2023-2024学年广东省深圳市龙华区九年级（上）期中英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2023-2024学年广东省深圳市龙华区九年级（上）期中英语试卷完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑1．（10分）I'llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet（芭蕾）.Mymotherwasa（1）andIwantedtobelikeher，butaftermakingmistakesduringmyfirstclass，Iwantedto（2）rightaway.However，ItoldmymomIcouldn'twaittodanceagain.Mydanceteacherannouncedthatweweregoingtoperforminashow.Iwasafraidof（3）mymom，soIpracticedhardfortheshow.Weekspassed，mydancingdidn'tgetany（4）.Finally，IwenttomymomtotellherhowIfelt.Sheonlylaughedandtoldmeshewouldteachmeallsheknewaboutballet.MymomquicklydiscoveredhowbadatballetIwas，butshestilltaughtmewiththegreatest（5）loveandunderstanding.WhenIjumpedandfell，shewasthereto（6）me.WhenIlostmybalance，sheheldmeup.Bythetimetheshow（7），IwasaspreparedasIcouldbe.Breathingcalmly（平静地），Ibeganmovingtothemusicwithoutmissingastep.Whenthemusicstopped，I（8）thestage（舞台）andlaughedinexcitement.Mymomgavemeahugehug，tellingmehow（9）shewas.Ilookedmymomintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther.Iknowthatmymomwill（10）betheretocatchmeifIfall.（1）A.musicianB.artistC.directorD.dancer（2）A.continueB.quitC.practiceD.learn（3）A.lightingB.cheeringC.upsettingD.comforting（4）A.betterB.worseC.moreD.less（5）A.painB.patienceC.regretD.doubt（6）A.catchB.carryC.bringD.take（7）A.stoppedB.gotC.endedD.began（8）A.runoverB.runoffC.runoutD.runafter（9）A.proudB.sadC.angryD.relaxed（10）A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes阅读理解阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。2．（7.5分）Manypeoplesayartislofty（崇高的）sotheyareafraidoftouchingthetopic.However，artcanhelpusdevelopoursenseofbeauty.Herearesomerecommendedbooksforbeginnerstoopenthedoortoart.TheSecretLivesofColorbyKassiaSt.ClairInthisbook，Clairtellsreadersaboutunusualstoriesof75amazingcolors.Itincludesimportantusesofthesecolorsandtheirculturalsymbolism（象征）.Byreadingthisbook，youwillgetabetterunderstandingofcolorsandlearnhowtousethemmoreappropriatelyinpractice.HowtoBeanArtistbyJerrySaltzDoyoudreamofbecominganartistbuthavenobasicknowledgeaboutart？Thisbookcanhelpyou.Saltzshareshisviewsaboutwhat'sreallyimportantforartiststoknow.Atthesametime，healsogivesreadersadviceandsharestipsandrulesforthemtofollow.ThePracticeandScienceofDrawingbyHaroldSpeedInthisbook，Speednotonlyteachesreadersdifferentdrawingskillsbutalsoshowshowtoachievetheirartisticvision（想象）.Speedalsoquestionsandchallengesthedefinition（定义）ofart，allowingreaderstothinkmoredeeplyaboutwhatitmeanstodraw.TheMasterGuidetoDrawingAnimebyChristopherHartIfyouwanttobeananime（动漫）artist，thenthebookisquitesuitableforyou.Itgivessomeexamplesforsixmostpopulartypesofanimecharacters.Thenyoucanfollowthebook'sdetailedinstructionstofinishthecharactersstep﹣by﹣step.（1）Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutcolors，whosebookshouldyouread？A.KassiaSt.Clair's.B.JerrySaltz's.C.HaroldSpeed's.D.ChristopberHart's.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"appropriately"probablymean？A.Carelessly.B.Politely.C.Correctly.D.Personally.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Clairtellsstoriesofmorethan100beautifulcolors.B.Saltzsharessomesuggestionswiththereaders.C.Speedonlytalksaboutdrawingskillsinhisbook.D.Hart'sbookisnotusefulfordrawinganime.（4）What'sthepurposeofthispassage？A.Tointroducesomefamousartists.B.Toencouragereaderstobuybooksaboutart.C.Torecommendsomebooksforartbeginners.D.Tosharethewriter'sviewsonart.（5）Wherecanyoufindthispassage？A.Inacomicbook.B.Inastorybook.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inanartmagazine.3．（7.5分）Asateenager，doyoufeelhelplesswhenhavingproblemswithyourparents？ChenZanzao，a17﹣year﹣oldboyfromShenzhen，hascreatedacharitycommunity（慈善团体）calledDearTheodosiatoofferprofessionalhelptofamiliesfacingsimilarproblems.Itnowhas2，000regularparticipants（参与者）.Chen'sideawasinspiredbythethree﹣childpolicy（政策）."MyfriendSinaandIthoughtitwouldbringproblemslikeparentalfavoritism（父母偏心），"Chensaid."Mostfamiliesstilldon'tknowanymethodstodealwiththis."Theystartedtoresearchbothscientificparentingstylesandpeople'sneeds.Theyreadalotofstudiesonthetopicandsurveyedmorethan1，000people.Theyfoundthatthehealthiestfamilyrelationshipsarewhenparentstakeanactivepartintheirchildren'slives.Theythenfoundedthecommunitytospreadtheidea."WeholdlecturesanddiscussionsaswellasgoonradioandTVprogramstospreadusefulinformation，"Chensaid.ChenandhisfriendSinawoulddoone﹣on﹣oneconversationswithpeoplewhofeltself﹣conscious（难为情的）aboutsharingtheirstories."It'sunderstandablethatatfirst，theyneedtimetotrustussinceweareyoung，"Chensaid."Butlisteningisthekey，andslowlytheywillrealizethatweareprofessional.""Wemetmanyparentssaying，'Ineverthoughtraisingachildwouldbethisdifficult'，soIthinkit'sreallyimportantthatparentsthinkthroughwhethertheycouldtaketheresponsibility（责任）beforetheyrushintoanything，"Chenadded.（1）Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic？A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bycomparison.C.Byraisingquestions.D.Bytellingstories.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph1referto？A.DearTheodosiaB.professionalhelpC.asimilarproblemD.afamily（3）Whydoesthewritermention"three﹣childpolicy"inParagraph2？A.Toadvisechildrentogetalongwellwiththeirbrothersandsisters.B.Toencourageparentstodealwithfamilyproblems.C.Tocallforparentstohavemorechildren.D.TotelluswhyhecreatedthecharitycommunityDearTheodosia.（4）Whichofthefollowingwayswasnotusedtospreadusefulinformation？A.Holdinglectures.B.Givingperformances.C.GoingonTVprograms.D.Holdingdiscussions.（5）Whatcanweinferfromthispassage？A.1，000peopleweresurveyedbyChenandhisfriend.B.Ifparentstakepartintheirchildren'slivesactively，theymayhavehealthyfamilyrelationships.C.PeoplearewillingtosharetheirstoriesbecausetheytrustChenverymuch.D.ParentscanquicklyrealizethatChenisprofessional.4．（7.5分）FromAI﹣madejokestoHarryPotterfashionvideos，AIcanbeusedtomakefunnystuff.Butcanitbeasfunnyasahuman？Andifitcan，willittaketheplaceofcomedywritersinthefuture？That'ssomethingperformershavebeenlookingatinthisyear'sEdinburghFestivalFringe（爱丁堡边缘艺术节），runningfromAug4to28.AnyonecanputonashowattheFestival，andthisyearevenrobotsweregettinginontheact.OneoftheFestival'sbigshowsevenusedasmallrobottocomeupwithjokesfromaudiencesuggestions，whichwerethenperformedbyhumans.Theresultscouldbeveryfunny，butsometimestheyweren'tfunnyatall.Thatwaspartofthepoint，explainedPiotrMirowski，theshow'sco﹣maker.Comedian（喜剧演员）PierreNovelliesaidthatitwilltakealongtimeforAltogetgoodatcreatingcomedy."ComedyisthelastthingthatAIisgoingtogetnear，"PierretoldSkyNews."Evenhumancomedianshavedifficultytellingtheirjokesfortherightpeopleattherighttime.Butthat'swhat'sinterestingaboutstand﹣upandfun."ButComedianPeterBazelyattheFestivalsaidhe'susingAItomakejokesforhimbecausehe'soutofideas."Intoday'sworld，manyartistsareworriedthatAIcouldendupdoingtheirjobsforthem，butIactuallyhopethatAIwilldoexactlythatoneday."ThereasonsforpeoplewantingtouseAIarecertainlyunderstandable，butthedangerstheybringtomanypeople'sjobsarebecomingmoreandmorereal，andthat'snotveryfunny.FromworriesinschoolsandcollegesaboutstudentsusingChatGPTfortheirwork，towritersandactorsworryingthatAIcouldbeusedtoreplacethem，fearsaboutthedangersofAIareahottopicintheworld.（1）Whatcanweknowaboutthisyear'sEdinburghFestivalFringe？A.Itlastedforoveramonth.B.Evenrobotstookpartintheshow.C.Allthejokesfromtherobotswereveryfunny.D.EveryoneusedAItomakejokesatthefestival.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"ComedyisthelastthingthatAIisgoingtogetnear."mean？A.CreatingcomedyisstillverydifficultforAI.B.ComedyisagoodwayforAItogetnearhumans.C.AIisabletocreategoodcomedynow.D.AIsuccessfullycreatedcomedyatlastattheFestival.（3）WhichofthefollowingmightComedianPeterBazelyagree？A.ItwilltakealongtimeforAltogetgoodatcreatingcomedy.B.Intoday'sworld，fewartistsareworriedthatAIcoulddotheirjobsforthem.C.AIbringsdangerstomanypeople'sjobs.D.ItisagoodideathatAIwilldomanyartists'jobsoneday.（4）Whatisprobablythewriter'sattitude（态度）towardsAl？A.SupportiveB.CertainC.WorriedD.Excited（5）Whatisthestructureofthispassage？A.①/②/③④/⑤B①②/③④⑤C.①/②/③④⑤D.①②/③/④⑤5．（10分）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。A.Starteachdaybyfocusingonwhattodo，thenmakealistforthatday.B.Lifeiswhatyoumakeit.C.Notonlydoyoufeelgoodaboutyourself，butotherpeoplewillbenefitfromyouroffer.D.Takeawalkthroughnature.E.Itisuptoyouhowyoupracticemeditation.F.Thinkhowluckyyouare.Everyoneatsometimefeelsthattheirlifeisgoingnowhere.Don'tworry.Readourlistofthingstodonowtomakeyourlifebetterandmoreenjoyable.Makeadailyplan.Doyouwakeupinthemorningwithaterriblefeelingbecausethereisjustsomuchtogetdone？（1）Afewminutesspentmakingalistwillpreventyoufromforgettingsomethingimportant，andwillhelpyouprioritizeyourtasks.Meditation（冥想）.Meditationgivesyouachancetoclearyourmindandfocusonthenow.Somefolksliketomeditatebysittingcross﹣leggedinaquietroomwithcalmmusicinthebackground.Othersprefertositontheirporchandwatchtheworldgoby.（2）Remember，thekeythingisthatyoumustclearyourmindandfocusonyouinthehereandnow.Helpothers.Oneofthebestwaysofcreatingapositivemindistohelpotherpeople.（3）Youmightoffertohelpinathriftshoportodosomegardeningforanolderperson.Helpingotherswillmakeyoufeelthatyoucontributeabittotheworld.（4）Getoutintothecountrysideandenjoythegreatoutdoors.Ifyouneedareason，takeacamera.Appreciatethesheerbeautyoftheworldwelivein，andthinkhowluckyyouaretobeapartofit.Nothingismorerefreshingthanlifeitself.（5）Soyoudoneedtomakeittheverybestyoucantoincreasethequalityofyourlife.信息匹配6．（7.5分）下面的材料分别是青少年投稿倾诉的成长的烦恼，请从A～F中为每个人选择一条合适的建议。A.Findouthowlongitusuallytakestofinishyourhomework.Thensetatimelimit（限制）.Whenyoureachthetimelimit，moveontothenextthing.Remember，beingmoreefficientcanmeanmoretimetoplayandrelax.B.Whenyouseesomeonewholookslikeheorshecouldbeafriend，starttotalk.Smile，speakupandbebrave.Therearefriendsforyououtthere—youjusthavetofindthem.C.Whileit'sgoodtohelpeachotherwhenneeded，it'salsogoodtobeindependentanddoyourownthings.Perhapsthisisalessonyoualreadyknowbuttheoneyourfriendneedstolearn.D.Startwithsimple，smallconversationswhenyouseetherightmoment.Trynottogiveoffafeelingofresentment（怨恨）orrequesttheirattention；justlookforthingsyouhaveincommonandspeakupaboutyouropinion.E.Makesureyourmomisconnectedwithothers.Maybeshecouldtakepartinlinedancingoutsidewithothermothers.Youcouldalsogentlypushhertoworksomemorehours.Justgiveheradviceandlethermakeherowndecision.F.It'snotnicebeinglaughedat.Buttrynottobetoosensitive（敏感的）aboutyourvoicebreaking.It'sanaturalchange.Youwillprobablygetthroughthispartquicklyandinnotimeyourvoicewillbestrong.（1）Idon'thaveanyonetoplaywith.Iamverylonelyandshy，andit'shardtomakefriends.Itseemsthateveryoneinmyclasshasafriendexceptme.（2）Myclassmatesisolate（孤立）meallthetime.Theyhavetheirowngroupchatandnevertalktome.Idon'tknowwhetherit'sbecauseofdifferenthobbiesormypersonality.（3）Mymomworksonlyforhalfadayeveryday，andshedoesn'tdoanythingapartfromsleepingandplayingwithherphoneinherfreetime.Ifeellikesheneedsmorehobbies.（4）Ialwaysdothingsveryslowly，includingdoingmyhomework.Mystudyefficiency（效率）isprettylow.HowcanIimprovemyefficiency？（5）Whenmyvoicechanged，myclassmatessaidIsoundedlikeaduck，anditmademereallysad.Now，Idon'tfeelliketalkingmuch，andIreallywantmyoldvoiceback.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。7．（10分）DuFu（712﹣770），oneof（1）（great）poetsinChina，isfamiliartomostofus.However，Duhasremained（2）（large）unknownintheWesternworld.TheBBC'sone﹣hourdocumentary（纪录片）DuFu：China'sGreatestPoet，introducesthegreatpoettoWesternaudiences.AsthefirstEnglish﹣languagedocumentaryaboutDuFu，itcompares（3）（he）toDanteandShakespeare.BritishhistorianMichaelWoodexploresthe（4）（poet）lifeinthefilm.Hevisitsanumberofplaces（5）（learn）abouttheamazingstoriesofthepoet.ThedocumentaryexplainswhyDu'sworks（6）（be）popularforcenturies."Chinesepeoplepaymuchattentionto（7）（record）historyandDuFuisbetterthananyoneatreflectinghistoryinhispoetry，"saidZengXiangbo，（8）professoratRenminUniversity.Known（9）China's"saintofpoetry（诗圣）"，DuFuwroteabout1，400poemsthatarestillwithustoday.DuFu's1，400poemshavebeentranslatedintoEnglishbyStephenOwenfromAmerica.Hecompletedtheeight﹣year﹣longprojectin2016andpublishedasix﹣volumebook.Thebook（10）（expect）tohelpDu'sworksreachmorereadersnow.书面表达8．（15分）第19届杭州亚运会中，20位深圳健儿参赛，拿到了10金5银4铜的好成绩。假如你是小记者李华，采访了乒乓球团体赛冠军林高远，请根据你的采访写一篇报道。内容包括：（1）1995年，林高远出生于广东省深圳市一个普通家庭。（2）4岁时，爱上乒乓球运动。5岁时，正式乒乓球训练。（3）从2009年至今，在国际赛事中拿下超过20个冠军。（4）给大家的建议：保持好心态，永不放弃。（5）补充2点自己对林高远的评价。参考词汇：普通的ordinary银牌silvermedal铜牌bronzemedal要求：（1）要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺，衔接连贯。（2）文中不得出现真实校名、姓名等信息。（3）短文不少于80词。The19thAsianGamesHangzhou2022turnedouttobeagreatsuccess._______

2023-2024学年广东省深圳市龙华区九年级（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑1．（10分）I'llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet（芭蕾）.Mymotherwasa（1）DandIwantedtobelikeher，butaftermakingmistakesduringmyfirstclass，Iwantedto（2）Brightaway.However，ItoldmymomIcouldn'twaittodanceagain.Mydanceteacherannouncedthatweweregoingtoperforminashow.Iwasafraidof（3）Cmymom，soIpracticedhardfortheshow.Weekspassed，mydancingdidn'tgetany（4）A.Finally，IwenttomymomtotellherhowIfelt.Sheonlylaughedandtoldmeshewouldteachmeallsheknewaboutballet.MymomquicklydiscoveredhowbadatballetIwas，butshestilltaughtmewiththegreatest（5）Bloveandunderstanding.WhenIjumpedandfell，shewasthereto（6）Ame.WhenIlostmybalance，sheheldmeup.Bythetimetheshow（7）D，IwasaspreparedasIcouldbe.Breathingcalmly（平静地），Ibeganmovingtothemusicwithoutmissingastep.Whenthemusicstopped，I（8）Bthestage（舞台）andlaughedinexcitement.Mymomgavemeahugehug，tellingmehow（9）Ashewas.Ilookedmymomintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther.Iknowthatmymomwill（10）CbetheretocatchmeifIfall.（1）A.musicianB.artistC.directorD.dancer（2）A.continueB.quitC.practiceD.learn（3）A.lightingB.cheeringC.upsettingD.comforting（4）A.betterB.worseC.moreD.less（5）A.painB.patienceC.regretD.doubt（6）A.catchB.carryC.bringD.take（7）A.stoppedB.gotC.endedD.began（8）A.runoverB.runoffC.runoutD.runafter（9）A.proudB.sadC.angryD.relaxed（10）A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：我妈妈是一名舞蹈演员，我想和她一样，但在第一节课上犯了错误后，我想马上退出。A音乐家；B艺术家；C导演；D舞者。根据前句I'llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet（芭蕾）.（我将永远记得我第一次尝试芭蕾舞的情景。）语境可知，应是我妈妈是一名舞蹈演员。故选D。（2）考查动词。句意：我妈妈是一名舞蹈演员，我想和她一样，但在第一节课上犯了错误后，我想马上退出。A继续；B退出；C练习；D学习。根据前句butaftermakingmistakesduringmyfirstclass，（但在第一节课上犯了错误后，）可知，应是想马上退出。故选B。（3）考查动名词。句意：我害怕惹恼我妈妈，所以我为演出努力练习。A照亮；B欢呼；C使烦恼；D安慰。根据后句soIpracticedhardfortheshow.（所以我为演出努力练习。）可知，应是害怕惹恼我妈妈。故选C。（4）考查形容词。句意：几周过去了，我的舞蹈并没有变得更好。A更好的；B更糟糕的；C更多的；D更少的。根据下文Finally，IwenttomymomtotellherhowIfelt.Sheonlylaughedandtoldmeshewouldteachmeallsheknewaboutballet.（最后，我去找妈妈，告诉她我的感受。她只是笑着告诉我，她会把她所知道的芭蕾舞都教给我。）语境可知，应是我的舞蹈并没有变得更好。故选A。（5）考查名词。句意：我妈妈很快发现我在芭蕾舞方面有多糟糕，但她仍然以最大的耐心教会了我爱和理解。A疼痛；B耐心；C后悔；D怀疑。根据前句MymomquicklydiscoveredhowbadatballetIwas，（我妈妈很快发现我在芭蕾舞方面有多糟糕，）和but的提示可知，应是她仍然以最大的耐心教会了我爱和理解。故选B。（6）考查动词。句意：当我跳下去摔倒的时候，她就在那里抓住我。A抓住；B搬；C带来；D拿走。根据前句WhenIjumpedandfell，（当我跳下去摔倒的时候，）可知，应是她就在那里抓住我。故选A。（7）考查动词。句意：演出开始的时候，我已经尽我所能做好了准备。A停止；B得到；C结束；D开始。根据后句IwasaspreparedasIcouldbe.（我已经尽我所能做好了准备。）可知，应是在演出开始的时候。故选D。（8）考查动词短语。句意：当音乐停止时，我跑下舞台，兴奋地笑了起来。A轧过；B跑离；C用完；D追赶。根据前句Whenthemusicstopped，（当音乐停止时，）可知，应是跑下舞台。故选B。（9）考查形容词。句意：我妈妈给了我一个大大的拥抱，告诉我她是多么的骄傲。A骄傲的；B伤心的；C生气的；D放松的。根据后句Ilookedmymomintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther.（我看着妈妈的眼睛，告诉她如果没有她，这是不可能发生的。）可知，应是演出成功，妈妈感到很骄傲。故选A。（10）考查副词。句意：我知道，如果我摔倒了，妈妈会一直在那里抓住我。A很少；B从不；C总是；D有时。根据前句Ilookedmymomintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther.（我看着妈妈的眼睛，告诉她如果没有她，这是不可能发生的。）可知，应是如果我摔倒了，妈妈会一直在那里抓住我。故选C。阅读理解阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。2．（7.5分）Manypeoplesayartislofty（崇高的）sotheyareafraidoftouchingthetopic.However，artcanhelpusdevelopoursenseofbeauty.Herearesomerecommendedbooksforbeginnerstoopenthedoortoart.TheSecretLivesofColorbyKassiaSt.ClairInthisbook，Clairtellsreadersaboutunusualstoriesof75amazingcolors.Itincludesimportantusesofthesecolorsandtheirculturalsymbolism（象征）.Byreadingthisbook，youwillgetabetterunderstandingofcolorsandlearnhowtousethemmoreappropriatelyinpractice.HowtoBeanArtistbyJerrySaltzDoyoudreamofbecominganartistbuthavenobasicknowledgeaboutart？Thisbookcanhelpyou.Saltzshareshisviewsaboutwhat'sreallyimportantforartiststoknow.Atthesametime，healsogivesreadersadviceandsharestipsandrulesforthemtofollow.ThePracticeandScienceofDrawingbyHaroldSpeedInthisbook，Speednotonlyteachesreadersdifferentdrawingskillsbutalsoshowshowtoachievetheirartisticvision（想象）.Speedalsoquestionsandchallengesthedefinition（定义）ofart，allowingreaderstothinkmoredeeplyaboutwhatitmeanstodraw.TheMasterGuidetoDrawingAnimebyChristopherHartIfyouwanttobeananime（动漫）artist，thenthebookisquitesuitableforyou.Itgivessomeexamplesforsixmostpopulartypesofanimecharacters.Thenyoucanfollowthebook'sdetailedinstructionstofinishthecharactersstep﹣by﹣step.（1）Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutcolors，whosebookshouldyouread？AA.KassiaSt.Clair's.B.JerrySaltz's.C.HaroldSpeed's.D.ChristopberHart's.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"appropriately"probablymean？CA.Carelessly.B.Politely.C.Correctly.D.Personally.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？BA.Clairtellsstoriesofmorethan100beautifulcolors.B.Saltzsharessomesuggestionswiththereaders.C.Speedonlytalksaboutdrawingskillsinhisbook.D.Hart'sbookisnotusefulfordrawinganime.（4）What'sthepurposeofthispassage？CA.Tointroducesomefamousartists.B.Toencouragereaderstobuybooksaboutart.C.Torecommendsomebooksforartbeginners.D.Tosharethewriter'sviewsonart.（5）Wherecanyoufindthispassage？DA.Inacomicbook.B.Inastorybook.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inanartmagazine.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一栏TheSecretLivesofColorbyKassiaSt.ClairInthisbook，Clairtellsreadersaboutunusualstoriesof75amazingcolors.（KassiaSt.Clair的《色彩的秘密生活》在这本书中，Clair向读者讲述了75种令人惊叹的色彩不同寻常的故事。）可知，如果你想了解更多关于颜色的知识，你应该读KassiaSt.Clair的书。故选A。（2）词义猜测题。根据第一栏Byreadingthisbook，youwillgetabetterunderstandingofcolors（通过阅读这本书，你会更好地理解颜色）可知，更好地理解颜色就能学会如何在实践中更恰当地使用它们。故推测"appropriately"应该是"恰当地"意思。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据第二栏Atthesametime，healsogivesreadersadviceandsharestipsandrulesforthemtofollow.（同时，他也会给读者一些建议，分享一些技巧和规则供他们遵循。）可知，Saltz与读者分享了一些建议。故选B。（4）主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段Herearesomerecommendedbooksforbeginnerstoopenthedoortoart.（这里有一些推荐的书籍，供初学者打开艺术之门。）可知，本文主要为艺术初学者推荐了一些书籍。故选C。（5）推理判断题。根据第一段Manypeoplesayartislofty（崇高的）sotheyareafraidoftouchingthetopic.However，artcanhelpusdevelopoursenseofbeauty.Herearesomerecommendedbooksforbeginnerstoopenthedoortoart.（许多人说艺术是崇高的，所以他们害怕触及这个话题。然而，艺术可以帮助我们发展我们的美感。这里有一些推荐的书籍，供初学者打开艺术之门。）可知，本文主要为艺术初学者推荐了一些书籍。通过阅读这些书籍，人们可以打开艺术的大门，提高自己的审美能力。故推测我们可以在一本艺术杂志上找到这篇文章。故选D。3．（7.5分）Asateenager，doyoufeelhelplesswhenhavingproblemswithyourparents？ChenZanzao，a17﹣year﹣oldboyfromShenzhen，hascreatedacharitycommunity（慈善团体）calledDearTheodosiatoofferprofessionalhelptofamiliesfacingsimilarproblems.Itnowhas2，000regularparticipants（参与者）.Chen'sideawasinspiredbythethree﹣childpolicy（政策）."MyfriendSinaandIthoughtitwouldbringproblemslikeparentalfavoritism（父母偏心），"Chensaid."Mostfamiliesstilldon'tknowanymethodstodealwiththis."Theystartedtoresearchbothscientificparentingstylesandpeople'sneeds.Theyreadalotofstudiesonthetopicandsurveyedmorethan1，000people.Theyfoundthatthehealthiestfamilyrelationshipsarewhenparentstakeanactivepartintheirchildren'slives.Theythenfoundedthecommunitytospreadtheidea."WeholdlecturesanddiscussionsaswellasgoonradioandTVprogramstospreadusefulinformation，"Chensaid.ChenandhisfriendSinawoulddoone﹣on﹣oneconversationswithpeoplewhofeltself﹣conscious（难为情的）aboutsharingtheirstories."It'sunderstandablethatatfirst，theyneedtimetotrustussinceweareyoung，"Chensaid."Butlisteningisthekey，andslowlytheywillrealizethatweareprofessional.""Wemetmanyparentssaying，'Ineverthoughtraisingachildwouldbethisdifficult'，soIthinkit'sreallyimportantthatparentsthinkthroughwhethertheycouldtaketheresponsibility（责任）beforetheyrushintoanything，"Chenadded.（1）Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic？CA.Bygivingexamples.B.Bycomparison.C.Byraisingquestions.D.Bytellingstories.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph1referto？AA.DearTheodosiaB.professionalhelpC.asimilarproblemD.afamily（3）Whydoesthewritermention"three﹣childpolicy"inParagraph2？DA.Toadvisechildrentogetalongwellwiththeirbrothersandsisters.B.Toencourageparentstodealwithfamilyproblems.C.Tocallforparentstohavemorechildren.D.TotelluswhyhecreatedthecharitycommunityDearTheodosia.（4）Whichofthefollowingwayswasnotusedtospreadusefulinformation？BA.Holdinglectures.B.Givingperformances.C.GoingonTVprograms.D.Holdingdiscussions.（5）Whatcanweinferfromthispassage？BA.1，000peopleweresurveyedbyChenandhisfriend.B.Ifparentstakepartintheirchildren'slivesactively，theymayhavehealthyfamilyrelationships.C.PeoplearewillingtosharetheirstoriesbecausetheytrustChenverymuch.D.ParentscanquicklyrealizethatChenisprofessional.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Asateenager，doyoufeelhelplesswhenhavingproblemswithyourparents？（作为一个青少年，当你和父母发生问题时，你会感到无助吗？）可知是通过提问引出本文。故选：C。（2）代词指代题。根据第一段ChenZanzao，a17﹣year﹣oldboyfromShenzhen，hascreatedacharitycommunity（慈善团体）calledDearTheodosiatoofferprofessionalhelptofamiliesfacingsimilarproblems.Itnowhas2，000regularparticipants（参与者）.（来自深圳的17岁男孩陈占造创建了一个名为"亲爱的西奥多西亚"的慈善社区，为面临类似问题的家庭提供专业帮助。现在它有2000名固定参与者。）可知it指的是"亲爱的西奥多西亚"。故选：A。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Chen'sideawasinspiredbythethree﹣childpolicy（政策）.（陈的想法受到了三孩政策的启发。）可知.告诉我们他为什么创建慈善团体爱的西奥多西亚。故选：D。（4）细节理解题。根据第四段WeholdlecturesanddiscussionsaswellasgoonradioandTVprogramstospreadusefulinformation（我们举办讲座和讨论，也上广播和电视节目来传播有用的信息）可知没有通过表演传播信息。故选：B。（5）推理判断题。根据第三段Theyfoundthatthehealthiestfamilyrelationshipsarewhenparentstakeanactivepartintheirchildren'slives.（他们发现，最健康的家庭关系是父母积极参与孩子的生活。）可知如果父母积极参与孩子的生活，他们可能会有健康的家庭关系。故选：B。4．（7.5分）FromAI﹣madejokestoHarryPotterfashionvideos，AIcanbeusedtomakefunnystuff.Butcanitbeasfunnyasahuman？Andifitcan，willittaketheplaceofcomedywritersinthefuture？That'ssomethingperformershavebeenlookingatinthisyear'sEdinburghFestivalFringe（爱丁堡边缘艺术节），runningfromAug4to28.AnyonecanputonashowattheFestival，andthisyearevenrobotsweregettinginontheact.OneoftheFestival'sbigshowsevenusedasmallrobottocomeupwithjokesfromaudiencesuggestions，whichwerethenperformedbyhumans.Theresultscouldbeveryfunny，butsometimestheyweren'tfunnyatall.Thatwaspartofthepoint，explainedPiotrMirowski，theshow'sco﹣maker.Comedian（喜剧演员）PierreNovelliesaidthatitwilltakealongtimeforAltogetgoodatcreatingcomedy."ComedyisthelastthingthatAIisgoingtogetnear，"PierretoldSkyNews."Evenhumancomedianshavedifficultytellingtheirjokesfortherightpeopleattherighttime.Butthat'swhat'sinterestingaboutstand﹣upandfun."ButComedianPeterBazelyattheFestivalsaidhe'susingAItomakejokesforhimbecausehe'soutofideas."Intoday'sworld，manyartistsareworriedthatAIcouldendupdoingtheirjobsforthem，butIactuallyhopethatAIwilldoexactlythatoneday."ThereasonsforpeoplewantingtouseAIarecertainlyunderstandable，butthedangerstheybringtomanypeople'sjobsarebecomingmoreandmorereal，andthat'snotveryfunny.FromworriesinschoolsandcollegesaboutstudentsusingChatGPTfortheirwork，towritersandactorsworryingthatAIcouldbeusedtoreplacethem，fearsaboutthedangersofAIareahottopicintheworld.（1）Whatcanweknowaboutthisyear'sEdinburghFestivalFringe？BA.Itlastedforoveramonth.B.Evenrobotstookpartintheshow.C.Allthejokesfromtherobotswereveryfunny.D.EveryoneusedAItomakejokesatthefestival.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"ComedyisthelastthingthatAIisgoingtogetnear."mean？AA.CreatingcomedyisstillverydifficultforAI.B.ComedyisagoodwayforAItogetnearhumans.C.AIisabletocreategoodcomedynow.D.AIsuccessfullycreatedcomedyatlastattheFestival.（3）WhichofthefollowingmightComedianPeterBazelyagree？DA.Itwilltakealong