中考英语一轮复习考点四　动词的语态

考点四动词的语态Ⅰ.语法与情景对话1.(2024·临夏州)Manytrees

everyyeartoprotecttheenvironment.A.plant B.areplanted C.wereplanted D.haveplanted2.(2022·甘肃省卷)Paper

inancientChinamorethan2，000yearsago.A.inventedB.wasinventedC.inventD.isinventedBBⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.(2024·甘肃省卷)Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelieveallproblemscanbe

(solve)intheend.2.(2023·甘肃省卷)ChatGPT,anAIchatbot,was

(develop)byOpenAIandmetthepublicinNovember,2022.3.(2020·甘肃省卷)Anewbigpark

(build)inourcitynextyear.solveddevelopedwillbebuilt一、单项填空1.(2024·长沙改编)EdwardEducationalCompany

upin1999.A.setB.wassettingC.wassetD.isset2.(2024·广东改编)Allvisitors

towearsocks(noshoesallowed)withinindoorareas.A.requireB.requiredC.arerequiringD.arerequiredCD3.(2024·广东改编)Yourphotos

toyoubyemailifyouneedthem.A.willsendB.willbesentC.sellD.sold4.(2024·赤峰改编)Theislandisover9，000milesfromParis,andit

foritschallengingwaves.A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.isknowingBC5.(2024·泸州改编)Fillinginpersonalinformation

firsttocountkoalas.A.shouldbedoneB.shoulddoC.isdoingD.did6.(2024·福建)Thephotosarebeautiful.Iwonderwherethey

.A.willbetakenB.aretakingC.weretakenD.takeAC7.OurschoolheldtheartfestivallastThursdayandalltheparents

towatchtheshow.A.areinvitedB.wereinvitedC.willbeinvitedD.invited8.(2024·盘锦)Itisreportedthat6Gtechnology

widelyinashorttime.A.usedB.willuseC.isusedD.willbeusedBD9.(2024·河北)Emmagotexcitedwhenherwriting

asamodelinclass.A.readsB.readC.isreadD.wasread10.(2024·云南)Chinese

bymoreandmorepeopleintheworldthesedays.A.speakB.spokeC.isspokenD.wasspokenDC11.(2023·新疆)—Hanfulovers

walkingdownthestreetinmanycities.—Well,wearingHanfuhelpstounderstandtheChineseculture.A.mustbefoundB.canfindC.canbefoundD.mustfind12.(2024·成都)Whatexcitingnews!The2025WorldGames

inChengdu.A.washeldB.isheldC.willbeheldD.wouldbeheldCC13.(2024·达州)—Bob,yourroomissodirty.Itmust

everyday.—OK，Mom.I'lldoitrightnow.A.cleanB.becleanedC.iscleanedD.becleaningB二、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.(2024·成都)Chinesearchaeologist(考古学家)FanJinshi

(honor)forhersixtyyears'worktoprotecttheDunhuangMogaoCaves.2.(2023·河北改编)Breakfast

(provide)everydayforpeopleagedover60forfreeinthisvillage.3.(2023·天津)Somephotosofthemoonwill

(show)intheSpaceClubnextweek.washonoredisprovidedbeshownⅢ.句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型(每空限填一词)1.Ideliveredthemessagetoyourofficethismorning.(改为被动语态)Themessage

toyourofficethismorning.2.Wecantrainsomekindsofdogstoguideblindpeople.(改为被动语态)Somekindsofdogscan

toguideblindpeople.wasdeliveredbetrained3.Thegovernmentplantedmanytreestoprotecttheenvironment.(改为被动语态)Manytrees

toprotecttheenvironmentbythegovernment.4.Thefishermanpushesthecormorantsintothewatertocatchfish.(改为被动语态)Thecormorants

intothewaterbythefishermantocatchfish.wereplantedarepushed【动词的时态和语态易错点】1.不能正确判断动词的各种时态及语态(1)(2024·凉山州改编)Thesewords

(write)byChenXiangrongwholosthislifeforthesafetyofourcountry.(2)(2023·西藏)Lastweek,I

(visit)thecomputermuseumwithmyclassmates.(3)(2023·大连)ScientistsaretryingtofindlifeonMarsbutthey

(notfind)anythingyet.werewrittenvisitedhaven'tfound(4)Theyoungpioneers

(pick)uptherubbishintheparkthisSaturday.(5)AsfarasIknow，teaplants

(grow)onthesidesofmountainseveryyear.(6)Thesetipsare

(use)toimproveyoursocialskills.Whynottakethem？(7)They

(plan)activitiesfortheoldatthistimeyesterday.will/aregoingtopickaregrownusedwereplanning2.不能判断是填动词的主动语态还是被动语态(1)(2024·成都改编)Everythingsmelledand

(taste)sogood.(2)(2023·南通)Ifyou

(need)moreinformationaboutZhalongNatureReserve,youmaysearchtheInternetafterclass.(3)Thestory

(happen)on