单元提升卷04 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness （学生版） 2025年高考英语一轮复习考点通关卷（新高考）

单元提升卷04Unit3SportsandFitness单元基础知识巩固拓展词汇变形n.体育场；运动场→(复数)n.健康；健壮；适合→adj.健康的；合适的vt.主办；主持n.主人；东道主；节目主持人→n.女主人；女主持人n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸→adj.光荣的；荣幸的；受到尊敬的n.决心；决定→vt.决定；确定→adj.坚决的vt.使受伤；损害→adj.受伤的；有伤的→n.伤害；损伤n.失败；失败的人(或事物)→vt.&vi.失败；不及格；衰退adj.优美的；优雅的→adv.优雅地n.力量；体力→adj.坚强的；强壮的→adv.强烈地；强大地→vt.加强n.锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号→n.冠军；优胜者adj.苗条的；单薄的→(比较级)→(最高级)vi.慢跑n．慢跑→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(现在分词)vi.竞争；对抗→n.竞争；比赛→n.竞争者→adj.有竞争性的adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的→adv.积极地；乐观地；肯定地n.压力；紧张；重音vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安

→adj.焦虑的→adj.有压力的核心短语互译跟随；到达；进步；赶快锻炼；计算出；解决获得成功；准时到达代替；而不是参加树立榜样破裂；破碎；崩溃由于丧失信心；泄气放弃；投降有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚假装做某事即使；虽然有作用或影响而不是停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下有时；偶尔trackandfieldloseweightusedtodobeuptosb.bringgloryandhonourworktogetherbecomeknownaslearnfromcompare...with/to...bepositiveaboutincommonwithbesimilartothesameas一、语法填空1．Inaword,successisimportant,andsois(fail),becauseit’sthemotherofsuccess.2．Heboughtmeabookonhealthand(fit),remindingmetoliveahealthylife.3．Weweredeeplyimpressedwiththe(grace)movementsoftheballetdancers.4．Asastudent,Imustworkhard.Meanwhile,Ishouldtakeexercisetobuildupmy(strong).5．Theytendedtolosecognitive(认知的)functionsatamuchslowerratethanthosewiththeleast(mental)challengingjobs.6．Whenitcomestoweddingtraditions,thereare(different)betweentheWestandtheEast.7．“Merci”wastheonlyFrenchwordthatI(master)whentravellinginParis.8．Thereremainsadoubtamongusaboutit,there?9．Shepretendedcalm,butasamatteroffact,shewassonervousfromheadtotoe.(所用适当的词填空)10．Hedidnotparticularlywanttotakeupa(compete)sport.11．Theboyhaswonthespeaking(compete).(所给词的适当形式填空)12．Noonecancompetethemonpriceinthismarket.13．Youhavesetexampletousandweintendtofollowyourexample.14．I’mluckytobeoneofthe(host).15．Shewastotryherbest,foragoodstartishalfthesuccess.Youcan’thelpbutadmireher.(determine)16．Hisconductspeakshim(honor).17．Tomakeourcountryandricher,weshouldcommunicationwithothercountries,gettingthroughhelpingeachother.(strength)18．Weopenedthewindowsandletinthe(glory)eveningair.19．Racewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefitswithrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewer(injury).20．Therightchoice,ontheotherhand,canoffertheillusionofheightand(slim).21．The(compare)ofherlifetoaseavoyagesimplifiesherexperience.22．Friendsshouldbethepeoplewhohelpustoincreaseourstrengthsandfindsolutionstosituations.(stress)23．Youcango(jog)everyday.24．Thisis(positive)theworstthingthatIcanevenimagine.25．Bepositiveyourfutureandgetonwithlivinganormallife.26．Theyfailed(appreciate)significanceoftheprecautions.27．Ifwewinthe(champion),thenthatwouldbejustthatmoreawesome.28．Hetoldhismotherhefeelshonored(have)enjoyedsuchalongcareer.29．Thecaveisthehomeofa(legend)giant.30．Thegirlswentthroughtheir(gym)routine.二、单词拼写31．Hishardworkfinallypaidoff.IntheOlympicGames,hewonthe(冠军称号).32．Theteamhastakenpartinalotof(比赛)andwonseveralgoldmedals.33．Allthe(观众)weremovedtotearsbyhisperformance.34．(作弊)isnotallowedinalltheexams,whichisrequiredineveryschool.35．Hefoughttheillnesswithcourageandfinallyhegot(健康).36．Asamiddle-aged,wesufferedfromgreat(压力)bothfromworkandfamily.37．Thedancerwastalland(优雅的)andwaslovedbytheaudience.38．Weshouldnotonlyknowour(长处),butalsoknowourweaknesses.39．Hehas(掌握)agoodknowledgeofcomputerbyteachinghimself.40．Writedowntwoofyourfavorite(运动员)andhowtheyinfluenceyou.41．Iwasthefirsttoarriveatthe(体育场)thismorning.42．Iwokeup(出汗)andnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.43．It'san(荣幸)formetogiveyoualecturehere.44．Heenteredformanycompetitions,winningseveralgold(奖牌).45．Thesecrettopublicspeakingistogetthe(观众)onyourside.46．Thewinnerhasbeendisqualifiedfor(作弊),sojusticehasbeendone.47．ConsideringyourexcellentEnglish,Isincerelyinviteyoutoattendourprogramtoshareusefullearningstrategieswiththewhole(观众).48．Itisrecentlyreportedthatthenumberofthosestickingtoatraditional(饮食)isslowlydeclining.49．Itisimportantforusto(掌握)somebasiclivingskillstoprepareusforourfuturelife.50．Seriously(受伤)intheaccident,hefacedmanydifficultiesineverydaylife.高考能力提升三、阅读理解ParkguardswhowatchNorthAmerica’shighestmountainsayinexperiencedandoverconfidentclimbersaretakingmorerisksandendangeringthemselvesandotherclimbers.Theguardssuggestmanyclimbersaretryingtoclimbthemountaintoofast.Denaliinsouth­centralAlaskais6,190metersabovesealevel.So,climbingitrequiresahighlevelofskill.Climbersalsoneedtoacclimatetohighaltitudes(海拔),whichisunnecessaryforclimbingmostmountainsintheUS.TheNationalParkServicerecentlymadeastatement(说明)warningthatmanyclimbersintheAlaskaRangeareshowingsignsofinexperienceandoverconfidence.Afternodeathswerereportedin2018and2019,atleasttwopeoplehavealreadydiedonthemountainin2021.“Twootherswereseriouslyinjured,”officialssaid.Earlierthismonth,askierfromthestateofColoradodiedafterfallingintoaverydeepcutintheice.AclimberfromthestateofIdahowaskilledbyalargefallingpieceofice.TheguardsmadetheirstatementafteraCanadianclimberwasseriouslyinjuredafterfallingnearly305meters.Hewasnotwearingclimbingropes.Otherclimbersreportedthefall.“Peopleinaplanestudyingglaciericeintheareawereabletosavetheman,”parkofficialssaid.TheNationalParkService’sstatementnamedseveralreasonsfortheincreaseininjuriesanddeaths.Theyincludeextremetiredness,untestedbodyreactionstohighaltitudes,quicklychangingweather,andnotbringingtherightequipment(装备).Inrecentyears,guardssaidtheyhaveseenmoreclimberstrytoreachDenali’stopbyclimbingmorethan2,000metersfromabasecamptothetopinoneday.Thisisnearlyimpossibleexceptforthemostexperiencedclimbers.Expertssuggestthatclimberstake17to21daystoreachthetopofDenali.Thatincludesrestdaysandextradaystowaitoutbadweather.51．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“acclimateto”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Getusedto. B．Gettiredof.C．Takecontrolof. D．Lookforwardto.52．Whatisspecialaboutclimbersin2021comparedwiththosein2018and2019?A．Theyarenotsoconfident. B．Theyfacehigheraltitudes.C．Therearedeathsamongthem. D．Therearemorebeginnersamongthem.53．WhatmistakedidtheCanadianclimbermake?A．Hedidn’ttrainhimselftoclimb. B．Hedidn’tmakesureofhissafety.C．Hedidn’tstaywithotherclimbers. D．Heknewlittleabouttheglacierice.54．WhatdoexpertsadviseclimbersplanningtoclimbDenalitodo?A．Takesuitableequipment.B．Builduptheirstrength.C．Domoretrainingbeforetheclimbing.D．Spendmoretimecompletingtheclimbing.IftheOlympicGamesareahistoryofmankind,wrestling(摔跤)istheprologue(序幕).WhentheancientGamesoftheOlympiadwereborn,wrestlingwasalreadyanancientgame.Widelyrecognisedastheworld’soldestcompetitivesport,wrestlingappearedinaseriesofEgyptianwallpaintingsasearlyas5,000yearsago.WhentheancientOlympicGamesbeganin776BC,morethantwothousandyearslater,itincludedwrestlingandintheyearsthatfollowed,wrestlingfeaturedasthemainevent.ThesportwouldreturninasimilarrolewhentheOlympicGamesreturnedaftera1,500­yearabsencein1896.Organisers,seekingdirectlinkstoancienttimes,foundwrestlingwasverypopularacrossmuchoftheancientworld,fromGreece,AssyriaandBabylontoIndia,ChinaandJapan.Greco­Romanwrestling,astylewhichwasbelievedtobepasseddownfromtheGreekandRomanwrestlersofoldwasbroughtbackintouse.InGreco­Romanwrestling,thewrestlersusedonlytheirarmsandupperbodiestoattack.Theycouldholdonlythosesamepartsoftheiropponents(对手).Itworkednicelyfromahistoricalattitude,butanothercheerfulandrelaxingstylewassweepingacrossGreatBritainandtheUnitedStatesbythen.Knownas“catchascatchcan”，ithadbecomepopularatfairsandfestivalsinbothcountries.In1904,theOlympicGamesaddedthesecondwrestlingeventandcalledit“freestyle”.Now,wrestlerscouldusetheirlegsforpushing,liftingandtripping,andtheycouldholdopponentsaboveorbelowthewaist.55．ThefirstancientGamesoftheOlympiadwereheldalmost________yearsago.A．776 B．1,500C．3,000 D．5,00056．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusbysayingwrestlingistheprologue?A．TheancientOlympicGameshavealonghistory.B．WrestlingwasanimportantgameintheancientOlympicGames.C．Wrestlingispopularallthetime.D．Wrestlinghasareallylonghistory.57．WhywasGreco­Romanwrestlingbroughtbackintousein1896whentheOlympicGamesreturned?A．Becauseorganiserswantedtofinddirectlinkstoancienttimes.B．Becausewrestlingwasverypopularacrossmuchoftheancientworld.C．BecausepeoplebelieveditwaspasseddownfromtheGreekandRomanwrestlersofold.D．Alloftheabove.58．Concerningwrestling,whichofthefollowingisWRONG?A．WrestlinghasalongerhistorythantheancientOlympicGames.B．InGreco­Romanwrestling,wrestlerscanonlyusetheirarmsandupperbodiestoattack.C．In1904,anotherkindofwrestlingtooktheplaceofGreco­Romanwrestling.D．IntheOlympicGames,wrestlerscanholdopponentsaboveorbelowthewaistnow.四、完形填空ItwasMarch2019.WhenSaraCookgotalettertellingherthatsomeonehadpaidmostofhermedicaldebts,shethoughtitwasnot59.“Itseemedlikeoneofthosee-mailsyougetthatsayyouhavealong-lost60andyoujustinherited(继承)twomilliondollars,”Cooksays.Cautiously,shecalledthenumberlistedontheletter.Whatshelearnedwasthatthiswasnota61.Itwas100percentreal.AnonprofitcalledRIPMedicalDebthadpaid$5,000towardherbills.Theorganizationdidn’t62allherdebtsfromseveralbacksurgeries,buttheformernursewasstill63bythegesture.“Ifeltreally64,”shesays,“knowingthatcompletestrangersjustdidthatoutofthe65oftheirhearts.”AnticoandJerry,membersofRIP,dohavegoodhearts.They’realsoformercollectionagentswhohaveseenhowhealth-relateddebthas66lives.Anticosays.“Ineverthoughtaboutallthehardshipofthepeoplewhocouldn’tpaybefore.NowI67tofindthepeoplewhoneedhelp.”However,it’snotnecessaryforyoutocontactRIPforanyhelp.Anticosaystheyusedtoletpeoplereachouttothem,68itwasfoundthattheyweren’tabletohelp69whoapplied.Now,RIPresearchesthoseinneedofhelp.Forthepeoplewhodo70,RIP’shelpislife-changing.“Aftertheirletter,Irealizedthatmylifereallywon’tbe71,”saysCook,“Imayneverbeabletoworkasa72again,butIcansitattheschoollibraryandhelpkidsreadorsomethingelsetohelppeople.Whenpeopledosomethingoutofthekindnessoftheirhearts,sometimestheymay73,‘Doesitreallymakeadifference?’IwantpeopletoknowthatthisHASpositiveimpact.”59．A．exciting B．significant C．possible D．positive60．A．uncle B．friend C．classmate D．colleague61．A．game B．treat C．story D．joke62．A．putupwith B．takecareof C．getalongwith D．makeuseof63．A．interested B．inspired C．touched D．troubled64．A．blessed B．bothered C．balanced D．bored65．A．happiness B．goodness C．hardness D．willingness66．A．created B．affected C．improved D．benefited67．A．agree B．afford C．try D．happen68．A．and B．or C．but D．nor69．A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody70．A．apply B．qualify C．succeed D．reject71．A．colorless B．fruitless C．restless D．helpless72．A．doctor B．nurse C．teacher D．clerk73．A．believe B．advocate C．wonder D．dream课文语法填空Therearemanyfamousathletesathomeandabroad.OneofthemisLangPing.As74coach,sheledtheChinawomen’svolleyballteamtomedalsatworldchampionshipsandtheOlympics.When75(prepare)theChineseteamforthe2015WorldCup,shewastestedbyherdet