswritingmyspeech,sayingthatIwastheonetheycouldturntowhenevertheyhadaproblem.SinceIwas

53prepared,Ifeltthatmychancesofwinningwerestrong.However,whenIgavemyspeechonElectionDay,theresponse(反应)wasn’twhatIhad54.Fewpeopleactuallylistened.Whenitwasmyopponent’s(对手的)turn,everyonewasscreaminghisname.Hisspeechwasshort,butalltothepoint.Bythen,IrealizedIshouldhavemademineshorterandclearer.Itwasobviouswhowould

55.Fortherestoftheday,Ifeltlikeitwasover.Iwantedtojustgohomeandcry,butImadeitthrough.My56wasright:Ididn’twin.Thenextday,peoplewerestilltalkingabouttheelection.Ijustpretended(假装)nottohear.Butlater,thingsgotbetter.People

57abouttheelectionandtalkedtomejustastheydidbefore.Idon’tregretputtingtimeandenergyintotheelectionbecauseI’velearnedthatthingsaren’talwaysgoingthewayIexpect.Andmomentsoffailurelikethisbuild58—sincethenI’velearnedtofacedisappointmentandgrownstronger.51．A．bored B．afraid C．excited D．hopeful52．A．compare B．remember C．manage D．repeat53．A．fully B．quickly C．freshly D．physically54．A．feared B．faced C．mentioned D．pictured55．A．insist B．return C．wait D．win56．A．suggestion B．prediction C．direction D．introduction57．A．forgot B．wrote C．cared D．discussed58．A．trust B．pride C．character D．support（2018北京中考真题）RealSolutions（解决方法）toProblemsThirtyengineerswereworkingasateaminacompany.Theywereyoungandeagertolearn.ThemanagementdecidedtoteachthemaboutfindingrealsolutionstoproblemsOneday,theteamwascalledfora59inahall.Theywerequitesurprisedandallreachedthehallholdingvarious60.Astheyentered,theyfoundaboxplacedinthecenter,fullofflatballoonsThemanageraskedeveryonetopickaballoonandblowitup.Thentheywereaskedtowritetheirnamesontheirrespective(各自的)balloons61sothattheballoonswouldn’tblowout.Alltried,butnoteveryonewas62.Fiveballoonsblewoutduetopressure（压力）.Thosewhofailedtomarktheirnamesontheballoonswere63outofthegame.Asaresult,25engineerscametothenextlevel.Alltheballoonscarryingtheirnameswere64andthenputintoaroom,hereandthere.Theengineersweretoldtopicktheballoonwithhisorhernameon,Allthe25engineersbegantosearchfortherespectiveballoonsinarush.Itwasalmost15minutesbutnoonewasableto65therightone.Thesecondlevelofthegamewasover.Thencamethefinallevel.theengineerswereaskedtopickanyballoonandgiveittopersonnamedontheballoon.Withinacoupleofminutes,allballoons66thehandsoftherespectiveengineers.Themanagerannouncedthiswastherealsolutiontotheproblem.Manytimesinourlife,sharingandhelpingothersgiveusrealsolutionstoproblems.59．A．game B．show C．concert D．party60．A．purposes B．suggestions C．thoughts D．plans61．A．quietly B．carefully C．secretly D．clearly62．A．honest B．ready C．patient D．successful63．A．checked B．helped C．ruled D．cleaned64．A．collected B．weighed C．tied D．cleaned65．A．mark B．hide C．number D．find66．A．Freed B．reached C．lifted D．hit（2015北京中考真题）Itwasgettingdark.Paullookedoutofthewindowandsigned(叹气).Dadsaidhecouldcomehomeby5:30,butitwasalmost7:00.EvenifDadcameback,itwouldn’tbemuchfunplaying____inthedark.Paulwalkedintohisroomandthrewhisbaseballintothecorner.Hetriedtodosomehomework,butcouldn’t.Thephonerangatabout8:00.ItwasDad:“Paul,I’m____,butIcouldn’tplaybaseballwithyoutonight.Ihavetofinishmyworkattheoffice.Maybewecanplaythisweekend.Ohno.Howaboutnextweekend?”Paulcouldn’tunderstandwhyDadwasso____.Hethrewhimselfintothesofaandsoonfellasleep.Hisbookwasstillopenedtothefirstpage.Thenextdayatschool,Pauldidn’thandinhishomeworkand____atest.Mrs.Green,histeacher,askedhimtostayafterschool.“Paul,youdidn’tdoyourhomework.Youdidn’tpassthetestandonlygotaD．Thisisn’tlikeyou.What’swrong?”Pauljustsatthere____.“Paul,ifyoudon’twanttotalk,Iwill.Iknowthatsomething’sworryingwithyou,butyouhavetogetitout.Youneedtotellsomeone.”AsPaulwalkedhome,hethoughtofwhatMrs.Greensaid.Maybehedidn’tdohishomeworkbecausehewantedtogethisdad’s____.HeknewMrs.Greenwasright.Hedecidedtotakeheradvice.WhenPaulgothome,he____hisdad.Buttherewasnoanswer.Thenitwenttovoicemail(语音信箱).Paulbegantalking:“Dad,Ican’tplaywithyounextweekend.I’vegotlotsofproblemswithmyhomework.Also,Ireallydon’twanttospendanotherdaylookingoutofthewindowandwaiting.Wheneveryou____ourplans,Dad,ithurtsme.It’snottoolatetorebuildourrelationship,butwehavetostartsmall.Maybeyoucanhelpmewithmy____sometime.Dad,Iloveyou.”AsPaulendedthecall,hefeltmuchrelaxed.Hedidn’tknowwhetherhisdadwouldbedifferent,butitdidn’tmatter.Hehimself____.Heexpressedhisfeelingstotherightperson.Hehadaclearheadashewasdoinghishomeworkthatevening.67．A．baseball B．cards C．chess D．toys68．A．lucky B．sorry C．surprised D．pleased69．A．famous B．helpful C．lazy D．busy70．A．made B．missed C．failed D．chose71．A．cheerfully B．comfortably C．hopefully D．quietly72．A．attention B．message C．praise D．trust73．A．saw B．thanked C．called D．greeted74．A．prepare B．break C．follow D．question75．A．choice B．homework C．speech D．decision76．A．regretted B．complained C．insisted D．changed（2017北京中考真题）AMeaningfulGiftEmilywasaneighthgrader.TopassherCivicscourse（公民课程）,shehadtodosomevolunteerserviceinanursinghomeforaweek.OneMonday,Emilywenttothenursinghomeafterschool.Whenshearrived,shewastoldshewould77anhoureveryweekdaywithanelderlylady,Mrs.Blair.Shewasthenledintoaroom,whereanoldladyinaflowerydresswassittingonasofa.Emily78awkwardly（别扭地）infrontofthelady.Sheclearedherthroatandsaid,“Goodafternoon.I’mEmily.”“Goodafternoon,Emily.Takeaseat,please.”Mrs.Blairreplied.Then,79filledthespacebetweenthem.Emilywonderedwhattosay.“Tellmeaboutyourself,Emily,”Mrs.Blairsaidsuddenly.“Well,”Emilystarted,“Idon’thaveanygrandparents,soIcan’trelatetoelderlypeoplemuch.Ilovetheperformingarts.I’mheremainlybecauseIhaveto80heretogetagoodgradeformyCivicsclass.”Mrs.Blairdidn’tseemto81.“Manypeople,especiallyteens,don’tseemtocareaboutoldpeoplelikeme.Nowyouarehere,andI’mgoingtochangethataboutyou.Askmeanything.”Emilythoughtforamoment,andfinallydecided,“Whatwasyourjob?”“IwasaBroadwaystarinthe1950s.”Mrs.Blairanswered.“Cool!Canyoutellmeaboutit?”Emilyasked,amazed.Mrs.Blairsmiled.“Backthen,onlytheleadactresshadthehonortoweara82bracelet.Iwastheleadinalmostalloftheplays,soIalwaysworethebracelet.Tillthisday,Istillhaveit.”EmilysmiledalongwithMts.Blairandlistenedtotheotherstories,attentively.ShehadbecomesointerestedinMrs.Blair’s83thatshedecidedtocomeearlierthenextday.Tuesday,Wednesday,andThursdaypassedbyquickly.ThencameFriday.Asshewasleaving,Emilywasreally84tosaygoodbye.“Don’tbesad.Youcanstillvisitme,”Mrs.Blaircomfortedher.ShethenhandedasmallboxtoEmily,“It’smygifttoyou.”Emily85openedtheboxandwassurprisedtoseewhatwasinside.“It’sthebraceletthatyouwore.Thankyou!”Emilysaid,withtearsinhereyes.“I’msuretovisityouwheneverI’mfree.”Onthewayhome,Emilythoughtofherownlovefortheperformingarts.Shetouchedthebraceletandmadea86thatshewouldkeepherwordtoMrs.Blair.77．A．waste B．spend C．plan D．exercise78．A．asked B．sat C．stood D．danced79．A．warmth B．sadness C．happiness D．silence80．A．study B．live C．volunteer D．play81．A．mind B．fear C．insist D．regret82．A．strange B．special C．common D．private83．A．dreams B．hobbies C．stories D．jokes84．A．upset B．confused C．surprised D．nervous85．A．proudly B．secretly C．worriedly D．carefully86．A．promise B．change C．judgment D．Choice

参考答案1．B2．B3．D4．C5．B6．C7．A8．D【导语】本文主要讲述了Serena克服恐惧和Harley一起赢得奖杯的故事。1．句意：抱歉，但我们得把Piper留给今年新来的骑手。leader领导；rider骑手；climber登山者；driver司机。根据“Everysummer,SerenaspenttwoweeksatGreenFarm’shorsebackridingcamp.”及语境可知，此处表示要把Piper留给新的骑手。故选B。2．句意：Serena一看到那匹最高的马Harley，就感到失望和有点害怕，但她仍然抱有希望。stupid愚蠢的；disappointed失望的；comfortable舒服的；lucky幸运的。根据上文中的“Ican’twaittoridePiper”、下文中的“wasalittlescared(害怕的)atthesightofHarley”及语境可知，Serena不能骑她想骑的马，因此感到失望。故选B。3．句意：“我害怕Harley，他太难控制了，”Serena告诉Rose。refuse拒绝；raise升起；cheat作弊；control控制。根据上文“AsshewastryingtorideHarley,hewentuponhisbacklegs,throwingSerenaoff.”及语境可知，当Serena试图骑到Harley的背上时，Harley用后腿直立了起来，把Serena甩了下去，因此Serena觉得Harley很难控制。control“控制”符合语境。故选D。4．句意：Serena决定是时候重新开始了。answer回答；memory记忆；start开始；topic话题。根据下文中的“Iknowyou’reafraidofme.We’restillstrangers,andit’suptometomakesurethatwebecomefriends”及语境可知，Serena决定重新开始。start“开始”符合语境。故选C。5．句意：她轻声地对Harley说。angrily生气地；softly温柔地；curiously好奇地；sadly伤心地。根据下文中的“Afterawhile,Harleycalmed(平静)down,andSerenarealizedthatshewasalsofeelingcalmer.”及语境可知，此处表示Serena温柔地对Harley说话，过了一会儿，Harley平静了下来。故选B。6．句意：很快，Serena和Harley一起取得了进步，他们对彼此的信心也在增强。fell落下；returned返回；grew增加；remained保持。根据上文中的“SerenaandHarleymadeprogresstogether”及语境可知，Serena和Harley取得了进步，所以对彼此的信心都有所强。grew“增加”符合语境。故选C。7．句意：Harley感受到了这一天的兴奋，他像疯子一样跑过了赛道，轻松获胜。sensing感受；breaking打破；hiding躲藏；spreading传播。根据下文中的“ranthroughthecourselikemadmanandeasilywon”可知，此处表示Harley感受到了这天的兴奋，像疯了一样在赛道上狂奔。故选A。8．句意：Serena突然意识到，Rose想让她挑战自己，成为一名更好的骑手，尽管她会和Piper度过一段美好的时光。advise建议；accept接受；choose选择；challenge挑战。根据“herselftobeabetterrider”可知，此处指“挑战自己，成为更好的骑手”，challenge“挑战”符合语境。故选D。9．A10．C11．B12．D13．C14．D15．A16．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在快餐店吃饭时，因为迟迟没有人点单而生气，但是想到了妈妈的话他决定对别人友善一些。他认为我们每个人都是一样的，有烦恼会生气，会累也会受伤，因此我们需要更耐心地对待他人。9．句意：我环顾了几乎空荡的餐厅，但收银员不在视线内。restaurant餐厅；street街道；school学校；office办公室。根据上文“Ihardlyhadenoughtimetoeatasandwichandrushbacktowork.”并结合空后“butthecashierwasnowhereinsight”可推断出作者需要出来吃点东西，然后回去工作，应是环顾餐厅。故选A。10．句意：我在等待中变得生气。agreed同意；finished完成；waited等待；left留下。根据后文“I’dbeenstandingthereforatleastthreeminutes!”可知此处指的是在等待中变得生气。故选C。11．句意：如果一个人是讨厌的，那么爱不见了。trust相信；love爱；patience耐心；confidence自信心。根据前文“Ifsomeoneisunkind,thenkindnessismissing.”可知unkind和kindness为对应关系，结合空前“Ifsomeoneishateful”与hateful对应的词为love，故选B。12．句意：不见的是服务。hope希望；advice建议；money钱；service服务。根据空后“MaybeIshouldjustjumpbehindthecounterandtakemyownorder.”可推知此处指的是服务。故选D。13．句意：“我可以帮你吗?”她仍然冷漠地问。nervously紧张地；carefully仔细地；coldly冷漠地；kindly友善地。根据第二段最后一句“Shelookedatmecoldlywithsad,darkeyes.”可知此处是coldly的同词复现，对应空格前的“still”，意思是她仍然冷漠地问。故选C。14．句意：我的问题似乎使她惊讶。disappoint使失望；hurt使受伤；trouble使烦恼；surprise使惊讶。根据后文“Sheeyedmeforasecondbeforeanswering.”可推知作者的问题似乎使她惊讶。故选D。15．句意：我们需要对彼此更友善。nicer更友善的；closer更近的；cooler更冷漠的；fairer更公正的。根据前文“We’reallthesame,really.Wehaveproblemsandangers,wegettiredandwehurt.”可推知需要对彼此更友善。故选A。16．句意：“成为缺失的东西。”它凑效了。said说；worked工作，奏效；read阅读；ended结束。根据“Thewomanwaswatchingme,abigsmileonherface.”可推知作者以善良应对冷漠，最终奏效了。故选B。17．A18．B19．D20．C21．A22．C23．B24．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一只鹅救了作者和弟弟，他们将这只鹅作为宠物一直养着。17．句意：我知道山上要下雪了。mountain山；island岛；lake湖；beach沙滩。根据前文“ontheothersideofLittleMountain”可知，是山上，故选A。18．句意：孩子们，我不是要赶你们走。paying付钱；rushing冲；showing展示；calling打电话。根据“butthewindispickingup.You’dbettergetthegooseandheadforhomesoon.”可知，风越来越大了，叔叔建议我们最好赶快带上鹅回家，但本意不是赶我们走，故选B。19．句意：我把鹅抱紧。lightly轻地；secretly秘密地；high高；close近。根据“Halfwayupthemountain,itbegantosnowheavily.Iheldthegoose...tome.”可知，雪越下越大，把鹅抱紧取暖，故选D。20．句意：当他看到我是认真的，他慢慢地打开他的外套。frightened害怕的；regretful后悔的；serious严肃的，认真的；surprised惊讶的。联系上下文，下雪很冷，我让弟弟把衣服敞开，当他看到我是认真的，他才这样做，故选C。21．句意：我的计划奏效了。working工作，有效；continuing继续；improving提升；changing改变。根据“Iplacedthewarmgooseinsidehiscoat.Ricksighedhappily(舒了口气).”可知，鹅给了弟弟温暖，所以我的计划奏效了，故选A。22．句意：有很长一段时间，我只是站在他身上，用冻僵的手取暖。raised筹集；dried弄干；warmed使温暖；examined检查。根据“Ijuststoodand...myfreezing(冰冷的)handsonhisbody”可知，用鹅给自己温暖，故选C。23．句意：这只鹅救了我们的命。spare匀出；save节省，救；treasure珍惜；give给。根据“Wecan’thavehimfordinner!Thisgoosehelped...ourlives,”和上文内容可知，鹅使我们免于冻僵，所以是救了我们，故选B。24．句意：作为最重要的鸟是我们一生的英雄。leader领导；boss老板；guide导游；hero英雄。鹅救了我们，所以是我们的英雄，故选D。25．C26．A27．B28．C29．D30．B31．A32．D【分析】Mike从小就梦想成为一名摄影师，一天学校组办摄影比赛，他希望用日落的照片参赛。之后无意间Zach的一张照片吸引了他的注意了，他改变了主意。25．句意：最近，他尝试拍摄日落的照片参加校摄影比赛。violin小提琴；tennis网球；photo照片；chess象棋。根据“Recently,hewastryingtotakeapictureofasunset(日落)...”可知拍摄照片是为了参加摄影比赛。故选C。26．句意：我们上交一卷胶卷，冲洗胶卷后选一张参加比赛。choose选择；collect收集；describe描述；design设计。根据“...forthecompetition.”可知此处指选一张照片参加比赛。故选A。27．句意：比赛的主题是和平。prize奖励；topic主题；result结果；purpose目的。根据“The...ofthecompetitionispeace”可知此处介绍比赛的主题，摄影比赛通常都有一个主题。故选B。28．句意：他小心地调整镜头，满心希望地等着太阳到达地面。politely礼貌地；bravely勇敢地；hopefully有希望地；secretly秘密地。根据“Mom,ithasbeen