版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
英语自然拼读法培训Reporter:WENXIAOKU日期:目录IntroductiontoNaturalPhonicsBasicknowledgeofnaturalphonicsImprovingnaturalphonicsskillsApplicationstrategiesofnaturalphonicsindifferentstagesRecommendedteachingresourcesfornaturalphonicsSuggestionsfortheCurriculumDesignofNaturalPhonicsTrainingPART01IntroductiontoNaturalPhonicsDefinitionandPrinciplePrincipleNaturalphonicsisbasedonthepronunciationrulesofEnglishlettersandlettercombinationsinwords.Bylearningtheserules,learnerscandecodeandspellwordswithoutrelyingonphoneticsymbolsorotherauxiliarytools.DefinitionPhonics,alsoknownasnaturalphonics,isamethodofmasteringthepronunciationofEnglishwordsbylearningthepronunciationrulesoflettersandlettercombinations.Ithelpslearnersestablishadirectconnectionbetweenlettersandpronunciation,achievingtheabilitytoreadwordsandwritesounds.DevelopmentprocessNaturalphonicsoriginatedintheUKandhasbecomeanimportantmeansforEnglishspeakingchildrentolearnreadingafterhundredsofyearsofdevelopment.WiththeglobalspreadofEnglish,naturalphonicsisalsowidelyusedinnon-nativeEnglishspeakingcountries.01DevelopmenthistoryandcurrentsituationCurrentsituationNaturalphonicsisoneofthemainstreamEnglishteachingmethodsinternationally.ItisnotonlypopularinEnglishspeakingcountries,butalsopromotedandappliedinmanynonEnglishspeakingcountries.ManyschoolsandeducationalinstitutionshaveincorporatedphonicsintotheircurriculumtoimproveEnglishlearningoutcomes.02ApplicationscopeandadvantagesNaturalphonicsissimpleandeasytolearn,inlinewiththelawsofhumanlanguagelearning.ItcanhelplearnersmasterthepronunciationandspellingofalargenumberofEnglishwordsinashortperiodoftime,improvinglearningefficiency.Inaddition,naturalphonicscanalsocultivatelearners'languagesenseandpronunciationintuition,layingasolidfoundationforsubsequentEnglishlearning.AdvantagesNaturalphonicsissuitableforEnglishlearnersofallages,especiallybeginnersandchildren.ItcanhelplearnersquicklymasterthepronunciationrulesofEnglishwords,improvetheirreadingandspellingabilities.ApplicationscopePART02BasicknowledgeofnaturalphonicsCorrespondencebetweenlettersandpronunciationAlphabetcombinationpronunciationSomeletterscombinedtogetherhavedifferentpronunciationsfromindividualletters,suchas"th","ch","sh",etc.SpecialpronunciationrulesSomelettersorlettercombinationshavespecialpronunciationsinspecificsituations,suchas"c"pronouncedas"s"before"e"or"i",suchas"city".SingleletterpronunciationThepronunciationofthe26lettersinEnglish,eachwithafixedpronunciation.030201Vowellettercombinationssuchas"ai"pronounced/eɪ/,"ee"pronounced/i:/,"oa"pronounced/əʊ/,etc.CommonlettercombinationsandpronunciationpatternsConsonantlettercombinationssuchas"th"pronounced/θ/or/ð/,"ch"pronounced/t동/,"sh"pronounced/동/,etc.CommonaffixcombinationsThepronunciationpatternsofprefixessuchas"re-","pre-","un-"andsuffixessuchas"-ing","-ed","-er".SyllabledivisionandstressassessmentRhythmcultivationByreadingaloudandpracticing,cultivateasenseofrhythmandstressinEnglishwords,makingspellingmorenaturalandfluent.StressassessmentInEnglish,everywordhasastress,andstressedsyllablesarepronouncedwithgreaterforce.Thestresspositioncanbedeterminedbyexaminingthephoneticsymbolsorlisteningtodemonstrations.SyllabledivisionDivideawordintomultiplesyllablesbasedonthecombinationofvowelandconsonantletters.PART03ImprovingnaturalphonicsskillsListeningtrainingByusingalargeamountoflisteningmaterialssuchasEnglishnurseryrhymes,stories,news,etc.,studentscanimprovetheirsensitivitytoEnglishphonetics.Utilizemoderntechnologicaltools,suchasspeechrecognitionsoftware,toprovidereal-timefeedbackandhelpstudentscorrectpronunciationerrors.ListeningTrainingandImitationPracticeListeningTrainingandImitationPracticeImitationpracticeEncouragestudentstoimitatethepronunciation,intonation,andspeedofnativespeakers,andenhancetheirfluencyandnaturalnessinoralexpressionthroughshadowreading,role-playing,andothermethods.Atthesametime,payattentiontothedetailsofpronunciationandintonation,suchasstress,linking,andweakreading,toimprovetheaccuracyofpronunciation.CorpuslearningGuidestudentstousecorpusresourcestolearnpronunciationchangesindifferentcontexts,understandregionalandindividualdifferencesinEnglishpronunciation,andcultivateflexiblepronunciationabilities.ReadingPracticeandVocabularyAccumulationGradedreadingBasedonthereadinglevelofthestudents,selectsuitablereadingmaterialssuchaspicturebooks,gradedreadingmaterials,novels,etc.,andconductgradedreadingtraining.Guessingwordmeaningsthroughcontext,accumulatingvocabulary,andimprovingreadingcomprehensionability.VocabularyMemoryTeachstudentseffectivevocabularymemorymethods,suchasassociativememory,rootandaffixmemory,contextualmemory,etc.,tohelpstudentsquicklymasteralargenumberofvocabulary.Atthesametime,encouragestudentstoapplynewlylearnedvocabularytopracticalcommunicationanddeepentheirmemory.ReadingskillsCultivatestudents'readingskills,suchasquickbrowsing,intensivereadingcomprehension,summarization,etc.,toimprovereadingefficiencyandquality.Throughreadingpractice,enhancestudents'languagesenseandunderstandingoflanguagestructure.ReadingPracticeandVocabularyAccumulationOralexpressiontrainingImprovestudents'oralexpressionabilitythroughgroupdiscussions,role-playing,speeches,andotherforms.EncouragestudentstospeakEnglishboldlyandpayattentiontotheaccuracyandnaturalnessofpronunciationandintonation.SpeechcorrectionProvidetargetedspeechcorrectiontrainingforstudentswhoencounterpronunciationproblemsinoralexpression.Userecordingequipmenttorecordstudents'pronunciation,compareandanalyzeitwithstandardpronunciation,identifyproblemsandmakeimprovements.OralexpressionandpronunciationcorrectionPracticalexercisesOrganizesimulateddialogues,debates,speechesandotherpracticalexercisestoenablestudentstoapplytheirlearnedknowledgeandskillsinrealorsimulatedcommunicationscenarios,andimprovetheirfluencyandconfidenceinoralexpression.Atthesametime,emphasisshouldbeplacedoncultivatingcross-culturalcommunicationawareness,enablinglearnerstounderstandlanguagehabitsandexpressionsindifferentculturalbackgrounds.OralexpressionandpronunciationcorrectionPART04ApplicationstrategiesofnaturalphonicsindifferentstagesPrimarystage:EstablishingbasiccognitionandcultivatinginterestsLetterPronunciationLearningTeachthepronunciationof26Englishletters,especiallythebasicpronunciationofvowelsandconsonants,layingasolidfoundationfornaturalphonics.AlphabetcombinationcognitionIntroducesimplelettercombinationssuchas"th","sh","ch",etc.,togivestudentsapreliminaryunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweenlettercombinationsandpronunciation.FuninteractiveteachingThroughinteractivemethodssuchasnurseryrhymesandgames,stimulatestudents'interestinnaturalphonicsandcultivateapositivelearningattitude.PreliminaryphonicspracticeGuidestudentstoengageinsimplewordphonicsexercises,suchasCVC(consonantvowelconsonant)structuredwords,toenhancetheirphonicsconfidence.Primarystage:EstablishingbasiccognitionandcultivatinginterestsIntermediatestage:ImproveaccuracyandbroadenhorizonsComplexlettercombinationlearningDeeplyexplainmorecomplexlettercombinationsandtheirpronunciationrules,suchasdiphthongs,consonantclusters,etc.MultisyllablewordspellingTeachstudentshowtospellmultisyllablewords,mastersyllabledivisiontechniques,andimprovespellingaccuracy.ExpansionofreadingmaterialsProviderichreadingmaterials,includingpicturebooks,storybooks,etc.,toenablestudentstoapplynaturalphonicsskillsinreadingandbroadentheirvocabulary.PronunciationaccuracytrainingByimitating,following,andothermethods,correctstudents'pronunciationerrorsandimprovepronunciationaccuracy.Intermediatestage:ImproveaccuracyandbroadenhorizonsSpecialPronunciationRulesLearningExplainthespecialpronunciationrulesinEnglish,suchasunvoicedconsonants,weakpronunciation,etc.,tohelpstudentsfullyunderstandtheEnglishpronunciationsystem.AdvancedphonicsskillsTeachstudentshowtoquicklyandaccuratelyspelllongwords,irregularwords,etc.,toimprovespellingspeedandefficiency.Advancedstage:DeepenunderstandingandenhancecomprehensiveapplicationabilityImprovementofreadingcomprehensionabilityGuidestudentstoreadvariousEnglishmaterialsindepth,improvereadingspeedandcomprehensionability,andcultivatecriticalthinkingability.WritingandOralApplicationEncouragestudentstousenaturalphonicsskillsinwritingandoralexpression,improvetheirlanguageproficiency,andachievecomprehensivedevelopmentinlistening,speaking,reading,andwriting.Advancedstage:DeepenunderstandingandenhancecomprehensiveapplicationabilityPART05RecommendedteachingresourcesfornaturalphonicsOxfordPhonicsWorldpublishedbyOxfordUniversityPress,offersteachingthroughvariousformssuchasvocabularylearning,Chants,Stories,andGames.Thissetoftextbooksiscomprehensive,systematic,andeasytouse,coveringmorethan150pronunciationrules.Eachlevelisdividedinto8unitstolearnabout25-40pronunciationrules,suitableforchildrenofallagestolearnnaturalphonics.Introductiontohigh-qualitytextbooksandteachingaids“Introductiontohigh-qualitytextbooksandteachingaidsJollyPhonicsanaturalphonicstextbookpublishedintheUK,usedbymostprimaryschoolsanddesignatedasatextbookbysomeothergovernments.Theentiresetoftextbooksisverysystematicanddetailed,includingbooksforparentsandteachers,booksforstudents,andnurseryrhymeseries,makingitsuitableasatextbookforsystematiclearningofnaturalphonics.HookedonPhonicsLearntoReadapopularphonicstextbookintheUnitedStatesthatexplainspronunciationruleswithstorybooksandcorrespondingreviewmaterials,andprovidesconsolidationexercisesintheformofsmallgames.ThistextbookistaughtentirelyinEnglishandissuitableforchildrenandparentswithacertainfoundationinEnglish.Introductiontohigh-qualitytextbooksandteachingaidsPhonicsKidsAcost-effectivenaturalphonicstextbookthatteachesthroughvideos,songs,andrhymes.Eachbookisdividedinto10-20units,makingitconvenientforparentstoplantheirlearningprogress.Thebookalsoincludessmallgamessuchascoloring,connectinglines,andcharactercardstoreinforcethelearnedcontent,whichisinlinewithchildren'sloveforplaying.Introductiontohigh-qualitytextbooksandteachingaidsCourseraProvidesnaturalphonicsonlinecoursesfromtopuniversitiesandinstitutionsaroundtheworld,withrichanddiversecoursecontent,includingbasiccoursessuitableforbeginnersaswellasadvancedcoursesforimprovement.Studentscanchoosesuitablecoursesforlearningbasedontheirownneedsandinterests.Udemyhasalargenumberofonlinecoursesrelatedtonaturalphonics,withdiversecourseformatsincludingvideolectures,interactiveexercises,andmore.Affordablepricesallowstudentstoflexiblychoosecoursesbasedontheirbudgetandlearningprogress.RecommendedonlinecoursesandlearningplatformsDuolingoAlthoughnotaspecializedonlinelearningplatformfornaturalphonics,DuolingoprovidesawealthofEnglishlearningresources,includingexercisesinvocabulary,grammar,listening,andmore.BylearningEnglishthroughDuolingo,studentscanapplytheirnaturalphonicsskillsinpracticalcontextsandimprovetheirlearningoutcomes.RecommendedonlinecoursesandlearningplatformsHomeworkHelp:Anaturalphonicspracticetoolthatprovidesamassivequestionbankanddetailedproblem-solvingsteps.Studentscanimprovetheirproblem-solvingskillsbysearchingfororuploadingquestionstoobtainproblem-solvingideasandmethods.XiaoyuanSearchQuestion:Anaturalphonicslearningsoftwarethatsupportstextsearchandvoiceinputsearchquestions.Studentscanquicklyfindaccurateanswersandproblem-solvingmethods,whilealsoreviewingdetailedproblem-solvingstepsandanalysisofthoughtprocesses.Naturalphonicsapp:amobileapplicationdesignedspecificallyfornaturalphonicslearning,providingrichnaturalphonicsexercisesandgames.Studentscanpracticeandconsolidatetheirlearningcontentanytimeandanywhereontheirmobilephones,improvingtheirlearningefficiency.PracticallearningtoolsandauxiliarysoftwaresharingPART06SuggestionsfortheCurriculumDesignofNaturalPhonicsTrainingCurriculumdesigntailoredtothecharacteristicsofstudentsofdifferentagegroupsPreschoolchildrenPayattentiontobasicletterpronunciationandsimplewordspelling,usefunanimationsandnurseryrhymestostimulatelearninginterest.PrimaryschoolstudentsinlowergradesStrengthentraininginvowelandconsonantcombinationsandcommonwordspelling,combinedwithinteractivemethodssuchasgamesandcompetitions,toconsolidatelearningoutcomes.Primaryschoolseniorsandteenagersdelveintolearningcomplexlettercombinations,polysyllabicwords,andpronunciationpatterns,introducereadingmaterialsandwritingexercises,andenh
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 《高等数学2》课程教学大纲
- 2024年出售竹荪菌种合同范本
- 2024年出售垃圾车合同范本
- 2024年代还款三方协议书模板范本
- u007f关爱艾滋病病人
- 出科护理技术操作流程
- 人体解剖学培训课件
- 2024-2025学年第一学期期中考试八年级地理学科试卷
- 北京市大兴区2024~2025学年上学期七年级期中数学试卷(含答案)
- 广东省广州市外国语学校附属学校2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试语文试卷(含答案)
- ACS510变频器参数表
- G344项目临建工程施工方案-12号定稿
- 小学数学人教四年级上册(2022年新编)平行四边形和梯形认识平行四边形
- 少先队主题班会工作汇报模板009号课件
- 电气设备常见故障分析
- 人教版七年级数学上册 《实际问题与一元一次方程》教学课件(第1课时)
- 造纸和纸制品公司安全风险分级管控清单
- 双重预防体系培训考试卷(含答案)
- 共工怒触不周山-完整版PPT
- 多元统计分析习题及解答
- 国家开放大学电大公共行政学形考任务1-3答案(全)
评论
0/150
提交评论